HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 08/17/2010 - ITEMS RELATING TO THE LICENSING OF MEDICAL MARIJUA DATE: August 17, 2010 AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
STAFF: Darin Atteberry FORT COLLINSCOUNCIL
Items Relating to the Licensing.of Medical Marijuana Businesses.
A. Resolution 2010-056 Postponing the City Council's Decisions as to Whether Existing Medical Marijuana
Businesses Should Be Allowed to Remain in Their Current Locations and as to When, If at All, Applications
for New Medical Marijuana Businesses Should Be Accepted by the City.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 095,2010, Making Certain Amendments to Chapter 15,Article XVI of the City
Code Governing the Licensing, Location and Operation of Medical Marijuana Businesses.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Resolution postpones a decision as to whether location requirements enacted in Chapter 15 of the City Code
should be made applicable to existing medical marijuana dispensaries,thereby allowing them to remain in theircurrent
locations. In addition, the Resolution postpones a decision as to when, if at all, the City should begin accepting
applications for new medical marijuana businesses.
The Ordinance amends Article XVI,Chapter 15,of the City Code to address certain inconsistencies between the City's
local regulations and the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code so as to facilitate the licensing of existing medical
marijuana businesses in Fort Collins. Other inconsistencies will be further studied with recommended changes
brought back to Council prior to full implementation of the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code in July 2011.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Application of Location Requirements to Existing Businesses ("Grandfathering")
On March 16,2010, City Council adopted Ordinance No.025,2010, adding a new Article XVI to Chapter 15 of the City
Code,governing the licensing, location and operation of medical marijuana businesses. Section 9 of that Ordinance
directed the City Manager to make recommendations to the Council on or before September 1, 2010 as to whether
the location requirements for medical marijuana dispensaries should be made applicable to existing medical marijuana
businesses. The location requirements state that no dispensary shall be located within 1000 feet of:
• another dispensary
• a preschool, elementary, secondary, vocational, or trade school
or within 500 feet of:
• a college or university
• a child care center
• a place of worship or religious assembly
a park, pool, playground, or recreational facility
• a halfway house, correctional facility or substance abuse or treatment facility
• the boundary of a residential zone
On June 7, 2010, the governor signed House Bill 10-1284 into law enacting Title 12, Article 43.3 of the Colorado,
Revised Statutes(the"Colorado Medical Marijuana Code"),which regulates the cultivation, manufacture,distribution,
and sale of medical marijuana as a matter of state-wide concern. The Colorado Medical Marijuana Code includes a
State application deadline of August 1, 2010 for existing medical marijuana businesses that have applied for a local
license prior to July 1,2010. Depending upon the number of local applicants that have applied for a State license, and
the number that are ultimately approved by the State, the number of medical marijuana businesses in the City could
decrease. Staff believes it would be beneficial to know the actual number of existing businesses that are actually
August 17, 2010 -2- ITEM 22
eligible for local licenses before making a recommendation as to the application of.location requirements to existing
businesses.
Amendments to City Code Provisions Governing Medical Marijuana Businesses
There are several inconsistencies between the City's local regulations regarding medical marijuana businesses and
the provisions of the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code, many of which will require further study in order for staff to
be able to recommend changes in the local regulations. Some inconsistencies, identified during the process of
reviewing applications, are sufficiently problematic that staff believes they should be immediately addressed. This
Ordinance makes the following amendments to the local regulations:
• Amends the definition of medical marijuana cultivation facilityto include facilities associated not
only with locally licensed dispensaries but also with dispensaries owned and lawfully operated
by a licensee in another Colorado jurisdiction, as well as those that are part of a medical
marijuana delivery business that delivers medical marijuana solely within the city limits.
This allows applicants to meet the State's "vertical integration" model, which requires
dispensaries and cultivation facility to operate together, under the same ownership. Under the
State law, a cultivation facility cannot exist alone— it must be tied to a dispensary or medical
marijuana infused products manfacturer.
• Provides for the issuance of a license for each dispensary or cultivation facility included in a
medical marijuana business license application.
This allows one type of facility to receive a license(typically the dispensary),while anotherfacility
(typically the cultivation facility)is working through zoning and building code compliance issues.
It also allows for enforcement of the local regulations for those facilities that are operational.
• Amends the local security requirements to eliminate the requirement to have deadbolt locks on
all exterior doors and to vest more discretion in the City Manager or his designee as to the kinds
of security measures that are necessary.
The intent of the existing requirement is to ensure that the licensed premises are adequately
secured. However,the deadbolt requirement,as worded,is in conflict with the International Fire
Code. Therefore, the proposed amendment requires locking systems for exterior doors
designed and reasonably secured to deter unlawful entry, while providing safe emergency
egress.
• Amends language that currently limits to four ounces the amount of medical marijuana that may
be sold or distributed to, or purchased from,another licensee in any seven-day period. The new
language would allow greater quantities to be exchanged between a licensee's local facility and
a medical marijuana business owned by the same licensee in another Colorado county or city.
The existing prohibition creates a conflict with the State law requirement that a dispensary grow
70%of its own medical marijuana. Although a cultivation facility in Fort Collins could legitimately
be growing medical marijuana for a dispensary in another j urisd iction, the four-ounce limitation
makes it virtually impossible to provide that product to the dispensary.
• Adds a new section authorizing the City Manager to promulgate such rules and regulations as
are necessary to effectuate the implementation and enforcement of local regulations.
The complexities involved in implementing the City's regulations and integrating them with the
new State regulations have created a recurring need for interpretation of the City's local
regulations. This new Code provision would vest in the City Manager the authority to promulgate
rules and regulations that are consistent with the intent of the Code, just as certain State
departments and agencies have been authorized to do with regard to the new Colorado Medical
Marijuana Code. This authority to develop administrative rules and regulations will help ensure
August 17, 2010 -3- ITEM 22
consistency in the way that the Code provisions are administered and should also minimize the
need for Code amendments that are intended only to clarify existing Code language.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Resolution and the Ordinance on First Reading.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Powerpoint presentation
ATTACHMENT 1
Proposed Rec Land Ordinance
ed to the Co Oper n
Gty of
�F�t
Background
Since March 2010 , Council has adopted a
local licensing system and regulations , and
has established a process for existing
businesses to be licensed , pending Council '
decision on grandfathering .
Existing Medical Marijuana Businesses
( " MMBs " ) had until June 30 , 2010 to submit
an application to the City for an MMB license .
2
The City received 36 applications .
As of August there are 31 applicants .
26 of these have store-front operations .
Only 2 meet all license and location requirements .
LYVI
Fo' tl`
3
Background
By ordinance the City Manager is to make a
recommendation to Council on or before
September 1 , 2010 as to whether to apply
location requirements to existing businesses
(grandfathering . )
Background
Since the passing of our local regulations the State
has enacted House Bill 10- 1284 which :
• Regulates medical marijuana as a state-wide
concern ;
• Establishes deadlines for MMBs to apply to the State ;
• Sets a moratorium on applications for new MMBs
until July 1 , 2011 .
tolls
5
Proposed Resolution
The proposed resolution will postpone any
grandfathering decision until :
• our local applicants have completed any
deficiencies in their applications ; and
• there is more certainty from the State as to
which local businesses are eligible for local
licensing .
Fo' tryc �s
6
The Resolution also postpones a decision as
to when the City should begin accepting
applications for new MMBs .
ctY or
7All
Fit ,
rdin
This ordinance addresses inconsistencies
and concerns that have come to light as a
result of House Bill 10 - 1284 and from our
local licensing process .
`rc��s
8
Lsed Ordinance
• Expands definition of a Cultivation Facility to allow
association with any other lawful dispensary within
Colorado owned by the licensee or with a delivery
business within the City .
• Allows for separate licensing of each facility
associated with a MMB license .
tolls
9
Proposed Ordinance
• Eliminates the requirement to have deadbolt locks o
exterior doors .
• Allows for exchange of more than 4 oz . of medical
marijuana per week between local businesses and
other businesses owned by same licensee in another
jurisdiction .
City of
ort Collins
10
d0 '
Adds a new section allowing the City
Manager to create rules and regulations to
increase the efficiency and effectiveness of
the implementation of our local regulations .
�t�l=5
11
Discussion
RESOLUTION 2010-056
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
POSTPONING THE CITY COUNCIL'S DECISIONS AS TO WHETHER EXISTING
MEDICAL MARIJUANA BUSINESSES SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO
REMAIN IN THEIR CURRENT LOCATIONS AND
AS TO WHEN, IF AT ALL, APPLICATIONS FOR NEW
MEDICAL MARIJUANA BUSINESSES SHOULD BE ACCEPTED BY THE CITY
WHEREAS,on March 16,2010,the City Council adopted on second reading Ordinance No.
025, 2010, adding a new Article XVI to Chapter 15 of the City Code, which Article governs the
licensing, location and operation of medical marijuana businesses (the "Regulations"); and
WHEREAS, Ordinance No. 025, 2010, as amended by Ordinance No. 047, 2010, also
establishes a process whereby existing medical marijuana businesses may apply for a local license;
and
WHEREAS, Section 9 of Ordinance No. 025, 2010, directs the City Manager to make
recommendations to the City Council on or before September 1, 2010, as to whether the location
requirements for medical marijuana dispensaries contained in Section 15-454 of the City Code
should be made applicable to existing medical marijuana businesses and when, if at all, the City
should begin accepting applications for new medical marijuana businesses; and
WHEREAS,on June 7,2010,the governor signed House Bill 10-1284 into law enacting Title
12,Article 43.3 of the Colorado Revised Statutes(the"Colorado Medical Marijuana Code"),which
regulates the cultivation, manufacture, distribution, and sale of medical marijuana as a matter of
state-wide concern; and
WHEREAS, the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code establishes a deadline for existing
medical marijuana businesses to apply with the state in order to continue in operation; and
WHEREAS, the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code also establishes a moratorium on the
filing of applications for new medical marijuana businesses until July 1, 201 1; and
WHEREAS, the State application deadline of August 1, 2010, has passed and, depending
upon the number of local applicants that have applied for licensing by the State and the number that
are ultimately approved by the State,the number of existing medical marijuana businesses in the City
that are eligible for local licensing could decrease; and
WHEREAS,City staff believes it would be beneficial to gather additional information on the
number of local existing businesses that are eligible for licensing under state law before making the
recommendations required by Section 9 of Ordinance No. 025, 2010; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager has therefore recommended that the City Council postpone
the foregoing decision and the City Council agrees with this recommendation.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS that the City Council's decisions as to whether the location requirements for medical
marijuana dispensaries should be made applicable to existing medical marijuana businesses, and
when, if at all, the City should begin accepting applications for new medical marijuana businesses
are hereby postponed until no later than July 1, 2011, or such earlier date as the City Manager may
determine is appropriate.
Passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this 17th
day of August A.D. 2010.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
ORDINANCE NO. 0951 2010
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
MAKING CERTAIN AMENDMENTS TO CHAPTER 15 ,
ARTICLE XVI OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
GOVERNING THE LICENSING, LOCATION AND OPERATION
OF MEDICAL MARIJUANA BUSINESSES
WHEREAS , on March 16, 2010, the City Council adopted on second reading Ordinance No.
0251 2010, adding a new Article XVI to Chapter 15 of the City Code, which Article governs the
licensing, location and operation of medical marijuana businesses (the "Local Regulations"); and
WHEREAS , Ordinance No . 025 , 2010, as amended by Ordinance No . 047 , 2010, also
establishes a process whereby existing medical marijuana businesses may apply for a local license;
and
WHEREAS , on June 7, 2010, the governor signed House Bill 10- 1284 into law enacting
Title 12, Article 43 . 3 of the Colorado Revised Statutes (the "Colorado Medical Marijuana Code"),
which regulates the cultivation, manufacture, distribution, and sale of medical marijuana as a matter
of state-wide concern; and
WHEREAS , the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code states that on or after July 1 , 2011 , all
businesses engaged in the cultivation, manufacture, or sale of medical marijuana or in the processing
of medical marijuana-infused products shall be subject to its terms and conditions and any rules
promulgated pursuant thereto ; and
WHEREAS , the Colorado Medical Marijuana Code also authorizes counties and
municipalities in Colorado to prohibit or regulate medical marijuana businesses and to adopt
regulations consistent with the intent of the state law that are more restrictive than the State ' s ; and
WHEREAS , City staff has extensively reviewed the Local Regulations and has
recommended that certain inconsistencies between the Local Regulations and the Colorado Medical
Marijuana Code should be immediately addressed so as to facilitate the licensing of local, existing
medical marijuana businesses, while certain other inconsistencies should be further studied before
changes are made; and
WHEREAS , during the process of reviewing applications submitted to the City by existing
medical marijuana businesses, City staff has identified some additional issues and concerns that it
believes the City Council should immediately address by amending the Local Regulations ; and
WHEREAS , the City Council has reviewed these staff recommendations and has concluded
that the recommended amendments to the Local Regulations are in the best interests of the City.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows :
Section 1 . That the definition "Medical marijuana cultivation facility or cultivation
facility" contained in Section 15-451 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended to
read as follows :
Medical mariguana cultivation facility or cultivation facility shall mean a
building, structure or premises used for the cultivation or storage of medical
marijuana that is physically separate and off-sitefrom any medical marijuana
dispensary and that is designated as part of the premises of a medical marijuana
dispensary licensed pursuant to this Article, or as part of a medical marijuana
dispensary owned and lawfully operated by a licensee in another Colorado county
or municipality, or as part of a medical marijuana delivery business that delivers
medical marijuana solely within the territorial limits of the City.
Section 2 . That Section 15 -456 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows :
Sec. 15-456. Issuance of license ; duration ; renewal.
(a) tiport isstiance of a licensk. ,
original of such license for each dispensary or enitivation site to be operated by the
licensee in A license shall be issued for each dispensary or cultivation
facility that is included in an application for a medical marijuana business license .
Such licenses may be independently issued as each proposed facility is approved by
the City. Each such cop license shall show the name and address of the licensee, the
physical address for which the license is issued, and the type of facility or business
for which it is issued, and the address of the facility at which it is to be displayed-, .
The license shall be displayed at the physical address indicated on the license, if any,
pursuant to Subsection 15-458(c) below.
(b) Except as may otherwise be required bylaw, eEach license issued pursuant
to this Article shall be valid for one ( 1 ) year from the date of issuance and may be
renewed only as provided in this Article . All renewals of a license shall be for no
more than one ( 1 ) year. An application for the renewal of an existing license shall be
made to the City Manager not more than sixty (60) days and not less than thirty (30)
days prior to the date of expiration of the license. No application for renewal shall
be accepted by the City Manager prior to or after such date . The timely filing of a
renewal application shall extend the current license until a decision is made on the
renewal.
Section 3 . That Section 15 -463 ofthe Code ofthe City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows :
Sec. 15463 . Security requirements.
(a) Except as may be authorized by the City Manager, Ssecurity measures at
dispensaries and cultivation facilities shall include at a minimum the following :
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( 1 ) security surveillance cameras installed to monitor all entrances, along with
the interior and exterior of the premises, to discourage and facilitate the
reporting of criminal acts and nuisance activities occurring at the premises;
(2) robbery and burglary alarm systems which are professionally monitored
and maintained in good working condition;
(3 ) a locking safe permanently affixed to the premises that is suitable for
storage of all medical marijuana and cash stored overnight on the licensed
premises ;
(4) exterior lighting that illuminates the exterior walls of the licensed premises
and complies with applicable provisions of this Code and the Land Use
Code ; and
(5 ) locking systems for exterior doors that are designed and installed in such
fashion as to deter unlawful entry and provide safe emergency egress .
Section 4 . That Section 15 -469 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows :
Sec . 15-469. Prohibited acts.
It shall be unlawful for any licensee to :
(4) sell, give, dispense or otherwise distribute to another licensee, or to any
medical marijuana business that is licensed in another jurisdiction in the
State, more than four (4) ounces of medical marijuana in any usable form
within any seven-day period of time ; provided, however, that this limitation
shall not apply to medical marijuana that is distributed to a medical
marijuana business owned by the licensee;
(6) purchase or otherwise obtain from any licensee or from any medical
marijuana business that is licensed in another jurisdiction in the State more
than four (4) ounces of medical marijuana in any usable form within any
seven-day period of time ; provided, however, that this limitation shall not
apply to medical marijuana that is obtained from a medical marijuana
business owned by the licensee ;
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Section 5 . That Chapter 15 , Article XVI of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby
amended by the addition of a new Section 15 -481 which reads in its entirety as follows :
Sec. 15-481 . Administrative Regulations.
The City Manager is authorized to promulgate such rules and regulations as are
necessary to effectuate the implementation, administration and enforcement of this
Article .
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 17th day of
August, A.D . 2010, and to be presented for final passage on the 7th day of September, A.D . 2010 .
Mayor
ATTEST :
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 7th day of September, A. D . 2010 .
Mayor
ATTEST :
City Clerk
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