HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 04/06/2010 - ITEMS RELATING TO OCCUPANCY LIMITS DATE: April 6, 2010
STAFF: Steve Dush _
Beth Sowder
Items Relating to Occupancy Limits.
A. First Reading of Ordinance No.041,2010,Amending Sections of the Land Use Code Relating to Occupancy
Limits.
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 042, 2010,Amending Section 5-265 of the City Code Relating to Occupancy
Disclosure Statements.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In 2005, City Council adopted significant changes to the Municipal Code and the Land Use Code for the purpose of
establishing new occupancy regulations that are understandable,fair,and enforceable. This was accomplished in part
by redefining the make-up of the types of groups or individuals that can live together in a dwelling unit and by
establishing ways in which the number of persons allowed to live together can be increased.
It has recently come to City staffs attention that the current regulations do not meet Council's original intent for limiting
the occupancy of dwelling units. The proposed Land Use Code changes address this problem by refining the definition
of Dependent, by adding a "host family' category as another acceptable way to increase the number of occupants
allowed in a dwelling unit, and by changing the definition of Family and amending the definition of Occupancy.
In addition, the disclosure statement requirement related to occupancy limits has been revised to ensure that the
statement is truthful, is provided by the property owner or manager to the tenants at the time of lease signing, and is
readily available when requested by the City.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
At the October 27, 2009 Council Work Session regarding the Occupancy Ordinance Two-Year Review and Policy
Discussion, Council directed staff to bring the following three items back to them for further consideration (See
Attachment 1):
1. Redefine the Occupancy Limit—Further define and clarify changes to the occupancy limit in order to:
a. Clarify the definition to meet Council's original intent.
b. Provide an option to allow a permit to be issued for "host families" to temporarily house one or more
additional persons as long as certain criteria are met.
2. Zoning Option 1 —Further explore adding Extra Occupancy Rental Houses(EORH)as a permitted use in the
Neighborhood Conservation Medium-density(NCM)zone.
3. Rental Registration and Rental Licensing — Staff will provide Council with research and background
information regarding rental registration and rental licensing.
This agenda item focuses on Item #1 above. Item#2 is scheduled to be discussed at the Council work session on
April 27, 2010, and Item #3 was prepared and provided to Council in December 2009.
The original intent of the 2005 occupancy ordinance was to allow for both a family and a group that is the functional
equivalent of a family to have only one additional person living with them. It was not intended to allow for such groups
to have two additional people.
April 6, 2010 -2- ITEM 20
The current regulation states that the maximum occupancy allowed per dwelling unit is:
(1) one (1) family as defined in Section 5.1.2 and not more than one (1) additional person; or
(2) two (2) adults and their dependents, if any, and not more than one (1) additional person.
Family is defined as an individual living alone or any number of persons who are all related by blood, marriage,
adoption,guardianship or other duly authorized custodial relationship,and who live together as a single housekeeping
unit and share common living, sleeping, cooking and eating facilities.
After close examination of the current regulation, including the definition of"dependent," it appears that the second
part of the regulation would allow a family to house two additional people instead of just one. For example,one spouse
could be considered as a dependent of the other spouse, meaning a husband and wife in this scenario would only
count as one of the two adults allowed. They could then have one other adult and dependents, if any, plus one
additional person.
This interpretation of the regulation is not consistent with the original intent of the ordinance,which was to allow both
a family and a group that is the functional equivalent of a family to have only one additional person.
At the October 27, 2009 City Council work session, Council directed staff to process an amendment to the current
occupancy regulation that would be consistent with the original intent (see Attachment 1). Council also expressed
interest in an exception to allow for a second additional person in situations where the increased occupancy would not
likely cause neighborhood problems,such as a familywanting to provide temporary housing to missionaries,exchange
students, etc.
Ordinance No. 041, 2010, Amending Sections of the Land Use Code Relating to Occupancy Limits.
These Council objectives can be accomplished by:
1. Amending the Land Use Code language, specifically the definition of Dependent in Section
3.8.16(D)(2)
2. Adding a new Section (3) to Section 3.8.16(E)
3. Amending the definition of Family in Section 5.1.2
4. Amending the definition of Occupancy or Occupy in Section 3.8.16(D)(3).
Part 1
Amend Section 3.8.16(D)(2), definition of Dependent:
Current definition: Dependent shall mean a person related to an adult occupying a dwelling unit by blood,
marriage,adoption,guardianship or other duly authorized custodial relationshipwho receives
financial support from said adult and who resides with said adult in the dwelling unit at least
three (3) calendar months in a calendar year.
Proposed definition: Dependent shall mean the natural child of an adult occupying a dwelling unit, or a person
related to the adult by reason of adoption, guardianship or other duly authorized custodial
relationship,who receives financial support from the adult and who resides with the adult in
the dwelling unit at least three (3) calendar months in a calendar year.
Part II
Add a new Section (3)to Section 3.8.16(E)to increase the occupancy limit for host families. With respect to single-
family, owner-occupied dwellings, the number of persons allowed under Section 3.8.16(A)(1) may be increased to
allow one additional person by the issuance of a"host family permit' provided that the following conditions are met:
(a) Adequate off-street parking is available to accommodate the additional occupant;
April 6, 2010 -3- ITEM 20
(b) There have been no violations of Chapters 17 or 20 of the Code of the City or Section 3.8.16
of the Land Use Code at the premises for which the permit is sought within the twelve (12)
months immediately preceding the date of the application for the permit; and
(c) At least two(2) months have elapsed since the issuance of any previous host family permit for
the same premises.
Permits issued shall be valid for ten (10) months from the date of issuance; provided, however, that in the event that
the Municipal Judge or Municipal Court Referee determine, during the term of any such permit, that a violation of
Chapters 17 or 20 of the Code of the City or Section 3.8.16 of the Land Use Code has occurred at the premises for
which the permit was issued, the permit may be revoked.
A fee of $25 will be charged by the City for the host family permit in order to cover the costs of processing the
application, which shall be payable at the time of application.
Part III
Amend the definition of family in Section 5.1.2 of the Land Use Code to remove "an individual living alone". Family
shall mean any number of persons who are all related by blood, marriage, adoption, guardianship or other duly
authorized custodial relationship, and who live together as a single housekeeping unit and share common living,
sleeping, cooking, and eating facilities.
Part IV
Amend the definition of"occupancy or occupy" in section 3.8.16(D)(3) to state specifically that thirty (30) overnight
visits constitutes occupancy and is not just one factor to be considered in determining occupancy, and to change the
thirty (30) overnight visits from being "within a calendar year" to "within a twelve month period". The proposed
definition would read as follows:
Occupancy or occupy shall mean the use of a dwelling unit or any portion thereof for living and
sleeping purposes by a person acting in any of the following capacities:
(1) as an owner of the unit;
(2) as a tenant under an express or implied lease or sublease of the unit or of any portion thereof;
or
(3) as a guest or invitee of the owner, property manager, lessee or sublessee of the unit, if such
guest or invitee stays overnight at the unit for a total of thirty (30) or more days within any
twelve-month period of time.
Note: This definition change will be brought to the Planning and Zoning Board at its April 15, 2010
meeting.
Ordinance No. 042, 2010, Amending Section 5-265 of the City Code Relating to Occupancy Disclosure
Statements.
To address concerns expressed about the accuracy and accessibility of the required "disclosure statements", staff
recommends amending Section 5.265(c)to require that the property owner or manager's signature on the disclosure
statement be notarized, and that a copy of the disclosure statement be made available at the premises. Since this
change would be new to property owners and managers, staff suggests a two month period for public education prior
to implementation. This public education process will consist of a letter to all landlords and property management
companies that the City is currently aware of. The letter will explain the policy change, the rationale for the change,
when it will take effect, and, that from that date forward, all disclosure statements must be notarized and available at
the premises.
Additionally,the proposed amendments will state thatwill be a violation fora property owner/manager to rentto anyone
who has not signed a disclosure statement, and, it will be a violation for any tenant to occupy a dwelling unit if they
have not signed a disclosure statement.
April 6, 2010 -4- ITEM 20
FINANCIAL IMPACT
A$25 fee will be charged by the City to the property owner for the host family permit in order to cover the costs of
processing the application.
SUSTAINABILITY: ECONOMIC, ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACTS
Staff does not expect these Code amendments to have any economic or environmental impacts.
The social impacts include preserving single-family neighborhoods by ensuring the Code is consistent with Council
intent of limiting the occupancy of dwelling units, and by allowing a process for host families to house a second adult
in situations where the increased occupancy would not likely cause neighborhood problems.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinances on First Reading.
BOARD / COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
The Planning and Zoning Board has recommend approval(5-0)of the Land Use Code Amendments that are intended
to clarify the occupancy limit regulations in Section 3.8.16 and the definition of family in Section 5.1.2 with a change
that a host family permit be available for a ten-month period of time rather than the nine months in the staff report.
Staff adjusted the host family permit to be available for a ten-month period as recommended by the Planning and
Zoning Board.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
The Occupancy Ordinance Stakeholder Committee(which includes representatives from the Associated Students of
Colorado State University, tenants, landlords, property managers, Fort Collins Board of Realtors, Northern Colorado
Rental Housing Association, the Latter-Day Saints Church, and neighborhood representatives)was informed of the
recommended changes proposed to Council.
• Provide an exception rather than a permit process so that the host family does not have an
added expense for their charitable intent.
• Do not limit the permit to ten months and do not require two months between permits. Allow
the exception or permit indefinitely unless adequate parking is not provided or violations occur
at the premises.
• There is concern that a family cannot host others in need in exigent circumstances (families
displaced due to unemployment, financial reversals, or natural disasters). So long as there is
adequate parking and no violations,charitable families should be allowed to help others without
the burden and expense of a permit process.
Neighborhood representatives provided feedback in support of the proposed changes, specifically that:
• The host family permit is a proper approach that will prevent abuses of this very worthy
adjustment to the occupancy limit.
April 6, 2010 -5- ITEM 20
• Requiring the disclosure statement to be notarized and available on the premises is an
appropriate response to assure the statement is provided to the tenants.
The proposed changes were presented to the Northern Colorado Rental Housing Association on March 16,2010 and
to landlords who attended the February 2010 Landlord Education Series. While some feedback included the concern
that the notary requirement for the disclosure statement will put an added cost and burden on landlords, other
feedback was in favor of the added requirements because it will help landlords who are already providing the
disclosure form show that they are abiding by the requirements.
The Fort Collins Board of Realtors supports requiring all parties'signatures to be notarized or verified by an electronic
time stamp. The Board would like to see more of a shared accountability which would require the tenants'signatures
to be notarized or verified.
Staff has discussed some of the concerns and contends that an increased occupancy exception for host families
needs to be clearly defined and temporary. The permit process with a nominal fee allows host families to house an
additional person while clearly identifying conditions and time limits so that single-family neighborhoods have less
potential to be negatively impacted. Staff does acknowledge that there will be some additional burden on landlords
to have the disclosure statements notarized; however, it is important to ensure that the disclosure statement is being
provided to the tenants at the time of lease signing. While staff understands the desire to have shared responsibility
among both landlords and tenants, the enforcement need for the landlord's notarized signature is to specifically tie
the date of execution of the Disclosure Statement. The addition of requiring the tenants' signatures to be notarized
is not necessary.
If Council chooses to adopt the amendments to the disclosure statement requirements,staff intends to conduct a two-
month public education process. This education will be primarily directed toward landlords and property managers
since they will be required to notarize the document and make it available at the premises; however, education to
tenants will also be conducted. Staff recommends the implementation date of this amendment to be July 1, 2010.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Work Session Summary—October 27, 2009
2. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes—January 21, 2010
3. PowerPoint presentation
Attachment 1
Planning, Development & Transportation Services
Cit Y Of Community Development a Neighborhood Services
281 North College Avenue
Fort Collins P•O.Box 580
Fort Collins,CO 80522.0580
970.224.6046
970.224.6050-fax
fcgov.com
Memorandum
Date: October 28,2009
To: Mayor and City Council Members
Thru: Darin Atteberry, City Manager
Diane Jones,Deputy City Manager
Jeff Scheick, PDT Director
Steve Dush, Community Development&Neighborhood Services Director
From: Beth Sowder,Neighborhood Services Manager
Re: Work Session Summary—October 27, 2009 re: Occupancy Ordinance Two-Year
Review and Policy Discussion
The Mayor and all Council Members except Aislinn Kottwitz were present.Diane Jones,Deputy
City Manager, introduced the topic,and Beth Sowder,Neighborhood Services Manager,
presented an overview of the Occupancy Ordinance history,two-year review data, occupancy
limit definition,potential zoning options, outreach conducted and feedback received. Peter
Bames, Zoning Administrator, was present to assist with questions.
Council directed staff to bring the following three items back to them for further consideration:
1. Redefine the Occupancy Limit—Staff will further define and clarify changes to the
occupancy limit in order to:
a. Clarify the definition to meet Council's original intent.
b. Provide an option to allow a permit to be issued for"host families"to temporarily
house one or more additional persons as long as certain criteria are met.
Staff will also need to consider and present Council with the potential unanticipated
consequences of this proposed amendment.
2. Zoning Option I -Add Extra Occupancy Rental House (EORH) as permitted use in the
Neighborhood Conservation Medium-density(NCM) zone. Staff will further develop
this option and bring Council more information about how this could be done,how to
notify all residents within the zone, and the timeline for doing this.
3. Rental Registration and Rental Licensing—Staff will provide Council with research and
background information provided to the previous Council regarding rental registration
and rental licensing. In addition, staff will provide some updated information about best
practices currently implemented around the country. Council is also interested in
information about cost at varying levels of service and feedback from communities who
have registration or licensing programs. Council will then provide direction and
determine if they would like to further consider rental registration and/or licensing.
Council's final comments included general agreement that the current Occupancy Ordinance is
working well, enforcement should continue,and improvements should be sought. Council
expressed that the Corona Economic &Market Impact Study and the Occupancy Ordinance and
Zoning data was helpful. They also appreciated receiving citizen feedback.
ATTACHMENT 2
Planning &Zoning Board
January 21,2010
Page 2
Discussion Agenda:
3. Land Use ec ion 3.8,16 —Occupancy Limits
5 x orporate Headquarters Project Development Plan,#35-09
Project: Land Use Code Amend to Section 3.8.16—Occupancy Limits
Project Description: This is a request for a Recommendation to City Council regarding Land Use Code
amendments intended to clarify the occupancy limit regulations in Section 3.8.16
and the definition of Family in Section 5.1.2
Recommendation: Approval
Hearing Testimony,Written Comments and Other Evidence
The City Council adopted significant changes to the Municipal Code and the Land Use Code in 2005 for
the purpose of establishing new occupancy regulations that are understandable, fair, and enforceable.
This was accomplished in part by redefining the make-up of the types of groups or individuals that can
live together in a dwelling unit and by establishing ways in which the number of persons allowed to live
together can be increased.
It has recently come to City staffs attention that the current regulations do not meet Council's original
intent for limiting the occupancy of dwelling units. The proposed Land Use Code changes address this
problem by closing a loophole, by adding a"host family"category as another acceptable way to increase
the number of occupants allowed in a dwelling unit, and by changing the definition of Family_
Director of Community Development and Neighborhood Services Steve Dush said he believed that .
Member Lingle wanted to clarify the discussion we had at the work session related to the duration of the
guest permit. Under Section 3.8.16 (c)the proposed language says the guest permit is valid for 9
months. It was recommended that it be modified to 10 months to accommodate foreign students whose
stay may be more than 9 months.
Board Questions:
Member Schmidt asked if staff preferred we recommend that change as a part of the motion or is that
just an understanding that the recommendation to City Council will read 10 months.
Director Dush said if it's the Board's desire to have it changed, he would recommend a motion.
Public Input:
None
Member Schmidt made a motion the Planning&Zoning Board recommend to City Council the
approval of the Land Use Code Amendments intended to clarify the occupancy limit regulations
in Section 3.8.16 and the definition of family in Section 5.1.2 with a change that a host family
permit be available for a 10 month period of time not the 9 months listed In the Staff Report
Member Lingle seconded the motion.
The motion was approved 5:0.
ATTACHMENT 3
Occupancy Limit Regulations
Proposed Amendments
City Council Meeting
April 6 , 2010
Steve Dush , Community Development & Neighborhood
Services Director
Beth Sowder , Neighborhood Services Manager
F�t`
Collins
bill
Subject
Proposal to amend the Land Use Code occupancy
regulations to :
• Clarify the occupancy limit regulations
definitions to meet Council ' s original intent
• Allow a permit process for a host family to
house one additional person
JAL Fort Collins
1
Subject Con ' t
• Amend the City Code to add Disclosure Statement
requirements :
— Notarized
— Copy kept at the premises and available when
requested
F�t` ollins
Council Work Session
October 27 , 2009
Council directed staff to do three things :
1 . Clarify Occupancy Limit to meet Council ' s intent and
provide permit process for " host families "
2 . Further explore zoning option to allow EORH in
NCM zone
3 . Provide Council with Rental Registration and
Licensing information
City of
Fort�ins
2
Background
Council made amendments to the Occupancy
Ordinance in 2005 with the intent to :
• Allow a family plus one additional person
• Allow functional equivalent of a family plus one
additional person
It was not intended to allow for such groups to have two
additional people .
F�t`
Collins
Current Regulation
1 ) One ( 1 ) family as defined in Section 5 . 1 . 2* and not more than
one ( 1 ) additional person ; or
2 ) Two (2 ) adults and their dependents , if any, and not more than
one ( 1 ) additional person .
*Family shall mean an individual living alone or any number of
persons who are all related by blood, marriage, adoption,
guardianship or other duly authorized custodial relationship,
and who live together as a single housekeeping unit and share
common living, sleeping, cooking and eating facilities.
City of
Fort Collins
3
Interpretation
Section ( 2 ) would allow a family to house two additional
people instead of just one ( not consistent with the
intent ) .
Example : One spouse could be considered as a
dependent of the other spouse , and they can have
one other adult and dependents , if any , plus one
additional person .
F�t`
Collins
Amend Section 3 . 8 . 16 ( D ) (2 )
Amend the definition of dependent to clarify who can be
considered a dependent :
Dependent shall mean the natural child of an adult
occupying a dwelling unit ; or a person related to the
adult by reason of adoption , guardianship or other
duly authorized custodial relationship , who received
financial support from the adult and who resides with
the adult in the dwelling unit at least three (3 )
months in a calendar year.
City of
Fort Collins
4
Amend Family Definition
Amend definition of family, so an individual living alone
is not considered a family.
Proposed definition :
Family shall mean any number of persons who are all
related by blood , marriage , adoption , guardianship or
other duly authorized custodial relationship , and who
live together as a single housekeeping unit and share
common living , sleeping , cooking and eating facilities .
City f
im
Collins-
For
Amend definition of " Occupy "
Amend definition of "occupy" for clarification and to change
"calendar year" to "twelve- month period " :
Occupancy or occupy shall mean the use of a dwelling unit or any
portion thereof for living , sleeping , and cooking or eating
purposes , by a person acting in any of the following capacities :
( 1 ) as an owner of the unit ;
(2 ) under an express or implied lease . . . ; or
(3 ) for a total of thirty ( 30 ) days within any twelve- month period
of time , as a guest or invitee acting with the implied or express
consent of the owner, property manager, lessee or sublessee of
the unit .
City of
Fort Collins
big
Permit to Increase Limit
Add Section 3 . 8 . 16 ( E ) Increasing the Occupancy Limit
- Single -family , owner-occupied dwellings - the number
of persons allowed under Section 3 . 8 . 16 (A ) ( 1 ) may
be increased to allow one additional person by the
issuance of a " host family permit" .
F�t`
Collins
kol
Permit Criteria
The permit can be issued only if:
• Adequate off-street parking is available
• No violations of Chapters 17 or 20 of the Code of the
City or Section 3 . 8 . 16 of the Fort Collins Land Use
Code at the residence during the previous 12 months
• At least two (2 ) months have elapsed since the
issuance of any previous host family permit
City of
Fort Collins
6
Permit Duration
• Permits will be valid for ten ( 10 ) months
• Permits may be revoked if a violation of Chapters 17
or 20 of the Code or Section 3 . 8 . 16 of the Land Use
Code has occurred at the premises during the
permitted period
• Fee charged to cover processing costs - $ 25
F�t`
Collins
oil
Disclosure Statement
• Staff recommends amending the requirement to add
that Disclosure Statements :
— Be notarized
— Available at the premises
• Staff recommends a 2 - month education period prior
to implementation of this requirement .
City of
Fort Collins
7
Social Impacts
• Preserving single -family neighborhoods by :
— Ensuring that the code is consistent with Council
intent of limiting occupancy
— Allowing process for host family permits where
increased occupancy would not likely cause
neighborhood problems
F�t`
Collins
Staff Recommendation
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinances on First
Reading .
City of
Fort Collins
8
Board Recommendation
January 21 , 2010 — The Planning & Zoning Board
approved recommending the Land Use Code
amendments intending to clarify the occupancy limit
regulations and definition of family with a change that
a host family permit be available for a 10 month
period of time .
City f
Collins
For
Public Outreach
• Occupancy Ordinance Stakeholder Committee —
informed of the recommended changes .
• Feedback received from :
— Latter- Day Saints church
— Landlord Education Series participants
— Neighborhood representatives
— Fort Collins Board of Realtors
— Northern Colorado Rental Housing Association
City of
Fort Collins
9
Staff Response to Concerns
• The increased occupancy exception for host families
needs to be clearly defined and temporary .
• The permit process allows host families an additional
person while clearly identifying criteria and time
limits .
• Clear criteria and time limits are necessary so that
single -family neighborhoods have less potential to be
negatively impacted .
• Notarized signature ties date to disclosure form
F�t`
Collins
Public Education
Disclosure Statement Requirements :
• Letter to landlords and property managers explaining :
— Notary requirement
— Copy at premises requirement
— Effective date — July 1 , 2010
— From that date forward all disclosure statements
must be notarized and available at the premises
City of
Fort Collins
10
Next Steps
April 20 , 2010 — 2nd Reading
May 1 , 2010 — Implementation of Occupancy Limit
amendments and Host Family permit
May 1 — June 30 , 2010 — Education period for
Disclosure Statement requirements
July 1 , 2010 — Implementation of Disclosure Statement
requirements
F�t` ollins
Questions ?
City of
Fort�i1s
11
ORDINANCE NO. 041 , 2010
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING THE LAND USE CODE RELATING TO
OCCUPANCY LIMITS
WHEREAS , on March 18 , 1997, by Ordinance No . 051 , 1997, the City Council adopted the
Fort Collins Land Use Code (the "LUC") ; and
WHEREAS , at the time of the adoption of the LUC, it was the understanding of staff and
Council that the LUC would most likely be subject to future amendments, not only for the purpose
of clarification and correction of errors, but also for the purpose of ensuring that the LUC remains
a dynamic document capable of responding to issues identified by staff, other land use professionals
and citizens of the City; and
WHEREAS , in 2005 , City Council adopted significant changes to the City Code and the
LUC to establish new occupancy regulations to address concerns regarding occupancy in single-
family dwelling units in the City; and
WHEREAS , City staff has discovered that the occupancy regulations need clarification to
meet City Council ' s original intent, which was to allow for both a family and a group that is the
functional equivalent of a family to have only one additional person living with them; and
WHEREAS , the City Council also desires to amend the definition of "family" in the LUC
so that it no longer includes an individual living alone; and
WHEREAS , the City Council believes it would be in the best interests of the City to allow
an additional means by which a family could increase the occupancy in single-family dwellings to
accommodate up to two, temporary guests through a "host family" permit process; and
WHEREAS , the Planning and Zoning Board has recommended approval of the proposed
amendments to the LUC ; and
WHEREAS , the City Council has determined that the Land Use Code amendments which
have been proposed are in the best interests of the City and its citizens .
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS that the Land Use Code is hereby amended as follows :
Section 1 . That Section 3 . 8 . 16 of the Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows :
3 .8. 16 Occupancy Limits ; Increasing the Number of Persons Allowed
(A) Except as provided in subsection (B) below, or pursuant to a certificate of
occupancy issued by the city to the owner of the property, the maximum
occupancy allowed per dwelling unit in a single-family, two-family or multi-
family dwelling shall be either:
( 1 ) one ( 1 ) family as defined in Section 5 . 1 . 2 and not more than
one ( 1 ) additional person; or
(2) two (2) adults and their dependents, if any, and not more than
one ( 1 ) additional person.
(D) Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this
Section, shall have the meanings ascribed to them below :
(2) Dependent shall mean the natural child of an adult occupying a
dwelling unit, or a person related to an adult
nnit by blood, ,by reason of adoption, guardianship or other
duly authorized custodial relationship, who receives financial support
from saidthe adult and who resides with saidthe adult in the dwelling
unit at least three (3 ) calendar months in a calendar year.
(3 ) Ocenpancy or "occupy" shall mean the use of a dwelling unit oil-
portion thereof for living, sleeping and eooking
ffidieia of ocenpancy may inelude, without limitation, the ttse of
dwelfing vnit as an address for atry purpose , fiving in a dwelling unit
tinder an implied lease or express agreement, overnight use of
dwelling unit for thirty (30) days in a ealendar year, or maintai
(3) Occupancy or occupy shall mean the use of a dwelling unit or any
portion thereof for living and sleeping purposes by a person acting in
any of the following capacities :
( 1 ) as an owner of the unit;
(2) as a tenant under an express or implied lease or sublease of
the unit or of any portion thereof; or
(3 ) as a guest or invitee of the owner, property manager, lessee or
sublessee of the unit, if such guest or invitee stays overnight
-2-
at the unit for a total of thirty (30) or more days within any
twelve-month period of time .
(E) Increasing the Occupancy Limit.
( 1 ) With respect to single-family and two-family dwellings, the
number of persons allowed under this Section may be
increased by the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for use
as an extra occupancy rental house in zones allowing such
use.
(2) With respect to multiple-family dwellings, the decision maker
(depending on the type of review, Type 1 or Type 2) may,
upon receipt of a written request from the applicant and upon
a finding that all applicable criteria of this Land Use Code
have been satisfied, increase the number of unrelated persons
who may reside in individual dwelling units . The decision
maker shall not increase said number unless satisfied that that
the applicant has provided such additional open space,
recreational areas, parking areas and public facilities as are
necessary to adequately serve the occupants of the
development and to protect the adjacent neighborhood.
(3 ) With respect to single-family, owner occupied dwellings, the
number of persons allowed under Section 3 . 8 . 16(A)( 1 ) may
be increased to allow one ( 1 ) additional person by the
issuance of a "host family permit" provided that the following
conditions are met:
(a) Adequate off-street parking is available to
accommodate the additional occupant;
(b) There have been no violations of Chapters 17 or 20 of
the City Code or Section 3 . 18 . 16 of the Land Use
Code at the premises for which the permit is sought
within the twelve ( 12) months immediately preceding
the date of the application for the permit; and
(c) At least two (2) months have elapsed since the
issuance of any previous host family permit for the
same premises .
(4) Host family permits shall be valid for ten ( 10) months from
the date of issuance; provided, however, that in the event that
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the Municipal Judge or Municipal Court Referee determine,
during the term of any such permit, that a violation of
Chapters 17 or 20 of the City Code or Section 3 . 8 . 16 of the
Land Use Code has occurred at the premises for which the
permit was issued, the permit may be revoked. The City may
charge a twenty-five dollar ($25) permit fee, or any greater
amount not to exceed the costs of processing the application,
which shall be payable at the time of application for the host
family permit.
Section 2 . That the definition of "Family" contained in Section 5 . 1 .2 of the Land Use
Code is hereby amended to read as follows :
Family shall mean an individual living alone or any number of persons who are
all related by blood, marriage, adoption, guardianship or other duly authorized
custodial relationship, and who live together as a single housekeeping unit and share
common living, sleeping, cooking and eating facilities.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 6th day of
April, A.D . 2010, and to be presented for final passage on the 20th day of April, A.D . 2010 .
Mayor
ATTEST :
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 20th day of April, A.D . 2010 .
Mayor
ATTEST :
City Clerk
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ORDINANCE NO. 0421 2010
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AMENDING SECTION 5 -265 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
RELATING TO OCCUPANCY DISCLOSURE STATEMENTS
WHEREAS , residential rental housing in the City can be subject to overcrowding which can
lead to a decline in neighborhood quality of life, neighborhood appearance and the value of real
estate ; and
WHEREAS , to address these concerns, the City has, for many years, limited the number of
persons who can occupancy dwelling units in the City; and
WHEREAS , on October 18 , 2005 , the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 123 , 2005 ,
amending various sections of the City' s Land Use Code ("LUC") to clarify these occupancy limits
and make them more readily enforceable; and
WHEREAS , in conjunction with these amendments to the LUC, the City Council
subsequently adopted Ordinance No . 124, 2005 , making certain changes to the provisions of the City
Code, including the addition of a provision requiring that any person selling or leasing a dwelling
unit in the City give advance notice of the applicable occupancy limits for the units they are renting
to potential property owners and potential tenants on a form provided by the City and signed by all
parties to the transaction; and
WHEREAS , recent staff investigations of alleged occupancy violations have shown that
landlords sometimes do not sign the disclosure statements in a timely fashion, and do not present
the disclosure statements to their tenants for signature at the time the lease is executed as required
by the City Code, but do so only if the property owner and occupants are under investigation for a
violation; and
WHEREAS , the City Council continues to believe that property owners and tenants should
be jointly responsible for ensuring that the occupancy of a rental unit is within lawful limits ; and
WHEREAS , in order to address concerns about the accuracy of the required disclosure
statements, the timeliness of their execution, and their availability to the City upon request, City staff
has recommended that Section 5 -265 of the City Code be amended to require that the signature of
the property owner or landlord on the disclosure statement be notarized and that the statements be
kept at the leased premises ; and
WHEREAS, City staff has suggested a two-month period for public education prior to
implementation of this requirement in order to increase the likelihood of compliance ; and
WHEREAS , Council desires to make the amendments in the interest of the health, safety and
welfare of tenants, the City' s neighborhoods and the public.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows :
Section 1 . That Section 5 -265 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended
to read as follows :
Sec . 5-265. Posting ; inspection of books and records ; disclosure.
(a) Any certificate of occupancy for a boarding or rooming house specifying the
number of allowable tenants must be posted on the back of the front door of the
dwelling.
(b) Whenever reasonable cause exists to believe that a violation of the Code or
Land Use Code has occurred at any rental dwelling unit, the owner and property
manager, if any, of said unit shall, immediately upon request, make available to the
City all lease, rental payment and tenant information pertaining to the unit, together
with the written disclosure statement required by Subsection (c) belo of this
Section.
(c) Any person selling or leasing a dwelling unit shall forthwith upon exectition
of any deed, contract for purchase and sale, or lease pertaining to such unit, provide
all purchasers, lessees or sublessees of such unit with a written disclosure statement,
on a form provided by the Cityanu SIgILIM by all parties to the transaction, specifying
the maximum permissible occupancy of such unit under Section 3 . 8 . 16 of the Land
Use Code. Such disclosure statement shall be signed and dated by all parties to the
transaction immediately upon execution of any deed, contract for purchase and sale,
or lease pertaining to such unit, and the signature of the person selling or leasing the
dwelling unit shall be notarized by a Notary Public . In the case of a lease, said
€ormthe disclosure statement shall be attached to an original a copy of the fully
executed lease agreement and retained at the leased premises by the owner
of the unit and the property manager, if any, for the duration of the lease term for the
unit.
(d) It shall be a violation of this Section for any person to rent a dwelling unit,
or portion thereof, to any person who has failed or refused to sign the disclosure
statement required by Subsection (c) of this Section.
(e) It shall be a violation of this Section for any person to occupy a dwelling unit
pursuant to a lease or sublease entered into after May 12 , 2010, unless such person
has signed the disclosure statement required by Subsection (c) of this Section.
Section 2 . That the amendment to Section 5 -265 of the City Code contained herein shall
go into effect on May 12, 2010.
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 6th day of
April, A.D . 2010, and to be presented for final passage on the 20th day of April, A.D . 2010 .
Mayor
ATTEST :
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 20th day of April, A.D . 2010 .
Mayor
ATTEST :
City Clerk
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