HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 02/03/2009 - ITEMS RELATING TO A VOLUNTEER HANDICAP PARKING ENF ITEM NUMBER: 9
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY DATE: February 3, 2009
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL STAFF: Randy Hensley
SUBJECT
Items Relating to a Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinances on Second Reading.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Second Reading of Ordinance No.008,2009,Relating to Changes in the City of Fort Collins
Traffic Code to Implement a Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program.
B. Second Reading of Ordinance No. 009, 2009, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the
Transportation Services Fund for the Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program.
Ordinance No. 008, 2009, will allow citizen volunteers to observe violations of handicap parking
spaces,and provide evidence of the violation to a Parking Services enforcement officer. The officer
will confirm vehicle ownership information with the Department of Motor Vehicles and issue a
citation by mail to the owner of the offending vehicle. In Colorado, vehicle owners are prima facie
responsible for parking citations, regardless of who was driving the vehicle. Ordinance No. 009,
2009, appropriates the funds to implement the Program. Both Ordinances were unanimously
adopted on First Reading on January 20, 2009.
ATTACHMENTS
I. Copy of First Reading Agenda Item Summary - January 20, 2009.
(w/o original attachments)
ATTACHMENT
ITEM NUMBER: 13 A-B
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY DATE: January 20, 2009
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL STAFF: Randy Hensley
SUBJECT
Items Relating to a Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
The Commission on Disability recommends the implementation of this Program.
FINANCIAL IMPACT 0"'k-4 �� �� -= r
Ordinance No.009,2009, appropriates$3(000 from the T ans\�tion Fund to the Parking Services
budget for 2009 to provide supplies and equipment for'-the Volunteer Handicap parking Enforcement
Program.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. First Reading of Ordinance No. 008, 2009, Relating to Changes in the City of Fort Collins
Traffic Code to Implement a Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program (the
"Program").
B. First Reading of Ordinance No. 009, 2009, Appropriating Prior Year Reserves in the
Transportation Services Fund for the Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program
Under the current traffic code, cit tio�ns for handicap�p\rking.spa e violations may only be written
by a police officer or parking serviceslofficer who personally observes the violation and citations
If
for handicap parking space violations cannot The it by mail. The changes proposed in
Ordinance No. 008, 2009, will dLllo�cit�zennvvolunteers to observe violations of handicap parking
spaces,and provide evidence of the violation to a Parking Services enforcement officer. The officer
will confirm vehicle ownership information with the Department of Motor Vehicles and issue a
citation by mail to the owner of the offending vehicle. In Colorado, vehicle owners are prima facie
responsible for parking citations, regardless of who was driving the vehicle.
Ordinance No. 009, 2009, appropriates the funds to implement the Program.
January 20, 2009 -2- Item No. 13 A-B
BACKGROUND
Several years ago,Police Services started an informal program thaallowed citizen volunteers who
observed handicap space violations to report those violations to aVPolice Services employee. In the
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past, upon receipt of those reports ice Services. _ issued a parking citation which was mailed to
the owner of the vehicle. \\�..r�J/ j I
During the first Budgeting for Outcomes process, it was determined that this Program should be
administered by Parking Services, not by Police Services. During the transfer of the Program from
Police to Parking, a normal review of the Program led to concerns by the City Attomey's Office
(CAO) about the Program because the City Traffic Code requires an officer to personally observe
parking violations and post any citations on the offending vehicles. As a result, Parking Services
was unable to continue the Program without numerous changes. One change included letters sent
to offenders explaining that their actions violate the Code and that future violations could lead to
a citation, instead of writing a citation. Parking Services tracked the letters in a database so that
multiple offenders could be pursued more aggressively by a Parking Services Enforcement Officer
or a Community Service Officer.
Due to the changes made by Parking Services,citizen volunteers questioned the effectiveness of the
Program. On Tuesday, September 116,, 2008, ever l citizens me with Councilmembers Brown,
Manvel and Roy. At the conclusion oftthe mee ing,lthe Councilmembers indicated they would like
to see staff take the next steps to(researcli the feasibihtyo�f issuting citations as part of this Program.
In order to write those citations; two-thingssnneeed�toappen: 5
1. Code changes need to be approved by City Council to allow Parking Services or Police
Services to issue and mail a citation for handicap space violations using evidence provided
by a citizen.
2. The Parking Services budget needs to be increased by $3,000, one-time in the first year
(2009)and$1,000 on-going in future years to support the new way of operating the Program.
Funding Details
If the Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program is changed to allow City enforcement
officers to issue and mail citations based on evidence provided by citizens, coupled with additional
evidence obtained by the officers, Parking Services will need to provide additional training for
volunteers,buy digital cameras for the volunteers to collect evidence,and buy new forms to be used
by the volunteers to report the violations/fhey observe. �The\t\ %ing can be absorbed by Parking
Services in its existing budget.( 'he cameras cost $1125-each, and about 20 would be needed, for a
total of$2,500. The new formssw�d1costtaa`out$500. Parking services will need $3,000 in one-
time funds to start up the new Program. In future years, approximately $1,000 will be needed for
new and replacement cameras and to reprint forms.
January 20, 2009 -3- Item No. 13 A-B
Possible Solutions
There are two ways this Program could be administered. Staff recommends the second method
described below.
1. Under the current version of tl e P`t rogram, �o� lunteers de information about handicap
space violations, but staff.•does notzwrite axitation, duetto the concerns mentioned above.
Instead, staff sends a letter to the owner of the vehicle asking for compliance and warning
that a citation could be issued in the future if the behavior continues. The warning
information is tracked in a database. After multiple warnings, an officer will be dispatched
to the location of a violation to write a citation. This method has limitations since the
vehicle in question is often gone by the time the officer arrives. Volunteers are frustrated
with this Program because it rarely, if ever, results in a citation. The Program has had
moderate success,as measured by the small number of repeat offenders. However,volunteer
participation is low because of their frustration with the Program, which could also
contribute to the small number of repeat offenders being reported.
2. The solution recommended by staff will change the City Traffic Code so that City
enforcement officers can write and mail citations to vehicles owners based on evidence
provided by volunteer citizens coupled with evidence from the officer's own investigation.
There are several advantaagesdV this•approach�
• Staff believes Aplianc ``will b�`� IT thr�the use of citations.
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• Staff believes the volunteer participants will recognize their efforts as being more
successful if citations are used, which will help maintain their enthusiasm and
contribute to the enlistment of new volunteers in the Program.
• The use of citations is consistent with the rest of the Parking Services enforcement
program, and will eliminate any potential ambiguity or confusion that might be
perceived by the public about the Volunteer Parking Enforcement Program.
• Revenue will be generated to help defray the costs of the Program. While it is
impossible to know the total revenue this Program might generate, it is possible the
Program will cover the$3,000 start-up costs in the first year, and the on-going costs
in subsequent years. The fine for a handicap citation is $100. Some citations are
thrown out in court and some are never paid and end up at a collection agency. The
remainder are paid=and result•in.revenue,for-the Gity. The average rate of payment
for all citations lwnttenby�Parking Services is`70%, so this Program would need to
produce 43 citations in order to generate $3,000 n revenue (43 X 70% X $100 per
citation=$3,010�)aIt is reasonable to assume thlat-this Program will produce at least
43 citations in 2009. In previous years, volunteers have submitted from 70 to 100
information notices per year about handicap space violations.
Based on these advantages, staff believes that option 42 is the best alternative.
January 20, 2009 -4- Item No. 13 A-B
Community Engagement
Staff met with citizens and Councilmembers on September 16,2008. The result of that meeting was
direction from the three Councilmembers t wproceed�with development of a volunteer enforcement
AV
program that includes citations Staff alsormet with the Commission on Disability on December 11,
2008. The Commission supports staffs proposal and would like to see it go forward. The
Commission's primary concem1is.that some-volunteers mayinot be able to take photos in all
situations. However, photos and the volunteer's testimony are a vital part of the sufficiency of the
evidence for successful prosecution, and the need for photos will be included in staffs directions
to volunteers. Evidence from volunteers that does not include photos will still be processed,but the
resulting citations may be unsuccessful, if challenged in court.
Staff believes that the changes proposed,along with administrative changes,a training program,and
increased volunteer participation,will make this Volunteer Handicap Parking Enforcement Program
much more effective than the current method of operating the Program.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Commission on Disability minutes eDecember 11, 2008.
2. Letter from the Commission n Disability, December U, 26 008.
ORDINANCE NO. 008, 2009
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
RELATING TO CHANGES IN THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
TRAFFIC CODE TO IMPLEMENT A VOLUNTEER
HANDICAP PARKING ENFORCEMENT PROGRAM
WHEREAS,the Fort Collins Traffic Code regulates parking and traffic within the City;and
WHEREAS, the City's enforcement of handicap parking regulations is limited by a lack of
Parking Services resources to patrol parking lots to gather evidence and issue citations for handicap
parking violations; and
WHEREAS,the City previously administered a Handicap Parking Enforcement program that
was underutilized due to its ineffectiveness; and
WHEREAS,Parking Services and the Commission on Disability have recommended that the
City enhance the effectiveness of its enforcement program by utilizing citizen volunteers to gather
initial evidence and post notices on vehicles violating handicap parking regulations, and allowing
Parking Services officers to finish the investigation and mail citations; and
WHEREAS, the City Council believes that these changes to the City Code and Traffic Code
are in the best interests of the City and the health, safety, and welfare of its citizens.
NOW, THEREFOR, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS as follows:
Section 1. That Section 102 of the Fort Collins Traffic Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
102. Applicability.
This Traffic Code shall apply to every street,alley, sidewalk area, driveway,
park and to every other public way or public place or public parking area,
either within or outside the corporate limits of the City, the use of which the
City has jurisdiction and authority to regulate. The provisions of sections
606, 1211, 1208, 401, 1402, 1409, 1413 and 1601 of this Traffic Code, as
adopted and amended herein, respectively concerning unauthorized devices,
limitations on backing, reckless driving, careless driving, insurance
compliance,eluding an officerand accident investigation shall apply not only
to public places and ways, but anywhere throughout the City.
Section 2. That Section 1208 (3)(c) is hereby amended to read as follows:
1208. Parking privileges for persons with disabilities.
(c) Each parking space reserved for use by persons with disabilities,
whether on public property or private property,shall be marked with
an official upright sign or official markings on the pavement, which
sign may be stationary or portable, identifying such parking space as
reserved for use by persons with disabilities.
Section 3. That Section 1209 of the Fort Collins Traffic Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
1209. Notice and procedure for parking violations.
(1) Whenever any motor vehicle without a driver is found parked or stopped in
violation of any of the parking,standing or stopping provisions of this Traffic
Code, an authorized person or officer finding such vehicle shall take its
registration, license plate or vehicle identification number and any other
information displayed on the vehicle which may identify its user. Except as
otherwise provided for below, such person or officer shall conspicuously
affix to the vehicle a penalty assessment notice directing the driver to respond
and answer the charge at a place and time specified in said notice.
(a) With respect to violations of Section 1208, any citizen participating
in the City's Handicap Parking Enforcement Program who finds a
vehicle parked or stopped in violation of Section 1208(5)or(9), may
take its registration number, license plate or vehicle identification
number, a photograph, record any other information displayed oil the
vehicle which may identify its owner(s) and conspicuously affix to
the vehicle a notice of violation informing the driver that he or she is
being investigated for a violation of handicap parking restrictions.
The program participant shall thereafter, within seven (7) days,
deliver the information, photograph and a copy of the notice to a
Parking Services or Fort Collins Police Services officer.Upon receipt
of the information from the program participant, a parking services
or police officer shall review said information and make further
inquiry regarding the owner of the vehicle in violation, and if
appropriate, shall serve a penalty assessment notice by mail to the
registered owner of the vehicle directing the owner to respond and
answer the charge at a place and time specified in said notice.
(b) With respect to violations of Section 1227, any person who fails to
return and pay a parking fee, shall be mailed a citation, directing him
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or her to respond and answer the charge at a place and time specified
in the citation.
(2) In any prosecution charging a violation of any provision of this Part 12,proof
that the particular vehicle described in the notice was parked or stopped in
violation of such provision, together with proof that the defendant named in
the notice was at the time of such violation the registered owner of the
vehicle, shall constitute prima facie evidence that the registered owner was
the person who parked or stopped the vehicle at the time and place of the
violation.
(3) In addition to any other liability provided for in this Traffic Code, the owner
of a motor vehicle who is engaged in the business of leasing or renting motor
vehicles is liable for payment of a parking violation fine unless the owner of
the leased or rented motor vehicle can furnish sufficient evidence that the
vehicle was, at the time of the parking violation, in the care, custody or
control of another person. To avoid liability for payment, the owner of the
motor vehicle is required, within a reasonable time after notification of the
parking violation, to furnish to the prosecutorial division of the appropriate
jurisdiction the name and address of the person or company who leased,
rented or otherwise had the care, custody or control of such vehicle. As a
condition to avoid liability for payment of a parking violation, any person or
company who leases or rents motor vehicles to another person shall attach to
the leasing or rental agreement a notice stating that, pursuant to the
requirements of this Section,the operator of the vehicle is liable for payment
of a parking violation fine incurred when the"operator has the care, custody
or control of the motor vehicle. The notice shall inform the operator that the
operator's name and address shall be furnished to the prosecutorial division
of the City when a parking violation fine is incurred by the operator.
(4) If the driver or owner of a motor vehicle charged with a violation of any
parking, standing or stopping provision of this Traffic Code fails to respond
to a penalty assessment notice affixed to such vehicle or mailed to him or her,
by appearance or payment at the Office of Parking Services or Municipal
Court, the Clerk of the Court or Parking Services Office shall send another
notice by mail to the registered owner of the vehicle to which the original
notice was affixed,warning him or her that a defaultjudgment may enter and,
in addition, in the event such notice is disregarded for a period of twenty(20)
days from the date of mailing,the vehicle is subject to immobilization and the
procedures described in Part 18 of this Traffic Code.
(5) Any person charged with a parking,stopping or standing violation under this
Traffic Code for which a penalty assessment notice may be issued and for
which payment of a fine may be made to the Parking Services Office shall
have the option of paying such tine within the date, time and at the place
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specified in the penalty assessment notice upon entering a plea of guilty and
upon waiving appearance in court; or may have the option of depositing any
required lawful bail, and upon a plea of not guilty shall be entitled to a
hearing before the Parking Services Referee.
(a) Payment of a penalty assessment notice by the person to whom
notice is served shall constitute an acknowledgment of guilt by such
person of his or her violation of the offense stated in such notice.
(b) Payment of the prescribed fine shall be deemed a complete
satisfaction for the violation, and the Parking Services Office, upon
accepting the prescribed fine, shall issue a rcceipt to the violator
acknowledging payment thereof. Checks tendered and accepted and
on which payment is received shall be deemed sufficient receipt.
Section 4. That Section 1227(2) of the Fort Collins Traffic Code is hereby amended to
read as follows:
1227. Failure to pay parking structure or surface lot fees.
(2) If the person cannot pay the parking fee upon exiting the parking structure or
surface lot at which a parking services attendant is present, said person shall
sign and provide the attendant with a written promise to return within forty-
eight(48) hours to pay the parking fee. If the parking fee is not paid within
forty-eight (48) hours, a citation for failure to pay the parking fee shall be
mailed to the registered owner of the offending vehicle pursuant to Section
1209 of this Traffic Code.
Section 5. That Section 1701 of the Fort Collins Traffic Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
1701. Traffic offenses classified.
(1) It is a misdemeanor traffic offense for any person to violate any provision of
the Traffic Code except as provided in Section 1-15 of the City Code.
(2) The Municipal Court shall designate the specified traffic offenses or
infractions under this Traffic Code and ordinances of the City and the state
traffic laws with respect to which payments of fines may be accepted by the
Municipal Court Clerk's Office or Parking Services Office in satisfaction
thereof, and shall specify by suitable schedules the amount of such fines for
first,second and subsequent offenses,provided that such fines are within the
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limits declared by law, and shall further specify what type and number of
offenses shall require mandatory appearance before the court.
(3) Fines and costs shall be paid to, receipted by and accounted for by the
Municipal Court Clerk or Parking Services Office.
Section 6. That Section 1702 of the Fort Collins Traffic Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
1702. Municipal Court Clerk's Office.
(1) The Municipal Judge may establish an office, policies and procedures to
assist the court with the clerical work of traffic cases.
(2) The Municipal Court Clerk's Office may be in charge of such person or
persons as the court may designate to handle traffic cases and the Parking
Services Office may handle parking violation cases; each shall be open on
such days excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, and at such hours as
may be established by the court or Parking Services Director, respectively.
(3) The following duties are hereby imposed upon the head and personnel of the
Municipal Court Clerk's Office in reference to traffic offenses:
(a) They shall accept designated fines, issue receipts and present to the
court the written evidence of the guilty pleas and waivers of
appearance of violators who have requested and are permitted to so
plead. '
(b) They shall receive and issue receipts for bail from persons who must
or wish to be heard in court, enter the time of their appearance on the
court docket, and notify the officer, if any, to be present.
(c) They shall, on behalf of the court, forward to the Colorado
Department of Revenue as required by Section 42-2-121, C.R.S. a
record of the conviction of any person in said court for a violation of
any of the traffic ordinances of the City or any of the traffic laws of
this State subject to the point system schedule provided by law.
(d) They shall keep an easily accessible record of all violations of which
each person has been guilty during the preceding thirty-six (36)
months, whether such guilt was established in court or by pleas of
guilty and payment of fine at the Municipal Court Clerk's Office.
(e) The Municipal Court Clerk's Office shall keep reasonably accessible
records and submit summarized monthly records and reports to the
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Judge of all notices issued and arrests made for violations of this
Traffic Code, of all fines collected by the Municipal Court Clerk's
Office or the court, and of the final disposition or present status of
every case of violation of the provisions of said laws and ordinances.
Said records shall be maintained according to the Court's archive and
destruction schedule to show all types of violations and the totals for
each.
(f) The Municipal Court Clerk's Office shall follow such procedures and
perform such duties as may be prescribed by this Traffic Code as may
be required by any laws or regulations of the State of Colorado.
(4) The following duties are hereby imposed upon the head and personnel of the
Parking Services Office in reference to parking violation cases:
(a) They shall accept designated fines, issue receipts and keep written
records of the guilty pleas and waivers of appearance of violators who
have requested and are permitted to so plead.
(b) They shall keep an easily accessible record of all violations of which
each person has been guilty during the preceding thirty-six (36)
months, whether such guilt was established at hearing or by pleas of
guilty and payment of fine at the Parking Services Office.
Section 7. That Section 19-48 of the Fort Collins Traffic Code is hereby amended to read
as follows:
Sec. 19-48. Commencement of action.
An action under these rules is commenced by the tender or service of a
charging document upon a defendant, by mail or by conspicuously attaching a
parking assessment to the subject vehicle and by the filing of a charging document
with the Municipal Court or the Office of Parking Services.
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Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 20th day of
January, A.D. 2009, and to be presented for final passage on th rd day of February, A.D. 009.
May ,
ATTEST:
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of February, A.D. 2009.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
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ORDINANCE NO. 009, 2009
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
APPROPRIATING PRIOR YEAR RESERVES IN THE TRANSPORTATION
SERVICES FUND FOR THE VOLUNTEER HANDICAP
PARKING ENFORCEMENT PROGRAM
WHEREAS, City staff met with citizens and City Councilmembers on September 16, 2008
and received direction from three City Council members to refine the volunteer enforcement program
for handicap parking; and
WHEREAS, staff has proposed changes that will make the Volunteer Handicap Parking
Enforcement Program (the "Program") much more effective than the current method of enforcing
handicap parking; and
WHEREAS, staff met with the Commission on Disability on December 11, 2008 and
received positive feedback from the Commission regarding the staff proposal; and
WHEREAS,pursuant to Ordinance No.008,2009,the City of Fort Collins Traffic Code will
be changed to implement the Program; and
WHEREAS,the Parking Services budget will need to be increased by$3,000,in the first year
and $1,000 in future years to support the new Program; and
WHEREAS, this $3,000 will be used to purchase approximately 20 cameras for Program
volunteers and to print new fornis; and
WHEREAS, these funds are available from the Transportation Services Fund prior year
reserves; and
WHEREAS,Article V,Section 9,of the City Charter permits the City Council to appropriate
by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year such funds for expenditure as may be available from
reserves accumulated in prior years, notwithstanding that such reserves were not previously
appropriated.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS that there is hereby appropriated for expenditure from"Transportation Services Fund prior
year reserves the sum of THREE THOUSAND DOLLARS ($3,000) to be used for the new
Volunteer Handicap Program.
Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 20th day of
January, A.D. 2009, and to be presented for final passage on the day of February, A.D. 2009.
Ll I -
1
Mayor
ATTEST:
LL)m .
City Clerk
Passed and adopted on final reading on the 3rd day of February, A.D. 2009.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk