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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 12/07/1999 - FIRST READING OF ORDINANCE NO. 194, 1999, AMENDING i AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY ITEM NUMBER: 19 DATE: December 7, 1999 . FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL STAFF: Judge Kathleen Lane SUBJECT: First Reading of Ordinance No. 194, 1999,Amending Chapter 19 ofthe City Code So as to Establish the Municipal Court as a Court of Record. RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The Fort Collins Municipal Court is not a "court of record", meaning that there is no verbatim transcript of the hearings held in the Court. The most significant impact of this is that if a defendant appeals a conviction, he/she is entitled to a new trial in County Court. By becoming a court of record, appeals would be based on the record of the trial in Municipal Court and would go directly to District Court. By state statute, an ordinance is required in order to become a court of record. BACKGROUND: The Fort Collins Municipal Court is one of the larger municipal courts which is not "of record". Given the relatively small number of appeals from the Court and the advantages of a less formal atmosphere,it has seemed appropriate to maintain that status. With the growth and changing nature of the caseload,however, it is time to propose that it become a court of record. Under Section 13-10-102,C.R.S.,a"qualified municipal court ofrecord'is defined as"a municipal court established by, and operating in conformity with, either local charter or ordinances containing provisions requiring the keeping of a verbatim record of the proceedings and evidence at trials by either electric devices or stenographic means, and requiring as a qualification for the office ofjudge of such court that he has been admitted to, and is currently licensed in, the practice of law in Colorado." The City Charter already contains the requirement regarding the judge's qualifications in Article VII,Section 1. An ordinance is needed regarding the keeping of a verbatim record in order to become a court of record. As a court of record, appeals would no longer be handled as new trials in County Court. Instead, appeals would be taken to District Court, in the same manner as appeals from County Court, and 10 would be based on the record made in the Municipal Court. There is little financial impact associated with this change. The Court would purchase recording equipment and tapes(which can be recycled as appeal periods expire). Transcription of tapes would only be required when an appeal is filed.Under Section 13-10-117, C.R.S.,the Court is entitled to DATE: December 7, 1999 2 ITEM NUMBER: 19 assess fees for preparing the record. Those fees are refunded to the defendant if the judgment is set aside on appeal. There would be some staff time involved in maintaining the tapes but that is expected to be minimal. ORDINANCE NO. 194, 1999 OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS AMENDING CHAPTER 19 OF THE CITY CODE SO AS TO ESTABLISH THE MUNICIPAL COURT AS A COURT OF RECORD WHEREAS,the Fort Collins Municipal Court(the"Municipal Court")was established under the provisions of Article VII of the City Charter,pursuant to the authority granted to the City under Article XX, Section 6 of the Colorado Constitution; and WHEREAS, the Municipal Court has historically not been a court of record and, consequently, appeals taken from decisions made in the Municipal Court are filed in the Larimer County County Court as "trials de novo" requiring the presentation of evidence and arguments without regard to the earlier proceedings in Municipal Court; and WHEREAS, appeals of Municipal Court decisions could be handled more efficiently if a record was maintained of the proceedings in the Municipal Court and appeals were based upon that record, as permitted by state statute; and WHEREAS, courts not of record were historically established to accommodate municipal proceedings in smaller municipalities where the judges and magistrates presiding over such courts were sometimes untrained and unskilled in the law; and WHEREAS, Fort Collins has for many years retained Municipal Court judges who are licensed and experienced practitioners in the law, so that the foregoing rationale does not apply to the Fort Collins Municipal Court; and WHEREAS,the maximum fines and penalties that can be imposed under Section 1-15 of the City Code for violation of municipal ordinances are consistent with those authorized by state statute for "qualified courts of record"; and WHEREAS, for these reasons the City Council believes it to be in the best interests of the City to establish the Municipal Court as a"qualified court of record"within the meaning of Section 13-10-102, C.R.S. • NOW, THEREFORE,BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS that the Code of the City of Fort Collins is hereby amended by adding new Sections 19-1 and 19-2,to read as follows, with subsequent sections renumbered accordingly: Se. . :`1 Defm�hons sa �£o��them m tlus�,,Section: wit sallm uaYifiedin�?ni r RIME, ,. 2' a e shallm u e th �" 1 f am Kiel proceed s Judge shall , urreJhat all prfl umci a pl_Court be recoiled verbatun, r Jic mans. Introduced and considered favorably on first reading and ordered published this 7th day of December,A.D. 1999,and to be presented for final passage on the 4th day of January,A.D. 2000. Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk Passed and adopted on final reading this 4th day of January, A.D. 2000. Mayor ATTEST: City Clerk