HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 09/05/2000 - SECOND READING OF ORDINANCE NO. 104, 2000, AMENDIN AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY ITEM NUMBER: 17
DATE: September 5, 2000
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL STAFF: Wendy Williams/
Michael B. Smith
SUBJECT:
Second Reading of Ordinance No. 104, 2000,Amending Article III of Chapter 20 of the City Code
to Eliminate Xeriscape Certifications as the Basis for a Variance from the Enforcement of the Grass
Height Limitation of Section 20-42 of the City Code,But Allowing Certain Ornamental Grasses to
be Exempt from the Grass Height Limitation.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on Second Reading.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Ordinance No. 104, 2000, which was unanimously adopted on First Reading on August 15, 2000,
eliminates the Xeriscape Certification Program, and exempts certain ornamental grasses from the
six (6) inch grass height limitation.
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY ITEM NUMBER: 22
DATE: August 15, 2000
FORT COLLINS CITY COUNCIL STAFF: Wendy Williams/
Michael B. Smith
SUBJECT:
First Reading of Ordinance No. 104, 2000, Amending Article III of Chapter 20 of the City Code
to Eliminate Xeriscape Certifications as the Basis for a Variance from the Enforcement of the
Grass Height Limitation of Section 20-42 of the City Code, But Allowing Certain Ornamental
Grasses to be Exempt from the Grass Height Limitation.
RECOMMENDATION:
Ar IL
Staff recommends adoption o e Ordi nce o i eading
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
On May 16, 2000, Council voted 7-0 to make a finding that the City's Xeriscape Certification
and Grass Height Variance Pro as i op o C cil adopted Resolution 2000-
72 directing the City Manage rep 1 e Ci 's ri p e f'cation Program and the Grass
Height Variance Program. T Resol n di t Cit anager to provide research and
information to the Council r di o bl future a tion of an ordinance delegating
authority to the Water Utility to adopt a xeriscape certification and grass height variance
program. Council also directed the City Manager to hold all pending applications for xeriscape
certification in abeyance until the City adopts a new xeriscape certification program, or until the
City Council determines that such a program will not be adopted
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
After reviewing the Xeriscape certification program, the City Manager and staff have determined
that the program should be discontinued. However, while reviewing the xeriscape certification
and grass height variance issue, it became evident that if the xeriscape variance was eliminated
that there would still be the n to n wa T
a al grasses. Ornamental grasses
are popular landscape accent d mo of theaIle n six inches and are harmed by
mowing. Currently, the City e li it he all gra s to six inches. Therefore, while
the proposed Ordinance wouI iminate ape e 1 ication Program, it would also
permit certain ornamental grasses to be exempt from the six (6) inch grass height limitation.
BACKGROUND:
The Utilities developed a xeriscape certification program to recognize and encourage water-
conserving landscapes, in keeping with the water demand management policy. City Council
adopted Ordinance No. 89, 1994 designating the certification program as part of changes to the
City Code provisions relating to grass, weeds and brush. The Ordinance also limited the height
of grasses to six inches. Because some xeriscapes contain ornamental grasses, a certified
xeriscape may also receive a conditional variance from the Code provisions that regulate the
height of grasses.
DATE: August 15, 2000 2 ITEM NUMBER: 22
The original intent of the certification program was to recognize and thereby encourage the use
of attractive low water use plants, as an alternative to bluegrass lawns and plants that are not
suited to Colorado's and climate. For most people, "a picture speaks a thousand words," and
examples of xeriscape are needed to demonstrate that xeriscape is not "zeroscape;" that it
consists of more than just rocks and cacti.
While there are several lovely landscapes in Fort Collins that incorporated xeriscaping
principles, the homeowners have not sought certification for their landscapes. During the six
years the program has been in effect, the Utilities has received two applications for certification.
In both cases, the certification was sought in response to a notice that they were in violation of
the City's grass height ordinCne*
ifi w tYforcognition,
rst applicant, along with a. A
grass height variance was also
f no. nt
The certification program is u 'ze s ean but as a way to obtain
a variance for tall grasses. Other efforts to promote xeriscape, listed below, have proven more
effective than the certification program.
• Sponsoring an annual xeriscape program as part of the City's environmental
series.
• Distributing and displaying xeriscape information at the library, city
buildings, various events and by request.
• Serving on the board of Xeriscape Colorado, a statewide organization for
educating professi d i ca
• Administering YA ( 1 a ility Demonstrated in
Xeriscape) proje or the rt C n ea. Y X is a study to analyze
the water and m ce ' gs xerisc ompared to traditional
landscaping. There are forty homes in the Fort Collins area.
• Speaking about xeriscape at CSU, schools and various organizations.
• Maintaining and giving tours of the Xeriscape Demonstration Garden at City
Hall.
• Sponsoring a xeriscape garden and distributing information at the annual Fort
Collins GardenFest, a garden tour that focuses on the environmental and
educational aspects of gardening.
Ornamental Grasses
Many varieties of ornamental asses a avai I t nurseri for landscaping. When used as a
supplement to a property's over andsc area, hey are an attractive element. Ornamental
grasses can vary from a foot to 10 feet tall and are in violation of the grass height limitation.
Mowing many of these grasses does irreparable harm to them. The City Code will have to be
amended if ornamental grasses are to be allowed to remain unmowed.
Some History of Xeriscape
"Xeriscape" was coined by Denver Water in 1981. As the concept of xeriscape gained national
recognition, a National Xeriscape Program Network was established. Fort Collins Water Utilities
became a member of the Network in 1985 and was given the right to use the xeriscape name and
logo for educational purposes. In 1986, the Network changed to the National Xeriscape Council.
The trademark and logo for "Xeriscape" belongs to Denver Water.
DATE: August 15, 2000 3 ITEM NUMBER: 22
The president of the National Xeriscape Council, Jim Grabow, stated in its first newsletter in
1986 that, "Xeriscapes should be green, functional and they must be in keeping with local
expectations of aesthetic landscaping." Attractiveness has always been closely tied to the
concept of xeriscape. Xeriscape was never meant to be unattended landscaping with no turfgrass
and no supplemental irrigation.
I
Program Challenges
The Xeriscape Certification Program has proved to be difficult to administer due to the
subjective nature of some of the criteria. While it is easy to determine whether the plants are low
water use, it is much less str ' d eY
landscape is attractive and
aesthetically pleasing. What ' pleas o on on ally offensive to another. In
addition, what is acceptab in on neig o be appropriate in another
neighborhood. Administering o at nt s valriteria is problematic at best.
Recommendation:
Staff recommends that the program be discontinued.