HomeMy WebLinkAboutMINUTES-10/30/2012-RegularOctober 30, 2012
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
Council -Manager Form of Government
Adjourned Meeting - 6:00 p.m.
An adjourned meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins was held on Tuesday, October
30, 2012, at 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers of the City of Fort Collins City Hall. Roll call
was answered by the following Councilmembers: Manvel, Ohlson, Poppaw, Kottwitz and
Weitkunat.
("Secretary's note: Councilmember Troxell arrived at 6:04 p.m.)
Councilmembers Absent: Horak
Staff Members Present: Atteberry, Nelson, Roy.
Mayor Weitkunat stated Item No. 3, Consideration of the'appeal of the August 9, 2012 Zoning
Board of Appeals Decision to Approve a Variance to Allow the Existing Off -Premise Sign
(Billboard) Located in the BNSF Railroad Right of Way at 190 West Prospect Road to be
Removed and Reinstalled at a New Location Within the Same Railroad Right of Way at 190 West
Prospect Road, has been postponed to the November 6, 2012 Council meeting.
Consideration of an Appeal of the Hearing Officer's August 16, 2012 Decision
to Approve Aspen Heights Project Development
Plan, #PDP110018, Hearing Officer Decision Upheld with Conditions
The following is staff's memorandum for this item.
"EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In December 2011, Breckenridge Land Acquisition, LLP, submitted a Project Development Plan
(PDP) for a combination of single family detached, two-family and multi family dwellings in the C-
C-N, Community Commercial North College zone district. As proposed, the project consists of 220
dwellings on 31 acres located south of Conifer Street, west of Redwood Street and north of Old
Town North subdivision.
On August 7, 2012, the Hearing Officer conducted a public hearing in consideration of Aspen
Heights PDP. On August 16, 2012, after consideration of testimony from the applicant, the public
and staff, the Hearing Officer issued a written decision approving the PDP. with one condition
ensuring proper submittal of a landscape plan for the clubhouse.
On August 30, 2012, Tom Lawton filed a Notice of Appeal seeking redress of the Hearing Officer
decision.
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October 30, 2012
The appeal alleges that the Hearing Officer failed to properly interpret and apply relevant
provisions of the Land Use Code and that the Hearing Officer failed to conduct a fair hearing.
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
This is a request for 220 dwellings on 31 acres located south of Conifer Street, west of Redwood
Street and north of Old Town North subdivision. The dwellings, and the number of bedrooms, would
be divided in the following manner:
82 Single Family Detached (3 bedrooms per unit)
62 Two Family (duplexes) (2-3 bedrooms per unit);
76 Multi -Family (row -houses, 3 — 6 units per building) (2-3 bedrooms per unit).
There would be a total of 600 bedrooms each of which would be leased individually. (The applicant
has indicated that there is a potential for all 82 single family detached dwellings to be converted to
Extra Occupancy Rental Houses featuring a mix of 4-5 bedrooms per unit at some point in the
future. Such conversion would be subject to the procedures and standards of Section 3.8.16 and
could possibly increase the total bedroom count to 720. Such conversion is not the subject of this
P.DP.)
All dwellings would be two-story. There would be 786 off-street parking spaces. The project
includes a clubhouse, pool, outdoor sport court and leasing office.
Blue Spruce Drive and Lupine Drive are two public streets that would be extended to serve the site.
Blue Spruce Drive would not be extended south to Mandell Street. Redwood Street would be
extended south to connect with the existing Redwood Street so there would be a complete roadway
between existing East Vine Drive and Conifer Street. A segment of the new, re -aligned Vine Drive
would be constructed along the project's southern property line but will not extend to North College
Avenue.
ACTION OF THE HEARING OFFICER
At the public hearing, the Hearing Officer considered the testimony of the applicant, affected
property owners, the public and staff. The Administrative Review process allows the Hearing
Officer ten working days to render a written decision. On August 16, 2012, the Hearing Officer
provided a written decision approving the PDP. with the one condition as recommended by staff that
a landscape plan be provided for the clubhouse.
ALLEGATIONS ON APPEAL
On August 30, 2012, Tom Lawton filed an appeal alleging that the Hearing Officer failed to
properly interpret and apply relevant provisions of the Land Use Code and that the Hearing Officer
failed to conduct a fair hearing.
THE QUESTIONS COUNCIL NEEDS TO ANSWER
1. Did the Hearing Officer fail to properly interpret and apply relevant provisions of the Land
Use Code?
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October 30, 2012
2. Did the Hearing Officer fail to conduct a fair hearing in that the Hearing Officer exceeded
his authority or jurisdiction as contained in the Land Use Code or Charter?
3. Did the Hearing Officer fail to conduct a fair hearing in that the Hearing Officer
substantially ignored his previously established rules of procedure?
4. Did the Hearing Officerfail to conduct a fair hearing in that the Hearing Officer considered
evidence relevant to his findings which were substantially false or grossly misleading?
ALLEGATIONS ONAPPEAL
A. Failure to Conduct a Fair Hearing and/or Failure Properly Interpret and Apply Relevant
Provisions of the Land Use Code Specifically Section 2.2.6(B)(D).
Land Use Code Section 2.2.6(B) reads as follows:
"(B) Posted Notice. The real property proposed to be developed shall also be posted
with a sign, giving notice to the general public of the proposed development. For
parcels of land exceeding ten (10) acres in size, two (2) signs shall be posted. The
size of the sign(s) required to be posted shall be as established in the Supplemental
Notice Requirements of Section 2.2.6(D). Such signs shall be provided by the
Director and shall be posted on the subject property in a manner and at a location
or locations reasonably calculated by the Director to afford the best notice to the
public, which posting shall occur within fourteen (14) days following submittal of a
development application to the Director. "
The appellant alleges that the property was not posted with a sign in a timely manner and that the
location of the sign that was posted was not in a sufficiently prominent location. The appellant
asserts that the intention of the Development Review Guide, as found on the City of Fort Collins
Current Planning website, was not followed.
On page three, lines 4 — 9 of the verbatim transcript, the following was read into the record by the
Hearing Officer:
Mr. Lopez: "The common development review procedures are codified in Section
2.2. The submittal of the PDP is step three; the public hearing is step seven. Asper
City Council Resolution 2012-064, the PDP was remanded back to the public
hearing, step seven, not back to the submittal, step three. The project was submitted
on December 14, 2011. City records indicate that two signs were posted by
December 27, 2011. "
Land Use Code Section 2.2.6(D) reads as follows:
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October 30, 2012
D) Supplemental Notice Requirements.
Mininuan Notice Radius
Sign Size
All developments except
800 feet
12 square feet
as described below.
Developments proposing
800 feet
12 square feet
more than fifty (50) and
less than one hundred
(100) single-family or
two family lots or
dwelling units.
Developments proposing
800 feet
12 square feet
more than twenty-five
(25) and less than one
hundred (100) multi-
family dwelling units.
Nonresidential
800 feet
12 square feet
developments containing
more than twenty-five
thousand (25,000) and
less than fifty thousand
(50,000) square feet of
floor area.
Developments proposing
1, 000 feet
12 square feet
one hundred (100) or
more single-family or
two-family lots or
dwelling units.
Developments proposing
1, 000 feet
12 square feet
one hundred (100) or
more multi family
dwelling units.
Nonresidential
I,000feet
12squarefeet
developments containing
`
fifty thousand (50,000) or
more square feet of floor
area.
Nonresidential
1,000feet; plus,
12squarefee[
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October 30, 2012
Minimum Notice Radius
Sign Size
developments which
with respect to
propose land uses or
neighborhood
activities which, in the
meetings,
judgment of the Director,
publication of a
create community or
notice not less than
regional impacts.
seven (7) days prior
to the meeting in a
newspaper of
general circulation
in the city.
Zonings and rezonings of
800 feet
12 square feet
forty (40) acres or less.
Zonings and rezonings of
1,000 feet
12 square feet
more than forty (40)
acres.
The appellant does not provide any specific allegation with regard to Section 2.2.6(D).
As to mailed notice, the verbatim transcript states on page three, lines 10— 13:
Mr. Lopez: "Also in compliance with Section 2.2.6(A), mailed notices advertising the
public hearing ofAugust7, 2012 were mailed to affected property owners within the
specific notification area fourteen days prior to the public hearing date. The
notification letter was mailed out on July 25, 2012, thus complying with the
standard. "
B. The Decision Maker failed to conduct a fair hearing by considering grossly misleading
evidence in the hearing due to disingenuous presentation of the proposal.
The appellant does not provide a Land Use Code citation regarding this allegation.
The appellant alleges that the applicant's presentation indicated that the PDP would contain 600
bedrooms. The developer, in fact, will construct 712 bedrooms. The developer has indicated that,
at some point after issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, a request for a variance or a waiver will
be made to convert the single family homes to Extra Occupancy Rental Houses. Therefore, the
applicant's presentation to the Hearing Officer was disingenuous, suggesting a pattern of
occupancy which is not that which is intended.
The Hearing Officer stated in his decision on page 18:
"16. Section 3.8.28 — Extra Occupancy Rental House Regulations. After issuance
of Certificates of Occupancy, the single family detached dwellings will seek
conversion to Extra Occupancy Rental Houses to allow four to five tenants per unit.
This request is not before the Hearing Officer at this time. "
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The verbatim transcript states on page 45, lines 15— 19:
Mr. Shepard: "I think the Last one before Ward or Mark come up here is the, to
again reference that the three -unrelated and how we get more than three into a
dwelling unit. That's originally part of the Code that was adopted even before the
Land Use Code when Fort Ram Village on Plum Street desired that. It's been
expanded now to allow extra occupancy rental house, which is in 3.8.16. It's a basic
development review, it is not a modification, it's not a variance as was stated. "
C. The Hearing Officer failed to properly interpret and apply relevant provisions of the Land
Use Code in that the Hearing Officer or the City of Fort Collins conducted an
Administrative Hearing when the PDP should have been considered by the Planning and
Zoning Board.
The appellant does not provide a Land Use Code citation regarding this allegation.
The appellant asserts that the Development Review Guide, as found on the Current Planning
website, indicates that while the zoning of the proposed development site is not residential, the
surroundings of the site on two sides are. As such, this application matches almost exactly the
City's example development requiring a Type 2 review.
The Hearing Officer stated in his decision on pages 5 and 6:
"1. Section 4.19(B)(2)(a) — Permitted Use. This standard lists the permitted uses
in the CCN District, subject to administrative review. Residential uses including
single family, two-family, single family attached, multi family dwellings, group
homes, extra occupancy rental house and mixed use dwellings are permitted per
subsection (a). "
The verbatim transcript states on page 45, lines I — 5:
Mr. Shepard: "There was a comment about some vagueness as to a Type I or Type
II review. It's not vague, it's a hard and fast rule, it's very strict. The Land Use
Code, in Article IV, very explicitly says either you are a P and Z review, or you are
an Administrative Hearing Officer review. There's no crossing over. The only way
that you can cross over requires a text amendment which has to go to the Planning
and Zoning Board and then two readings by Council. "
D. The Hearing Officer failed to conduct a fair hearing in that he exceeded his authority or
jurisdiction as contained in the Land Use Code or ignored its previously established rules
of procedure in failing to consider City Plan in his decision.
The appellant does not provide a Land Use Code citation regarding this allegation.
The appellant asserts that two policies from City Plan were not properly considered by the Hearing
Officer:
• Policy LIV 7.7 — Accommodate the Student Population
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October 30, 2012
"Plan for and incorporate new housing for the student population on campuses and
in areas near educational campuses and/or that are well -served by public
transportation. "
Policy LIV 37.3 — Supporting Uses and Housing
"Include student -oriented housing, retail services, and entertainment designed to
function as part of the Campus District. Form strong pedestrian and bicycle
linkages throughout the district and provide connections to city systems beyond the
campus. "
The Hearing Officer stated on page 18 of his decision that the PDP complied with Section 3.6.5(B)
— Location of Existing Transit Routes due to the fact that the PDP is located along Transit Routes
8/81 which serves Conifer Street in both directions.
The Hearing Officer included in his decision on pages 3 and 4, six excerpts from the North College
Corridor Plan. This is a geographically specific sub -area plan that formed the basis of the C-C-N
zone district and includes the subject property. An adopted sub -area plan is considered a
component of City Plan.
The Hearing Officer concluded on page 19 that the decision that the PDP complied with the 2007
North College Subarea Plan.
E. The Hearing Officer failed to conduct a fair remanded hearing by substantially ignoring
previously established rules ofprocedure by reason of the Hearing Officer already having
decided the case in the original hearing. '
Lands Use Code Section 2.2.7(A) reads as follows:
"2.2.7 Step 7. Public Hearing
(A) Decision maker.
(1) Administrative Review (Type I review). An administrative review process is
hereby established wherein certain development applications shall be processed,
reviewed, considered and approved, approved with conditions, or denied by the
Directorpursuant to the general procedural requirements contained in Division 2.1,
and the common development review procedures contained in Division 2.2. For
those development applications that are subject to administrative review, the
Director shall be the designated decision maker.
(2) Planning and Zoning Board Review (Type 2 review). A- Planning and Zoning
Board review process is hereby established wherein certain development
applications shall be processed, reviewed, considered and approved, approved with
conditions, or denied by the Planning and Zoning Board pursuant to the general
procedural requirements contained in Division 2.1, and the common development
review procedures contained in Division 2.2. For those development applications
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October 30, 2012
that are subject to Planning and Zoning Board review, the Planning and Zoning -
Board shall be the designated decision maker. "
The appellant asserts that having already ruled in the affirmative in the original hearing, the
Hearing Officer is, therefore, biased and unqualified to consider the PDP in the remanded hearing.
Hearing the same case a second time, regardless of differing testimony, it would be extremely hard
to issue a decision contrary to the original.
Further, Section 2.2.7(A) gives no indication that "the Director", as the "designated decision
maker, " can delegate the role. Finally, Section 2.2.7(D)(1) requires that "the Director" (not "the
designated decision maker) close the public hearing..
The Hearing Officer read into the public record a memorandum prepared by staff. The relevant
subsection of this memorandum is found in the verbatim transcript which states on page 2, lines 24 -
34:
Mr. Lopez: "One of these allegations challenged the legitimacy of the City of Fort
Collins using a Hearing Officer. In response, please note the following from Section
1.4.9(E) (emphasis added): "(E) Delegation of Authority. Whenever a provision
appears requiring the Director or some other City officer or employee to do some
act or perform some duty, such provision shall be construed as authorizing the
Director or other officer or employee to designate, delegate and authorize
professional -level subordinates to perform the required act or duty unless the terms
of the provision specify otherwise. With respect to the review of development
applications eligible for Type I review, in addition to or in substitution for
delegation to subordinates as above authorized, the Director may engage the
services of an attorney with experience in land use matters. "
City Attorney Roy outlined the appeal process. He noted no new evidence is admissible except in
response to an allegation that a fair hearing was not held because the hearing officer relied upon
evidence that was substantially false or grossly misleading, or in response to Council questions. He
discussed the options Council has upon hearing the appeal.
Mayor Weitkunat asked for general procedural objections.
Tom Lawton; appellant, stated two documents were not included in the Council packet and two
documents in the packet did not have a source cited. He stated the two missing documents were a
Student Housing Action Plan preparation document and a Power Point presentation.
Ted Shepard, Chief Planner, stated the first document is referred to as the Student Housing Action
Plan Process Summary. The document was referenced by Mr. Lawton during his testimony before
the hearing officer, as per the verbatim transcript. The actual Process Summary itself was not
submitted until after the close of citizen input. It was submitted electronically near the end of the
hearing. Shepard stated he does have ten hard copies of the document available should Council wish
to review it. Shepard clarified that Exhibit 2 was submitted by Mr. Mickey Willis, though the
document is an email from Mr. Lawton.
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October 30, 2012
Shepard stated the Power Point presentation referenced by Mr. Lawton was presented from an Wad.
An electronic version, to be converted to hard copy, was not received until after the close of citizen
input. There are no objections to giving Mr. Lawton additional time to present his documents.
Shepard stated Exhibit 7 was submitted by the applicant to the Hearing Officer at the public hearing
during the time set aside for applicant rebuttal.
Councilmember Manvel stated he would like to see the visuals of Mr. Lawton's presentation.
City Attorney Roy suggested the applicant be allowed to speak to the issues.
Lucia Liley, 300 South Howes Street, attorney for the applicant, stated the applicant did not have
any objections to Mr. Lawton showing what was presented at the public hearing.
Shepard stated the public hearing was a remanded hearing held on August 7, 2012. He presented
project statistics and summarized the appeal allegations.
Mayor Weitkunat asked that Councilmembers reveal any observations made or discussions held on
a site visit.
Mayor Pro Tern Ohlson stated he did attend the site visit to view the property.
APPELLANT PRESENTATION
Mr. Lawton discussed the fact that the Student Housing Action Plan was in process, but not
completed, at the time the Aspen Heights project was submitted. He discussed the points of his
appeal. His first allegation related to the notification sign posting on the property proposed for
development. Mr. Lawton also alleged the Hearing Officer considered grossly misleading evidence
relating to the project's proposed number of bedrooms. Mr. Lawton alleged an unfair hearing and
claimed the project should have gone before the Planning and Zoning Board. The proposed site is
not near an educational campus and is not served by public transportation. He opposed the fact that
the same Hearing Officer presided over the remanded hearing. .
APPLICANT PRESENTATION
Deanne Frederickson, Aspen Heights Planner, discussed the proposed Aspen Heights development.
She discussed the benefits of the project to the area and students and noted the project meets all
Land Use Code standards without any modifications or variances.
Ms. Liley discussed the appeal allegations. She noted the extra -occupancy process, per the Land
Use Code, must occur after the PDP process and discussed the fact that the proposed project is a
permitted use. Ms. Liley discussed the public transportation availability for the site and noted
student housing is encouraged to be placed throughout the city. Additionally, Ms. Liley noted
remands always go back to the original Hearing Officer. She requested the Hearing Officer's
decision be upheld.
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October 30, 2012
Mickey Willis, 150 Fairway Lane, spoke in favor of the project. He noted affordable housing
options are often taken by students and these types of projects will aid in freeing up affordable
housing for families and others who need it.
Monica Sweere, Old Town North, LLC Manager, supported the project.
APPELLANT REBUTTAL
Eric Sutherland, 3520 Golden Currant, questioned the adequacy of the Transfort system to serve
such a large development and questioned the fact that the project did not go before the Planning and
Zoning Board.
Mr. Lawton opposed certain aspects of the Land Use Code regulations.
APPLICANT REBUTTAL
Ms. Liley stated the appeal did not address issues with the project itself, but rather the process. She
stated the applicant has consistently followed the currently outlined process. She requested that the
decision of the hearing officer be upheld.
COUNCIL DISCUSSION
Councilmember Manvel asked about the impact of the potential of increasing the number of
bedrooms on the traffic analysis . Ward Stanford, Traffic Engineer, replied the traffic analysis was
done based upon the potential for additional bedrooms, with a ten percent downgrade for alternative
modes, though there is likely to be a higher usage of alternative modes.
Councilmember Manvel asked, whether or not the community will provide shuttle bus service as
no additional Transfort bus service is planned. Stanford replied those issues are not part of the
overall traffic analysis. Shepard replied the developer has publically indicated that shuttle service
will be considered, should demand exist. There is no condition, at this point, that would mandate
shuttle service.
Ms. Liley stated the developer is willing to provide shuttle service if the demand exists.
Councilmember Poppaw asked about the possible need for additional bus service on the route that
would serve this development. Shepard replied Transfort Planning has not indicated the buses on
that route are at capacity.
Mayor Pro Tern Ohlson asked what the City is requiring with regard to on -site ditches, one of which
is to be eliminated and one of which is to be enhanced. Lindsay Ex, Environmental Planner, replied
the main north -south corridor will be preserved through the project. A second drainage that runs
into the main area will be removed. The area that will be preserved will be widened to from twenty
feet to fifty feet and will be planted with native grasses, shrubs, and trees. Mitigation for the area
that is going to be removed will occur in the regional pond.
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Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked if this irrigation ditch will have a buffer. Ex replied it is not an
irrigation ditch, but is a wildlife corridor and will be preserved at a width of fifty feet and will not
have a fifty -foot buffer on each side.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked about on -site trees. Ex replied most of the trees, particularly in the
wildlife corridor, are Russian Olive and will be replaced.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked about the timeline for prairie dog habitat restoration. Ex replied the
development agreement for the project will stipulate how the funds are transferred in the restoration
process. Mark Sears, Natural Areas Program Manager, replied the mitigation funds will be applied
the following restoration season. It takes up to ten years to fully restore a piece of property to
prairie.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson suggested changes may need to be made at some point with the mitigation
dollar amount when the time it takes for restoration is considered. He disagreed with one-to-one
mitigation for wetlands as well. Ex noted the quality of the wetland is being considered rather than
just the acreage.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked about the possibility of relocating the prairie dogs to Soapstone
Natural Area. Sears replied part of the management plan for Soapstone is to not relocate prairie
dogs from off -site. Existing on -site prairie dogs will be allowed to exist and grow a colony
naturally.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked how many prairie dogs are estimated to be on -site. Ex replied she
was unsure.
Mayor Weitkunat suggested Council address the fair hearing issue of the appeal.
Councilmember Manvel stated the signage complies with existing regulations and traffic impacts
were calculated based upon the possibility of adding more bedrooms
Councilmember Troxell made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Poppaw, that the Council find
that the Hearing Officer did not fail to conduct a fair hearing in consideration of the Aspen Heights
Project Development Plan #110018. Yeas: Weitkunat, Manvel, Ohlson, Poppaw, and Troxell.
Nays: none.
THE MOTION CARRIED.
Councilmember Troxell made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Manvel, to uphold the
decision of the Hearing Officer approving the Aspen Heights Project Development Plan #110018,
because the Hearing Officer properly interpreted and applied the provisions of the Land Use Code.
Councilmember Manvel noted discrepancies between City Plan and the Land Use Code may need
to be addressed: however, this project has abided by the regulations in the Land Use Code. While
the project may not be optimal from the perspective of nearby residents, City Plan calls for infill
projects. He noted the stormwater and street improvements in the area will benefit the community.
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Mayor Pro Tern Ohlson stated there is room for improvement in the City's policies and processes,
though the developer should not be punished because of that. He suggested restoration and wetland
mitigation policies should be examined as well as possibly improving the wildlife corridor area to
a greater extent.
Ms. Liley stated the applicant is willing to work with staff on the issue of improving the wildlife
corridor area.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson suggested the stormwater area look a bit more natural with contours and
interest. City Manager Atteberry replied staff would address the issue.
Councilmember Poppaw asked if the applicant would be willing to work with Transfort to discover
a trigger point for the need for shuttle service and to address capacity issues. Ms. Liley replied she
would prefer that issue be a condition of approval.
City Attorney Roy clarified that the motion should include the condition that the developer work
with staff on improving and/or enlarging the wildlife corridor area and should include the condition
that shuttle service be provided unless it is found to be unnecessary. Councilmembers Troxell and
Manvel accepted the conditions to be part of the motion,
Mayor Weitkunat noted public input on the Land Use Code process is appreciated and should be
brought forth for the next set of Land Use Code changes in May.
The vote on the motion was as follows: Yeas: Weitkunat, Manvel, Ohlson, Poppaw and Troxell.
Nays: none.
THE MOTION CARRIED.
(Secretary's note: The Council took a brief recess at this point in the meeting.)
Resolution 2012-099 Adopting a Water Supply and
Demand Management Policy, Postponed to November 6, 2012
The following is staf 's memorandum for this item.
"EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Fort Collins Utilities staff has been working on updating the City's Water Supply and Demand
Management Policy. The current Policy was adopted by City Council in September2003 (Resolution
2003-104). Since the Policy's adoption, the Utility has seen a significant reduction in water use
while continuing to plan for future water needs. The updated Policy will provide further direction
regarding the planning, management and maintenance of the City's water supply system needed to
assure a safe, reliable drinking water supply and provide for an appropriate level of water
conservation. It will also provide guidance on how the City may use its valuable water resources
to meet other beneficial purposes for its citizens and the surrounding community.
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BACKGROUND /DISCUSSION
History
Since the Fort Collins Water Utility's origin in the 1880s, the City has been focused on providing
a high quality and reliable water supply to its customers. Policies that have supported the Utility
in providing this water supply, as well as encouraging water conservation, have included the 1988
Water Supply Policy, the 1992 Water Demand Management Policy and the current 2003 Water
Supply and Demand Management Policy. This Policy update should continue the objectives of
providing a sustainable and integrated approach to ensuring an adequate, safe and reliable supply
of water for. the beneficial use by customers and the community, while managing the level of demand
and the efficient use of a scarce and valuable resource.
Much of the work on the Policy update was performer) in 2011 and included educating and
gathering input from a Community Working Group (CWG) that had diverse water related
backgrounds and perspectives. After six meetings with the CWG, a draft Policy update was
developed that incorporated many of their issues and concerns. The proposed Policy update was
presented to Water Board at its November 17, 2011 meeting. After match discussion, the Board
voted unanimously to recommend to City Council support for the draft policy. The Policy_ update
was presented to City Council during a work session on January 10, 2012. Council did not feel the
Policy update was ready for adoption and requested additional information.
Much of the material developed for the Policy update, CWG and Water Board was provided to the
City Council for the January 10, 2012 work session. Materials provided for that meeting are
available for review on the City's website at www.fcgov.com/citvclerklaeendas.phha.
One of the key updated Policy sections that was discussed during the January 10, 2012 work session
(as well as by the CWG and Water Board) was the water supply planning criteria. The.three main
planning criteria used to develop the City's water supply system are the drought criterion, storage
reserve factor and planning demand level. These criteria determine the amount of water supplies
and/or facilities the City needs (e.g., the amount of storage required) and should be somewhat
conservative to account for uncertainties in water supply planning. The following describes each
of these criteria separately.
Drought Criterion
The drought criterion defines the level of reliabilityfor the City's water supply system. In general,
water supply systems yield less in more severe droughts. For example, a water supply system that
can provide 30,000 acre-feet of water through a I -in-50 year drought might only be able to provide
20,000acre-feet during aI- in- 100year drought. The City has used al-in-50year drought criterion
since the 1988 Water Supply Policy. This criterion has provided a reliable supply system to date,
but not without issues during the early 2000s drought.
Storage Reserve Factor
A storage reserve factor is a criterion to have a certain percent of annual demand in storage
through the design drought criterion (1-in-50 year drought). This storage reserve provides a short-
term supply to address emergency situations, such as pipeline shutdowns (which can and have
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October 30, 2012
occurred during drought conditions). Acquiring storage in the Poudre Basin for meeting the
storage reserve would help diversify the City's water supply system, which is highly reliant on CBT
storage. The storage reserve factor can be equated to the number of months of demand that can be
met as shown in the following table:
Storage
# of Winter
# of
Reserve
Month
Summer
Factor
Demands
(July)
Month
Demands
0%
0.0
0.0
5%
0.9
0.4
10%
1.8
0.7
15%
2.8
1.1
20%
3.7
1.5
25%
4.6
1.8
Planning Demand Level
The planning demand level is the amount of demand the water supply system should be developed
to meet. Since acquiring water supplies takes many years, projecting future demands is required
to determine which supplies and/or facilities treed to be acquired. The planning demand level is
measured in gallons per capita per day (GPCD) and is used along with projected population and
large contractual use needs to determine future demand levels (and thus water supplies and/or
facilities to acquire). The planting demand level can be higher than current use or water
conservation goals to accountfor uncertainties in water supply planning that might reduce the yield
of the City's water supplies. The City's current average water use is 150 GPCD and the 2009 Water
Conservation Plan has a goal to reduce use to 140 GPCD by the year 2020.
The water supply planning criteria values initially presented in the updated Policy were those being
used by the Corps in the permitting process for the Utilities proposed enlargement of Halligan
Reservoir, which has been ongoing for several years. The criteria originally presented in the
updated Policy were the values currently being used in the Halligan permitting process of the 1-in-
50 year drought criterion, a planning demand level of 162 GPCD (2002-2007 average use), and a
15% storage reserve factor. Although there were some divergent views from CWG members on
these planning criteria, the majority of CWG members felt that the water supply planting criteria
(used in the Halligan permitting process) were set at reasonable levels. The Water Board also
discussed and considered changes to these criteria during its November 2011 meeting, but decided
they should remain the same to avoid potential delay to the Halligan permitting process.
At the January 2012 work session, some Council expressed concern with having a planning demand
level that is above our current water use level (150 GPCD) and water conservation goal (140
GPCD), and wanted a clearer explanation of the planning criteria and how they relate to the City's
water supply needs, the size ofHalligan Reservoir and the City's water use and conservation efforts.
As a result, Council did not feel the Policy was ready for adoption. A summary of its feedback
during the work session is attached (Attachment 1), along with staff responses to Council's issues
(Attachment 2).
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Following the City Council work session, Utilities staff contacted the Corps to ask how changes to
the planning criteria in the Policy would affect the Halligan Reservoir permitting process. The
Corps stated it conducts an independent study of the City's water supply needs and that the planning
criteria values being used in the process seemed reasonable. Prior to issuance of a permit, the
Corps will revisit these values and make adjustments as necessary. This input allowed for some
flexibility in the planting criteria values used in the updated Policy.
Utilities staff met with the Water Board's Water Supply Committee on April 16, 2012 and the full
Water Board on July 19, 2012 to discuss potential options for changing the water supply planning
criteria. Changes to these criteria focused mainly on revising the planning demand level (in GPCD)
and the storage reserve factor (SRF). Several options for changing these criteria were presented
by staff, including the previous 162 GPCD and 15%SRF, 150 GPCD and 15%SRFand 140 GPCD
and 20% SRF. After some discussion, the Water Board voted unanimously to revise the updated
Policy to include the planning criteria suggested by the Water Supply Committee of 150 GPCD and
20% storage reserve factor. The Board's discussions are described in the attached Letter of
Support and Water Board minutes (Attachments 3 and 4).
In addition to the issues regarding the water supply planning criteria, Council wanted the updated
Policy to include more focus on economic development and water innovation as well as a discussion
on the relationship of population growth to watersupply and demand planning. The updated Policy
now includes these changes, along with the revised water supply planning criteria recommended
by Water Board.
The Council work session, scheduled for August 28, 2012 to further discuss the updated Policy
(among other topics), was cancelled. Following the cancelled work session, Council Leadership
reviewed the material provided and determined that an additional work session was not necessary
and asked that the updated Policy be presented to City Council for formal adoption.
Supporting Information
Water Use
The City currently delivers about 26,000 acre-feet/year of treated water and 4,000 acre feetlyear
of raw water (which irrigates the City's parks, golf courses, etc.). Demand levels have declined
significantly over the last few decades front around 230 GPCD in the early 1990s to about 200
GPCD before the drought year of 2002. The average use over the last several years (2006-2011
normalized use) has been about 150 GPCD, indicating a 25 percent reduction in per capita water
use from before 2002. The majority of these water use reductions have come from the City's
residential customers, but the commercial sector has also reduced its water use significantly. These
reductions are a result of water conservation efforts by our customers that have been aided by the
City becoming fully water metered in 2003 (along with tiered and seasonal rate structures) and the
Utilities water conservation program. Utilities conducted a landscape preference survey with an
online survey panel to gage customer's desire for changing landscapes in Fort Collins as it relates
to the potential for additional water conservation and its potential impact on existing landscapes.
Results of the survey indicated general satisfaction with current landscapes in Fort Collins
(especially trees) and support for.additional xeriscape. Results indicated no strong opinion
regarding additional water conservation, which coincides with recent general Utilities surveys that
indicate the majority of customers believe water conservation efforts are at the correct level.
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Water Supply Sources
The City's water supplies generally come from two main sources: the Poudre River and the
Colorado -Big Thompson Project (CBT). On average, the City gets about half its treated water
supply from each of these sources each year. The City's Poudre River water supplies include its
senior directflow rights, converted agricultural rights (mostly from shares in the irrigation ditches
that run through the City) and the Michigan Ditch and Joe Wright Reservoir system. The CBT
supplies are administered by the Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District (NCWCD), which
allocates the supplies to unit owners through a variable annual quota. The City receives delivery
of its allocated water from Horsetooth Reservoir and does not own or operate that reservoir.
Policies of the NCWCD limit carryover of unused CBT water in the project facilities (including
Horsetooth Reservoir). The yield of the City's water supplies is mostly dependent on snowntelt
runoff, which is subject to high annual and monthly variability. Because the City plans for its water
supply system to meet demands through a 1-in-50 year drought, there are adequate supplies in most
years. The City can currently meet about 31,000 acre feetlyear of treated water demands through
the 1-in-50 year drought without restrictions.
Future Water Demands and Supplies
The Water Utility is expecting a future projected need of approximately 37,400 acre-feet/year of
treated water demands by 2050 (at 150 GPCD). The increase in demand is mostly from a projected
increase in population of around 35,000 people in the Water Utility service area, but also includes
an increase in large contractual use of approximately 3,000 acre feetlyear. This future demand
should be near a build -out condition, since the Water Utility has a limited growth potential due to
surrounding water districts. These districts will meet some of the future water demands projected
within the City's Growth Management Area.
The City, will continue to acquire additional water rights and/or cash in -lieu -of water rights through
Raw Water Requirements, which requires developers to turn in water rights or cash to meet the
water needs of additional development. The City has been working towards acquiring and/or
developing storage capacity to help manage its current and future water rights. Operational
storage is a critical need to help meet legal requirements associated with the City's converted
agricultural rights. The City is pursuing local gravel pits to meet these operational storage needs.
Carryover and vulnerability protection storage can help meet the City's projected future demands,
as well as provide a storage reservefor disruptions to the City's supply system. The City ispursuing
suing
the enlargement of Halligan Reservoir to meet these types of storage needs.
Water Supply Planning Criteria
As discussed above, these criteria determine the amount of water supplies and/or facilities the City
needs (e.g., the amount of storage required) and should be somewhat conservative to account for
uncertainties in water supply planning. The I -in-50 year drought criterion defines the level of risk
for the City's water supply system. The 20% storage reserve factor provides a short-term supply
to address emergency situations. This factor incorporates having 20% of annual demand in storage
(through the 1-in-50 year drought), which equates to about 3.5 months of winter (indoor) demand
or about 1.5 months of summer demand. Acquiring storage in the Poudre Basin for meeting the
storage reserve would help diversify the City's water supply system, which is highly reliant on CBT
storage. The 150 GPCD planning demand level is higher than the 140 GPCD water conservation
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goal to account for uncertainties in water supply planning, such as the potential effects of climate
change.
Water supply planning is a long-term process with many uncertainties. The water supply planning
criteria seek to balance the benefits and risks of developing a reliable water supply with the
associated costs and impacts of doing so. These criteria determine the amount of supplies and/or
facilities needed, but it is the City's water use that mostly impacts the river system (except for
construction and inundation impacts to the river). Planning for higher water use levels could
provide the City more flexibility to use supplies for other benefits such as supporting local
agriculture, if the City continues to reduce water use (e.g., meets the water conservation goal).
Surplus Raw Water
The City has surplus supplies in many years as a result of planning its supplies for meeting demands
through a 1-in-50 year drought. Most of these surplus supplies are currently rented to agriculture
on a year-to-year basis that generate revenue and help reduce water customer rates. The City
recognizes recent interest in entering long-term arrangements with agricultural renters. Any unused
or unrented surplus water is essentially left in the River, which is typically diverted by the next
senior water right(s). Using the City's surplus supplies for instream flows is currently difficult
under current Colorado water law. However, Utilities staff is working with other City departments
and the State of Colorado on initiatives to improve Poudre River flows.
Environmental Considerations
The City's water use reduces flows in the Poudre River and other watersheds. However, most of
the flow reductions on the Poudre River (between the lower Poudre Canyon and the middle of Fort
Collins) are from irrigation company diversions. Most diversions for the City's future uses will not
reduce flows through Fort Collins, since the City will mostly use waterfront converted agricultural
shares that have historically diverted upstream of Fort Collins.
Rey Policy Elements
The Policy update has significantly changed from the current Policy adopted in 2003 and was
developed with much input from the CWG, as well as some revisions from the Water Board and City
Council. The following are the key updated Policy elements:
• General Policy Language and Introduction
In order to align with Plan Fort Collins and incorporate sustainability concepts, references to
policies stated in Plan Fort Collins and incorporation of triple bottom line concepts (considering
economic, environmental and social aspects) have been added throughout the Policy update,
especially in the introduction.
• Water Use Efficiency and Demand Management
This section reduces the average daily use (water conservation) goal to 140 GPCD by 2020,
compared to 185 GPCD in the current policy. This revised goal was developed in the 2009 Water
Conservation Plan, which includes programs and measures used to reach the goal. Since it may be
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updated on a more regular basis (at least every 7 years), future conservation goals will be adjusted
by subsequent Water Conservation Plaits. The Policy also states the peak day use goal of 350
GPCD by 2020, compared to 475 GPCD in the current policy. In addition, this section mentions
the use of water rate structures to provide an economic incentive to use water efficiently and how
population growth is. connected to water supply, and use.
Water Supply Reliability
This section uses the three main planning criteria discussed above to develop the City's water
supply system. The Policy states that the City's water supplies should be maintained to meet an
average demand of 150 GPCD through at least a 1-in-50 year drought, while maintaining 20% of
annual demand in storage through that drought. These criteria are designed to deal with potential
uncertainties in water supply planning, one of which is the potential effects of climate change. In
addition, this section mentions maintaining a plan for responding to projected water supply
shortages.
Additional Supplies and Facilities
This section addresses alternatives for meeting the City's future needs that best fit the City's water
supply system. It includes working towards long-term water sharing arrangements with agriculture
and is not specific about the amount of storage capacity required.
Water Quality
This section focuses on protecting our watersheds and maintaining the taste and quality of our
treated water.
Surplus Raw Water
This section includes a strong commitment to use the Utilities surplus supplies for beneficial
purposes such as supporting local agriculture and supplementing flows in the Poudre River.
• Regional Cooperation
This section directs the City, to maintain good working relationships with regional entities that are
affected by the City's water use and supply planning.
Once the updated Policy is approved, Utilities staff and consultants will create a report that
summarizes the updated Policy and provide supporting information. This report will be provided
to City Council and others once completed.
Summary
The Water Board's recommended changes to the water supply planning criteria and the options
presented to it should provide an adequate and reliable water supply with only a slight change to
the previously projected amount of water supplies andlorfacilities required to meet the City's future
needs. Also, the updated Policy will provide further direction regarding the planning, management,
and maintenance of the City's water supply system needed to assure a safe, reliable drinking water
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supply and incorporates an appropriate level of water conservation. It will also provide guidance
on how the City may use its valuable water resources to meet other beneficial purposes for its
citizens and the surrounding community.
FINANCIAL I ECONOMIC IMPACTS
Reliable water supplies are essential to providing economic health and sustainability in Fort
Collins. These supplies provide economic and social benefits to the City's citizens, businesses and
surrounding community by having adequate water for health and public safety; home, school and
industrial use; and healthy landscapes. The updated Policy will guide the Utilities in preparing for
future water supply needs and continued demand management. Most of the Utilities operations
associated with the Policy update are currently.funded, such as the Water Resources Division and
the Water Conservation Program. Most of the actions, projects and/or programs that will be guided
by the updated Policy are either already approved (including funding) by City Council or will be
brought before them in future individual actions.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
The updated Policy will guide the Utilities' actions, projects and programs that may have both
positive and negative environmental impacts. In general, the City's use of local and regional water
supplies has adverse effects on its surrounding natural environments. However, actions taken
through the City's water conservation and other efforts help to reduce those impacts. The updated
Policy seeks to balance the benefits of providing a reliable water supply with the environmental
impacts associated with providing that supply. Individual actions, projects and/or programs that
will be guided by the updated Policy will be brought before the City Council in the future, at which
point the environmental impacts can be more fully described.
BOARD 1 COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
The Water Board unanimously voted to approve the updated Policy with adjustments to the water
supply planning criteria mentioned above in the background section. The Board's discussions are
described in the attached Letter of Support and Water Board Minutes.
PUBLIC OUTREACH
Much of the work for the Policy update was performed in 2011, including an extensive public
outreach effort mainly through the formation of a Community Working Group (CWG). Six meetings
were held with the CWG to inform and discuss policy issues and their direct input was used to
develop the updated Policy. Their input and discussions were documented in a memorandum that
was provided with the January 10, 2012 work session materials, which is still available for review
on the City's website at www.fcgov.com/cityclerklagendas.t?hL). A letter from CWG member Gary
Wockner (Save the Poudre: Poudre Waterkeeper), who requested it be given to City Council and
Water Board, along with staff responses to those comments are attached for review (Attachments
5 and 6). The Water Board was involved throughout the entire Policy update process in order to
provide City Council with its recommendations. In addition to the outreach with the CWG and
Water Board, much of the Policy update information was posted on the City's website, a landscape
preference survey was conducted with a Utilities customer online survey panel, and presentations
were given to 12 other City boards and interested organizations (22 groups were contacted). A
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letter from the Lorimer County Board of County Commissioners is attached for review (Attachment
7). Through these various public outreach efforts, the three levels of the public engagement
spectrum (inform and consult, involve and collaborate) were employed. Opportunities were
provided in all these efforts for individuals to provide comments on the Policy update, which
provided few comments which were similar to the CWG and Water Board input. Given this level
of public outreach and since additional outreach was not requested during the January 10, 2012
work session, no additional outreach was performed. "
Donnie Dustin, Water Resources Manager, stated this Policy helps guide the Utilities in balancing
water supplies and demands. The objective of the Policy is to ensure a safe, adequate, and reliable
supply of water for the use of customers and the community, while managing the level of demand
and the efficient use of a scarce and valuable resource. A community working group helped develop
the language with participation from the Water Board and other boards, as well. Dustin discussed
the main changes in the Policy, which include a reduced water conservation goal, acknowledgment
of planning criteria which consider climate change, and a stronger commitment to use surplus
supplies.
Eric Sutherland, 3520 Golden Currant, stated the term "sustainability" is over -used and discussed
the possibility of re -using water.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked how building Halligan Reservoir supports the healthy, natural
environment. Dustin replied the wording referenced by Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson attempts to relay
a triple bottom line of economic, social, and environmental objectives.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson suggested alternative wording. Dustin replied the item could return before
Council at a later date or could possibly be amended this evening.
Mayor Weitkunat asked how, fires and other water supply disruptions fit into the Policy. Dustin
replied disasters and disruptions are included in the Water Supply Shortage Response Plan. The
Plan has not gone into effect as a result of the High Park fire, though there is a potential for
restrictions in the future.
Councilmember Manvel asked about the impact of Halligan Reservoir on water storage. Dustin
replied it will double the amount of storage in the Poudre basin.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson asked if staff is comfortable with the final Policy document. Dustin replied
the working group represents the community and he is comfortable with the document. Kevin
Gertig, Water Resources/Treatment Operations Manager, replied he is comfortable with the
document as it is proactive; however, staff would like to take Council's input and adapt accordingly.
Councilmember Troxell commended staff work on the Policy. He suggested the Policy allow for
the explicit inclusion of innovation.
Councilmember Manvel stated the inclusion of in -stream flow information and climate change are
examples of innovation.
Mayor Pro Tem Ohlson suggested the item be postponed to future consent agenda after wording
changes are made to include Council's suggestions.
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Councilmember Troxell made a motion, seconded by Councilmember Manvel, to postpone
consideration of Resolution 2012-099 to the November 6, 2012 meeting. Yeas: Weitkunat, Manvel,
Ohlson, Poppaw and Troxell. Nays: none.
Adiournment
The meeting adjourned at 9:17 p.m.
(:SEAL:
FORTCATTEST: �
City Clerk
M yor
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