HomeMy WebLinkAboutRESOLUTION - 2/25/2013- BEN MANVEL,EASTSIDE WESTSIDE,GERRY HORAKRESOLUTION 2013-015
OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
ACCEPTING ADVISORY OPINION AND RECOMMENDATION NO. 2013-01
OF THE ETHICS REVIEW BOARD
WHEREAS, the City Council has established an Ethics Review Board (the "Board")
consisting of three members of the City Council; and
WHEREAS, the Board is empowered under Section 2-569 of the City Code to render
advisory opinions and recommendations regarding actual or hypothetical situations of
Councilmembers or board and commission members of the City: and
WHEREAS, the Ethics Review Board met on February 25, 2013, to consider whether
Councilmembers Ben Manvel and Gerry Horak have a conflict of interest in participating in
decisions of the City Council pertaining to the Eastside and Westside Neighborhood Character
Study; and
WHEREAS, the Board has issued an advisory opinion with regard to this matter; and
WHEREAS, Section 2-569(e) of the City Code provides that all advisory opinions and
recommendations of the Board be placed on the agenda for the next special or regular City Council
meeting, at which time the City Council shall determine whether to adopt such opinions and
recommendations; and
WHEREAS, the City has reviewed the opinion of the Board and wishes to adopt the same.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT
COLLINS that Opinion No. 2013-01 of the Ethics Review Board, a copy of which is attached hereto
and incorporated herein by this reference as Exhibit "A," has been submitted to and reviewed by the
City Council, and the Council hereby adopts the opinion contained therein.
Passed and adopted at an adjourned meeting of the Council of the City of Fort Collins this
26th day of February, A.D. 2013.
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OPINION No. 2013-01 OF THE ETHICS REVIEW BOARD
OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS
February 25, 2013
Background.
This advisory opinion and recommendation is being provided to the City Council by the Ethics
Review Board (the `Board") under Section 2-569(e) of the City Code in response to an inquiry
submitted to the Board by Councilmember Wade Troxell. The question submitted is whether
Councilmembers Ben Manvel and Gerry Horak have a conflict of interest in participating in the
City Council's consideration of Ordinance No. 033, 2013, (the "Ordinance") which, if approved
by the Council, would make amendments to the City's Land Use Code pertaining to the
implementation of the Eastside and Westside Neighborhood Character Study (the "Study"). The
issue is presented because both Councilmembers own and reside upon properties that are located
within the neighborhoods that would be regulated by the Ordinance.
Summary of Opinion and Recommendation.
The majority of the Board believes that neither Councilmember Manvel nor Councilmember
Horak has a conflict of interest in participating in the Council's consideration of the Ordinance.
Background
The Study was undertaken by the City to assess neighborhood compatibility issues raised by new
construction projects in the Study area. The areas of the City included in the Study are shown on
the attached exhibit. The Study focuses on building size and design compatibility. The
Ordinance implements certain recommendations in the Study. Adoption of the Ordinance will
affect additions to, and the reconstruction of, dwellings in the area. There are approximately
3,371 residential lots in area governed by the Study. Councilmembers Manvel and Horak own
and reside upon properties in the area with their spouses. Neither has any present plans to
enlarge, remodel or sell their residences.
Applicable Standards
The question presented to the Board is governed by the conflict of interest provisions contained
in Article IV, Section 9 of the City Charter, which essentially provide that if an officer or
employee of the City has either a financial or personal interest in any decision of a public body
of which he or she is a member or to which he or she makes recommendations, the officer or
employee must file with the City Clerk a conflict of interest disclosure statement and refrain
from voting on, attempting to influence, or otherwise participating in that decision in any manner
as an officer or employee.
The Charter definition of financial and personal interests read as follows:
Opinion of the Ethics Review Board
Opinion 2013-01
February 25, 2013
Page 2 of 4
Financial interest means any interest equated with money or its equivalent.
Financial interest shall not include:
(1) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as an employee of a
business, or as a holder of an ownership interest in such business, in a decision of
any public body, when the decision financially benefits or otherwise affects such
business but entails no foreseeable, measurable financial benefit to the officer,
employee or relative;
(2) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as a nonsalaried
officer or member of a nonprofit corporation or association or of an educational,
religious, charitable, fraternal or civic organization in the holdings of such
corporation, association or organization;
(3) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as a recipient of public
services when such services are generally provided by the city on the same terms
and conditions to all similarly situated citizens, regardless of whether such
recipient is an officer, employee or relative;
(4) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as a recipient of a
commercially reasonable loan made in the ordinary course of business by a
lending institution, in such lending institution;
(5) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as a shareholder in a
mutual or common investment fund in the holdings of such fund unless the
shareholder actively participates in the management of such fund;
(6) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as a policyholder in an
insurance company, a depositor in a duly established savings association or bank,
or a similar interest -holder, unless the discretionary act of such person, as an
officer or employee, could immediately, definitely and measurably affect the
value of such policy, deposit or similar interest;
(7) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as an owner of
government -issued securities unless the discretionary act of such owner, as an
officer or employee, could immediately, definitely and measurably affect the
value of such securities; or
(8) the interest that an officer or employee has in the compensation received
from the city for personal services provided to the city as an officer or employee.
Personal interest means any interest (other than a financial interest) by reason of
which an officer or employee, or a relative of such officer or employee, would, in
the judgment of a reasonably prudent person, realize or experience some direct
and substantial benefit or detriment different in kind from that experienced by the
general public. Personal interest shall not include%
Opinion of the Ethics Review Board
Opinion 2013-01
February 25, 2013
Page 3 of 4
(1) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has as a member of a
board, commission, committee, or authority of another governmental entity or of a
nonprofit corporation or association or of an educational, religious, charitable,
fraternal, or civic organization;
(2) the interest that an officer, employee or relative has in the receipt of public
services when such services are generally provided by the city on the same terms
and conditions to all similarly situated citizens; or
(3) the interest that an officer or employee has in the compensation, benefits,
or terms and conditions of his or her employment with the city.
It is clear to the Board that Councilmembers Manvel and Horak do not have a financial interest
in the Council's consideration of the Ordinance. Instead, the question presented hinges upon
whether either of them has a personal interest.
In previous opinions, the Board has established certain criteria for determining whether a
personal interest exists in this kind of situation. In the most recent of those opinions, Opinion
No.2012-3, the Board stated those criteria as follows:
o the size of the group that will likely be affected in the same way and to the same
extent as the Councilmember who is the subject of the inquiry;
o the magnitude of the potential financial or personal impact that the
Councilmember may experience;
o how close the connection is between the upcoming decision(s) and the potential
impact on the Councilmember; and
o the need for the Councilmember to participate in the upcoming decision(s) as an
elected representative.
Analysis, Opinion and Recommendations of the Board.
At the hearing, the Board first received information from City staff with regard to the likelihood
that Council's adoption or rejection of the Ordinance would have a direct and substantial impact
on the market value of the properties owned by Councilmembers Manvel and Horak.
Information provided by a representative of the Real Estate Services Department suggested that,
if passage of the Ordinance limited the amount of square footage that could be added to existing
residences governed by the Ordinance, that limitation could negatively affect the market value of
the properties. However, Planning staff pointed to a study conducted by a City consultant that
indicated to the contrary, i.e., that while overall property values in the neighborhoods might
experience some change, the Ordinance would not likely have a significant effect on the
affordability of housing in the area. The study, which is included as Attachment 6 in the
Opinion of the Ethics Review Board
Opinion 2013-01
February 25, 2013
Page 4 of 4
February 19 Council packet (Item #27), was prepared by Urban Advisors for the Eastside
Westside project to assess economic impacts of the proposed changes. The study notes that "the
proposed reduction to maximum permitted FAR is unlikely to significantly affect redevelopment
opportunities, (so) it is also unlikely to have a major impact on home prices in the
neighborhoods, or affordability to buyers."
After receiving this input from staff, hearing from Councilmember Horak, and considering the
criteria established in previous opinions, the Board concluded that neither Councilmember
Manvel nor Councilmember Horak has a personal interest in this matter for the following
reasons: (1) there is no clear indication that either Councilmember will experience a direct and
substantial benefit as a result of Council's decision on the Ordinance; (2) the interest that the two
Councilmembers have in the Council's decision is shared by thousands of other homeowners;
and (3) it is important that Councilmembers Manvel and Horak be able to participate in the
decision because it is their constituency that will be most directly affected by the Ordinance, and
those constituents deserve a representative voice in the decision.
This advisory opinion was reviewed and approved by Councilmember Lisa Poppaw and Mayor
Karen Weitkunat, as alternate member to the Ethics Review Board (Aislinn Kottwitz, as regular
member of the Ethics Review Board was absent), for distribution to members of the Council and
for distribution to the City Clerk, to be maintained in the permanent file of opinions of the Ethics
Review Board.
Dated this 261h day of February, 2013.
/z.;r ////
Stephen . Roy
City Attorney
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