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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOUNCIL - AGENDA ITEM - 03/02/2021 - FIRST READING OF ORDINANCE NO. 027, 2021, APPROVIN Agenda Item 15 Item # 15 Page 1 AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY March 2, 2021 City Council STAFF Molly Saylor, Senior Sustainability Specialist Judy Schmidt, Legal SUBJECT First Reading of Ordinance No. 027, 2021, Approving and Appropriating an Off-Cycle Funding Request. Contingent on the Outcome of the April 6, 2021, Election, to Support Initial Implementation of Ordinance No. 026, 2021, Establishing Regulations Regarding Disposable Bags. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this item is to consider adoption of an appropriation ordinance which provides $87,500 in funding to support the initial 2021 roll-out of the Disposable Bag Ordinance and the Waste Reduction Program, including outreach and engagement and making free bags available to the community. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends adoption of this Ordinance on First Reading. BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION Reducing Plastic Pollution is an adopted Council Priority, which aligns with the community’s goal to sustain and improve the health of the Cache la Poudre River and watershed and its Road to Zero Waste goal to produce zero waste by 2030. Past Council Action Work Sessions: • February 11, 2020 - Staff provided plastic pollution context and learnings from peer communities. Council provided direction for action both on micro and macro pollution. • October 27, 2020 - Staff provided a progress update on plastic pollution awareness work, including impacts of COVID-19 on plastic use, policy development and community engagement, and a staff recommendation. Councilmembers indicated interest in moving plastic bag policy to a ballot measure. • December 8, 2020 - Staff provided Council a suite of policy options for a plastic pollution ordinance and related ballot measure. Council provided feedback on these policy elements and other logistics. • January 12, 2021 -Staff shared a draft bag ordinance with Council and received feedback on outstanding policy details, including fee amount and structure, and income-qualified relief. Staff also recommended funding 2021 ordinance roll-out and engagement. Regular Meetings: • December 15, 2020 - Councilmembers adopted Resolution 2020-118 directing staff to draft an ordinance for Council to discuss at a work session on January 12, 2021. • February 2, 2021 - Council approved the Disposable Bag Ordinance on first reading and continued consideration of this related off-cycle appropriation Ordinance No. 027, 2021 on first reading to March 2, 2021. Agenda Item 15 Item # 15 Page 2 • February 16, 2021 - Council approved the Disposable Bag Ordinance on second reading and adopted Resolution 2021-023, referring Ordinance No. 026, 2021 to a vote of the registered electors of the city at the next regular municipal election on April 6, 2021. Overview of 2021 Funding Ordinance Contingent upon the outcome of the April election, this appropriation ordinanc e provides $87,500 to support successful roll-out of the Disposable Bag Ordinance in 2021 including outreach and engagement and to provide free bags to the community. More information is included in an updated version of the Implementation Resourcing document shared with Council at the January work session. (Attachment 1) On an ongoing basis, the Waste Reduction Program will be self -supporting out of the fee revenue generated. This funding would be used to establish the Program in anticipation of rollout i n 2022, and then the general fund will be repaid from bag fee revenue by the end of 2023. Specifically, this funding will allow for the following activities if the Disposable Bag Ordinance is passed by the voters: • $35,000 to resource outreach and engagement efforts including an awareness and outreach campaign and provision of reusable bags. • $52,500 to provide staff capacity to conduct outreach and engagement including support for grocer planning and coordination of reusable bag distribution. Projected program revenues are outlined in the table below: Based on the above projections for revenue, staff anticipates full repayment to the General Fund reserves could occur before the end of 2023, while also allowing the new Waste Reduction Program costs of ~$270,000 per year to be self-funded and other systems costs to be covered as appropriate. Staff recommends approval of this appropriation based on learnings from past programs, where it was observed that proactive outreach and education supports better compliance. CITY FINANCIAL IMPACTS The primary impact would be a $87,500 lower reserve balance in 2021 and 2022. Most potential impacts to City finances have been mitigated by structuring the appropriation amount to be repaid to General Fund reserves within three years. Based on projected fee revenues, the risk that repayment would not occur in that window is very minimal unless implementation is significantly delayed. Agenda Item 15 Item # 15 Page 3 ATTACHMENTS 1. Implementation Resourcing (PDF) 2. Council Finance Committee Feedback (PDF) 3. Powerpoint Presentation (PDF) Attachment I: Single Use Bag Policy Implementation Resourcing Recommendation To fund program implementation from June 2021 until bag fee revenue begins, staff recommends an interim allocation of $87,500 in 2021. Based on feedback from the January 12th work session, staff has/will: • Developed off-cycle funding ordinance language to fund implementation elements from Jun – Dec 2021. • Develop a BFO offer for the 2022 budget cycle for funding for the implementation elements from Jan – July 2022 (projected start date for bag fee revenue to fund the program).0F 1 Context for Recommendation To successfully roll out the single use bag policy in May 2022, work will begin in June 2021. The following table describes anticipated costs, which align with the assumptions made in the fee study. Fig 2: Summary of Resource Scenarios for Single Use Bags Policy Implementation Program element Costs Reusable bags for low- and medium-income households $10,000 * (3 bags each for 3,000 households) Communications and engagement campaigns $60,000 * substantial campaign 1.0 FTE to manage program $105,000 Total costs in 2021 off-cycle $87,500 Total costs in 2022 BFO offer $87,500 Total costs prior to fee revenue funding availability $175,000 Element details Staff 1.0 FTE staff member to: • roll out the program with community and grocers • conduct equitable communications and engagement campaigns • coordinate distributing free reusable bags to low- and medium-income households. • prepare for administration of program 1 This BFO offer could be covered by bag fee revenue and would not impact the General Fund. ATTACHMENT 1 • develop metrics • determine any policy updates to increase equity, address other learnings through outreach • continue to develop a comprehensive approach to addressing single use plastics (as capacity allows) Reusable bags The City will purchase reusable bags for distribution to low and medium-income households. Additional reusable bags are anticipated to be purchased using fee revenue once the fee is in place. Communications and engagement campaigns This would fund initial equitable outreach and engagement campaigns. Attachment II: Council Finance Committee Feedback During the February 22nd Council Finance Committee meeting, staff outlined why the appropriation is needed to ensure that the bag ordinance is successful, what deliverables and outcomes the ordinance seeks, and financial modeling demonstrating how the appropriation can be repaid from future bag revenue. Councilmembers present at the meeting shared the following feedback: • Implementation approach is aligned with the feedback from Council • Be clear about the goal of the program and focus roll out efforts on goal • Consider best staffing approach for start-up, evolving and ongoing needs • Recognize how program needs will change over time and adjust resourcing accordingly • Consider how to leverage metrics and tracking to make decisions about resourcing over time • Post additional context on how fee revenue will be applied to program costs for community members seeking ballot information • Ensure that free and low-cost options are leveraged when conducting outreach and engagement Based on Councilmember feedback, staff plans to: • Provide low-income community members bags first and then extend to the broader community to support a smooth transition. • Postpone a decision on whether the new FTE will be classified or contractual and work with HR to determine the best fit. • Once implementation is underway, monitor the metrics established in the bag ordinance and leverage ongoing engagement to understand the best way direct resources to support the community using reusable bags. • Work with the City Attorney’s Office and City Clerk’s Office to determine what additional context material can be posted online for community members wanting to learn more about program costs and fee revenue. • Will continue using free and low-cost options in addition to paid outreach methods. ATTACHMENT 2 1Bag Ordinance Implementation Appropriation Molly Saylor 3-2-2021 ATTACHMENT 3 STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT Environmental Health •4.4 Zero waste •4.9 Poudre River health BUDGET Midcycle funding •$35K each for macroplastics and microplastics Plastics Pollution 2 COUNCIL PRIORITY Plastics Pollution •Microplastics •Macroplastics Learnings & Feedback •Best practice to resource new regulations for effective roll out and implementation •Example: Outdoor Residential Burning •Community feedback that the most impacted businesses and residents need support in adapting to new regulations •Council feedback on ensuring a smooth transition for those most impacted •Proactive outreach and education supports better compliance •Tr aining and signage for grocers •Free reusable bags for low-income residents, awareness for all residents 3 Appropriation Ordinance Details •Contingent on ballot measure •$87.5K requested in 2021 to fund start-up costs •$35k: Outreach and engagement •$5k –3 free reusable bags each for 1,500 low-income households •$30k –Robust outreach campaign •$52.5k: Staff support •Loan from GF reserves; to be repaid from future fee revenues in 2023 4 Appropriation Ordinance Details Staff support •Conduct outreach and engagement •Support grocer planning •Coordinate bag distribution •Prepare for administration of program •Develop metrics •Determine any policy updates to increase equity, address other learnings through outreach 5 Council Finance Committee Feedback •Implementation approach is aligned with feedback from Council •Be clear about the goal of the program and focus roll out efforts on goal •Consider best staffing approach for start-up, evolving and ongoing needs •Recognize how program needs will change over time •Post additional context on how fee revenue will be applied to program costs for community members seeking ballot information 6 Appropriation Ordinance Summary •Contingent on ballot measure •$87.5K requested in 2021 to fund start-up costs •Loan from GF reserves; to be repaid from future fee revenues 7 -1- ORDINANCE NO. 027, 2021 OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS APPROVING AND APPROPRIATING AN OFF-CYCLE FUNDING REQUEST, CONTINGENT ON THE OUTCOME OF THE APRIL 6, 2021, ELECTION, TO SUPPORT INITIAL IMPLEMENTATION OF ORDINANCE NO. 026, 2021, ESTABLISHING REGULATIONS REGARDING DISPOSABLE BAGS WHEREAS, City Council has identified plastics pollution as a priority concern, which aligns with the City’s Climate Action Plan (“CAP”) goals of reducing greenhouse gasses and with the community’s Road to Zero Waste goal to produce zero waste by 2030, as well as the City’s strategic objective to sustain and improve the health of the Cache la Poudre River and all watersheds within the City; and WHEREAS, Council has considered and adopted Ordinance No. 026, 2021, Amending Chapter 12 of the Code of the City of Fort Collins to Establish Regulations Regarding Disposable Bags and Mitigation of Other Sources of Single Use Plastic Pollution (the “Disposable Bag Ordinance”) regulating the distribution of disposable bags and future mitigation of other sources of single-use plastic pollution; and WHEREAS, Council has adopted Resolution 2020-118 referring the Disposable Bag Ordinance to a vote of the City’s registered electors at the April 6, 2021, municipal election; and WHEREAS, contingent on the outcome of the April 6, 2021 election, Council desires to appropriate funds to support initial implementation of the Disposable Bag Ordinance and the Waste Reduction Program created thereunder, including outreach, education and engagement and making free reusable bags available to the community, prior to May 1, 2022, when the requirements of the Disposable Bag Ordinance go into effect; and WHEREAS, this appropriation protects the public health, safety and welfare of the residents of Fort Collins and serves the public purposes of maintaining and improving the health of the Cache la Poudre watershed and furthering the City's Climate Action Plan and Road to Zero Waste goals; and WHEREAS, Article V, Section 9 of the City Charter pe rmits the City Council, upon the recommendation of the City Manager, to appropriate by ordinance at any time during the fiscal year such funds for expenditure as may be available from reserves accumulated in prior years, notwithstanding that such reserves were not previously appropriated; and WHEREAS, the City Manager has recommended the appropriation described herein and determined that this appropriation is available and previously unappropriated from the General Fund and will not cause the total amount appropriated in the General Fund to exceed the current estimate of actual and anticipated revenues to be received in that Fund during this fiscal year. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT COLLINS as follows: -2- Section 1. That the City Council hereby makes and adopts the determinations and findings contained in the recitals set forth above. Section 2. That there is hereby appropriated from prior year reserves in the General Fund the sum of EIGHTY-SEVEN THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS ($87,500) for expenditure from the General Fund in 2021 to support initial implementation of the Disposable Bag Ordinance and the Waste Reduction Program created thereunder, including outreach, education and engagement and making free reusable bags available to the community, provided the voters approve City Council referred Ordinance No. 026, 2021, at the April 6, 2021 Election. Introduced, considered favorably on first reading, and ordered published this 2nd day of March, A.D. 2021, and to be presented for final passage on the 16th day of March, A.D. 2021. __________________________________ Mayor ATTEST: _______________________________ City Clerk Passed and adopted on final reading on the 16th day of March, A.D. 2021. __________________________________ Mayor ATTEST: _______________________________ City Clerk