HomeMy WebLinkAboutNatural Resources Advisory Board - Minutes - 09/19/2018NATURAL RESOURCES ADVISORY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
SEPTEMBER 19, 2018 – 6:00 PM
222 LAPORTE AVENUE, FORT COLLINS – COLORADO ROOM
09/19/2018 – MINUTES Page 1
1. CALL TO ORDER
At 6:00 PM the meeting was called to order by Luke Caldwell.
ROLL CALL
A Quorum is present.
• Board Members Present:
o Luke Caldwell – Co-Chair, 2018
o Drew Derderian
o Elizabeth Hudetz
o Jay Adams
o Barry Noon
o Danielle Buttke
• Board Members Absent
o Ling Wang
o Bob Mann
o Nancy DuTeau – Chair, 2018
• Staff Members:
o Lindsay Ex, Staff Liaison, Climate Program Manager
o Jennifer Shanahan, Environmental Planner,
o Tim McCollough, Deputy Director, Utilities Light and Power
o Noah Beals, Senior City Planner – Zoning
o Tom Leeson, Deputy Director of Planning, Development, and Transportation
• Guests:
o Mark Houdashelt, Air Quality Advisory Board
2. AGENDA REVIEW
Luke Caldwell reviewed the Agenda with the Natural Resources Advisory Board (“NRAB”). Agenda
accepted without modification. (NOTE: There was presentation order modification to the Agenda
due to the speed at which the NRAB proceeded.)
3. COMMUNITY MEMBER PARTICIPATION
A guest to the NRAB meeting (listed above) introduced himself. Mark Houdashelt had a few
comments to share with the NRAB. He mentioned that in regards to the 100% renewable energy
goal, he added that hydroelectricity as an energy option was being considered as a means to pump
water during the nighttime to utilize energy during low use times of the day.
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Without modification, Jay Adams motioned to approve the August 2018 meeting minutes.
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Barry Noon seconded. The Vote passed unanimously. (6-0).
5. UNFINISHED BUSINESS
a. NISP Final Comments:
Jennifer Shanahan, Environmental Planner – City of Fort Collins presented the NRAB with an
overview of the Northern Integrated Supply Project (“NISP”.) Elizabeth Hudetz asks the whether
NISP considered the impact of climate change. Jennifer expressed that the NISP Final
Environmental Impact Statement’s (“FEIS”) mitigation language has not incorporated the impact
of diminished snow pack leading to decreased river flow. Elizabeth is also concerned about
“fracking” and its effects on water flows. She notes that there is a huge amount of data and in-
depth analysis published in easily accessible studies. This information, she says, should be
factored into these discussions and is not convinced that due consideration for climate change
is readily evidenced in this project. Jennifer said that “fracking” is not considered on upstream
water sources, rather a diversion of water.
Barry Noon agreed with Elizabeth Hudetz and pointed to Colorado State University (“CSU”)
published reports regarding snow pack analysis and projected climate models that also
specifically examine the Poudre River. He believes that the FEIS and mitigation plan does not
align with contemporary science, which would discredit all of these proposals. He believes that
some of the mitigation is contingent on a filled reservoir and his concern is that there will be less
river flow in the future. He mentioned the National Environmental Policy Act (“NEPA”) of 1970
that required federal agencies to assess environmental impacts of proposed actions (permit
applications, land management actions, highway construction, etc.) along with potential social
and economic effects. He has no doubt that the cumulative effects of this project will
significantly diminish quality of life for city residents.
Luke Caldwell added that the NRAB has been candid in its assessment of the NISP project. He
advocates that the City of Fort Collins fights back against the project. He mentions serious
economic impacts in things like drinking water quality and reduction of the riparian zones. Luke
Caldwell questions whether any mitigation will sufficiently account for any effects caused by
NISP.
Danielle Buttke asks whether there is a threshold where the water gates would close on the
river when the functionality of the ecosystem of the river has ceased. What happens in case of
a non-functioning river? Jennifer Shanahan reiterated that the NISP project owns established
water rights. Furthermore, there is some concession on peak-flow bypass and risk. She
mentions a complicated “decision tree” driven by needs. Danielle Buttke agrees that
contingencies on concessions are not favored and she does not like the three-day peak flow.
She wants quantitative not qualitative thresholds to reach a full reservoir.
Barry Noon commented that the requirements are conditional and not rigid and, therefore,
ineffective if at all. Barry stressed that this is a critical point to consider. He also mentions that it
appears that Colorado Water Law does not consider leaving water in a stream as “beneficial
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use” as opposed to residential, green spaces, golf courses and hydropower. He does not
understand why fishing and river recreation is not considered a beneficial use, especially given
the economic benefit to local and state coffers. He says that water law is archaic and does not
incorporate climate change science, thereby becoming a constraint on preservation efforts.
Jennifer Shanahan condensed the discussion stating that there is considerable concern for the
FEIS because the Poudre River is on a trajectory of decline. Luke Caldwell noted the impending
deadlines and restated that the NRAB is not in favor of the project. He believes there is a
consensus for adding a climate change clause. Furthermore, the mitigation does not appear
sufficiently vigorous in respect to a 10-15-year span to fill the reservoir while draining away the
Poudre River. Jennifer added that there is no mitigation during fill-years. Luke will create a
memo addressing the discussed issues to add comments and will electronically circulate same
amongst NRAB members.
Luke Caldwell motioned that the NRAB adds climate change language to the FEIS.
Danielle Buttke seconded.
The Vote Passed unanimously (5-0).
Barry Noon was not able to vote because he left at 7:15 PM
6. NEW BUSINESS
a. Digital Signs:
Noah Beals, Senior City Planner, and Tom Leeson, Community Development and Neighborhood
Services Director presented the NRAB with a proposal for updates to the digital sign code. This
two-year project is finally at a juncture where they seek a recommendation. The intersection with
the NRAB is to ascertain what natural resource impacts should be considered.
Noah Beals led the discussion by reporting that the current regulations do not allow off-premises
signage and require signage be confined to the property of the sign owner. He cautions that, for
legal reasons (first amendment), any proposals must not be content-based.
Previously, his group has conferred with the “Night Sky” team for similar advisement and
recommendations. The discussion was helpful in fleshing out issues such as sunset and sunrise
brightness, color temperature, dwell times, exchange of static versus digital billboards and safety
issues regarding glare and distraction.
Current regulations require maximum signage to be 90-sq. ft. in town and on I-25. The maximum
height is 18 ft in town and 26 ft on I-25. Resolution is at 16mm. Current regulations include signage
restrictions in various metro areas. Some areas restricting billboards include: 1) Mulberry Street -
as a designated scenic byway and 2) The historic downtown area. He mentioned that there are
also Colorado Department of Transportation (“C-DOT”) regulations on signage to consider.
Noah Beals and Tom Leeson propose code updates as follows:
• Sign replacement ratio of 8 billboards removed for each digital sign placed (8:1).
• Sign spacing of at least 2 miles between.
• Setbacks at 25 ft on public right of ways, 1,000 ft on highway interchanges, 500
ft on natural areas. Additional setbacks on the downtown area and other
locations.
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• A maximum of five (5) new digital billboards.
Codifying these changes will allow us to issue permits.
Noah answered Luke Caldwell’s question stating that signage is oriented at the roadway – not
natural areas. Noah added that, currently, there are about 70 – 80 billboards at 36 locations, which
are double-sided. There is one digital billboard (4-6 sec dwell times) near Carpenter Road
approved at the Larimer County level. City Council has requested we update these figures and
these numbers may fluctuate. Luke noted that at the proposed replacement rate (8:1), about forty
(40) of these billboards would be deconstructed in favor of five (5) digital billboards. Noah agreed,
explaining that this provides significant incentive. Luke adds that there is more messaging using
less manpower with digital signage. Tom Leeson explained that Lamar is the dominant company
owning signage in town.
Danielle Buttke wanted to know if the dwell times align with current safety literature. Noah said yes
and added that they considered aesthetics as well. Danielle said that reducing dwell times equals
more messages in the case of less than five (5) replacements. She said that there should be a
priority on night lighting with its impact on “dark skies”.
Jay Adams was interested in the heat emanating from the lights and Noah said it’s minimal due to
use of LED (light –emitting diode) bulbs that emit low heat.
Luke Caldwell wanted to know how the city can evaluate safety risks and what recourse is
available. Tom Leeson said the evaluation is easily accomplished in the department and they are
authorized to adjust brightness and dwell times.
Danielle Buttke referenced recent studies and reports that concluded that West Nile Virus is
infectious longer in birds exposed to artificial light at night. The Center for Disease Control, Science
magazine, Science News and by the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology have all
published these findings. She is also concerned about the Fort Collins “Gateways” (such as the
Harmony and I-25 interchange area) and the effects of these billboards on the ecology.
Danielle Buttke motioned that the NRAB recommend adding language removing the night
light billboards and excluding the Harmony Gateway area.
Seconded by Elizabeth Hudetz.
Vote passed (4:0). Jay Adams abstained, as he would like more information on the issue.
b. 100% Renewable Electricity:
Tim McCollough, Light and Power Deputy Director and Lindsay Ex, Climate Program Manager
reviewed the 100% Renewable Electricity Resolution. The team is seeking action from NRAB to
Council, which considers this item on October 2. Platte River Power Authority is also
considering a similar policy.
The Resolution seeks to establish a community-wide 100% renewable electricity supply by
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2030. The Resolution was developed in partnership with Platte River Power Authority. This
statement asserts that the City of Fort Collins endeavors to employ 100% renewable energy by
2030. She noted that Platte River Renewable Energy is now at 15% and is expected to be at
approximately 50% by the end of 2020. There are three principles guiding this effort: 1)
Financial Sustainability, 2) Environmental Stewardship and, 3) Reliability. One of the most
common themes from discussions with all stakeholders is reliability. Fiscal, Environmental and
Social Sustainability are the Triple Bottom Line guiding principles that require analysis of the
impacts on the three goals listed.
Lindsay Ex explained the tensions that exist. Some of those are - the characterization of the
resolution as a plan, mandate or a goal; the cost; actualization; and broadly or narrowly defining
hydro-electricity. Lindsay Ex said there has been some overall agreement amongst Boards and
Commissions re language characterizing the resolution as a “goal”. Areas of disagreement
include the definition of hydroelectricity and she points out that the draft writers examined the
definition used by various communities.
Barry Noon said that evidence and information is necessary in formulation of any policies,
resolutions or rules and regulations. Specifically, education regarding solar versus hydro energy
is essential. He is especially worried about water flow on the Poudre River versus Hydro
Electricity. Barry said there is so much data and analysis in circulation and Fort Collins is home
to well-known and published river ecologists. Luke Caldwell agreed that any new hydro-
electricity is a concern. Danielle Buttke said there is a benefit to adding the hydroelectric
definition at least to start the conversation, essentially an effective communication tool.
A discussion ensued about how to best influence the Council and the public on this issue.
Elizabeth Hudetz discussed “Letters to the Editor” in several publications is effective. Barry
replied that he regularly employs this tactic (most recently the effects of the “Border Wall” on the
ecology at the border), but it is not enough. Lindsay Ex offered that the City Council is open to
letters and in-person advocacy at council meetings.
Luke Caldwell guided the conversation by stating that this resolution is simply in the visionary
phase and the data analysis and planning phases will come later. This resolution, he said, is
simply a mechanism to moving the issues forward. Danielle Buttke and Lindsay Ex discussed
that clarity and more specific benchmarks will come with the planning processes. Lindsay also
noted that Section 8 of the resolution attaches an annual “check-in” requirement.
Barry Noon proclaimed there was a tremendous sense of urgency in the area and an important
moral component. He said that “balance” is not an objective when you consider the rate of
environmental changes versus the abysmal rate we are solving the issues. He is concerned
about accommodation for fringe perspectives considering this urgency. The correct goal he said
is “getting it right” not “balance.”
Drew Derderian wanted to know about nuclear energy perspectives. Tim McCollough replied
that nuclear energy is too expensive to maintain, and the costs of nuclear waste are a
significant environmental impact consideration. He added that regulatory and political issues
surrounding the nuclear energy are numerous and combustible.
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Luke Caldwell motioned that the NRAB support the 100% Renewable Electricity Goal by
2030.
Elizabeth Hudetz seconded.
The vote passed and was unanimous (6-0).
c. Budgeting for Outcomes Review:
The NRAB postponed this discussion.
7. BOARD MEMBER REPORTS
There were none.
8. OTHER BUSINESS
a. Review Air Quality Board discussion on potential joint memo to City Council
regarding Organic Materials:
Mark Houdashelt, Air Quality Advisory Board spoke about the lack of consensus for means
to collect organic materials at city restaurants. He said that there is some energy regarding
changing the date for the build-out of the compost facility associated with the Wasteshed
plan. He believes that building the facility earlier than planned may create urgency for the
issue. It is not a current priority.
Mark and Elizabeth Hudetz discussed the $11.8 million price tag on the building of yard and
food waste facility.
The AQAB has decided to have more discussion on the issue before committing to a memo.
b. Six Month Calendar Review and Other Opportunities:
Luke will work on a change to the November 2018 meeting because it is the night before
the Thanksgiving Holiday and several NRAB members may have conflicts.
Some items to note in the next few months are:
• Cassie Archuleta will give an update to outdoor burning developments. Expectations
are a summary of public outreach results and policy developments.
• 2018 Building Code updates
• Luke said that an invitation to the Parks Department remains open for October
• 2019 NRAB Work Plan
• City of Fort Collins Budget analysis of (un)funded offers
• Fort Collins electric rate increases and “time of day” options enacted n proposals for rate
increases to address funding deficiencies.
c. Additional Announcements:
Luke Caldwell said that Liz Pruessner, Vice President of the Fort Collins Audobon Society
wanted to know if any NRAB members would be interested participating in their West Nile Virus
Committee. Danielle Buttke said she was interested, and Lindsay Ex will forward contact
information.
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9. ADJOURNMENT
Meeting Adjourned at 8:02 PM