HomeMy WebLinkAbout01/13/2016 - Landmark Preservation Commission - Agenda - Regular MeetingLandmark Preservation Commission Page 1 January 13, 2016
Ron Sladek, Chair
Doug Ernest, Vice Chair City Council Chambers
Meg Dunn City Hall West
Kristin Gensmer 300 Laporte Avenue
Per Hogestad Fort Collins, Colorado
Dave Lingle
Alexandra Wallace Cablecast on City Cable Channel 14
Belinda Zink on the Comcast cable system
The City of Fort Collins will make reasonable accommodations for access to City services, programs, and activities
and will make special communication arrangements for persons with disabilities. Please call 221-6515 (TDD 224-
6001) for assistance.
Regular Meeting
January 13, 2016
5:30 PM
• CALL TO ORDER
• ROLL CALL
• PUBLIC COMMENT ON ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA
• CONSENT AGENDA
1. CONSIDERATION AND APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES OF THE DECEMBER 9, 2015 REGULAR
MEETING.
The purpose of this item is to approve the minutes from the December 9, 2015 regular meeting of the
Landmark Preservation Commission.
2. ADDITION OF MARK WERNIMONT TO DESIGN ASSISTANCE PROGRAM CONSULTANT LIST
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The purpose of this item is for the Commission to consider the addition of
Mark Wernimont, Colorado Sash and Door, to the Design Assistance
Program Consultant List.
Landmark
Preservation
Commission
City of Fort Collins Page 2
3. 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a Final Demolition/Alteration Review of a proposed alteration of the
Markley Property located at 802 Peterson Street, a one and one-half story
single family dwelling constructed in c. 1939. The property owners propose to
construct a one-story open porch addition.
APPLICANT: Ronald A. Olson and Aundrelyn Knott
802 Peterson St
Fort Collins, Co 80524
• PULLED FROM CONSENT
• DISCUSSION AGENDA
4. COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON
ALTERATION/DEMOLITION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a proposal to demolish or significantly alter two silos located on the
Woodward Technology Center, addressed variously as 1103 East Lincoln
Avenue and 1041 Woodward Way. The silos are a part of the Coy-Hoffman
Farm, designated on the Colorado State Register of Historic Properties.
APPLICANT: Wayne Timura
Next Level Development, Inc.
735 Lancers Court West, Suite 100
Monument, CO 80132
5. 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a Final Demolition/Alteration Review of a proposed demolition of the
Huberty House located at 815 W. Oak Street, a one-story single family
dwelling constructed in c. 1906. Upon approval of the demolition, the property
owners propose the new construction of a two-story single family dwelling.
APPLICANT: Kelly R. Close
815 W. Oak St
Fort Collins, CO 80521
6. RECOMMENDATION ON AMENDING CITY CODE CHAPTER 14
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The purpose of this item is to present to Council proposed changes to the
landmark designation procedure set forth in Article II, Chapter 14, of City
Code to make the landmark designation process more efficient in cases
where a property owner does not consent to landmark designation (“non-
consensual” designation) and the property is already designated on the
National and/or State Historic Registers, either individually or as a part of a
historic district.
• OTHER BUSINESS
• ADJOURNMENT
Agenda Item 1
Item # 1 Page 1
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY January 13, 2016
Landmark Preservation Commission
STAFF
Gretchen Schiager, Administrative Assistant
SUBJECT
CONSIDERATION AND APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES OF THE DECEMBER 9, 2015 REGULAR MEETING.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of this item is to approve the minutes from the December 9, 2015 regular meeting of the Landmark
Preservation Commission.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (DOC)
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Packet Pg. 3
City of Fort Collins Page 1 [Insert Meeting Date]
Ron Sladek, Chair
Doug Ernest, Vice Chair City Council Chambers
Meg Dunn City Hall West
Kristin Gensmer 300 Laporte Avenue
Per Hogestad Fort Collins, Colorado
Dave Lingle
Alexandra Wallace Cablecast on City Cable Channel 14
Belinda Zink on the Comcast cable system
The City of Fort Collins will make reasonable accommodations for access to City services, programs, and activities
and will make special communication arrangements for persons with disabilities. Please call 221-6515 (TDD 224-
6001) for assistance.
Regular Meeting
December 9, 2015
Minutes
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Sladek called the meeting to order at 5:35 p.m.
ROLL CALL
PRESENT: Dunn, Zink, Gensmer, Lingle, Ernest, Sladek
ABSENT: Wallace (excused), Hogestad (planned to join the meeting late)
STAFF: McWilliams, Bzdek, Dorn, Yatabe, Schiager
PUBLIC COMMENT ON ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA
None.
CONSENT AGENDA
1. CONSIDERATION AND APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES OF THE NOVEMBER 18, 2015 REGULAR
MEETING.
The purpose of this item is to approve the minutes from the November 18, 2015 regular meeting of the
Landmark Preservation Commission.
2. 404 WHEDBEE STREET – FORT COLLINS LANDMARK DESIGNATION OF THE MICHAUD
PROPERTY
Landmark
Preservation
Commission
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 2 [Insert Meeting Date]
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Staff is pleased to present for your consideration the Michaud Property located
at 404 Whedbee Street. The property meets the standards for significance as
a Fort Collins Landmark under Standard C (Design/Construction).
APPLICANT: Mark and Denise McFann
517 E. Magnolia Street
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Ms. Gensmer noted that she would abstain from voting on the consent agenda as she was not
present for the previous discussion about 404 Whedbee Street.
Mr. Ernest moved that the Landmark Preservation Commission accept the consent agenda as
presented. Ms. Dunn seconded. The motion passed 5-0, with Gensmer abstaining.
[Timestamp: 5:40 p.m.]
DISCUSSION AGENDA
3. 903 STOVER STREET – FINAL DESIGN REVIEW
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a Final Design Review of a proposed addition to 903 Stover Street, a
Fort Collins Landmark (Ordinance No. 039, 1996), constructed in 1905. The
proposed addition will include a new second floor addition (168 square feet), a
new first floor addition (266 square feet), and the demolition of an outbuilding.
APPLICANT: Kurt Reschenburg and Tia Molander
903 Stover Street
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Staff Report
Ms. Dorn presented the staff report. She noted that contrary to the information in the staff report and
presentation, the shed would not be demolished.
Chair Sladek asked for confirmation that the shed would not be demolished. The Applicant, Mr.
Reschenburg, confirmed that the shed will stay and no outbuilding will be demolished.
Applicant Presentation
Mr. Anderson, the Architect on the project, gave the Applicant presentation. He explained that after
last month’s review, they have replaced hip roof that was part of the original design with a shed-type
roof that does not exceed the height of the ridgeline of the main house. The fireplace will remain as
is. The trapezoidal windows previously in the design were changed to rectangular.
Ms. Molander introduced herself and offered to answer any questions.
Public Input
None
Commission Questions and Discussion
Mr. Lingle complimented the owner and Architect on the compromises they made to the design to
alleviate the Commission’s concerns, and said he fully supports the new design. Ms. Gensmer
agreed with Mr. Lingle. She also noted that potential archeological finds were not addressed in the
treatment plan, and recommended the Applicant have a permitted official evaluate any unanticipated
discoveries.
Mr. Lingle made a suggestion regarding staff reports. He said that if a project had previously come to
the Commission, it would be helpful to include that information in the background section of the staff
report along with a summary of the Commission’s comments and an analysis of whether/how they
met the Commission’s requests. Chair Sladek and Mr. Ernest agreed.
Chair Sladek said he did not see anything in this design as presented that violates the intent or
specifics of Section 14.48 of the Municipal Code or the Secretary of Interior Standards for
Rehabilitation, and that he will support the application.
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 3 [Insert Meeting Date]
Commission Deliberation
Mr. Ernest moved that the Landmark Preservation Commission approve the plans and
specifications for the rear addition to the Charles A. Lory house located at 903 Stover Street,
as presented, finding that such work would meet the criteria established in Chapter 14.48(b) of
the Municipal Code. Ms. Dunn seconded. The motion passed 6-0.
[Timestamp: 5:59 p.m.]
4. 215 MATHEWS OFFICE BUILDING—REQUEST FOR FINAL DEVELOPMENT REVIEW AND
RECOMMENDATION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This project is for a three-story office building of 8,550 square feet on a 7,000
square foot infill site immediately across Mathews Street from the Fort Collins
Community Creative Center (Carnegie Library). Approximately 3,800 square
feet of the new facility is expected to be occupied by Cline Williams Wright
Johnson & Oldfather, LLP Attorneys at Law. The site is zoned Neighborhood
Conservation, Buffer District (NCB). The property is located adjacent to the
Laurel School National Register District and to individually designated
Landmark properties, so the proposed project is subject to compliance with the
standards in Land Use Code Section 3.4.7, Historic and Cultural Resources.
APPLICANT: Greg Fisher, 3115 Clyde Street, Fort Collins, CO
Ms. Gensmer recused herself, having been absent for the discussion
when the project previously came before the Commission.
Staff Report
Ms. Bzdek presented the staff report.
Applicant Presentation
Mr. Fisher gave the Applicant presentation on behalf of the owners, Tracy and Brad Oldemeyer. He
explained the changes they had made in order to address the Commission’s previous concerns.
(NOTE: The Applicant presentation had been changed since the version submitted for the agenda
packet. The updated version has been entered into the record.)
Public Input
None
Determination of Adjacencies
The Commission started by discussing the adjacencies to the project.
A Member mentioned that in the future, it would be helpful to have images of the properties that are
listed as possible adjacencies, particularly those that are designated or eligible. Staff agreed, noting
that they may have to use file photos or Google Street View images, which the Commission agreed
would be acceptable.
The Members briefly discussed the information about adjacencies included in the staff report,
agreeing to include the designated and eligible properties specified as follows:
1. 200 Mathews (designated)
2. 148 Remington (designated)
3. 202 Remington (designated)
4. 220 Remington (designated)
5. 221 Mathews (individually eligible)
6. 210 E. Oak Street (individually eligible)
7. 215 E. Oak Street (individually eligible)
8. 218 Remington Street (individually eligible)
9. 230 Remington Street (individually eligible)
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 4 [Insert Meeting Date]
Mr. Ernest moved that the Landmark Preservation Commission accept as the adjacencies for
the 215 Mathews Office Building an area of ½ block in each direction from the block upon
which the building is proposed, including specifically those properties that are individually
designated or individually eligible, under LUC 5.1.2. Ms. Dunn seconded. The motion passed
5-0.
Commission Questions and Discussion
Mr. Lingle asked the Applicant about the extent to which the Commission had asked them to change
their design in ways that were not ideal for their needs. Mr. Fisher said that having an 8’ ceiling,
rather than the standard 9’, puts them at a disadvantage for leasing. Also, running the duct work in
the attic of the trusses is a more expensive approach, as well as being harder to maintain and more
difficult to provide efficient distribution. He commented that the Fire Department also had an issue
with the height, so those changes weren’t just made to address the Commission’s concerns.
Mr. Lingle said that he appreciated the Applicant’s incorporation of the Commission’s
recommendations into the design. He went on to say that the Commission sometimes offers
suggestions that don’t always produce a better project, noting the window patterns in this design as
an example. He expressed a concern that by imposing certain conditions on projects, the
Commission may be forcing substandard building stock that will not be viable, marketable and
sustainable long term, ultimately shortening the lifespan of the buildings. He said he supports the
project, but doesn’t support some of the design changes the Commission asked them to make.
Mr. Fisher commented that he appreciated and agreed with that viewpoint, but he also said that he
and his client are pleased with the overall height and design of the building, including the window
patterns and alignment. Chair Sladek also expressed appreciation for the comments and input.
Ms. McWilliams pointed out that the requirements imposed by the Commission, such as the
alignment of windows and soldier coursing, are all specifically addressed in Land Use Code 3.4.7.
There was discussion about whether the requirements in the code were reasonable expectations
based on new building standards and a suggestion was made that perhaps the code needs to be
updated in that regard. Chair Sladek read 3.4.7(f) in order to establish that the recommendations
previously made by the Commission were code-based and not arbitrary, and suggested discussing
this issue further at the Commission retreat in January.
Ms. Dunn said the changes that were made to this design made it much more compatible with the
surrounding buildings, honoring the “to the maximum extent feasible” requirement. She went on to
say that the new entranceway speaks to its neighbors, as do the color changes.
Chair Sladek agreed with Ms. Dunn’s comments, and noted that the window pattern in the stairway
added visual interest, making it look modern, but with a historic flair. He thanked the Applicant for the
tremendous amount of work they invested in the design.
Mr. Ernest he had compared the previous design to this one, and reviewed the applicable sections of
the Land Use Code and the staff comments, and was prepared to vote positively on this project.
Ms. Zink agreed that it was a great project.
Commission Deliberation
Mr. Ernest moved that the Landmark Preservation Commission recommend to the decision
maker approval of the 215 Mathews Office Building development proposal as presented at the
December 9, 2015 meeting of the Landmark Preservation Commission, finding that the
proposed building complies with the code requirements in Section 3.4.7 of the City of Fort
Collins Land Use Code and based upon adoption of the findings of fact set forth in the staff
report. Mr. Lingle seconded. The motion passed 5-0.
[Timestamp: 6:42 p.m.]
Ms. Gensmer rejoined the Commission.
5. 320 MAPLE MIXED USE PROJECT—CONCEPTUAL REVIEW OF DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This proposed development at the northeast corner of Maple and Meldrum
involves construction of a 4-story, 41,674 square-foot multi-family attached
building with 29 residential units. The site is located within the (D) Downtown
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 5 [Insert Meeting Date]
Zone District and currently contains three connected commercial buildings and
one residential building that would be demolished to make way for the site
redevelopment.
APPLICANT: Craig Russell, Russell + Mills Studios, 131 S. College Avenue, Fort Collins
Mr. Lingle recused himself from this item due to a conflict of interest.
Staff Report
Ms. Bzdek presented the staff report.
Applicant Presentation
Ian Shuff, alm2s Architect, gave the Applicant presentation.
Public Input
None
Determination of Adjacencies
The Commission discussed the adjacencies to the project, which are listed in the staff report as
follows:
1. Four properties containing a total of eleven contributing buildings have been identified in a
pending landmark nomination application that would establish the Collamer-Malaby Historic
District. These include 303 N. Meldrum, 305 N. Meldrum, 313 N. Meldrum, and 315 N.
Meldrum. This district is immediately west of the proposed development.
2. Several other buildings along Meldrum were reviewed for individual eligibility for landmark
designation in 2004 and 2012. Those determinations occurred prior to April 2014 and would
need to be reviewed again, so their status is offered here for review only. The residences at
312 N. Meldrum (1910) and 322 N. Meldrum (1921) were determined to be individually
eligible for landmark designation. The residences at 316, 317, 320, and 321 N. Meldrum were
deemed not individually eligible.
3. The Dutch Colonial Revival residence at 329 N. Meldrum (1900) has not been reviewed for
individual eligibility.
Ms. Dunn asked why the Hattie McDaniel House was not mentioned. Ms. Bzdek said that only the
properties on Meldrum were considered. Chair Sladek pointed out that the Hattie McDaniel House is
almost a block away and faces to the north, noting that it is designated, but not adjacent.
Mr. Ernest asked whether boundaries of an adjacent area need to be established, or if the
Commission can just accept the specific adjacent properties listed in the staff report. Members
indicated they were comfortable with adopting the Staff recommendations.
Mr. Ernest moved that the Landmark Preservation Commission accept as the area of
adjacency for the 320 Maple Mixed Use Project, the adjacency of properties as it appears in
the staff report. Ms. Gensmer seconded.
Mr. Yatabe noted that since there were a number of properties listed in the staff report, some having
been found not to be individually eligible, the motion should probably be more specific.
Mr. Ernest amended his motion to specify those properties identified in the area of adjacency
identified in the staff report as a pending landmark nomination for the Collamer-Malaby
Historic District, and eligible historic designations. Ms. Gensmer seconded. The motion
passed 5-0.
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 6 [Insert Meeting Date]
Commission Questions and Discussion
Ms. Dunn said that the massing and scale was very sensitive to the surrounding buildings, and the
false front was a nice nod to the Malaby store. She asked about the materials, particularly stucco, in
relation to a nearby stucco house. The Applicant explained that all the light colored areas in the
design are stucco. Ms. Dunn also inquired about heavy use of brick, particularly on the small end
piece next to the house, given that the other residential buildings along that street are wood. The
Applicant said they could look into some other materials for that part of the building.
Chair Sladek said while he likes the look of the small piece in brick, as far as a transition, it is too
abrupt. He also said the massing and scale looked great, but that they would probably like to see an
alternative to brick on the small part.
Ms. Gensmer stated that she appreciated the fenestration, and the transition of the fenestration. The
windows in the bridge piece, while looking modern, were a nod to the residences, while the design
then transitions to the larger clearly modern windows. She commented that the design was in
character with the existing historic structures as per Land Use Code 3.4.7(F)(2). The Applicant said
the design was still evolving and that some of the larger windows would likely be broken down.
Chair Sladek said the Commission would like to see more details with dimensions the next time they
review the project.
Mr. Ernest commented that the stepdown effect to the north helps to meet the requirements in the
Land Use Code, General Standard B, with regard to compatibility of height, scale and mass.
Ms. Dunn would like to see the design with an actual image of the house at 312 Meldrum next to the
building when they review the project again.
The Applicant commented that having the adjacencies defined up front is very helpful in order to
understand what resources they should try to acknowledge in their designs.
Chair Sladek asked if there was anything the Commission hadn’t answered for the Applicant. Mr.
Shuff responded that with this being a key transitional building for this block, he wants to make sure
they do it right.
Mr. Ernest asked about feedback from neighbors. The Applicant said about eight neighbors came to
the neighborhood meeting, including key people such as the neighbor to the north and the market
owner and the feedback was positive.
Chair Sladek summed up the comments saying that they were on a good track.
[Timestamp: 7:31 p.m.]
Mr. Lingle rejoined the meeting.
Mr. Hogestad arrived in time to join the Commission for the last item.
6. DISCUSSION OF THE LANDMARK PRESERVATION COMMISSION'S 2016 WORK PLAN
Agenda Item Description
Each year the Landmark Preservation Commission (LPC) prepares for Council a Work Plan for the
coming year. For 2016, Council has asked that the Work Plans be more closely aligned with its
Strategic Plan and Outcome Areas. In addition to the LPC’s 2015 Work Plan, the 2015-2016 Strategic
Plan is included in the packet, as is the recent LPC response prepared for Council’s Boards and
Commission Periodic Review. To create its 2016 Work Plan, Commission members should identify
ongoing and new goals and objectives that support those of Council.
Based upon the 2015 Work Plan, staff has entered preliminary information into the draft work plan,
using the Strategic Plan as the format. The areas of highest alignment were identified in the Periodic
Review as Community & Neighborhood Livability, and Economic Heath Outcome Areas. Additionally,
the LPC may find it has good alignment with Environmental Health.
Staff Report
Ms. McWilliams presented the staff report.
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 7 [Insert Meeting Date]
Commission Questions and Discussion
Chair Sladek led the discussion, reviewing his own suggested updates to the Commission’s work plan
for each section, and gathering input from the other Members. [NOTE: Chair Sladek provided his
updates in writing to Staff, and this document has been added to the record.]
1.2. Change "several aging neighborhoods" to "a growing number of historic neighborhoods that
enhance the city's distinctive character, sense of place, and quality of life."
Also, add Circle Drive to the areas that are priorities for survey.
1.3 Add an item to work on additional code changes to address concerns brought to light during
recent project discussions. Encourage people to make use the Design Review Program.
1.4 There was a discussion as to whether the Commission had any review authority with regard to
the protection of historic resources within open space lands that are City-owned, but outside
the city limits. Mr. Yatabe explained that unless there were an IGA granting that authority, the
City is treated like any other property owner in unincorporated areas of the county.
Chair Sladek asked Staff to find out whether the Commission could have a courtesy review in
these cases, or if they could at least be updated on projects involving historic and
archaeological resources on City-owned open spaces so that it can provide comment.
1.5 In the first sentence of the first bullet point, change to "history and the historic built
environment", not just history.
1.6 Health and wellness are promoted by maintaining the human scale and walkability of the
historic neighborhoods and downtown commercial core. These are important to both individual
physical and mental health, and to the collective health of the community. The historic core
acts as a venue for the community to engage in healthy interactions of all kinds. Adding
informational pavers for historic tours would increase walkability.
1.7 Adaptation of the Northern Hotel into a place where seniors can find affordable housing is a
good example of how historic preservation came together with other agencies to meet a
community need. The preservation program is available to engage in future projects of this
type where historic buildings might be involved. There was also discussion of whether the
zero-interest loan program would fit into this category, as it helps people stay in their homes if
they can’t afford proper upkeep.
1.8 There was discussion about the need to continue this effort to partner with emerging
informational outlets, perhaps also using Facebook and Twitter to announce new landmark
designations.
1.11 There was discussion about whether graffiti removal was a continuing issue, and it was decided
to leave that in the work plan. Add a bullet point about thoughtful regulation of the design of
infill projects, which is probably the LPC's most important contribution to this category.
1.12 Add an action item for preservation planning staff and the LPC to work with applicants and
neighbors to help them understand code issues, and to address their concerns about, or
support for, planned changes to individual properties. This contributes to fostering positive
neighborhood relationships and open communication.
3.1 In the last bullet point, rather than just mentioning Old Town Square, broaden that to include
the entire historic commercial district.
3.8 Add bullet item at the top of the list to state: Preservation of large portions of the city's historic
downtown core, older residential neighborhoods, and individually important sites has
contributed heavily to the community's strong sense of place. Without these successes,
combined with ongoing efforts to ensure they are not swept away, the city's sense of place
would be damaged and largely absent.
There was a question about the status of the pattern book referenced in 3.8 and 3.7. Ms.
McWilliams explained that the pattern book was part of the Old Town Neighborhoods Plan and
Downtown Plan that are in currently in progress, and that the draft would be brought to the
Commission soon for review, and then will proceed to Council in the spring.
The statistics should be updated from 2013 to 2015 numbers.
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
City of Fort Collins Page 8 [Insert Meeting Date]
3.9 Add an item to continue to engage in identifying code changes that will make the preservation
process more transparent, predictable and efficient.
The statistics should be updated from 2013 to 2015 numbers.
4.6 Add an item to educate people about readapting, rehabilitating and reusing historic resources
as a way of recycling. Members asked about meeting with the City’s Sustainability Committee
to discuss these issues, or with Rosemarie Russo, a Senior Environmental Planner with the
City.
Ms. McWilliams also mentioned that Ms. Bzdek serves on the National Council of Public
History’s Sustainability Committee, and has information on how historic preservation can
promote sustainability.
There was also discussion about adding an action item for the Commission and Staff to
advocate and educate on behalf of preservation to steer green building initiatives toward a
preservation effort.
4.11 Add an item to encourage the public to maintain historic buildings, in terms of keeping them
standing and in good repair, which contributes to reducing the amount of construction waste
sent to the landfill.
2.3 Continue the effort to translate forms into Spanish.
2.4 Update from 2015 to 2016
7.1 Add the annual LPC retreat, sending members to the NAPC conference every other year, and a
possible opportunity to attend a local NAPC training with Boulder & Greeley.
Mr. Ernest thanked Chair Sladek for his work on reviewing the work plan and making suggestions.
Chair Sladek thanked Staff for their efforts on the work plan.
[Timestamp: 8:19 p.m.]
OTHER BUSINESS
Mr. Ernest thanked Staff for their work on the motions, findings of fact and areas of adjacency in the
staff reports.
Ms. McWilliams said Council is interviewing Landmark Preservation Commission applicants, and will
be making their decisions public soon.
Chair Sladek reported on a party at the Bellevue Grange celebrating a “Friends of Preservation
Award”.
ADJOURNMENT
Chair Sladek adjourned the meeting at 8:20 p.m.
Minutes respectfully submitted by Gretchen Schiager.
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Attachment: Dec 9 2015 LPC Minutes Draft (3982 : Minutes of December 9, 2015)
Agenda Item 2
Item # 2 Page 1
STAFF REPORT January 13, 2016
Landmark Preservation Commission
PROJECT NAME
ADDITION OF MARK WERNIMONT TO DESIGN ASSISTANCE PROGRAM CONSULTANT LIST
STAFF
Karen McWilliams, Historic Preservation Planner
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The purpose of this item is for the Commission to consider the addition of
Mark Wernimont, Colorado Sash and Door, to the Design Assistance
Program Consultant List.
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends the addition of Mr. Wernimont, Colorado Sash and Door,
to the Design Assistance Program Consultant List as a fenestration
specialist, finding that his qualifications meet or exceeds the program
requirements.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Mark Wernimont, the owner of the fenestration specialty company Colorado Sash and Door, Inc., has applied to be
placed on the Design Assistance Program Consultant List. This list is provided to property owners participating in
the program. To be added to the list, consultants must meet minimum requirements established by the
Commission. Consultants remain on the list for a period of three years, at which time they will need to reapply to
remain on the list. Consultants who are deemed by the Landmark Preservation Commission to not be maintaining
their commitment to historic preservation standards and historic design compatibility may be removed from the list
at any time by the Commission.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:
Be in the design or construction profession, with a specialization in or strong knowledge of historic
preservation standards and methods;
Can demonstrate having successfully worked on at least five historic properties, and can demonstrate context
sensitive design, compatible with surrounding historic properties;
Applicants must specifically describe the work that they were responsible for on said properties/ projects, and
provide drawings and/or before photos, along with documentation of the work through after-photos;
Through overall body of work, the applicant must demonstrate an understanding of the Secretary of the
Interior Standards for Historic Preservation.
Receive approval of LPC.
REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRACTORS/ENGINEERS/SPECIALIZED TRADES:
In addition to the previous criteria, the applicant must also show how they meet one or more of the following criteria
established by the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualification Standards. For
Contractors/Engineers/Specialized Trades, these are:
The equivalent of at least two years managing projects where the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the
Treatment of Historic Buildings was applied.
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Agenda Item 2
Item # 2 Page 2
Demonstrable knowledge of historic preservation standards and methods.
Such projects might include detailed investigations of historic structures, preparation of historic structures
research reports, and preparation of plans and specifications for preservation projects.
BACKGROUND:
Established in 2011, the Design Assistance Program helps property owners minimize the impacts of additions,
alterations, and new construction on neighbors and on the overall character of the historic Old Town (Eastside and
Westside) Neighborhoods. The program encourages the use of qualified consultants with demonstrable
experience in compatible historic design by paying for up to $2,000 towards consultation, design, and project
planning.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Application Letter (PDF)
2. Project List 1988 thru 2000 (PDF)
3. Historic Project List thru 2015 (PDF)
4. Feeder Supply Window Study (PDF)
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PO Box 270682, Fort Collins, Colorado 80527-0682
(970) 226-1460 FAX (970) 797-6392 CELL (970) 402-2623
Historic Preservation Department
281 North College Avenue
Fort Collins, CO 80524
Attn: Karen McWilliams
Re: Design Assistance Program Consultant
Karen,
I am requesting to be added to the city’s list of approved consultants for Historic Structures. I
have included a small list of the projects that I have been involved with over the years. These
projects range from small bungalow’s to some of the largest historic structures in Colorado. I
have also worked on many projects outside of Colorado as well. My area of expertise is in
exterior fenestration, but I have also worked with interior millwork, trim and doors. While
working on the fenestration, I have to be familiar with the total structure. Of primary concern
is how water is controlled. So this starts with the roof and goes to the foundation. Since most
of the historic work we have done with wood, its treatment is paramount to having a health
and sustainable building. That being said, we have also work on several projects that have used
other materials. While the conditions are the same, how it is affected and what work is needed
is different.
On the attached pages, I outline my education, work experience and involvement in other
organizations or programs that help define why I would be a good consultant for building
owners seeking help.
If you have any questions or need additional back up information, just let me know and I would
be happy to provide.
Respectfully,
Mark J. Wernimont
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Attachment: Application Letter (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
PO Box 270682, Fort Collins, Colorado 80527-0682
(970) 226-1460 FAX (970) 797-6392 CELL (970) 402-2623
Mark Wernimont
824 Warren Landing
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Education
Graduated from Fort Collins High School in 1975
Graduated from Colorado State University in 1982 with a BA in Industrial Construction
Management
Work Experience
Chief Estimator Colorado Partitions and Drywall 1980 – 1983
Lead Estimator Hensel Phelps Construction 1983 – 1987
Commercial Sales Manager Collins Cashway Lumber 1987 – 1990
Owner Pro Door & Windows & Grand Openings 1990 – 1998
Owner Colorado Sash & Door, Inc. 1998 – Present
Other Items of Interest
Participant In Historic Windows Conference II in Washington DC, February 1997
Board Member Colorado Preservation Inc. 2000 thru 2006
Projects Receiving Preservation Awards That I worked on
Northern Hotel
REI Flagship Store
Gold Miner Hotel
Cheyenne Train Depot
Walsenburg Library
Hispanic Heritage Center
Tivoli Center for the Auraria Campus
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Attachment: Application Letter (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
PO Box 270682, Fort Collins, Colorado 80527-0682
(970) 226-1460 FAX (970) 797-6392 CELL (970) 402-2623
Personal Notes
In working with historic structures, I have been hired to do complete fenestration surveys as a
starting point. Sample of which, is the one that I just completed for the Feeder Supply Building
here in Fort Collins. However, I have done many others and each gets tailored to the structure,
work needing to be completed and what the end use of the structure will be. Within this scope
of work, I have made presentations to various Preservation Boards, Building Approval
Committee or boards. This has included making the presentation to the National Park Service
on a path or process of restoring wood windows and doors.
I have a full working knowledge of the Secretary of the Interiors standards and Preservation
Briefs which I use on a regular basis. I’ve taught many classes to groups and individuals on how
to repair and re‐glaze wood sash. I’ve also helped other companies refine their process on
building or replication of historic wood sash. Two of these companies are listed as approved on
your current lit.
While working with Colorado Preservation Inc. I was highly involved with CPI’s Preservation
Conference working behind the scenes or presenting at the conference. I was drawn to the
group due to the conference as sharing my knowledge has given me much satisfaction. I am
also proud of my involvement on the structures I’ve worked on over the years. It will be part of
my legacy, even if I’m the only one who knows what or where I’ve worked.
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Attachment: Application Letter (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Project List 1988 thru 2000 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Project List 1988 thru 2000 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Project List 1988 thru 2000 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Project List 1988 thru 2000 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Project List 1988 thru 2000 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Project List 1988 thru 2000 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
Colorado Sash & Door, Inc.
PO Box 270682
Fort Collins, CO 80527‐0682
(970)226‐1460 office
(970)797‐6392 fax
(970)402‐2623 cell
Mark J. Wernimont
President
Founded in 1999
Historic Restoration / Replication and Replacement Projects:
Current Architect Contractor
635 / 639 South College, Fort Collins Davis and Davis, Fort Collins Neenan Construction
Boulder Historic Depot, Boulder Colorado Anderson Hallas Architects, Golden Milo Construction
Phillips County Court House Wattle & Daub
Completed 2014
1520 Market Street ‐ Seed Building Gensler Architects, Denver Hyder Construction
Metsee Bank, Wyoming Wattle & Daub
Greek Orthodox Church, Denver Eidos Architects Krische Construction
1536 Wynkoop, Denver Gensler Architects, Denver EJCM LLC
Completed 2013
Camp Amache Guard Tower Wattle & Daub
1600 Pearl Street Midyette, Boulder Taylor / Khors
Completed 2012
Cardinal Mill ‐ Phase IV, Boulder County Lopex Smolens Associates Milo Construction
First Congregational Church, Loveland Aller‐Lingle Architects Wattle & Daub
Gold Miner Hotel, Eldora Gold Miner Hotel
Completed 2011
German Church, Longmont Aller‐Lingle Architects Mark Yount Construction
1860 Blake Street Gore Range Development
Completed 2010
City Park Green House, Denver Bennett Wagner & Grody MCL, Inc.
State Forest Office, La Junta HGF Architects, Pueblo Buildings by Design
Completed 2009
Crested Butte Forest Service Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre Park State of Colorado
Brighton Cultural Center This Place in Time Bleeker & Vigesaa, LLC
Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming National Park Service Grand Teton National Park
Walker Ranch House, Boulder County Boulder County Open Space Boulder County
Spanish Peaks Library, Walsenburg CO Studiotrope, Denver HW Houston Construction
Major Projects Prior to 2009
Tivoli Center, Denver Slater Paul Architects, Denver GH Phipps
Northern Hotel, Fort Collins
Governors Manson, Cheyenne, WY Dubee - Moulder Architects State of Wyoming
Centennial High School, Fort Collins Slater Paul Architects, Denver Sinnette Builders
CSU Forestry Building, Fort Collins Architectural Resource Group Colorado State University
CSU Music Building` Colorado State University
Bryant Webster School, Denver Denver Public Schools
Bullwhacker's Casino, Central City & Blackhawk Hensel Phelps Construction
REI Flag Ship Store, Denver Hensel Phelps Construction
Traylor Elementary School Denver Public Schools
Steck Elementary School Denver Public Schools
Cheyenne Depot Building Riemann Construction
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Attachment: Historic Project List thru 2015 (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
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Attachment: Feeder Supply Window Study (3969 : Addition of Mark Wernimont to Design Assistance Program Consultant List)
Agenda Item 3
Item # 3 Page 1
STAFF REPORT January 13, 2016
Landmark Preservation Commission
PROJECT NAME
802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW
STAFF
Kaitlin Dorn, Historic Preservation Planner
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a Final Demolition/Alteration Review of a proposed alteration of the
Markley Property located at 802 Peterson Street, a one and one-half story
single family dwelling constructed in c. 1939. The property owners propose
to construct a one-story open porch addition.
APPLICANT: Ronald A. Olson and Aundrelyn Knott
802 Peterson St
Fort Collins, Co 80524
OWNER: Ronald A. Olson and Aundrelyn Knott
802 Peterson St
Fort Collins, Co 80524
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
BACKGROUND: The Markley House is a one and one-half story single family dwelling constructed in 1939. It is
designated on the National Register of Historic Places and the State Register of Historic Properties (5LR.3134,
1980). The owners of the property, Ronald A. Olson and Aundrelyn Knott, are proposing to alter the house through
the addition of a one story open porch on the façade, removing approximately four rows of clap board siding for
attachment, and adding a stone veneer to the porch foundation. In accordance with Fort Collins City Code Chapter
14, Landmark Preservation, the property was reviewed in November 2015, and has officially determined to be
individually eligible for Fort Collins Landmark designation under criterion C, Design/Construction. The dwelling is a
good example of a local variant of the Tudor Revival architectural style.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION AND HISTORY: Constructed in 1939, this one and one-half story, single family
dwelling is a well-preserved example of the Tudor Revival architectural style in Fort Collins. It is associated with
prominent Fort Collins businessman Ferd S. Markley, who built a successful automobile dealership in the City
beginning in the late 1930s and later was elected to the Colorado House of Representatives. Although it is
associated with Ferd S. Markley, the property is not directly representative of the automobile dealership business
enterprise. The building is identified as a contributing property in the Laurel School National Register Historic
District, established in 1980.
The building is a one and one-half story, 1,808 square foot wood frame dwelling. The house rests on a concrete
foundation, and the exposed basement portion of the basement wall contains several small basement windows.
The main mass of the house is side-gabled, with a large front-gabled section that projects forward from the façade,
offset to the right/south. The exterior walls are clad with what appears to be original wide clapboard siding. The
house is covered by a moderately pitched intersecting gable roof clad with modern composition shingles. The roof
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Agenda Item 3
Item # 3 Page 2
does not overhang the walls, and has small returning eaves. A massive exterior chimney constructed of brick is
attached to the dwelling’s north elevation, and a short, plain brick interior chimney stack rises from the peak of the
roof.
The asymmetrically-arranged façade faces west, and the main entry is located on the projecting front-gabled
section, offset to the left. The main entry consists of a semicircular arched opening containing what appears to be
the original semicircular arched stained and glazed wooden door. The main entry is accessed via a concrete stoop
with side-facing steps and a wrought-iron railing. The façade is fenestrated with a variety of original wood sash
windows, including two large three-part windows consisting of eight-light hinged casement sashes flanking a fixed
central pane. Other windows on the façade include a small 4/4 light, double hung window to the right/south of the
main entry; and a tandem set of 6/6 light, double-hung upper story windows placed beneath the peak of the front
gable.
The exterior of the house appears to be virtually unmodified, with the exception of the two large three-part windows
on the façade, the fixed center sashes of which were originally divided into 12 lights but now are visible as solitary
panes of glass. The only other change to the dwelling noted is the removal of what appears to be an original
semicircular arched wooden screen door visible on the façade view in the 1948 County Assessor’s photo of the
house.
A short distance behind the house is a single story wood frame detached garage. The garage is covered by a
moderately pitched, composition shingle-clad gable roof without overhanging eaves. Its exterior walls are clad with
wide clapboard.
More detailed architectural and historical information can be found in the attached Colorado Cultural Resource
Survey Architectural Inventory Form.
PROPOSED ALTERATION: The applicant is proposing to construct a one-story open porch addition. The porch
features 4x4 Redwood posts, concrete slab with treated lumber flooring, and Class A Shingle roofing. The porch
addition will attach to the historic house by removing approximately two rows of clapboard siding (at both the roof
system and deck joist system levels) and installing a ledger board, fastened with lag screws into the existing wall
studs, covered with continuous flashing. A stone veneer will enclose the porch’s concrete pier foundation.
PROCESS: Section 14-72 of the Municipal Code provides the process and requirements for the review of
alterations or demolition of structures 50 years of age or older. Commonly referred to as demolition/alteration
review, the process begins when the owner submits an application for City approval of the demolition or exterior
alteration of the structure. Within fourteen (14) days of the filing of such application, the Director and the Chair of
the Commission (or a designated member of the Commission appointed by the chair), determine if the proposed
work constitutes a demolition or a minor or major alteration of the exterior.
If the work is determined to be a demolition or major alteration, the Director and the Chair refer the matter to either
a subcommittee, or to the Commission for a hearing. Prior to the Commission meeting, public notice occurs, and
there are submittal requirements that must be fulfilled:
a. A Colorado Cultural Resource Survey Architectural Inventory Form prepared by an approved expert in historic
preservation;
b. Detailed plans and specifications describing and depicting the appearance of the site, structure or object that is
the subject of the application, in context, after the proposed alteration or demolition;
c. Evidence that all administrative and quasi-judicial approvals necessary to accommodate the proposed
demolition or alteration have been obtained;
d. A plan of protection acceptable to the Commission showing how the applicant will ensure that no damage will
occur to any historic resources on or adjacent to the site.
e. Applicable fees
COMMISSION ACTION:
At this demolition/alteration review hearing, the Commission shall approve the application for demolition (with or
without conditions) unless such approval is postponed as described below. The LPC may impose conditions of
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Agenda Item 3
Item # 3 Page 3
approval requiring the property owner to provide the City with additional information to mitigate the loss caused by
the demolition or alteration. Such conditions may include, but need not be limited to:
Comprehensive photographic documentation of such structure, with prints and negatives;
Comprehensive historical, developmental, social and/or architectural documentation of the property and
the neighborhood containing the property; and/or
Any other mitigating solution agreed upon by the Commission, the applicant, and any other applicable
parties.
Alternatively, the Commission may postpone consideration of the application for a period not to exceed forty-five
(45) days for additional information needed for its consideration, which information may include the opinion of the
staff regarding the benefits to the City of landmark designation of the property. In the event that the Commission
has not made a final decision within the forty-five-day period, then the Commission shall be deemed to have
approved, without condition, the proposed demolition.
FINDINGS:
Staff has made the following findings of fact as it relates to this application:
The Markley Property is more than 50 years of age, dating to 1939;
The property is designated on the National Register of Historic Places and the State Register of Historic Properties
as a part of the Laurel School National Register District, established in1980).
The work proposed was determined to be “major,” affecting more than one aspect of integrity;
The Markley Property was determined to qualify for individual designation as a Fort Collins Landmark; and
The posting and submittals required for this meeting have all been complied with.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Location Map (JPG)
2. Photographs (DOCX)
3. Applicant Submittal (PDF)
4. Architectural Inventory Form (PDF)
5. Letters from Neighbors (PDF)
6. Staff Presentation (PPTX)
7. DemoAlt Review Consent Form (PDF)
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3.a
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Attachment: Location Map (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Photographs of 802 Peterson Street
Front (West) Elevation
Northwest Perspective
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Attachment: Photographs (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Side (North) Elevation
Rear (East) Perspective
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Attachment: Photographs (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Southwest Perspective of Garage
Southwest Perspective of Garage
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Attachment: Photographs (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
I. IDENTIFICATION
1. Resource number: 5LR.13889
2. Temporary resource number: N/A
3. County: Larimer
4. City: Fort Collins
5. Historic building name: Markley House
6. Current building name: Olson House
7. Building address: 802 Peterson Street, Fort Collins, Colorado 80524
8. Owner name and address: Ronald A. Olson and Aundrelyn Knott
802 Peterson Street
Fort Collins, CO 80524
II. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
9. P.M. 6th Township 7N Range 69W
SW ¼ of NW ¼ of SE ¼ of NW ¼ of section 13
10. UTM reference
Zone 13; 493930 mE ; 4491753 mN
11. USGS quad name: Fort Collins, CO
Year: 1960; Photorevised 1984 Map scale: X 7.5' 15'
12. Lot(s): West 90 feet of Lot 9
Block: 158
Plat: Fort Collins Original Townsite Year Platted: 1873
13. Boundary Description and Justification: The site boundary corresponds to the recorded legal
description/parcel limits of Larimer County Parcel No. 97132-23-007, comprising the west 90
feet of Lot 9 in Block 158 of the original Fort Collins Town Site plat. The parcel has a rectangular
boundary measuring 50 feet wide by 90 feet deep, and contains 4,500 square feet (0.10 acre) of
land.
III. ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
14. Building plan (footprint, shape): Rectangular
15. Dimensions in feet: Length: 32.5 ft. x Width: 34.5 ft.
16. Number of stories: 1.5
17. Primary external wall material(s): Wood – Horizontal board siding (clapboard)
18. Roof configuration: Gable Roof- Intersecting Gables
Official eligibility determination (OAHP use only)
Date ____________ Initials
________________
______ Determined Eligible- NR
______ Determined Not Eligible- NR
______ Determined Eligible- SR
______ Determined Not Eligible- SR
______ Need Data
______ Contributes to eligible NR District
______ Noncontributing to eligible NR District
OAHP1403
Rev. 9/98
COLORADO CULTURAL RESOURCE SURVEY
Architectural Inventory Form
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
19. Primary external roof material: Asphalt/Composition (shingles)
20. Special features: Chimneys
21. General architectural description: The property consists of a (4,500 ft²/0.10 acre) residential
parcel located on the southeast corner of Peterson Street and Plum Street, and contains a 1½
story, wood frame, single family dwelling built in 1939, along with a detached wood frame
garage accessed from Plum Street. No other outbuildings are present on the lot.
The one and one-half story, single family dwelling on this parcel is a well-preserved example of
Minimal Traditional style domestic architecture in Fort Collins. The house encompasses 1808
finished square feet of living space, and has a fully finished, 884 square foot basement which is
accessed via a concrete stairwell on the dwelling’s south side. The house rests on a concrete
foundation, and the exposed basement portion of the basement wall contains several small
basement windows. The main mass of the house is side-gabled, with a large (24.5 feet wide)
front-gabled section that projects six feet forward from the façade, offset to the right/south.
The exterior walls are clad with what appears to be original wide clapboard siding. The house
is covered by a moderately-pitched intersecting gable roof clad with modern composition
shingles. The roof does not overhang the walls, and has small returning eaves. A massive
exterior chimney constructed of buff-colored fire brick is attached to the dwelling’s north
elevation, and a short, plain brick interior chimney stack rises from the peak of the roof.
The asymmetrically-arranged façade faces west, and the main entry is located on the projecting
front-gabbled section, offset to the left. The main entry consists of a semicircular arched
opening containing what appears to be the original semicircular arched stained and glazed
wooden door. The main entry is accessed via a concrete stoop with side-facing steps and a
wrought-iron railing. The façade is fenestrated with a variety of original wood sash windows,
including two large three-part windows consisting of eight-light hinged casement sashes
flanking a fixed central pane; based on a 1948 photo accompanying the Larimer County
Assessor’s property record (attached), the large central pane was originally divided into 12
lights. Other windows on the façade include a small 4/4 light, double hung window to the
right/south of the main entry; and a tandem set of 6/6 light, double-hung upper story windows
placed beneath the peak of the front gable.
Like some Minimal Traditional-style homes, this example exhibits several subtle English Tudor
architectural influences such as a front gable with an asymmetrically sloped roof, a semicircular
arched main entry, and a massive exterior chimney.
The dwelling’s north elevation is fenestrated with four multi-light, double-hung windows.
Flanking the exterior chimney are identical 6/6 light, double-hung windows, and two tandem
sets of similar 6/6 light, double-hung windows are located on the north elevation – one on the
first floor offset towards the rear, and the other placed beneath the peak of the side gable.
The south elevation is fenestrated with a total of four windows, including two 6/6 light, double-
hung windows flanking a centrally-placed, small, modern sliding sash window on the first floor.
Also on the south elevation, a large tandem set of 6/6 light, double-hung windows is placed
beneath the peak of the side gable.
The rear/east elevation contains another entry equipped with what appears to be the original
painted and glazed wooden panel door. A wide shed dormer is located on the rear elevation,
and is fenestrated with three identical small 6/6 light, double-hung windows. The first floor
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
level of the rear elevation is fenestrated with large 6/6 light, double-hung windows flanking a
centrally-placed tandem set of smaller 6/6 light double-hung windows.
22. Architectural style/building type (house): Minimal Traditional
23. Landscaping or special setting features: This house is situated on a very small parcel (4,500
ft²/0.10 acre), located on the southeast corner of two perpendicular streets in a well-
established residential neighborhood that was completely developed in the late nineteenth and
early twentieth centuries. Except for one house built in 2006, all of the houses in the 800 block
of Peterson Street are 1 to 2½ story wood frame structures that were constructed between 1898
and 1939. The subject property has a very small back yard that is enclosed by a non-historic
galvanized chain link and sheep wire fence. A concrete pad covers the space between the
rear/east side of the house and the west side of the garage, and a narrow concrete walkway
extends southward from this pad and around to the south elevation where the basement entry
stairwell is located. The property’s front yard has been cleared of vegetation, evidently as
preparation for new landscaping. A diagonal narrow concrete path extends from the stoop near
the front entry to the sidewalk at the northwest corner of the lot. The tiny back yard is covered
with grass, and a cluster of three small trees is located near the fence at the property’s
southeast corner.
24. Associated buildings, features, or objects: A short distance behind the house is a small (18 feet
wide x 20 feet long), single story wood frame detached garage. The garage is covered by a
moderately pitched, composition shingle-clad gable roof without overhanging eaves. Its
exterior walls are clad with wide clapboard. The front/north side of the garage contains two
large vehicle access openings that are sealed with modern sectional sheet metal roll-up garage
doors. A personnel entry is located on the west elevation, and is equipped with what appears
to be the original stained wooden panel door. Small, original fixed multi-light wood sash
windows for interior illumination are located on the building’s east, west, and south elevations.
IV. ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
25. Date of Construction: Estimate: Actual: 1939
Source(s) of information: Building Permit #5969, recorded in Fort Collins Building Permit Log
Book for the period 1920-1949. The permit was for construction of a “Residence” on Lot 9, Block
158 (address - 802 Peterson Street), and was issued to owners Ferd S. and Elsie L. Markley on
October 3, 1939. The estimated cost of the dwelling was $5,200.
26. Architect: Unknown
Source(s) of information: Not Applicable
27. Builder/Contractor: Unknown
Source(s) of information: Not Applicable
28. Original owner: Ferdinand S. and Elsie L. Markley
Source(s) of information: Warranty Deed from Peter O. Beckwall, et al. (grantors) to Ferd S.
and Elsie L. Markley (grantees) recorded in Book 702, Page 415, September 1, 1939; Building
permit issued by the City of Fort Collins to Ferd S. and Elsie L. Markley on October 3, 1939.
29. Construction history (include description and dates of major additions, alterations, or
demolitions): The earliest available Sanborn Fire Insurance Company map coverage of the 800
block of Peterson Street was the December 1925 edition, which clearly shows that there were
no buildings standing at that time on the western portion of Lot 9 in Block 158. A building permit
was issued by the City of Fort Collins on October 3, 1939 for construction of the dwelling at 802
Peterson Street, and it was likely finished in early 1940. No other building permits were issued
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
for this property for the period 1920-1949. The exterior of the house appears to be virtually
unmodified, with the exception of the two large three-part windows on the façade, the fixed
center sashes of which were originally divided into 12 lights but now are visible as solitary panes
of glass. The only other change to the dwelling noted is the removal of what appears to be an
original semicircular arched wooden screen door visible on the façade view in the 1948 County
Assessor’s photo of the house.
The garage, which is clearly shown on the 1948 Sanborn map, was evidently also built at the
same time as the house (1939-1940). The only alterations noted with respect to the detached
garage are on its front/north side, where the original vehicle access doors were replaced with
two modern sheet metal sectional roll-up garage doors.
30. Original location ___X____ Moved _______ Date of move(s): N/A
V. HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIONS
31. Original use(s): Residential – Single Family Dwelling
32. Intermediate use(s): None
33. Current use(s): Domestic (Residential)
34. Site type(s): Single dwelling
35. Historical background: This house located at 802 Peterson Street was constructed in 1939-40
for businessman Ferdinand S. (“Ferd”) Markley and his wife Elsie L. Markley. The Markleys had
married on February 10, 1916 in Humbolt, Kansas. Ferd Markley had originally established a
Dodge-Plymouth automobile dealership in rural Brush, Colorado in January of 1934, during the
height of the Great Depression. Probably seeking greater opportunity for his dealership, Mr.
Markley relocated the business to Fort Collins in 1936. With four employees, Markley Motors,
Inc. opened for business near Old Town Fort Collins at 264 North College Avenue on August 5,
1936. Approximately two years later, in 1938, Markley moved his dealership to a former grocery
warehouse building he purchased in the same block at 264 North College Avenue. Enjoying
success in the car business, the Markleys were able to purchase a partial lot at the southeast
corner of Peterson and Plum Streets in September of 1939, and have a new house built for them.
The new 1½ story dwelling, at 802 Peterson Street, was built in the popular “Minimal
Traditional” style, and also included a spacious two-car garage. The Markleys’ home was the
last one to be built on the east side of the 800 block of Peterson Street, and was one of relatively
few built in the city during a time when the national economy caused a general stagnation in
privately-funded urban development.
Within several years after moving into their new abode, the Markleys successfully weathered
another economic challenge – the onset of American entry into World War II – a time when
domestic automobile manufacturing was suspended to accommodate the conversion of major
industry to the war effort. During this time many manufacturing companies and other
businesses were “drafted” to help with the production of a wide array and large numbers of
armaments and supplies for the greatly expanded American military forces engaged in a
ferocious conflict on multiple global fronts. During the early 1940s Ferd Markley took advantage
of the economic challenge by leasing his dealership building to a company engaged in the
manufacturing of military parachutes for the U.S. government.
After the cessation of hostilities, the Markleys resumed selling automobiles, and to help
manage the increased demand for cars from the public, the Markleys’ sons Eugene (“Gene”)
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Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
and Robert (“Bob”) Markley joined the company. With ample help and greater ambitions, Ferd
Markley embarked on a new career in the early 1950s. In 1952 he was elected to the Colorado
House of Representatives, where he served multiple terms prior to his death in 1960.
As the automobile business continued to grow, with sons Gene and Bob taking over most duties,
and probably seeking a location closer to Denver, the Markleys in 1959 had a new rambling one
story home built at 2520 South College Avenue.
After the departure of the Markleys, the house at 802 Peterson Street was sold, and its
ownership evidently changed several times over the years in the latter decades of the twentieth
century. From 1959 through c. 1963 or 1964 it was occupied by E. Cecil Jenison, custodian for
athletic equipment at Colorado State University (CSU), and his wife Lena, who was employed
as the cafeteria director for Larimer County School District No. 5. By 1962 the Jenisons were
renting the basement as a student apartment – a pattern that was to continue after they sold
the property. Subsequent owners in the 1960s included CSU professor Frank J. Vattano, his wife
Sarah J. Vattano, and their two children; followed in 1965 or 1966 by another CSU professor,
Bernard W. Marschner, who occupied the house with his wife Mary E. Marschner and their
children until c. 1970. The house was used as a student rental property in the early 1970s.
By 1975 the home had been acquired by James L. (“Jim”) Arvidson, a real estate appraiser for
Home Federal Savings and Loan Association, who lived at 802 Peterson Street with his wife
Char, a beautician at the local J.C. Penneys store, along with his daughter Rachel. Shortly
afterward (by 1976), the Arvidsons had moved to another home located at 1625 Scarborough
Drive in Fort Collins. After moving, the Arvidsons continued to retain ownership of the 802
Peterson Street property, and used it as a rental catering to numerous CSU students and others.
Jim Arvidson maintained ownership of the former Markley house for approximately 40 years,
and it was finally sold to a new owner, Audrelyn Knott, in July of 2014. Then, in late September
of 2015 the property was sold to Ronald A. Olson, and was quitclaimed less than two months
later, on November 2, 2015, by Olson to himself and Audrelyn Knott, who remain the current
owners. Under their ownership, the property is being rehabilitated, and they are also seeking
to construct a new front porch on the house. Because the home is more than 50 years old, the
owner’s application to build a new porch that would alter its exterior appearance prompted a
historical review by the City of Fort Collins Planning Department, which required this inventory
form to be developed.
36. Sources of information:
Beier, Harold
1958 Fort Collins, History and General Character. Research and Survey Report, Part 1.
Prepared by Harold Beier, Community Development Consultant, Fort Collins,
Colorado, for the City of Fort Collins Planning and Zoning Board, April 1958.
City of Fort Collins Building Permits Log Book, 1920-1949
1939 Entry dated October 3, 1939 for Building Permit #5969 for “Residence,” at 802
Peterson Street, issued to owners Ferd S. and Elsie L. Markley.
Fort Collins City Directories, for the years 1938, 1940, 1948, 1950, 1952, 1954, 1956-1957,
1960, 1962-1964, 1966, 1968-1973, 1975-1976, 1979, 1981, 1983-1991, 1993-2013.
From the collection of the Fort Collins Local History Archive.
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Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
Fort Collins Coloradoan
1982 Obituary for Elsie Markley, dated March 1, 1982. From the collection of the Fort
Collins Local History Archive.
Kane, James S.
1979 National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Laurel School Historic
District (aka “Midtown Historic District”), dated June 28, 1979. The Laurel School
Historic District was officially entered into the National Register of Historic Places on
October 3, 1980.
Larimer County Assessor
1948 Property Card for 802 Peterson Street (Parcel No. 97132-23-007). From the collection
of the Fort Collins Local History Archive.
1969 Property Card for 802 Peterson Street (Parcel No. 97132-23-007). From the collection
of the Fort Collins Local History Archive.
Larimer County Assessor
2015 Property information record for 802 Peterson Street, Fort Collins (Parcel No. 97132-23-
007). Accessed online, December 7, 2015.
Larimer County Clerk and Recorder
1939 Warranty Deed from Peter O. Beckwell and Mabel Beckwell (grantors) to Ferd S.
Markley and Elsie L. Markley (grantees), for the West 90 Feet of Lot 9 in Block 158 in
the City of Fort Collins. Recorded on August 24, 1939 in Book 702, Page 415.
McWilliams, Karen
2001 Eastside and Westside Neighborhoods, A Cultural Resources Survey, Larimer County,
Colorado (SHF-96-02-115). City of Fort Collins Advance Planning Department,
December 1, 2001. On file at the Colorado Historical Society, Denver.
Morris, Andrew J., editor
1985 “Markley Motors, Inc.” in The History of Larimer County, Colorado, Volume I. Dallas,
Texas: Curtis Media Corporation, p. 146.
Peyton, E.S., R.A. Moorman, and Kenneth Jessen (ed.)
1986 Trolley Cars of Fort Collins. Fort Collins, Colorado: Fort Collins Municipal Railway
Society, Inc.
Photographs of Markley residence at 2520 South College Avenue, Fort Collins, built in 1959, in
the collection of the Fort Collins Local History Archive.
Sanborn Map Company
1925 Fire Insurance Maps of Fort Collins, Colorado, December 1925. Microfilmed maps
compiled by the Library of Congress; available of the Poudre River Library, Main
Branch, Fort Collins.
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Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
1948 Fire Insurance Maps of Fort Collins, Colorado, October 1948 (updated from December
1925 base maps). Microfilmed maps compiled by the Library of Congress; available of
the Poudre River Library, Main Branch, Fort Collins.
Simmons, Thomas, and Laurie Simmons.
1992 City of Fort Collins Central Business District Development and Residential Architecture
Historic Contexts. Report prepared by Front Range Research Associates for the City of
Fort Collins Advance Planning Department.
VI. SIGNIFICANCE
37. Local landmark designation: Yes ______ No ___X____ Date of designation: N/A
Designating authority: N/A
38. Applicable National Register Criteria:
___ __ A. Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad pattern of our
history;
______ B. Associated with the lives of persons significant in our past;
______ C. Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or
represents the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or represents a
significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or
______ D. Has yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important in history or prehistory.
________ Qualifies under Criteria Considerations A through G (see Manual)
___X ___ Does not meet any of the above National Register criteria
39. Area(s) of significance: Not Applicable
40. Period of significance: Not Applicable
41. Level of significance: National State Local
42. Statement of significance: The house at 802 Peterson Street is included within an area
of Fort Collins that was surveyed in 1979 and designated as the Laurel School Historic District,
also known as the Midtown Historic District; this district was officially listed in the National
Register of Historic Places (NRHP) on October 3, 1980. According to the NRHP nomination, the
Laurel School or Midtown Historic District is representative of early community planning,
architecture, and social evolution in Fort Collins from the mid-1870s through the 1930s, and
contains 665 mainly residential properties, including 549 properties which were evaluated as
contributing to the district’s historic and architectural integrity. This property (#232) was
identified in the nomination form as a contributing element of the historic district.
The single family dwelling located at 802 Peterson Street in Fort Collins is re-evaluated as a well-
preserved example of modest Minimal Traditional domestic architecture constructed in the late
1930s, but lacks sufficient historical significance to qualify individually for inclusion in the
National Register of Historic Places, nor for designation as a City of Fort Collins Local Landmark.
Many single family dwellings constructed during the early twentieth century are located
throughout a broad area lying south of the Old Town commercial district, and east of College
Avenue, an area encompassed by Franklin Avery’s original 1873 plat of the Fort Collins town
site, and is referred to by the City of Fort Collins’ Planning Department as the historic “Eastside
Neighborhood.” However, the former Markley House is a relatively late example that is more
reflective of the financial success of its original owner rather than of a broad, important trend
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Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
in Fort Collins history. It was built later than almost all of the houses in the 800 block of Peterson
Street, and is one of relatively few homes built in the 1930s in the City. For these reasons, the
home at 802 Peterson Street would not qualify as eligible for the NRHP or Local Landmark status
under Criterion A.
Although it is associated with prominent Fort Collins businessman Ferd S. Markley, who built a
successful automobile dealership in the City beginning in the late 1930s, the property is not
directly representative of that significant business enterprise. Therefore, the home at 802
Peterson Street would not qualify as eligible for the NRHP or Local Landmark status under
Criterion B.
As an example of historic domestic architecture in Fort Collins, the Markley House is a well-
preserved and typical example of the Minimal Traditional style built in the late 1930s, with
several subtle English Tudor architectural influences such as a front gable with an
asymmetrically sloped roof, a semicircular arched main entry, and a massive exterior chimney.
The home’s architectural significance is limited, however, and it would not qualify individually
for either the NRHP or for Local Landmark status under Criterion C. Nevertheless, it still
contributes to the late nineteenth and early twentieth century architectural assemblage and
character of the Eastside Neighborhood residential area of Fort Collins. It also remains a
contributing element of the Laurel School/Midtown Historic District that is listed on the NRHP.
43. Assessment of historic physical integrity related to significance: The dwelling has experienced
only minor exterior alterations and substantially retains its historic architectural integrity and
character, including integrity of location, design, materials, workmanship, setting, and feeling.
VII. NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBILITY ASSESSMENT
44. National Register (individual) eligibility field assessment:
Eligible Not (Individually) Eligible X Need Data
45. Is there National Register district potential? Yes X _ No Discuss: This house is already
considered a contributing element of the Laurel School or Midtown Historic District listed on
the NRHP in 1980.
If there is National Register district potential, is this building: Contributing Noncontributing
46. If the building is in existing National Register district, is it: X Contributing ___Noncontributing
VIII. RECORDING INFORMATION
47. Photograph numbers: 802 Peterson #1-24
Negatives or digital photo files filed at: City of Fort Collins, Development Review Center
(Current Planning) - Historic Preservation, 281 N. College Avenue, Fort Collins, CO 80524
48. Report title: NA
49. Date(s): December 13, 2015
50. Recorder(s): Jason Marmor
51. Organization: RETROSPECT
52. Address: 936 Wild Cherry Lane, Fort Collins, CO 80521
53. Phone number(s): (970) 219-9155
History Colorado - Office of Archaeology & Historic Preservation
1200 Broadway, Denver, CO 80203 (303) 866-3395
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
Location of 802 Peterson Street, Fort Collins (5LR.13889), shown on a portion of the U.S. Geological
Survey 7.5’ Fort Collins, Colorado topographic quadrangle map (1960; Photorevised 1984).
802 Peterson Street
5LR.13889
▪
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
Sketch map of 802 Peterson Street, Fort Collins (5LR.13889).
PLUM STREET
PETERSON
STREET
N
site/parcel boundary
detached garage
dormer
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
October 1948 Photo of 802 Peterson Street, from old Larimer County Assessor’s
property card in Fort Collins Local History Archive.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
December 1969 Photo of 802 Peterson Street, from old Larimer County Assessor’s
property card in Fort Collins Local History Archive.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), looking southeast.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), looking south.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), looking south-southeast.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), looking southeast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), view of façade, looking east.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), looking northeast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), façade and south elevation, looking northeast.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), house, looking east-northeast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), close-up of arched font door.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), concrete steep leading to front entry.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), upper story tandem windows on facade.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), small double hung window on façade near main entry.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), basement entry stairwell on south side of house.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), basement entry stairwell on south side of house.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), north elevation, looking south.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), exterior chimney on north elevation, looking south.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), rear/east elevation, looking northwest.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), rear/east elevation, looking southwest.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), rear elevation, looking WNW, with detached garage in foreground.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), shed dormer on rear elevation, looking northwest.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), concrete pad and walkway behind house, looking south.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), back yard and detached garage, looking east-northeast.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), detached garage, looking southeast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), detached garage, looking south.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), detached garage, looking northeast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), detached garage, looking northwest.
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), fixed window on west side of detached garage.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889), stained wooden panel door on west elevation of detached garage.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
December 1925 Sanborn Fire Insurance map of Fort Collins showing vacant parcel where
802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889) was built in 1939.
Lot 9, Block 158, Ft. Collins Townsite
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
October 1948 Sanborn Fire Insurance map of Fort Collins showing 802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889).
West 90 feet of Lot 9, Block 158, Ft. Collins Townsite
802 Peterson Street
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
October 1948 Sanborn Fire Insurance map of Fort Collins showing 802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889).
West 90 feet of Lot 9, Block 158, Ft. Collins Townsite
802 Peterson Street
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
5LR.13889
Location of 802 Peterson Street (5LR.13889) within the Laurel School Historic District.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
1
Kaitlin Dorn
From: Susan Kreul-Froseth <archfro@earthlink.net>
Sent: Friday, January 01, 2016 5:12 PM
To: Kaitlin Dorn
Cc: Bruce Froseth
Subject: 802 Peterson
Follow Up Flag: Follow up
Flag Status: Completed
Hello Katie,
We received the notice of the proposal for 802 Peterson Street. Can you tell us if the construction documents showing
the proposed front/side elevations and material specifications are available yet to review or do we need to wait for the
final public hearing to see the proposal?
We are currently working on the remodel of 900 Peterson Street into our primary residence and are interested in any
major proposed design activity in the neighborhood.
Thank You,
Susan Kreul‐Froseth AIA
Bruce Froseth
Sent from my iPad
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
1
Final Demolition/Alteration Review
802 Peterson Street
Front Porch Addition
Katie Dorn
Historic Preservation Specialist
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 13, 2016
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
2
Location
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
3
Background and History
• Construction Date: 1939
• Community Development and Neighborhood
Serivces (CDNS) Director and Landmark
Preservation Commission (LPC) Chair Review:
– Proposed work is major
– Property is individually eligible as a Fort Collins
Landmark under Criterion C: Design /
Construction – local variant of the “Tudor
Revival” style.
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
4
Front View
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
5
Rear View
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
6
Side Views
North Elevation Southwest Perspective
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
7
Project Summary
• Front porch addition
• Design Assistance from Don Bundy
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
8
Drawings
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
9
Drawings
Elevation Site Plan
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
10
Landmark Preservation
Commission’s Role
• Approve the Proposal
• Delay for No More than 45 Days for Additional
Information and Possible Council Action
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
11
Final Demolition/Alteration Review
802 Peterson Street
Front Porch Addition
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 13, 2016
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION
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Attachment: DemoAlt Review Consent Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: DemoAlt Review Consent Form (3980 : 802 PETERSON STREET - FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Agenda Item 4
Item # 4 Page 1
STAFF REPORT January 13, 2016
Landmark Preservation Commission
PROJECT NAME
COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION
STAFF
Karen McWilliams, Historic Preservation Planner
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a proposal to demolish or significantly alter two silos located on the
Woodward Technology Center, addressed variously as 1103 East Lincoln
Avenue and 1041 Woodward Way. The silos are a part of the Coy-Hoffman
Farm, designated on the Colorado State Register of Historic Properties.
APPLICANT: Wayne Timura
Next Level Development, Inc.
735 Lancers Court West, Suite 100
Monument, CO 80132
OWNER: Woodward, Inc.
1000 East Drake Road
Fort Collins, CO 80525
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
BACKGROUND: The Coy-Hoffman Silos consist of two silos, one of cast in place concrete constructed c.1910-
1912, and a second one using a concrete stave system constructed c. 1913. The owner of the property,
Woodward, Inc., is proposing to demolish or significantly alter the silos. These silos are designated on the
Colorado State Register of Historic Properties (5LR.1568). In accordance with Fort Collins City Code Chapter 14,
Landmark Preservation, the silos were reviewed in January 2013, and again in August 2015, and have been
officially determined to be individually eligible for Fort Collins Landmark designation. The silos are significant to
the historic agricultural context of the Coy-Hoffman Farm complex, and are significant under Fort Collins
designation standard A, for their association with the agricultural history of the community; under designation
standard B, for their direct association with the John Coy family; and under designation standard C, for their
portrayal of advances in early 1900s engineering technology. The proposed plans were also reviewed by the
Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation (OAHP) for the resources’ continued designation on the State
Register. OAHP’s letter is attached.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION AND HISTORY: The Coy Silos are a part of the Coy-Hoffman Farm resources,
consisting of the two silos, an 1866 stone and timber barn, and a c.1900 brick milk house. For more than 150
years, the farm has been recognized as one of the earliest homesteads in the region, and holds one of the oldest
water rights claims along the Cache la Poudre River. The Coy farm was established in 1863, by John and Emily
Coy, who arrived in the Cache la Poudre River Valley on August 1, 1862 while journeying to California. Following
a winter here, John Coy instead homesteaded a parcel of rich farmland along the Poudre River, initially providing
4
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Agenda Item 4
Item # 4 Page 2
hay to the newly established military camp. At that time, the surrounding country was mostly an empty, treeless
expanse occupied by wild animals, a band of Arapahoe Indians, and no more than a dozen widely separated
settlers trying to eke a living from the arid land.
Initially providing hay to the newly established military camp, over time the farm would grow to more than 300
acres. John Coy became a prominent member of the community as the town of Fort Collins emerged after the
military post closed in 1867. Coy was instrumental in the establishment of the Colorado Agricultural College, now
Colorado State University. He served as a Larimer County commissioner and was active in the Larimer County
Stockgrowers Association. In 1884, he helped organize the Farmers’ Protective Association, to protest price fixing
by local flourmills. This led to construction of the Harmony Mill, which continues to stand at Lincoln Avenue and
Willow Street. The Hoffman name entered the family’s history when local miller John Hoffman married the Coy’s
daughter Francis.
Around 1866, John erected a large barn on the property, with stone lower walls and wood above. At the time, it
was one of the largest buildings in Larimer County, if not the single largest. It is also likely to be the oldest barn
still standing in northern Colorado today. Woodward intends to adaptively reuse the barn as a small conference
center. Around 1900, as John Coy continued to improve his farmstead, he constructed a brick milk house. In
addition to chilling the milk, milk houses also isolated the product from barnyard smells and microbes. The milk
house was relocated to a temporary location during the construction. Woodward plans to move the milk house
onto a permanent foundation near the silos and barn, and to adaptively reuse the milk house. Neither the barn nor
the milk house is a part of this demolition review process.
Circa 1912, John erected the first of two concrete silos that would be located adjacent to the barn. This silo is of
poured concrete, ringed with thirteen horizontal metal reinforcing rods. John and Emily Coy’s son, John E. Coy,
constructed the second silo circa 1913. Different from the one built by his father, this is a concrete stave silo that is
reinforced on the exterior with a series of thirty-six horizontal metal rods that are secured with connectors. Both are
uncommon resources in Larimer County, and infrequently seen in Colorado.
Following John’s death, the property remained in the Coy-Hoffman family through the late 1980s. In 1992 it was
converted into the Link-N-Greens golf course. Recently purchased by Woodward, Inc., the property is being
developed as the Woodward Technology Center. Woodward is currently constructing a 303,000 sq. ft. production
office facility and a 60,000 sq. ft. corporate headquarters facility on the site.
PROPOSED ALTERATION: Woodward desires to dismantle and reconstruct portions of the silos, to create small,
semi-enclosed group seating areas for an outdoor gathering space, with bench-style seating installed inside the
walls. The silos would be dismantled, and the upper portions of the silos cut and salvaged for reconstruction as
part of this seating feature. An approximately 4-foot high section of each silo will be reconstructed on its original
footprint to form the seating areas, and the original steel tie rods will be salvaged and reinstalled for interpretation
of how the silos were initially constructed. The cut tops will be refinished, and the interior coated with a “shot crete”
or similar product, to cover the exposed reinforcing, stabilize the interior surfaces and provide a finished
appearance. Neither have roof structures, and there is no visual evidence that they ever did.
PROCESS: Section 14-72 of the Municipal Code provides the process and requirements for the review of
alterations or demolition of structures 50 years of age or older. Commonly referred to as demolition/alteration
review, the process begins when the owner submits an application for City approval of the demolition or exterior
alteration of the structure. Within fourteen (14) days of the filing of such application, the Director and the Chair of
the Commission (or a designated member of the Commission appointed by the chair), determine if the proposed
work constitutes a demolition or a minor or major alteration of the exterior.
If the work is determined to be a demolition or major alteration, the Director and the Chair refer the matter to either
a subcommittee, or to the Commission for a hearing. Prior to the Commission meeting, public notice occurs, and
there are submittal requirements that must be fulfilled:
a. A Colorado Cultural Resource Survey Architectural Inventory Form prepared by an approved expert in historic
preservation (with the concurrence of the applicant, LPC Chair and CDNS Director, a recent Historic Structure
Assessment report, prepared in March 2014, was substituted for this requirement);
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b. Detailed plans and specifications describing and depicting the appearance of the site, structure or object that is
the subject of the application, in context, after the proposed alteration or demolition;
c. Evidence that all administrative and quasi-judicial approvals necessary to accommodate the proposed
demolition or alteration have been obtained;
d. A plan of protection acceptable to the Commission showing how the applicant will ensure that no damage will
occur to any historic resources on or adjacent to the site.
e. Applicable fees
COMMISSION ACTION:
At this demolition/alteration review hearing, the Commission shall approve the application for demolition (with or
without conditions) unless such approval is postponed as described below. The LPC may impose conditions of
approval requiring the property owner to provide the City with additional information to mitigate the loss caused by
the demolition or alteration. Such conditions may include, but need not be limited to:
Comprehensive photographic documentation of such structure, with prints and negatives;
Comprehensive historical, developmental, social and/or architectural documentation of the property and
the neighborhood containing the property; and/or
Any other mitigating solution agreed upon by the Commission, the applicant, and any other applicable
parties.
Alternatively, the Commission may postpone consideration of the application for a period not to exceed forty-five
(45) days for additional information needed for its consideration, which information may include the opinion of the
staff regarding the benefits to the City of landmark designation of the property. In the event that the Commission
has not made a final decision within the forty-five-day period, then the Commission shall be deemed to have
approved, without condition, the proposed demolition.
FINDINGS:
Staff has made the following findings of fact as it relates to this hearing:
The Coy silos are more than 50 years of age, dating to circa 1912 and circa 1913;
The silos are officially designated on the Colorado State Register of Historic Properties, in June 1995;
The work proposed has been determined to be “major”, affecting more than one aspect of integrity;
The silos have been determined to qualify for individual designation as Fort Collins Landmarks; and
The posting and submittals required for this meeting have all been complied with.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Historic Review August 12, 2015 (PDF)
2. Historic Review January 23, 2013 (PDF)
3. Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation Review (PDF)
4. State Register 5LR_1568 Coy_HoffmanFarm - Official (PDF)
5. Applicant Project Narrative (PDF)
6. Applicant Presentation (PDF)
7. Historic Structure Assessment Report (PDF)
8. Plan of Protection (PDF)
9. Photo c. 1910s (DOCX)
10. Citizen Letters (PDF)
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Coy Hoffman Farmstead Rehabilitation Project Narrative
Landmark Preservation Commission – January 13, 2016
Woodward Inc. (“Woodward”) is constructing a new 303,000 sq. ft. production office facility and a
60,000 sq. ft. corporate headquarters facility on the site of the former Link-n-Greens golf course (the
“Property”), with occupancy planned by the end of 2015. Situated on the Property is the Coy-Hoffman
farm (the “Farm”), which currently consists of a barn, a milk house and two silos (the “Farm
Structures”). Woodward integrated the Farm Structures into its new development plan which was
approved by the City of Fort Collins (the “City”). The development plan retains the Farm Structures as
an integral part of the historic fabric of the development through adaptive functional reuse and public
historic interpretive benefit as described below.
The Farm Structures are part of a historic property description listed on the State Register of Historic
Properties in 1995. A property “line” enclosing a rectangular area of 375’ x 450’ was drawn around the
Farm Structures and the former site of the demolished farm house and other non-contributing
structures, but this description has no surveyed metes and bounds or other physical connection or
survey tie to the Farm or property. Woodward intends to amend this historic property description by
reducing its size in the north-south direction to more accurately represent the area occupied by the
Farm Structures.
alm2s, BHA Design and Next Level Development have been working with Woodward for the last several
months to develop appropriate rehabilitation strategies for the Farm Structures that both meet the
programmatic needs of Woodward and substantially preserve the Farm Structures for the Fort Collins
community. While Woodward is prepared to make a significant investment in the rehabilitation of the
barn and milk house, Woodward desires to dismantle and reconstruct the silos, as described below. The
safety of Woodward’s employees and the public is of utmost concern to Woodward, and the silos, which
have deteriorated to an imminently dangerous condition, are an unacceptable risk to Woodward. As
such, the two silos will remain in their historic footprint, though not at their current height, because of
their impaired structural condition. The proposed adaptive functional reuse and rehabilitation plan for
the barn and milk house have been approved by the Vice-Chair of the Landmark Preservation
Commission and the Director of the Community Development & Neighborhood Services. Information
about the site and these buildings is provided herein for context.
Site: The area surrounding the Farm has been significantly altered over time, first by the filling in of the
Cache la Poudre floodplain and surrounding acreages to develop the Link-n-Greens Golf Course in the
1980s, and most recently by the development of the Woodward campus.
As part of the overall plan for its campus, Woodward funded the restoration of, and dedicated to the
City, the 30-acre Poudre River frontage south and west of the Farm to its historic condition with riparian
wet meadows, an ox-bow pond, and planted cottonwood groves. Immediately north of the Farm, the
Woodward ITS production facility and corporate headquarters buildings, along with future planned
buildings, have created a new employment center for Woodward. Overall, the “skyline” and larger Farm
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surroundings have been previously and significantly altered. Consequently, there are no remaining
landscape features that were associated with the original Farm.
The site will be improved to support the rehabilitation and adaptive reuse of the barn as a small
conference center, with an outdoor patio as part of the barn’s primary entrance on the west and
walkways that lead to the barn from the Woodward campus. The site additions will provide access and
outdoor seating for the new uses, while preserving the historic relationship among the Farm Structures,
in a manner as unobtrusive as possible to the exterior views of the Farm Structures. The public may view
the Farm from the nearby public loop trail to the south, where Woodward plans an interpretive area to
explain the history and reconstruction of the Farm Structures.
Barn: Woodward envisions the barn being adaptively rehabilitated into a small conference center,
primarily for Woodward’s corporate use and potentially for small community meetings. The barn will
seat from approximately 70 people in a banquet table arrangement up to approximately 120 people in
an auditorium seating configuration, with limited catering and coffee service along the west wall. No
commercial kitchen facilities are planned for the barn.
The 1,996 square foot ground floor of the barn will be opened up into one large, open room, with the
original sandstone walls left exposed on the interior. No programmed use is intended for the hay loft
floor, so approximately 60% of the hay loft floor structure will be removed to open up the volume of
space and increase the interior height from the ground floor. New beams and columns will be added to
brace and resupport the tops of the sandstone walls and framed hay loft walls where the removed loft
floor no longer serves this purpose.
While the ground floor will be opened up into a single large room, short segments of the original interior
barn walls are intended to be preserved for interpretation of the original construction. A new polished
concrete slab-on-grade floor will be poured over the existing dirt floor. A section of original 2x12 wood
plank flooring at the east end of the barn, where animal stalls historically existed, will be retained and
restored. The space will be heated and air conditioned, and new lighting will highlight the vaulted hay
loft level.
The exterior of the barn will be rehabilitated to its original appearance, with selective replacement of
missing barn siding boards and repointing of the original sandstone masonry ground floor walls. The
upper level hay loft walls will be weatherproofed and insulated from the interior so as to preserve the
existing exterior materials and appearance. The exterior vertical plank siding will be covered by vertical
battens on the interior, the joints sealed with an appropriate spray-foam insulation, and insulated with
blown-in-place cellulose or fiberglass insulation. The interior will then be finished with new vertical
wood siding boards to simulate the original exterior boards.
No new openings are proposed in either the sandstone or wood framed walls of the barn, when viewed
from the exterior. However, one small opening in the north wall is proposed to access the restrooms
within the addition, as described below. The original hay loft doors on both the east and west facades
are proposed to be fixed in their open position and the openings infilled with glass to allow for
additional natural light into the barn. Although a historical painting of the barn shows a large hay loft
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door on the north façade, the opening has been infilled with framing and siding, and it is not proposed
to reopen this door.
An original door opening on the west facade will become the main entrance to the conference center.
The larger, sliding barn door on the north facade will be replaced with a pair of modern, swinging doors
that will meet code requirements for exiting and that will be clad in vertical wood siding boards to
match the historic appearance of the original. Similarly, the original south barn door, which is missing
and the opening since boarded over, will be reopened and also have a new pair of wood doors installed.
Three small, 2 over 2 wood windows in the sandstone wall on the east facade are original to the barn
and will be retained and rehabilitated. Although the two small windows on the west facade are not
original, they are clearly a very early modification and will likewise be retained and rehabilitated.
The existing wood shake roofing is significantly deteriorated and needs to be replaced. We propose to
remove the shingles, and overlay the existing skip sheathing with a composite nailbase rigid insulation
system to improve the barn’s thermal envelope, while preserving the historic appearance of the roof
from the interior of the space. New replacement taper sawn wood shingles will be installed over new
roof felts and Ice and Water Shield underlayments. To allow for additional natural light that does not
subtract from the historic appearance of the barn, flat panel roof windows are proposed for the north-
facing roof surfaces to allow for additional natural light which face away from the primary public view of
the barn, i.e., the public Poudre River trail to the south.
The most significant exterior alteration of the barn is the proposal to reconstruct a missing, historical
578 square foot lean-to addition that existed on the north side of the building. The addition will house
fully accessible restrooms, bicycle storage and building services rooms in support of the conference
center use. The lean-to will be clad with vertical wood plank siding to match the barn’s exterior
appearance in board width and thickness.
There is adequate historic documentation to justify this reconstruction: a historic painting of the barn
shows the lean-to; exposed sandstone foundation stones delineate the location and size of the lean-to;
and joints in the siding verify where the lean-to roof originally tied into the barn wall. The lean-to
addition is away from the primary public view of the barn from the public Poudre River trail to the
south.
The proposed adaptive, contemporary functional reuse of the barn is a “change in use” per the 2012
International Building Code, and, therefore, Woodward will fully comply with the IBC as required. This
primarily concerns structural reinforcing and lateral strengthening of the upper hay loft walls and roof,
but also requires that the barn and lean-to addition be protected by a new fire sprinkler system.
Milk House: Previously, the milk house was temporarily relocated nearer to the barn to make way for
construction of Woodward’s headquarters facility. In the future, it will be relocated again to allow
reconstruction of the lean-to addition and to be closer to its original orientation and spatial relationship
to the barn, as shown on the proposed site plan. The milk house will be placed on a new foundation,
which reuses its original sandstone slab floor structure, and is proposed to house Woodward’s bicycle
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loan program and a bicycle repair shop. The building has only minor exterior rehabilitation needs,
including reroofing with taper sawn wood shingles, rehabilitation of the original wood windows and
replacement of a non-historic door and other features with period-appropriate materials.
Silos: The Farm contains two grain silos, one a jumpform concrete structure and one a concrete vertical
stave silo. Neither have roof structures, and there is no visual evidence that they ever did. Both are in
significantly deteriorated condition, as documented by multiple independent structural engineering
evaluations, one for the Historic Structure Assessment and three other structural reports commissioned
by Woodward and the City in response to a recommendation in the HSA for further structural analysis.
These evaluations find that both silos are severely degraded from years of exposure to the elements as
wells as the acids in the silage and other materials stored in them, as more specifically described below.
Neither remains physically connected to its foundation, and both exhibit severe erosion of the concrete
wall thickness on their interior sides, with holes in the concrete itself and exposed reinforcing steel in
many locations. According to the structural evaluation by Martin/Martin, both silos show “signs of
imminent failure or breakdown”.
All three structural reports from JVA, Martin/Martin and Exponent concluded that the silos are
dangerous and could collapse at any time. Such conclusion is consistent with the International Property
Maintenance Code definition of an imminent condition. Martin/Martin and JVA specifically concluded
that collapse of the silos is imminent.
Additionally, JVA explained that the silos “show signs of imminent failure due to long term acid attack”
especially given the history of failure of this particular type of silo. Specifically, JVA’s report referenced a
study by the Ontario (Canada) Ministry of Agriculture, Food, and Rural Affairs, detailing the increasing
frequency of concrete tower silo collapse and the unpredictable and deadly nature of such
collapses. Martin/Martin also concluded that the silos “show signs of imminent failure or breakdown.”
JVA and Martin/Martin concurred, that (i) the silos are presently deteriorating, e.g., mild pressure to the
base immediately results in crumbling cement, and (ii) given the unpredictable nature of weather and
the type of silo, the silos’ failure would be catastrophic, or sudden. All three engineers also concur that
the silos are leaning, and that the stave silo has deformed to an elliptical shape from its original, circular
shape.
The structural concern is also shared by Woodward’s insurance carrier. Woodward is unable to obtain
insurance for the silos. Concurring with the belief that the silos pose an imminent threat, AIG refuses to
insure not only the silos but also the nearby barn, which is merely 17 feet from the silos. Thus, because
of the barn’s proximity to the silos, AIG will not provide property insurance for the barn, further
establishing that the silos pose a completely unacceptable risk to life and property.
Based on the structural findings, Woodward has determined that it is a safety concern to allow the silos
to remain standing without structural intervention. The City agrees with Woodward’s concern and has
posted on the silos red-tag warnings, stating that the silos are “unsafe and must be vacated
immediately” and that “entry poses risk of death or serious injury”. Additionally, the City required
Woodward to immediately erect a 6-foot tall fence circling a 25-foot radius around the silos. As such,
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Woodward was convinced that the silos cannot remain in their current dangerous condition if they are
to be adaptively reused.
Both Woodward and the design team explored several options for reuse of the silos, including small
museums, a climbing wall, lookout and storage. Any reuse of the silos for other than agricultural use
would be considered a “change in use” per the 2012 International Building Code, and would require the
silos be brought up to current structural code and handicapped accessibility requirements. Additionally,
the Martin/Martin report indicates that the silos “in their current state cannot be used as (storage) silos
or any other occupied use”.
Because of the inability to use the silos for neither their intended purpose nor other uses based on the
silos’ current condition, the plan is to retain a portion of the silos in place. This will preserve their
historic relationship with the barn and modify the silos to create a meaningful, functional adaptive
reuse, which supports the conference center and outdoor patio space. The silos will be lowered to
create small, semi-enclosed group seating areas for the outdoor gathering space, with bench-style
seating installed inside the walls. The lowered height will allow interpretation of the materials and
construction type of each silo, as well as their relationship to the barn, while providing a safe, visible and
open seating area for the patio.
Given their deteriorated condition, the silos will be dismantled, and the upper portions of the silos cut
and salvaged for reconstruction as part of this seating feature. An approximately 4-foot high section of
each silo will be reconstructed as the seating areas, and the original steel tie rods will be salvaged and
reinstalled for interpretation of how the silos were initially constructed. The cut tops will be refinished,
and the interior coated with a “shot crete” or similar product to cover the exposed reinforcing, stabilize
the interior surfaces and provide a finished appearance.
Conclusion: The rehabilitation work will be guided by the findings of a Historic Structure Assessment,
led by alm2s and completed in March 2014, to the standards of the State Historical Fund of History
Colorado. The work will comply with the Secretary of the Interior Standards and appropriate National
Park Service Preservation Briefs, including #20 “Preservation of Historic Barns”.
Woodward chose the Property from among many alternative locations for its new corporate
headquarters, despite the numerous site challenges, including the presence of the Farm Structures. This
decision was based in part on the mutual commitment to the success of the project articulated by City
officials. Woodward has taken a thoughtful and deliberate approach to these challenges in order to
achieve the shared vision of a world class campus at this location. Repurposing the barn and milk house
and dismantling and reusing a portion of the silos would preserve civic pride and the cultural aesthetic
of the City as mandated by the Landmark Preservation Commission; these plans also allow Woodward to
move forward with the expansion of its manufacturing and corporate headquarters, which will be a
certain economic benefit to the City.
The Hoffman family, descendants of the original owners, supports Woodward’s restoration plans and
agree that the Farm’s historic value is maintained by keeping the silos’ footprint, but not the actual silos
themselves. From the perspective of Jim Hoffman, the last family member to farm the Property, the
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silos are pieces of equipment that lost their usefulness long ago. Accordingly, the Hoffman family
believes that the historic value of the Farm will be enhanced by Woodward’s modifications, which will
allow citizens to safely learn about the history of the Farm.
Woodward plans a significant investment to retain the historic structures as an integral part of the
historic fabric of their corporate headquarters development through an adaptive functional reuse which
also provides public historic interpretive benefit. We respectfully request that the Landmark
Preservation Commission approve the dismantling and reconstruction of a portion of the silos, as
proposed.
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Coy-Hoffman Farm
LPC Meeting
January 13, 2016
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Coy-Hoffman Farm
Master Plan
PROPOSED
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Coy-Hoffman Farm
Site Plan
PROPOSED
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Exterior Perspective from the Southwest
PROPOSED
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Exterior Perspective from the Northeast
PROPOSED
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Historic Painting of Coy-Hoffman Barn and
Fireplace
EXISTING
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Interior Perspective
PROPOSED
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Civil Site Plan
PROPOSED
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Barn Main Floor Plan
PROPOSED
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Coy-Hoffman Farm
Barn Hay Loft Floor Plan
PROPOSED
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Barn Roof Plan
PROPOSED
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Barn Elevations
PROPOSED
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Barn Sections
PROPOSED
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Milk House Floor Plan and Elevations
PROPOSED
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Attachment: Applicant Presentation (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD
Fort Collins, Colorado
March 2014
Project No. 1324
Coy-Hoff man Farm
Historic Structure Assessment
FINAL
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COY-HOFFMAN FARM
HISTORIC STRUCTURE ASSESSMENT
Fort Collins, Colorado
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Executive Summary 1
Building Survey Summary
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Research Background/Participants 5
1.2 Building Location/Vicinity Map 7
1.3 Assessment Criteria 8
2.0 History and Use
2.1 Construction History and Architectural Significance 10
2.2 Proposed Program 16
2.3 Drawings of Existing Conditions Attached
3.0 Structure Condition Assessment
3.1 Site 17
3.2 Barn Foundations 20
3.3 Barn Structural System 21
3.4 Building Envelope – Barn Exterior Walls 25
3.5 Building Envelope – Barn Roofing and Waterproofing 26
3.6 Barn Windows and Doors 27
3.7 Barn Interior Finishes 30
3.8 Barn Mechanical Systems 32
3.9 Barn Electrical Systems 32
3.10 Concrete Silos Structural Systems 33
3.11 Milk House Foundations 35
3.12 Milk House Structural System 37
3.13 Building Envelope – Milk House Exterior Walls 38
3.14 Building Envelope – Milk House Roofing and Waterproofing 39
3.15 Milk House Windows and Doors 40
3.16 Milk House Interior Finishes 41
3.17 Milk House Mechanical Systems 42
3.18 Milk House Electrical Systems 43
4.0 Analysis and Compliance
4.1 Hazardous Materials 44
4.2 Building Code Compliance 44
4.3 Zoning Code Compliance 45
4.4 Accessibility Compliance 45
4.5 Existing Materials Analysis 46
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5.0 Preservation Plan
5.1 Prioritized Work 47
5.2 Phasing Plan 48
5.3 Estimated Construction Costs 49
Historic Photo Documentation
Photo Documentation
Technical Literature References 52
Terms and Definitions 54
Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation (for reference) 55
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Executive Summary
The Coy-Hoffman Farm is an important landmark in the history of early Fort Collins, Colorado, significant
for its association with John G. and Emily Coy, an early pioneer farming family in Northern Colorado. The
original homestead has been reduced in acreage over time, and has suffered the loss of the original farm
house and other outbuildings. The original 1866 stone and timber barn, two concrete silos and a circa 1900
brick masonry milk house remain of the structures that contribute to the historic landmark designation of
the property. The milk house will be relocated as a part of this work, but will be located within the
designated portion of the property, and situated in the same orientation to the other buildings as it
currently is.
In general, the remaining historic buildings of the Coy-Hoffman Farm are in good structural condition, due
to the quality of the original construction and a 1995-1997 grant-funded stabilization and restoration
project, but have a range of preservation issues related to aging and weathering over almost 150 years of
use. Much of the farm buildings' exterior and interior form and character defining materials, features and
historic fabric remain intact. The grant work was accomplished in a manner that retained the barn's
character defining structural expression and exterior appearance.
The intent of the historic preservation efforts outlined in the HSA will be to preserve and/or rehabilitate
the barn, silos and milk house, while allowing Woodward Inc. to explore creative ways to adaptively reuse
the buildings and structures in their new corporate campus. All preservation and rehabilitation will be
undertaken to protect the historic resources, with sensitivity to the buildings' historic materials, designs
and appearances.
This report is based upon field observations and field measurements made on September 18, 2013, but
without the benefit of excavation or selective demolition to verify some of the architectural and structural
assumptions. The following is a summary of results based upon our research, field observation and
assessment of the building:
Landmark Status: A part of the Coy-Hoffman Farm property was listed in the State Register of Historic
Properties in June 1995. The designated site did not include the entire farm, incorporating the land and
buildings within a restricted rectangular area encompassing the barn, milk house and silos, as a way to
include and protect the surviving significant buildings and structures along with a modest buffer of open
space.
History: The Coy-Hoffman Farm has been recognized as one of the earliest homesteads in the region,
holding one of the oldest water rights claims along the Cache la Poudre River. The surviving buildings and
structures represent this important history and convey a sense of the area’s agricultural heritage.
Architectural Significance: The 1866 Coy-Hoffman barn is one of the oldest agricultural buildings still
standing in northern Colorado. It is also one of the finest and earliest surviving examples of German style
barn architecture in the state. The silos and milk house represent the ongoing improvement of early
farmsteads as their owners sought to enhance their agricultural operations throughout the late 1800s and
early 1900s. Because these features survive among a greatly reduced number of historic farmsteads in the
Fort Collins area, and since the barn in particular was constructed during the earliest period of settlement,
the site is significant today as a good representative example of pioneering and early agricultural
development.
Use: The barn, milk house and silos were originally constructed as part of a working farmstead. They were
preserved, but unused except for grounds maintenance storage, when the property was acquired by the
City of Fort Collins and redeveloped into a golf course in the early 1990s.
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Proposed Program: Woodward Inc. is dedicated to preserving the historic buildings, and has gone to great
extents to design their new Technology Center facilities and parking around the buildings in a sensitive
way. They are currently exploring possible adaptive reuse ideas that will return the buildings to beneficial
uses while retaining their historic appearance and integrity.
Condition Assessment: The remaining historic Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings are in fair to good structural
condition. Architecturally, much of the original, character-defining exterior and interior spaces, room
configurations, materials, features and details remain intact. Rehabilitation or preservation work is needed
to address structural and moisture issues to prevent further damage and deterioration from occurring.
All preservation design and construction shall be done in compliance with the requirements and
recommendations of the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for
Rehabilitating Historic Buildings.
Site: The immediate site around the buildings has not been significantly modified from when
the structures were part of the working farm. Regrading improvements proposed as part of the
Woodward redevelopment should be completed to improve surface drainage away from the
buildings. Relocation of the milk house is being undertaken as a part of this redevelopment.
Foundations: The sandstone foundations are generally structurally sound, but exhibit some
deterioration from the lack of adequate drainage away from the buildings. Repointing is
recommended for the rough coursed sandstone foundations.
The concrete foundations supporting the silos require further structural analysis and possibly
additional structural support.
Building Structural System: The barn and milk house are in good structural condition,
particularly as a result of the 1995-1997 stabilization work. Additional structural investigation
is recommended during the design phase to verify the depth of footings for the barn and to
analyze the structural stability of the concrete silos.
Building Envelope – Exterior Walls: The sandstone and timber walls are structurally sound,
but exhibit some deterioration from weathering. Repointing of the sandstone walls and repair
and/or replacement of some wood plank siding and trims are required.
The brick masonry of the milk house requires repointing and some reconstruction of damaged
brick.
Building Envelope – Roofing and Waterproofing: The barn was reroofed in 1995-1997 using
taper-sawn Cedar shingles. This roofing remains in good to fair condition, with some evidence
of missing and damaged shingles. The building has no insulation in its walls or roof
construction.
The milk house is roofed with Cedar shake shingles that are in poor condition, and full
reroofing with taper-sawn Cedar shingles is recommended. The building is lacking adequate
attic ventilation and insulation.
Neither of the buildings have gutters or downspouts. While roof runoff is contributing to the
deterioration of the stone foundations and walls of the barn, gutters and downspouts are not
appropriate on a pioneer barn, and are only recommended if they are determined to be
absolutely necessary to the functionality of the proposed adaptive reuse.
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Windows and Doors: Most of the windows appear to be original to the construction of both
buildings and should be retained. These windows and exterior frames, casings and sills should
be repaired as necessary, then rehabilitated.
Original wood doors of the barn also appear to be original, and should be retained,
rehabilitated and possibly fixed in an "open" position to allow the openings to be fitted with
modern doors and glazing as needed for an appropriate adaptive reuse.
Interior Finishes: The interior walls and room configurations of the barn remain true to the
original construction. The interior of the milk house is a single room, and original plaster
finishes may remain beneath non-original paneling. The paneling should be removed and the
plaster repaired as necessary.
Original materials that are in good condition should be retained and preserved to the greatest
extent feasible as a part of any adaptive reuse.
Mechanical Systems: The barn has no remaining evidence of any mechanical system or
equipment. The milk house retains a small, non-operable thru-wall heating unit that is not
historically significant and may be removed. Likewise, neither building appears to have had
any type of indoor plumbing systems.
The mechanical and plumbing systems needs will be dictated by the selected adaptive reuse
for the buildings.
Electrical Systems: Remnants of electrical service remain in both of the buildings. They will
require new electrical power and lighting systems as a part of any adaptive reuse, and may also
require new emergency lighting, lighted exit signage, and fire alarm systems. Exterior lighting
should be designed and selected to be sympathetic with the historic character of the buildings.
Hazardous Materials: Asbestos, lead-based paint and other hazardous materials may be
present in some of the interior materials of the milk house, and further testing is
recommended.
The exterior wood siding of the barn is heavily weathered, and any lead-based paint may no
longer exist. However, this determination should be made by the owner's independent testing
agent.
Building Code Compliance: The Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings would be classified as Type V-B
(non-rated, combustible) construction. Building code compliance issues related to adequate
secondary egress from the upper level of the barn will need to be addressed if any public use is
anticipated for the hay loft area.
Zoning Compliance: The site is located within the city limits of Fort Collins and is zoned RC-
River Corridor. It is our understanding that the Woodward site, with its multi-use "campus"
development approach, was granted a special "addition of a permitted use" during the City's
planning approval process. This allowed a number of additional uses to be added to those
normally allowed by right in the RC zone, including conference centers and research facilities.
Accessibility Compliance: The Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings are currently not handicapped
accessible. If the anticipated adaptive reuse will include public or staff access, adequate
accommodations will be required for handicapped accessibility.
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Existing Materials Analysis: Specific materials analysis, such as a mortar mix analysis, forensic
structural analysis of the silos, and microscopic paint analysis, should be undertaken during the
design phase of any preservation treatment.
Funding: The most significant preservation needs are identified in the "Critical" or "Serious" category
related to drainage, structural and building code compliance improvements, allowing the project to be
planned and completed in two or more phases.
While Woodward Inc. will participate in funding the restoration and adaptive reuse of the historic Coy-
Hoffman Farm buildings, it is anticipated that the company may seek grant assistance from the State
Historical Fund of History Colorado in the coming years.
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1.0 Introduction
1.1 Research Background/Participants
The purpose of this project is to provide an Historic Structure Assessment (HSA) of the
remaining historic buildings and structures of the Coy-Hoffman Farm, a part of the new
Woodward Inc. Technology Center site. All future rehabilitation and preservation work
should consider the recommendations of this HSA report, which has been completed using
procedures and methods established by the History Colorado's State Historical Fund (SHF),
consistent with the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines
for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings.
This document provides an examination of the historic barn, silos and milk house and
includes a status or rating of each of its physical features and elements. An itemized
course of action needed to correct any deficiencies has been created. From this work, the
initial preservation strategies and priorities for stabilization, rehabilitation and/or
restoration of the structure have been developed.
Ultimately, this HSA report is intended to assist Woodward Inc. in the development of a
comprehensive Master Plan for preservation of the buildings and their immediate site. The
HSA findings are provided to direct any future design and preparation of construction
documents, and to consider the future welfare of the structures, as well as issues relevant
to ongoing maintenance.
This Historic Structure Assessment was completed by Aller•Lingle•Massey Architects P.C.
with the assistance of several subconsultants. Support in assessing the existing structural
systems and conditions was provided by Eric Moe, P.E., structural engineer, who also
provided guidance and recommendations for moving the historic milk house building.
Assistance with site related information and documentation was provided by BHA Design
Inc., Woodward's planning consultant.
Historical research on the Coy-Hoffman Farm was completed by Tatanka Historical
Associates, historic preservation consultants, who also provided support services and
contributed to the writing of this report.
Archival research was completed for this project through the location of both published
materials and unpublished documents gathered from area libraries and archives. Primary
among these were the Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation, the City of
Fort Collins, and the Fort Collins Museum of Discovery. The results of the field analysis and
archival research are presented in this report.
Representatives of these firms visited the site on September 18, 2013, and completed field
documentation of the barn, milk house and silos, collecting field measurements and digital
photographs of historic elements and relevant character-defining materials and features.
The weather on September 18 was clear, with temperatures ranging from 60-65.
Although the site previously held other buildings that were once part of the farmstead,
these are the only remaining built features that were associated with the property during
its historic period from the mid-1860s through the 1980s.
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This project was funded by Woodward, Inc., which recently acquired the site and is
currently redeveloping the former Coy-Hoffman Farm into its new Woodward Technology
Center. As stated in the firm’s marketing materials, Woodward “integrates leading-edge
technologies into fuel, combustion, fluid, actuation, and electronic control systems for the
aerospace and energy markets.” When the project is completed, the campus will include
the company’s international headquarters, along with facilities for research, development
and manufacturing. The historic Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings are being integrated into the
site plan as a centerpiece of the development, with the goal of preserving their
architectural integrity and eventually adapting them for new uses. Because these new uses
have yet to be determined, this report addresses the current condition of the buildings and
structures, along with their preservation needs.
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1.2 Vicinity Map
Site Description
The Coy-Hoffman Farm site is located west of N. Lemay Avenue and south of E. Lincoln Street,
approximately one mile east of downtown Fort Collins, Colorado.
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1.3 Assessment Criteria
After evaluation in the field, each feature and element has been assessed to determine the
appropriate course of action based upon its significance or importance to the property and
its existing condition. Recommendations included in this report are based upon the
Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating
Historic Buildings, as follows:
Preservation
Preservation places a high premium on the retention of all historic fabric through
conservation, maintenance and repair. It reflects a building's continuum over time,
through successive occupancies and the respectful changes and alterations that are made.
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation emphasizes the retention and repair of historic materials, but more latitude
is provided for replacement because it assumes that the property has suffered more
deterioration prior to work. Rehabilitation allows for an efficient contemporary use
through alterations and additions.
Both Preservation and Rehabilitation standards focus attention on the preservation of those
materials, features, finishes, spaces and spatial relationships that, together, give a
property its historic character.
Restoration
Restoration focuses on the retention of materials from the most significant time in a
property's history, while permitting the removal of materials from other periods.
Reconstruction
Reconstruction establishes limited opportunities to "recreate" a non-surviving site
landscape, building, or missing feature or element in new materials.
The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation notes in its introduction that in
Rehabilitation, "historic building materials and character-defining features are protected
and maintained as they are in the treatment Preservation; however, an assumption is made
prior to work that existing historical fabric has become damaged or deteriorated over time
and, as a result, more repair and replacement may be required". In giving this latitude,
the Guidelines for Rehabilitation includes the following hierarchical methodology:
1. Identify, Retain and Preserve Historic Materials and Features
Similar to Preservation, it is essential that during any rehabilitation that
recommendations "identify the form and detailing of those architectural
materials and features that are important in defining the building's historic
character and which must be retained in order to preserve the character".
2. Protect and Maintain Historic Materials and Features
After identifying those materials and features that "are important and must be
retained in the process of Rehabilitation work", their protection (i.e.,
"generally involves the least degree of intervention") and maintenance is
addressed.
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3. Repair Historic Materials and Features
When the physical condition of "character-defining materials and features warrant
additional work", repair is the next recommendation.
4. Replace Deteriorated Historic Materials and Features
Rehabilitation guidance is provided for replacing features because the level of
deterioration or damage precludes repair. While replacement of extensively
deteriorated character-defining features may be considered, removal should not be
recommended if the material or feature "could reasonably be repaired and thus
preserved".
5. Design for the Replacement of Missing Historic Features
If an entire feature is missing, one that has important architectural significance, then
the Rehabilitation guidelines allow for its replacement when adequate historical
documentation allows the replaced or new design to take into account the "size, scale
and materials of the historic building, and most importantly differentiated so that a
false historical appearance is not created".
6. Alterations/Additions for the New Use
Continued use of a structure often requires alterations, additions and/or adaptive
reuse. In these cases, the Rehabilitation guidelines provide that new additions should
be avoided and considered "only after it is determined that those needs cannot be met
by altering secondary" features or spaces. If required, then additions and alterations
should be "clearly differentiated from the historic building and so that the character-
defining features are not radically changed, obscured, damaged or destroyed".
All preservation construction work undertaken in response to the recommendations contained
in this HSA report should be performed in compliance with the requirements and
recommendations of the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation.
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2.0 History and Use
2.1 Construction History
The Coy-Hoffman Farm is located due east of downtown Fort Collins, and encompasses the
open expanse of land west of Lemay Avenue between Lincoln Avenue and the north bank
of the Cache la Poudre River. The collection of historic resources there, consisting of a
large barn, two silos, and a milk house, is visible from the nearby arterial roads as well as
from the well-traveled Cache la Poudre Trail that runs along the river. For more than 150
years, the site has been recognized as one of the earliest homesteads in the region, also
holding one of the oldest water rights claims along the river. The surviving buildings and
structures therefore represent this important history and convey a sense of the area’s
agricultural heritage.
Construction History and Context
John G. Coy was born in Oswego, New York in 1834 and as a young man spent time in
California, where he attempted to mine and made a living splitting and selling shingles. In
1862, he returned east to marry English immigrant Emily Adams. Following their wedding,
the couple loaded a wagon and headed west, intending to make it all the way to
California. Events along the trail delayed their travel plans as they were held up and
robbed of their shotgun in Missouri and then lost some of their livestock in Nebraska,
possibly to cattle rustlers or Native American raiders. Arriving in the recently established
Colorado Territory, they traveled up the Cache la Poudre River and on August 1, 1862
reached a spot several miles east of the Rocky Mountain foothills where they planned to
winter before proceeding to California the following spring.
Although the Coys intended to continue on, their journey to California was abandoned in
favor of claiming a parcel of rich farmland along the Poudre River. John constructed a
small homestead cabin in the bottomlands until their finances improved and they could
erect a more substantial house. At that time, the surrounding country was mostly empty,
treeless land occupied by wild animals, Arapahoe Indians, and no more than a dozen
widely separated settlers trying to eke a living from the land. In addition to building the
cabin, John went to work preparing the soil and planting the fields north of the river with
hay, a cash crop that could be sold for livestock feed.
In 1864, the federal government established the Fort Collins military post less than one
mile upstream from the Coy Farm along the south bank of the river. The cavalry soldiers
stationed there were tasked with protecting the overland mail service and area settlers
from the threat of Indian attacks that failed to materialize. Nevertheless, the soldiers
needed to feed their horses, and the Coys supplied the fort with hay grown on their farm.
In addition, John transported hay by wagon southward to Denver and Golden, and to the
booming mining camps in the mountains above.
Around 1866, John erected a large barn on the property. This was situated on slightly
higher ground north of the river and homestead cabin so that it would avoid floods.
Sandstone for the lower walls was collected from the foothills to the west, where
commercial quarries were soon to be located. Around that same time, a few small
sawmills were beginning to operate in the area, and lumber for the barn was probably
acquired from these operations. The building included ground floor space for horses and
to store agricultural products. Above this, the soaring loft was designed with an open plan
that allowed it to hold a large amount of hay.
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Over the following years, the Coys developed a farmstead around the barn. With their
agricultural enterprise becoming established, in 1869 they constructed a new family home
a short distance northeast of the barn. This two-story building faced toward the northeast
and was constructed with exterior walls that were either made of concrete or covered
with grout that was lined to look like stone. It provided the family with much improved
living conditions compared to the small homestead cabin they had resided in the previous
seven years. The home was added onto and remodeled a number of times. By the late
twentieth century, it was so changed that the building was almost unrecognizable except
for its basic shape. It was demolished in 1991 after the property ceased to be used as a
farm.
Throughout the late 1800s and into the early 1900s, John Coy became a prominent member
of the community as the town of Fort Collins emerged after the military post closed in
1867. He served as a Larimer County commissioner and president of the Larimer County
Fair Association. John was also instrumental in establishment of the Colorado Agricultural
College in Fort Collins (now Colorado State University), and was active in the Larimer
County Stockgrowers Association. In 1884, he helped organize the Farmers’ Protective
Association to protest price fixing by local flour mills. This led to construction of the
Harmony Mill, which continues to stand at Lincoln Avenue and Willow Street. The Hoffman
name entered the family’s history when local miller John Hoffman married the Coy’s
daughter Frances. In 1894, he built the Hoffman Flour & Feed Mill, which was located
across the river just south of the Coy farm (this was demolished in the 1950s and the site is
now occupied by the Mulberry Wastewater Treatment Plant).
Around 1900, as John Coy continued to improve his farmstead he constructed a milk house
between the house and the barn. This small masonry building allowed the family to store
fresh milk from their cows in cold temperatures until it could be transported to a local
dairy to be bottled or made into cheese and butter. Milk houses also isolated the product
from barnyard smells and microbes. By around 1910, a tall shed-roof addition had been
constructed on the north side of the barn, possibly to shelter farm implements. A loafing
shed and livestock pen were also constructed on the south side of the building. In 1912,
the year he died, John erected the first of two concrete silos that would be located just to
the west of the barn. The second silo was also constructed during the 1910s, possibly
around 1913.
Following John’s death, the property remained in the Coy-Hoffman family and they
continued to operate the farm through the late 1980s. For more than 120 years, it
supported the family by allowing them to produce an abundance of livestock, including
both cattle and sheep. In addition, the surrounding fields were planted with hay, alfalfa,
corn, potatoes, onions, and other crops that could be transported to market and sold for a
profit.
By the 1980s the site was in use as a sod farm. In 1992, it was converted into the Link-N-
Greens golf course, the same year that the barn, silos and milk house were determined to
be eligible for the State Register of Historic Properties. While the golf course preserved
the site’s open, rural setting, the historic features were rapidly deteriorating. The barn,
in particular, was in bad shape by that time, needing immediate attention to avoid its loss.
Its roof was heavily damaged, segments of the exterior plank sheathing were missing, the
hayloft floor and framing were in terrible shape, and the windows and doors were open.
These allowed water to infiltrate the building, causing deterioration to progress rapidly.
Without attention, the roof and hayloft were sure to collapse at any time.
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In 1994, a structural study was completed on the barn to determine its preservation needs.
This was paid for by a grant of about $15,000 from the Colorado State Historical Fund. The
study concluded that due to the rate of deterioration seen on the building, it would be
unlikely to last another five years. Action was needed, and as quickly as possible. In early
1995, the Fort Collins Historical Society applied for and was awarded a restoration grant
from the State Historical Fund. In total, the project cost was estimated to be just under
$68,000, with almost $52,000 of that in the form of a state grant. The goal of the project
was to sensitively return the prominent and historically important barn to a condition of
structural and architectural integrity.
Peter Haney, a respected Fort Collins timber-framing specialist, worked on the project
together with the Center for the Stabilization and Reuse of Important Structures at
Colorado State University. In addition to addressing the building’s structural problems, the
project was used as a workshop on timber framing and repair. Work completed on the
building between 1995 and 1997 included making repairs to the stone foundation wall,
addressing problems with structural framing in the hayloft, and rebuilding the deteriorated
roof. Despite its poor condition, what had kept the barn standing for so many years was its
strong skeletal structure of hewn posts and beams with mortise and tenon joints. It was
also kept standing as a picturesque element of the golf course landscape. Although much
work was completed at that time, the entire barn was not restored, and no action was
taken to address the silos and milk house.
The Barn
One of a small number of barns that remain standing in the Fort Collins area, the Coy Barn
is the most prominent feature on the site. This large building faces toward the northeast.
Resting upon a stone foundation that projects horizontally from the walls above by several
inches, the building has a footprint of approximately 30’ x 65’. Its lower walls are
constructed of roughly cut blocks of native sandstone assembled with coarse-grained
mortar and laid in linear coursing. Above the main level, the hayloft walls are finished
with unpainted vertical boards that overlap the tops of the stone walls along each
elevation.
The roof is side-gabled with a steep slope, has overhanging eaves with exposed rafter ends
and purlins, and it is finished with wood shingles. Large gabled hay hoods supported by
wood braces project from the east and west ridgelines. These protected the protruding
ends of the hay rail and provided shelter to men working to raise and lower hay between
the loft and the ground.
The building’s north elevation holds a wide main floor entry toward its east end. The size
of the entry suggests that it was used for horses to enter and exit the building. It consists
of a pair of vertical wood plank swinging doors that are strengthened on the interior with
diagonal plank bracing. There are no windows on this elevation. The upper wall has a
long horizontal ghost mark where the roof of the shed addition connected to the building.
Additional evidence of the addition’s size and placement is found in the form of its stone
foundation, which is partially exposed near the barn’s northwest corner (a vertical bolt
there may have secured a sill plate). The faint line of the addition’s foundation can be
followed from this corner to the north and then east, and many of its stones are likely to
remain just beneath the surface of the ground. The addition deteriorated over the years
and was removed in 1991, the same year that the farmhouse was demolished.
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On the east, the barn holds no main floor entries. Instead, the stone wall there is
punctuated by three windows that have been boarded closed. Behind the boards, the
original four-light fixed windows remain in place (these are exposed on the barn’s
interior). The windows retain their original wood frames and surrounds, along with wood
sills and segmental arched stone lintels. Small square nails forged by a blacksmith are
particularly evident in the woodwork around these windows. The hayloft wall on the east
elevation contains three centered and stacked pairs of wood plank swinging doors that rise
from the hayloft floor to the hay hood.
The south elevation holds a wide main-level entry with a pair of vertical wood plank
swinging doors that appear to have been made non-operable many years ago. This is
situated directly across from the entry on the north elevation, and the opening is large
enough for horses to have accessed the building. No windows are located along this
elevation.
On the west, the barn holds a main floor entry that contains a vertical wood plank
pedestrian door assembled with blacksmith-forged nails. It is set into a wood frame and
has an early transom light above that has been boarded closed. The stones that enframe
the slightly recessed entry were cut on a diagonal. Flanking the entry are two small,
deeply set four-light fixed windows located high in the stone wall. These have wood
frames and surrounds, along with wood sills. As on the east elevation, the hayloft wall
above holds three centered and stacked pairs of wood plank swinging doors that rise from
the hayloft floor to the hood.
The interior of the barn’s main level has a dirt floor with some areas covered with wood
planking. Its outer stone walls and interior wood post and beam structure are exposed.
The main level is divided into three distinct rooms from east to west. These are separated
from one another by approximately 6”-thick boxed wood dividing walls and doors, all of
which may have been insulated with concrete. The eastern room contains the remnants of
horse stalls with wood feeding troughs. A large vertical wood chute located along the east
wall allowed hay to be dropped from the loft above to the feeding troughs below. The
central room, which stayed cool and allowed no light to infiltrate, was reportedly used for
the storage of potatoes and probably onions. Finally, the western room was used as a
granary. Some of the exterior walls in these rooms are lined with wood planking. Sections
of boxed grain chutes also remain there on the floor.
On the hayloft level, the original wood flooring, wood plank walls, knee braces, and eight
post and beam H-bents remain exposed. Its heavier framing involved mortise and tenon
joints held together with wooden pegs rather than nails. Also original are the heavy
diagonal timber braces at the margins of the walls and roof. The upper part of the hay
chute is present along the east wall. Much of the critical preservation work completed in
1995 can be seen in the hayloft, where the newer, light-colored wood is easily
distinguished from the darker, aged members. At that time, much of the roof had to be
rebuilt with dimensional lumber to replace heavily deteriorated rafters and decking.
However, some of the original rafters and decking that retained their structural integrity
were left in place. Where necessary, some of the wall girts were replaced with heavy
timbers. Finally, timber stud framing was installed in the eastern half of the hayloft to
support the tall roof above.
An antique piece of horse-drawn agricultural equipment is stored in the hayloft. This is an
early horse-drawn grain drill manufactured by the Sucker State Drill Company of Belleville,
Illinois (patent date 30 March 1869) that was used to plant grain seeds in furrows in the
crop fields. While it might have been brought west by wagon during the early 1870s, it is
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possible that John Coy ordered this piece of equipment from a catalogue and had it
delivered by train to Fort Collins later in the decade (the first train line extended into the
area in 1877). This is an exceptional piece of antique agricultural equipment that is
historically associated with this site and it should not be discarded. Instead, it should be
cleaned for display and interpretation along with the surviving buildings and structures,
with care taken that it not be left exposed to theft or the elements.
The Silos
Two concrete silos, both about 32’ tall and resting upon concrete foundations, stand side
by side off the barn’s northwest corner. The eastern silo, built by John Coy in 1912, is
constructed of cast-in-place concrete. This is reinforced on the exterior with a series of
fourteen horizontal metal rods that wrap around the silo at regular intervals and are
secured with metal connectors at their threaded ends. A tall rectangular opening runs
from base to top up the silo’s eastern face, spanned by a series of horizontal metal rods.
Mounted outside this opening is a deteriorated square wooden enclosure. Metal pipe posts
supporting woven wire fencing rise from the top of the silo, which currently has no roof.
Coy’s son, John E. Coy, reportedly constructed the western silo around 1913. This is a
concrete stave silo that is reinforced on the exterior with a series of thirty-six horizontal
metal rods that are securing with metal connectors. The north face has a series of square
openings that run from base to top, each of which is surrounded by a hexagonal metal
frame that also secures the reinforcing rods. Arched segments of corrugated and sheet
metal run up the silo’s exterior and cover many of these openings. Remnants of wood
framework of unknown use extend between the tops of the two silos.
The Milk House
This small masonry building is located northeast of the barn, faces toward the northwest,
and for over ninety years stood in the farmhouse’s rear yard. At the present time, it is in
the process of being moved closer to the barn and silos. The milk house has a footprint of
approximately 12’ x 12’ and rests upon a sandstone foundation that projects outward a
couple of inches from the base of the walls. These walls are constructed of brickwork laid
in common running bond coursing. The building has a front-gabled roof that is finished
with shallow boxed eaves and wood shingles.
The entrance on the north elevation holds an older (circa 1950s) but non-original wood
panel door with diamond lights in the upper half. It also has a stone threshold, wood
frame, and brick segmental arch lintel. Above this, in the gable end wall, is a small
rectangular window that has been boarded closed but retains its wood sill and brick
segmental arch lintel. To the left of the door is a metal insert in the brick wall that is
stamped with the name “Empire.” Although the exact use of this feature is currently
unclear, it may be associated with the Empire Cream Separator Company of Bloomfield,
New Jersey, which maintained a sales office in Denver. The firm manufactured equipment
such as cream separators, milking machines, and even small gasoline engines for use in
dairy operations of all sizes.
Although the east elevation holds no doors or windows, the south and west elevations both
contain windows. The south elevation has a small single-light window with a wood frame
and sill, wood surrounds, and a brick segmental arch lintel. Above this, the gable end wall
contains another window with similar features, although it is boarded closed. At the base
of this wall just above the stone foundation is a clay drainpipe that accommodated
washing of the building’s interior floor. The west elevation holds a non-original horizontal
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band of three fixed windows with wood frames and sill, and wood surrounds.
The interior of the building has a sandstone floor, plastered walls (partially covered with
non-historic wood paneling), a plastered ceiling, and a set of built-in beadboard cabinets.
Sandstone pavers are also present outside the front of the building.
Historical & Architectural Significance
For a short time after it was constructed in the 1860s, the Coy-Hoffman barn was one of
the largest buildings in Larimer County, if not the single largest. It is also one of the oldest
barns still standing in northern Colorado today. The two-level barn was constructed with
sandstone walls that encompassed ample main floor space, along with a large wood frame
hayloft above. John Coy used his skills and employed labor-intensive post and beam
construction on the building, which involved cutting mortise and tenon joints, and then
assembling the structure with wooden pegs rather than nails.
Before long, livestock pens and a loafing shed were added south of the building. A tall
shed addition, possibly used to shelter farm implements, was also constructed off the north
elevation. Although these additions were removed decades ago, they left the barn looking
much like it would have when it was constructed in the 1860s. Today, the barn represents
1860s pioneer construction techniques and the use of local materials and craftsmanship. It
also exhibits elements of the two-level German style of barn construction as it appeared in
places such as New York, Coy’s home state, and the surrounding northeastern region. Here
in northern Colorado, he gave it a western twist with the addition of projecting hay hoods
at either end.
The silos and milk house represent the ongoing improvement of early farmsteads as their
owners sought to enhance their agricultural operations throughout the late 1800s and early
1900s. Because these features survive among a greatly reduced number of historic
farmsteads in the Fort Collins area, and since the barn in particular was constructed during
the earliest period of settlement, the site is significant today as a good representative
example of pioneering and early agricultural development.
For these reasons, a nomination to have the historic barn, silos and milk house listed in the
State Register of Historic Properties was prepared and submitted to the Colorado Historical
Society in March 1995. The site was determined to be eligible under Criterion A for its
association with early settlement and high plains agriculture as one of the oldest surviving
agricultural complexes in the region; under Criterion B for its association with prominent
pioneer farmer John G. Coy and his family; and under Criterion C for its architectural style,
age and method of construction.
On June 14, 1995, the property was officially listed in the State Register of Historic
Properties (Site #5LR1568). However, the designated site did not include the entire farm.
Instead, it incorporated the land and buildings within a restricted rectangular area
measuring 375’ from east to west, and 450’ from north to south. This relatively small
landmarked site encompasses the barn, milk house, and silos, and was conceived to include
and protect the surviving significant buildings and structures along with a modest buffer of
open space.
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2.2 Proposed Program
The Coy-Hoffman barn, silos and milk house are all solid buildings and structures that are
in relatively good condition, but require additional preservation efforts given their historic
significance and importance to the Fort Collins community. The fact that they remain
standing today is remarkable, a testament to the quality of their original construction, the
care they received when in use, the partial restoration completed on the barn in the
1990s, and a bit of luck that kept them from being demolished when the site was
converted into a golf course. Many farmsteads in the Fort Collins area have already been
lost, making this site all the more important to keep intact.
Not only will the barn, silos and milk house become central, scenic features on the
redeveloped Woodward site, but they are particularly important as they form a designated
landmark listed in the State Register of Historic Properties. Since the State Historical Fund
invested in the barn’s preservation almost two decades ago, it will take an interest in how
the buildings are treated in the future. And as the local agency interested in such matters,
the Fort Collins Landmark Preservation Commission will need to be consulted periodically
regarding planned preservation efforts and changes involving adaptive reuse.
Preservation Treatments
The primary goal for the barn, silos and milk house will be to preserve and maintain them
as physical remnants of the area’s pioneer agricultural heritage. After more than a
century of use, abandonment, and exposure to the elements, the buildings and structures
exhibit various problems that will require attention in the coming years. While future uses
have yet to be identified, carefully planned and executed preservation and adaptive reuse
will ensure that they remain standing for the benefit of the community and the enjoyment
of employees and visitors to the Woodward campus.
This report provides a detailed picture of the current condition of the buildings and
structures on the site, addressing particular areas and elements of concern. While some of
their deficiencies are related to age and use, others are the result of weathering and
exposure to the elements. In addition to describing these conditions in detail, the Historic
Structure Assessment provides recommendations for rehabilitation along with associated
priorities and costs. This is done with the goal of providing in-depth analysis that will
guide rehabilitation efforts through the use of appropriate historic preservation methods.
All planning and rehabilitation will be undertaken with sensitivity to historic materials,
design and appearance. Future work will be undertaken in such a way that historic fabric
and integrity are protected.
While Woodward Inc. will participate in funding the restoration and adaptive reuse of the
historic Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings, it is anticipated that the company may seek grant
assistance from the State Historical Fund of History Colorado in the coming years.
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Attachment: Historic Structure Assessment Report (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON
EL1
2
EL2
EL1 1
2
66' - 2"
30' - 2" 17' - 0"
26' - 0"
17' - 7" 18' - 1"
27' - 2"
CONCRETE SILOS
DIRT FLOOR
2x12 WOOD
BOARD FLOORS
@ AT STABLES
CONCRETE CURB W/
PLYWD COVER INSIDE
WOOD FEED BIN
VERTICAL CHUTE GOING
TO LOFT ABOVE
WOOD FRAMED INTERIOR
WALLS W/ CONC. INSUL.
ORIG. BARN DOOR OPNG.
CLOSED OFF W/ WOOD SIDING
INTERIOR WOOD WALLS
35' - 0"
SANDSTONE FOUNDATION STONES
REMIANING FROM MISSING NORTH
LEAN-TO STRUCTURE
PR: 4'-0"x8'-0" BARN DOORS
2x FRAMING UP TO ROOF STRUCTURE
CHUTE EXTENDING
TO FEED BIN BELOW
PROJECT
DATE
DRAWN
FILE NAME: PRINTED
712 WHALERS WAY SUITE, B-100
FORT COLLINS, CO 80525
(970) 223-1820
www.aller-lingle-massey.com
2/10/2014 2:05:44 PM
HISTORIC STRUCTURE ASSESSMENT
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
1324
ksj
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COY- HOFFMAN FARM
FLOOR PLANS
FP1
C ALLER-LINGLE-MASSEY 2014
1324−C−H BARN.rvt
FP1 SCALE: 1/8" = 1'-0"
1 MAIN FLOOR PLAN
FP1 SCALE: 1/8" = 1'-0"
2 HAY LOFT FLOOR PLAN
NORTH
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Attachment: Historic Structure Assessment Report (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON
PROJECT
DATE
DRAWN
FILE NAME: PRINTED
712 WHALERS WAY SUITE, B-100
FORT COLLINS, CO 80525
(970) 223-1820
www.aller-lingle-massey.com
2/10/2014 2:05:44 PM
HISTORIC STRUCTURE ASSESSMENT
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
1324
Author
02/10/14
COY- HOFFMAN FARM
SITE PLAN
SITE
C ALLER-LINGLE-MASSEY 2014
1324−C−H BARN.rvt
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EL.
MILK HOUSE MAIN FLOOR
100' - 0"
DOUBLE BRICK
ARCHED LINTEL
WOOD WINDOW
(BOARDED OVER) IN ATTIC
METAL FLUE VENT
CLAY DRAIN PIPE
WOOD COVER PLATE
PAINTED WOOD FASCIA &
BOXED EAVE TRIM
BRICK BOND COURSE, TYP. RESIDENTIAL STYLE
HALF-LITE DOOR
MULTI-WYTHE BRICK
MASORY IN RUNNING BOND
BRICK BOND
COURSE (TYP.)
PTD. WOOD FASCIA &
BOXED EAVE TRIMS
CLAY DRAIN PIPE
WOOD CASING & SILL
INSWING WOOD
CASEMENT WINDOW
W/ SINGLE GLASS
MULTI-WYTHE
BRICK MASONRY
IN RUNNING BOND
SINGLE BRICK
ARCHED LINTEL
WOOD WINDOW (BOARDED
OVER) IN ATTIC
EL.
MILK HOUSE MAIN FLOOR
100' - 0"
FIXED SINGLE PANE WINDOWS
2x WOOD BUCK FRAMES & SILL
CEDAR SHAKE ROOFING
EL1
2
EL1
EL1
4
3
12' - 5"
12' - 5"
EL1 1
SANDSTONE PAVERS
(TO BE SALVAGED)
THRU-WALL UNIT HEATER
(NOT OPERABLE)
CONCRETE SLAB
PAINTED OPEN SHELVING
(6 SHELVES)
CABINET
PROJECT
DATE
DRAWN
FILE NAME: PRINTED
712 WHALERS WAY SUITE, B-100
EL.
ROOF BRG.
120' - 0"
EL.
MAIN FLOOR
100' - 0"
EL.
HAY LOFT
110' - 2"
OPEN BEHIND HAY HOOD
10" / 12"
EL.
MAIN FLOOR
100' - 0"
EL.
HAY LOFT
110' - 2"
DOUBLE VERTICAL
WOOD BOARD DOORS
WOOD SHINGLE ROOF
HAY HOOD
WOOD BRACKET
UNFINISHED WOOD
CORNER TRIM
UNFINISHED VERTICAL
WOOD SIDING BOARD
8' - 4"
STONE
'JUMP FORM' CAST-IN-
PLACE CONCRETE SILO
CONCRETE PREFAB.
STAVE SILO
METAL CHUTE
42' - 0"
45' - 0"
LOCATION OF POSSIBLE LOFT
DOORS ( NOW REMOVED)
LINE OF NORTH LEAN-TO ROOF TIE-IN
(LEAN-TO SHED NOW MISSING)
PROJECT
DATE
DRAWN
FILE NAME: PRINTED
712 WHALERS WAY SUITE, B-100
FORT COLLINS, CO 80525
(970) 223-1820
www.aller-lingle-massey.com
2/10/2014 2:05:33 PM
HISTORIC STRUCTURE ASSESSMENT
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
1324
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COY- HOFFMAN FARM
EXTERIOR
ELEVATIONS
EL1
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EL1 SCALE: 3/32" = 1'-0"
EL.
MAIN FLOOR
100' - 0"
EL.
HAY LOFT
110' - 2"
SANDSTONE FOUNDATION
WOOD WINDOW W/ TIMBER
SILL
SEGMENTAL STONE ARCH
UNFINISHED WOOD
CORNER TRIM
UNFINISHED VERTICAL
WOOD SIDING BOARD
TRIM BOARD UNDER
SOFFIT
HAY HOOD
ROUGH COURSED
SANDSTONE MASONRY WALLS
10" / 12"
HAY LOFT DOORS
EL.
ROOF BRG.
120' - 0"
EL.
MAIN FLOOR
100' - 0"
EL.
HAY LOFT
110' - 2"
PRE-FAB. CONCRETE STAVE SILO
CAST-IN-PLACE 'JUMP FORM' CONC. SILO
BARN DOORS FIXED IN PLACE
PROJECT
DATE
DRAWN
FILE NAME: PRINTED
712 WHALERS WAY SUITE, B-100
FORT COLLINS, CO 80525
(970) 223-1820
www.aller-lingle-massey.com
2/10/2014 2:05:44 PM
HISTORIC STRUCTURE ASSESSMENT
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
1324
Author
02/10/14
COY- HOFFMAN FARM
EXTERIOR
ELEVATIONS
EL2
C ALLER-LINGLE-MASSEY 2014
1324−C−H BARN.rvt
EL2 SCALE: 3/32" = 1'-0"
1 EAST ELEVATION
EL2 SCALE: 3/32" = 1'-0"
2 SOUTH ELEVATION
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3.0 Structure Condition Assessment
The existing conditions of the Coy-Hoffman Farm, as well as its site elements were evaluated using
the following criteria. The terms have been taken from the SHF Annotated Scope of Work.
A feature or element is evaluated in Good Condition when:
the element is intact, structurally sound and performing its intended purpose;
there are few or no cosmetic imperfections;
the element needs no repair and only minor or routine maintenance.
A feature or element is evaluated in Fair Condition when:
there are early signs of wear, failure or deterioration, though the element is generally
structurally sound and performing its intended purpose;
there is failure of a subcomponent of the element;
replacement of up to 25% of the element or replacement of a defective subcomponent
is required.
A feature or element is evaluated in Poor Condition when:
the element is no longer performing its intended purpose;
the element is missing;
deterioration or damage affects more than 25% of the element and cannot be adjusted
or repaired;
the element shows signs of imminent failure or breakdown
the element requires major repair or replacement.
3.1 Overall Site
The remaining Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings are located in the heart of the approximately
38-acre site that is currently being redeveloped as the new Technology Center for
Woodward Inc. The redevelopment proposal has just gone through a rigorous review and
approval process with the City of Fort Collins, with the historic farm buildings being
preserved and the expansive office, research and manufacturing facilities and their
associated parking lots and service access areas laid out to preserve both the historic
buildings and the riparian natural areas adjacent to the Poudre River. Prior to this
redevelopment, the property had been owned by the City of Fort Collins and used as a par-
3 golf course known as Link-N-Greens.
The large stone and timber barn and the two concrete silos are intended to remain in their
current locations; however, the milk house will be relocated to a site within the
designated site listed on the State Register of Historic Properties. (Refer to the site plan
attached with the drawings in this report for the proposed site of the relocated milk
house.) Two other farm buildings, a smaller wood-framed barn and a garage, are not part
of the site's historic designation and will be dismantled.
On the day of our field work, portions of the site were in the process of being regraded,
with some trees being cut and chipped to make way for the redevelopment. The
immediate areas around the historic farm buildings were being enclosed with temporary
chain link construction fencing to both secure and protect them during construction.
(Refer to photos #B001-B003, S001 and M001-M003)
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Very little of the original site features remain from when the farm was used for its
historical agricultural use. Remnants of corral fencing and gates lie immediately to the
west of the large barn, constructed of round wood poles with let-in wood pole rails and
metal strap hinges. Only one gate and a partial section of fence remain. (Refer to photo
#B013) Several irregularly shaped flagstone paving slabs remain on the entrance side of
the milk house. (Refer to photos #M008A)
Condition: Good. The few site features that remain are in fairly good condition. The wood
fencing and gate are not heavily weathered, although so little remains that they cannot be
reconstructed in any meaningful way.
Recommendations: When the milk house is excavated and relocated, it should be sited
and oriented (north-south and east-west) to match its historic orientation and relationship
with the barn and silos. This is further discussed in Section 3.11 below. The original
flagstone paving slabs should be salvaged when the milk house is excavated and relocated,
then reinstalled in their original location and orientation (relative to the building) after the
building is placed upon its new foundation structure.
The remaining sections of historic corral fencing and gates should be preserved and stored
in the barn for interpretation.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #2, 3,
5, 6 and 7. (The complete list of the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for
Rehabilitation has been included at the end of this report for reference).
Grading and Drainage
The immediate site around the farm buildings has very little slope. The southeast corner
of the barn drops approximately 16" at the southwest corner and approximately 12" lower
than the building’s foundations along the walls. (Refer to photos #B004, B005 and B015)
Most of the original farmstead site had been modified when it was redeveloped as a golf
course, and will be modified again through this redevelopment. The new site grading
proposal has just gone through extensive review by the City of Fort Collins engineering,
storm water and flood plain staffs, with the site drainage plan retaining the natural grades
around the historic buildings while removing them from the 100-year flood plain. (It should
be noted that the flood waters of the September 11-13 floods that inundated much of the
northern Front Range came to within 100' of the buildings, but did not cause any damage.
Some experts considered this a 500-year storm event in the Fort Collins area.)
Condition: Good. We believe that the regrading that is proposed as part of the overall
Woodward campus site redevelopment will adequately drain the site away from the
foundations of the historic farm buildings, and protect them to the extent feasible from
future flood events.
Recommendations: None, other than fully implementing all of the grading and drainage
improvements required by the City of Fort Collins. We assume that as a part of this, the
area immediately around the barn and silo will be sloped to improve drainage away from
the foundations.
The Contractor should be made aware of the potential for historical resources in the
immediate vicinity of the historic farm buildings. If historical or archaeological resources
are encountered during excavation or construction, the Contractor shall stop work and
notify the owner and the Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation, Colorado
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Historical Society.
Site Utilities
Only remnants of natural gas and electrical services to the barn and milk house remain.
Refer to Sections 3.8, Mechanical, and 3.9, Electrical, for descriptions of these site
utilities.
Condition: Not applicable.
Recommendations: We assume that the provision for new utilities to serve the proposed
adaptive reuses for either the barn or milk house will be fed from the primary utility
services within the adjacent Woodward administrative building. If trenching for new site
utility work is performed, archaeological monitoring should be considered, and the
Contractor made aware of the potential for historical resources on the site. If historical or
archaeological resources are encountered during excavation or construction, the
Contractor shall stop work and notify the owner and the Office of Archaeology and Historic
Preservation, Colorado Historical Society.
Landscaping
Sparse turf grasses and weeds remain around the two farm buildings and silos. Two large,
16"-30" caliper multi-trunk Ash trees remain to the north of the barn and are flagged to
remain. Other trees that were planted as a part of the golf course development are
intended to be either transplanted or cut and their wood milled for plank flooring
materials, or chipped for landscape mulch. (Refer to photos #B001-B007)
The site is no longer irrigated with an underground irrigation system.
Condition: Fair. Much of the irrigated turf grasses have been overtaken by weeds in the
one season since the golf course closed. The remaining Ash trees that are targeted to be
preserved appear healthy, although their multi-trunk and random growth patterns signal
that they originally grew as "volunteers" along the foundations of the now-gone lean-to
implement shed.
The ongoing presence of turf grass along the building perimeters is problematic, even with
the lack of an underground irrigation system. The grass holds moisture along the
foundations and prevents roof runoff from draining quickly away from the building.
Recommendations: The existing trees should be maintained as long as possible. Saplings
growing adjacent to the barn's foundations should be cut and removed to prevent damage
to the foundations.
If turf grasses are not proposed to be removed in the immediate vicinity of the building's
foundations, we recommend that it should be stripped away from the building’s perimeter
to a minimum dimension of 4'-0", and wood or rock mulch added to create a “dry zone”
around the buildings. If rock is selected, it should be neutral in color.
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3.2 Barn Foundations
Perimeter Foundation Drainage
No evidence of an underground perimeter foundation drain is present around the existing
barn, milk house or silos. Due to the age and original agricultural use of the property, it is
unlikely that any subterranean perimeter drain system exists.
The immediate site is generally flat with minimal slope to discourage the presence of
moisture adjacent to the building foundations. No topographic survey information is
available, but in general surface water flows away from the foundations with a slope less
than 1/2" per foot. The overall site currently slopes from the northwest to the southeast.
The site around the barn and silos is currently not irrigated or landscaped, although
presumably, some irrigation would have occurred when the site was incorporated into the
golf course.
Condition: Fair to poor. There are currently no gutters with downspouts on the barn, and
historically were not typical on barns or other agricultural outbuildings. Water from the
roof drains directly next to the building without a concrete apron, splash pans or sufficient
backfill slope to prevent moisture accumulation next to the foundations.
Moisture around the apron of the barn over its lifetime appears to have caused damage to
lower portions of the stone masonry. Over time, moisture in the masonry will promote the
deterioration and weakening of the mortar joints. The presence of excess water next to a
structure is generally the cause for most foundation problems in this region due to the
local climate, soil conditions and freeze/thaw cycles. Moisture is most harmful during
freeze-thaw cycles, as trapped water in the stone and mortar expands when frozen causing
the mortar to weaken, eventually spalling and failing.
Recommendations: Improvements are recommended to prevent future damage to the barn
and keep roof and storm water runoff from continuing to flow adjacent to the building’s
foundations. To minimize the presence of moisture next to the foundation and the lower
portion of the stone masonry, a "dry zone" should be created around the barn to keep
runoff away from the foundations.
Foundation System
The following structural observations are made without the benefit of selective demolition
or excavation adjacent to the foundations to expose concealed structural conditions.
The barn is supported by a stone foundation, constructed of roughly coursed sandstone, in
sizes ranging from 2-1/2"-12" high x 4"-30" long. The foundations are stepped out
approximately 4"-5" from the balance of the walls above, creating a raised water table.
The stone foundation is only visible on the east and south facades. The depth of the
foundation walls cannot be determined. (Refer to photos #B015, B017, B018 and B024)
The foundation measures 30" wide at the access door on the west facade, extending 8" on
either side of the 20" thick stone masonry wall at the first/main level. Based on the
overall dimensions of the foundation and mass of the structure, it is assumed smaller and
larger stones have likely been used. While most of the foundation stones have been
roughly coursed, with flat or parallel top and bottom surfaces, some large rubble stones
without adjoining sides at right angles have been used intermittently.
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It should be noted that remnants of the sandstone foundation for the lean-to shed on the
north side of the barn remain on the site. The shed appears in a historical painting of the
barn, attached as historical image #H004. Anchor bolts remain in a couple of sections of
the wall along the west side, as well as evidence in the remaining original wood siding
where the roof of the shed tied into the barn. We did not observe any evidence of the
loafing shed that was attached to the south side of the barn that appears in the historical
photograph #H002.
Condition: Fair. As previously mentioned, minimal observation of the foundations could
be completed due to the building's foundation only being exposed to view on the east and
south facades. The stone, where visible appear to be sound, with minimal evidence of
movement, shifting, settlement, cracking or defacing. Mortar joists were likely never
dressed and it is not known how the mortar joints at the foundation were originally
finished due to the current moisture damage.
Recommendations: The deteriorated mortar joints of the stone should be repointed and
repaired to match the historical construction. To determine the original construction
techniques, it is recommended that a narrow, deep excavation occur adjacent to one of
the foundations to view the original wall construction.
Backfill
Backfill is discussed in the Perimeter Foundation Drainage section above. Current
geotechnical standards generally specify a minimum of 6" slopes away from the building
within the first 10' of grade adjacent to the foundations.
Condition: Inadequate now, but will become good when the drainage improvements
required by the City of Fort Collins are implemented.
3.3 Barn Structural System
The following structural observations are made without the benefit of selective demolition
or excavation adjacent to the foundations to expose concealed structural conditions.
The barn is a unique combination of load-bearing stone masonry at the first or main level,
with a heavy timber-framed hay loft and gable roof. The superstructure is a gravity and
lateral load-bearing, multi-wythe stone masonry structure with wood timber roof trusses
and floor joists. Standard construction practices have been followed for both rough
masonry and timber structures built in the late 1800s. Conventional stone masonry
construction consists of roughly coursed sandstone masonry, built-up of multiple wythes
with arched stone lintels. The walls are constructed of 2-3 wythes of stone units, with the
wythes interconnected with single stones extending from the interior to the exterior face
of the walls. The typical stone masonry wall construction appears to be about 20" thick.
(Refer to photos #B001-B010, B013-B019 and B030)
Segmental arched stone lintels provide headers over the windows on the east elevation
(Refer to photos #B014 and B015), while wood lintels exist at all other door and window
openings on the south, west and north facades of the barn. (Refer to photos #B017, B019
and B020) The door openings on the main level are full height and the stone masonry is
detailed with bevels on either side of the opening back to the wood door jamb. (Refer to
photos #B023 and B024) It appears the two window openings in the west elevation were
cut into the building after the original construction. The stones around these openings
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have not been faced with the same quality of workmanship as compared to the other stone
openings, and the mortar joints are in poorer condition. (Refer to photos #B020-B022)
Their unusual placement so high on the wall also indicates the lack of understanding and
experience in stone construction compared to the original construction. This work was
likely completed by someone other than a trained stone mason.
In masonry construction, lateral systems normally include a designated section (shear wall)
in the masonry where no openings are present. The north, south, east and west walls all
have uninterrupted sections of masonry along the length of the walls and corners of the
barn.
The wood timber framing throughout the barn is built on approximately 10' grids
perpendicular to the ridgeline of the gable roof. Primary framing members, either trusses
or girders, sit on this grid supported by columns, while secondary framing members span to
this grid. The roof structure consists of built-up wood timber trusses spanning north-south
across the entire structure on the grids. (Refer to photos #B048-B052)
It should be noted that the structure underwent substantial rehabilitation and
reconstruction in 1996 as part of a grant-funded project. It appears repairs followed the
details and intent of the original construction, with some new construction to improve the
performance of the structure. Minimal variance is observed in the materials, dimensions
and connections of the rehabilitation or new construction. (Refer to photos #B048-B052)
Condition: Good to fair. As noted above, remedial structural repairs were made in 1996
that addressed what we assume were significant structural concerns. The extent of both
replacement of original structural framing members with in-kind construction, as well as
remedial internal framing, signals that there was either considerable structural or moisture
damage to the exterior frame of the barn.
The eastern two thirds of the loft is approximately 50% replacement material, including
50% new skip sheathing. The western third is up to 90% new material, including rafters,
intermediate horizontal timbers and skip sheathing.
Given the age of the structure and the low evidence of diagonal cracking in the mortar or
the stone masonry, the lateral load capacity is assumed to be adequate. No structural
analysis or testing was performed to verify the capacity of the stone masonry. The stone
masonry is in fair condition, with no significant structural cracking or displacement.
The general appearance of the timber framing appears to be both sound in regards to
capacity and geometry. No excessive sagging and deterioration in the framing due to
moisture or damage was observed.
Recommendations: Refer to more detailed recommendations below and in Section 3.4.
Floor Framing Systems
The upper floor (hayloft) framing consists of 3x8 floor joists at 18" o.c. spanning east–west
for approximately 10', bearing on the stone perimeter walls. Typically, a dropped 6" x 8"
timber beam spans between interior columns to support the floor joists. The floor joists
are sheathed with 1x5 wood plank flooring.
The main level of the barn is divided into three sections. The eastern section is an open
area with large barn doors on the north and south facades. Four interior columns existed
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in the first three westernmost bays. At some point, two of the columns in the second
column line were replaced, using smaller 4" by 4" posts. The original columns could have
been replaced due to rot, damage or possibly settlement of the foundations. The original
column bases can be seen where a new smaller column sits on top of a stub and frames to
the bottom of the timber floor beams. The original columns were approximately 6-1/2" x 6-
1/2" with 1" chamfers on all four corners. (Refer to photos #B031-B033, B038-B040 and
B043-B047)
A unique detail at the center span of each grid is a stacked timber beam. The stacked
beam was likely used to allow a large center span at each bay, while increasing strength
and limiting defection along the beam line and helping reduce the beams sizes required to
support the loads above. (Refer to photos #B031, B032, B044 and B045) Three 2x8x6 blocks
were notched between the stacked beams to keep them interlocked. This detail is seen at
each column line/grid throughout the barn. In most cases the blocks are now missing; it is
not clear how or why they are not present. The stacked beam is missing in the second
column line from the west where the columns have been replaced.
The interior or middle section of the barn consists of two bays, and has been enclosed with
interior walls. The columns and beams at these walls have been incorporated into the
walls with vertical infill studs and horizontal 1x siding on both sides of the wall. The
resulting stay-in-place form has been filled with concrete. This detailed construction is
unique and could possibly be used to insulate the interior section of the barn from extreme
hot or cold temperatures. The walls do not appear to be original, but might have been
placed shortly after the construction of the barn, due to the appearance of the matching
materials and the existence of the original columns and stacked beams. (Refer to photos
#B037-B042)
The remaining column lines of the barn appear to have been originally constructed with
four columns at each beam grid. The columns are either 6" x 8" or 6-1/2" x 6-1/2". These
columns are approximately 4'-8" to 5'-8" o.c. north-south. Many of the columns have been
reinforced with 2x material to repair damage due to animals, moisture at the base, or
other causes.
Roof Framing Systems
The barn's steeply gabled roof is framed by 2" x 6-1/2" roof rafters at 24" o.c., spanning
parallel to the slope of the roof and running from eave to ridge. It appears that more than
two-thirds of the rafters were replaced during the previous structural rehabilitation. The
rafters are supported by 3x8 beams at quarter points of the tied roof truss/arch. The tied
truss is built with mortise-and-tenon 6-1/2" x 8" top chords. On the easternmost four bays
of the barn a 6-1/2" x 8" truss tie frames to the top chord just below the quarter points of
the roof truss, and on the east end of the barn a 3” x 8” tie frames just above the quarter
points. In addition, on the west portion of the barn the roof purlins have a 3" x 8" tie at
approximately 4’ from the ridge of the barn. It is not known why the different framing
conditions were used on either end of the barn. (Refer to photos #B048-B052)
Timber columns supporting the roof trusses and end walls are all 6-1/2" wide x 8” deep (8”
in the dimension of the wall) with applied haunches, extending full height. The original
roof sheathing consists of 1x12 skip sheathing and Cedar shakes. It appears that at least
half of the original roof sheathing was replaced during the structural rehabilitation with
new 1x8 wood skip sheathing.
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Lateral stability of the upper portion of the barn is provided by a combination of diagonal
bracing in the wall and braces out of plane (perpendicular to the wall), in combination with
roof trusses and floor beams. Braces in the wall, framed to the column, and wind girts are
typically 4x4s. Braces framing from the exterior columns to the trusses are typically 6-1/2"
x 8". Braces to the floor beams are 4" x 6-1/2". The brace connections use a mortise-and-
tendon joint at the wall and a combination of mortise-and-tenon with steel tension rods at
the brace from the column to roof truss, due to the oblique angle of the connection. Some
connections have also been reinforced using 3/4" diameter thru bolts. (Refer to photos
#B049 and B050)
The gable end walls are similarly framed, using 3-1/2" x 3-1/2" horizontal timbers that
frame into 6-1/2" x 6-1/2" vertical timbers at the jambs of the large loft doors. (Refer to
photos #B050 and 057)
New wood framed interior partition walls have been built within the eastern two thirds of
the hayloft, presumably when the barn was structurally rehabilitated in 1995-1997. These
walls are framed of modern 2x6 members at 16" to 20" o.c. Locations for the new wall
framing are aligned with the roof beams at quarter points and adjacent to the exterior
north and south bearing walls of the four eastern column bays. The existence of the walls
and their location do not match the historical use of the structure, and are not supported
by a reinforced floor member below. If the walls were built to carry gravity loads from the
roof, it is reasonable to assume that a new or reinforced floor/transfer member would
likely have been required to carry the additional loading. The purpose of the new wall(s)
and braces could be to laterally strengthen the eastern portion of the barn, since much of
western end of the barn was rebuilt during the renovation; however, this is somewhat
speculative. The original tie rods were reinstalled on the western bays of the loft, but are
missing from the eastern sections where the new framed walls were built. (Refer to photos
#B012, B048, B051 and B052)
Condition: Good. The original structural floor and roof framing, in conjunction with the
rehabilitation construction completed in 1995-1997, appear overall to be sound and in good
condition.
Recommendations: None. If this structure is to be occupied or renovated for an adaptive
reuse, it is recommended that a complete structural gravity and lateral analysis be
completed by a licensed professional structural engineer.
At this point it should be assumed that sections of the hay loft floor cannot be cut and
removed for stair openings, etc. without adequate bracing or new shear walls so as not to
compromise the structural integrity of the barn. Prior to any structural modifications, the
structural engineer should detail, supervise and review all design work and observe the
procedures implemented during construction.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
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3.4 Building Envelope – Barn Exterior Walls
As described above in Section 3.3, the exterior walls of the barn are a combination of
rough coursed sandstone and wood timber construction. The upper level of timber
construction is sheathed in 1x vertical wood boards, in random widths ranging from 9" to
12". The siding boards are installed vertically side by side with butt joints, with the joints
not covered with battens or in some other way "weatherized". The siding has been
typically installed as full length boards, and is nailed at the top plate, bottom plate and
two intermediate blocking lines along the length of the boards. The external corners are
trimmed with simple 1x6 wood trims with butt joints, matching the fascia boards. The
siding was originally painted (or at some time during the life of the building), but is now
heavily weathered with only scarce evidence of remaining paint. (Refer to photos #B001-
B012, B014, B017, B019-B021, B025 and B028)
The main level walls are constructed of full height roughly coursed sandstone, in sizes
ranging from 2-1/2"-12" high x 4"-30" long. Mortar joints range from 1/2" to 2-1/2" wide,
and are generally tooled flush with the faces of the adjacent stone units. (Refer to photos
#B004-B010, B013-B019, B021-B026 and B030) The original window openings in the east
facade have segmental arched stone lintels with a center keystone, set slightly corbelled
out from the face of the wall. (Refer to photos #B014A and B015A)
A framed hay hood exists on both the east and west gabled facades, and support pulley
attachments for transferring the hay into the loft through a large vertical hinged door.
The hood is framed of cantilevered 6-1/2" x 8” wood timbers with braces back to the
vertical columns. Vertical exterior sheathing is supported laterally by horizontal 2x6 girts
framing between columns at approximately 3’ o.c. The hay hoods are sheathed in 1x12s
matching the balance of the hay loft level. (Refer to photos #B001, B002, B004-B007,
B010, Bo14 and B028)
Condition: Fair. As discussed in Section 3.3, the stone and timber framed walls are
generally in good to fair condition. Based upon the condition and coloration of the wood,
it appears that approximately 5% of the original siding was replaced with in-kind material
as a part of the 1996 restoration, primarily on the north and south facades.
The sandstone walls exhibit the typical weathering of the mortar joints that is common in
stone construction of this age. Most of the moisture damage has occurred along the top
courses of the walls, along the base within 24"-30" of the ground where roof runoff has
splashed back against the walls, and around window and door openings. (Refer to photos
#B014-B018 and B020-B022)
Approximately 90% of the mortar is intact, but deteriorated. Mortar in the remaining 10%
of the head and bed joints is completely missing. The existing lime mortar that remains is
soft and flaking in many locations. (Refer to photo #030 for typical condition)
The wood siding is in similar condition, with approximately 5% of the boards split, broken
or missing. (Refer to photos #B006, B014, B017, B019 and B019A) The siding was installed
at the hayloft level with simple, common butt joints with no attempt to prevent moisture
penetration. Light streams through these joints, as evidenced in photos #B048-B052.
Recommendations: Repointing of the deteriorated stone masonry mortar is required. It is
estimated that approximately 50-60% of the mortar requires repointing.
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Only selective repairs to the exterior wood siding and trims and replacement of missing
planks are needed at this time. If replacement of any particular board is warranted, the
new materials should match the existing in width, thickness and species, as was done in
the 1995-1997 restoration. Painting or other exterior finish is optional, and the siding
could remain in its current unfinished condition is desired. If a new painted finish is
desired, a microscopic paint analysis is recommended in order to determine the original
color(s).
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 7. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible. A
mortar analysis of the existing mortar used in the stone foundations and walls should be
completed to guide the composition of the repointing mortar.
3.5 Building Envelope – Barn Roofing and Waterproofing
The roof of the barn is a simple side-facing gable roof, with shallow exposed eaves and a
simple 1x6 wood fascia with butt joints. The roof is covered in newer taper-sawn Cedar
shingles, dating to the 1995-1997 grant project. All of the roof eaves drain off the roof
edge without gutters. The eave and rake ends are all flashed with newer galvanized sheet
metal drip flashings, probably dating from the time the Cedar shingles were installed.
There are no roof penetrations remaining from any original mechanical equipment. (Refer
to photos #B002-B005 and B010-B012)
The roof is not ventilated along the ridge or by means of roof jacks. There is no attic, and
the underside of the exposed roof framing is not insulated.
Condition: Fair. The Cedar shingles are in good to fair condition, but exhibit some cupping
and breakage. Approximately 5% of the ridge shakes are missing toward the west end
where they are subject to more wind exposure, and have not been repaired or replaced.
The wood fascia is in fair condition. Light penetrating the roof can be seen from within the
loft where shingles are missing.
The lack of gutters and downspouts is contributing to the deterioration of the sandstone
foundations and base of the walls.
Recommendations: New Red Cedar taper-sawn shingles should be installed to replace the
damaged or missing shingles, replicating the size, thickness and exposure of the 1995-1997
shingles.
The installation of new gutters and downspouts might help address the drainage and
foundation deterioration issues mentioned in earlier sections of this report. However,
since the barn was originally built as a pioneer barn, it would not have had gutters and
downspouts. Installing them would actually be detrimental to the historic character of the
barn. We recommend that gutters and downspouts be installed only if it is determined
that they are absolutely necessary to the functionality of the proposed adaptive reuse.
Since the original barn did not have gutters, the style and dimensions of the gutters and
downspouts will not be based on remaining physical or photographic evidence; however, a
half-round gutter profile in a simple unfinished or pre-weathered galvanized metal may be
an appropriate selection. Downspouts should be a round corrugated profile in the same
material, located so as to be as inconspicuous as possible.
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The wood fascia should be retained, but materials repaired as necessary. It does not
appear that any of this work is beyond the point of being repaired, but if more serious
moisture damage is uncovered during the preservation work, the damaged materials should
be removed and replaced in kind.
Depending upon the anticipated adaptive reuse, attic ventilation may be required if an
attic is created. If this is done, ventilation could be addressed in an inconspicuous manner
by adding a ventilated ridge shingle system or the introduction of small roof jacks, painted
to blend with the shingles. Gable end vents could also be added to the east and west
gables of the barn, located within and shielded from view by the hay hoods.
Also depending upon the adaptive reuse that is pursued, the addition of some kind of roof
or attic insulation is recommended. Refer to Section 3.7 for further discussion about
retaining the original, exposed interior materials.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
3.6 Barn Windows and Doors
Windows
The barn contains a variety of window types, all of which are original to the building at
some point in its history. The east facade of the main level contains three symmetrically-
placed, single 2 over 2 fixed wood windows with clear single-pane glass, which are
probably original to the 1866 construction and exposed to view from the interior of the
barn. The window openings are located in the sandstone walls and are supported by
segmental arched lintels. The windows are framed with simple square wood timber sills,
jambs and arched-top headers built up of 1-1/2" x 3" wood members. The sills extend into
the stone approximately 2" at each jamb. All three exhibit the use of forged blacksmith
nails. (Refer to photos #B004, B009, B014-B016, B031, B034, B035, B063 and B064) These
windows are set to within 1" of the outside face of the stone wall, and are currently
covered with unpainted plywood to the exterior. The deep sills to the inside are stone.
New wood stops have been added to the interior.
The west facade contains two smaller 24" x 24" single lite fixed wood windows with only
rough 2x wood buck frames. These windows appear to have been cut into the stone
masonry after the barn's original construction, due to their placement, the lack of arched
lintels and overall poorer workmanship. (Refer to photos #B001, B007, B020, B021, B061
and B062) These windows are set at the center of the depth of the stone wall, and are not
covered by plywood.
The north and south facades of the main level and the gable ends of the hayloft level do
not contain any windows.
Condition: Fair. As far as can be observed, the wood windows appear to be structurally
sound and are in fair condition. The exterior face of the east window sashes could not be
observed. The exterior wood window frames, sills and casings are weathered, but are
generally intact and remain structurally sound. Window putty is generally in poor
condition.
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Recommendations: All of the original wood sash windows should be retained. These
windows should be repaired where necessary, then scraped, prepped and repainted. The
plywood should be removed from the east windows, and the windows repaired as may be
necessary.
The exterior wood frames, sills and casings should also be scraped, prepped and repainted.
Glass panes should be reputtied where needed. All windows and frames should be
recaulked.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
Exterior Doors
The barn contains a variety of door types typical of an agricultural building. The long north
and south facades contain two large paired 4'-0" wide x 8'-0" high outswinging barn doors,
aligned across the east stable room. The doors are constructed of 1x vertical wood plank
siding that matches the balance of the wall siding on the hayloft level above, nailed to the
outside of 2x wood horizontal and diagonal cross-buck framing. The northern pair of doors
are hung on steel strap gate-type hinges, but the southern pair have been fixed in place
and are no longer operable. There is no evidence of remaining hardware on this pair of
doors. (Refer to photos #B002-B005, B008, B010, B017-B019, B025-B027, B031 and B053)
The north wall of the hayloft has been framed to suggest that a pair of doors might have
existed on this facade, aligned with the pair of doors below. The doors no longer exist and
the opening has been infilled with siding to match the balance of the wall.
The west facade contains a single inswinging wood door, 3'-6" wide x 6'-8" high, set into a
wooden buck frame in a larger 4'-2" x 8'-0" high opening in the stone. This suggests that the
door may have originally been larger. (Refer to photos #B001, B023, B024, B046 and B047)
This door is constructed similarly to the large north and south doors, with 1x vertical wood
plank siding nailed to the outside of 2x wood horizontal and diagonal cross-buck framing,
and are hung on steel strap gate-type hinges.
All of the lower level doors have no exterior or interior casings, just the rough 3x wood
buck frames.
The hayloft contains a combination of large outswinging hay doors and man doors, with
dimensions and construction that is the same on both the east and west gable ends of the
barn. The lower pair of hay doors are framed to the intermediate 6-1/2" x 6-1/2" wood girt
to 6'-0" above the floor line of the loft, then the upper pair of doors extend to the roof.
These doors are also constructed similarly to the large north and south doors, with 1x
vertical wood plank siding nailed to the outside of 2x wood horizontal and diagonal cross-
buck framing, and are hung on steel strap gate-type hinges. (Refer to photos #B001, B004-
B007, B009, B011, B027, B029, B048, B050, B057 and B058)
Condition: Fair. While the existing original doors remain and are generally operable, they
are heavily weathered.
Recommendations: Based upon the way the barn is oriented to the proposed Technology
Center, it is likely that the north door will be the primary access into the building for any
adaptive reuse. This door would not be protected from roof runoff without the installation
of gutters, or possibly the design of a modern hood as an entry element over the door.
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It is unlikely that a desirable public adaptive reuse will be able to take advantage of the
existing historic barn doors as they are currently configured. If smaller, more durable
doors and hardware are necessary, we recommend that the door style and construction be
designed to be sympathetic to the building's period of original construction and integrity.
One alternative that could be considered is to fix the swinging barn doors in their open
position (laid back flat against the outside of the stone walls), then infilling the openings
with modern architectural storefront framing, glass and doors, or some other clearly
contemporary construction. This approach would be considered a historic rehabilitation, as
opposed to a restoration.
The hayloft doors should be retained and fixed in place. Similar to the barn doors below, if
the loft is to be used and windows are desired, the hay doors could be fixed in an open
position and the openings infilled with glass. These modifications would also be considered
a rehabilitation as opposed to a restoration.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #3, 5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
Interior Doors
The only interior doors in the barn are two sets of paired 1-10" x 6'-8" high swinging doors
on either side of the central cold storage room. These have been fabricated with 1" x
5/1/2" wide tongue-in-groove wood siding on both sides of conventional framing, creating a
unique hollow door approximately 5-1/2" thick. This construction assumes that the cavities
have been filled to complement the concrete insulated walls in these locations (refer to
Section 3.7 below), but it could not be confirmed what the core material might be. The
tongue-in-groove cladding has been installed diagonally on the eastern pair of doors, and
horizontally on the western pair, which suggests they may not have been built or installed
at the same time. (Refer to photos #B033, B037, B045, B054 and B055)
These doors are hung on a pair of simple metal strap hinges and were secured with gate
hooks and eyes. Only parts of the original hardware remain. (Refer to photos #B054, B055,
B059 and B060)
Condition: Fair. While the existing original doors remain and are generally operable, they
are heavily weathered.
Recommendations: Similar to the exterior doors, it is unlikely that a desirable adaptive
reuse will be able to take advantage of the existing historic interior doors as they are
currently configured. If possible, we recommend that the historic doors be retained and
fixed in place for interpretation. New doors can then be placed where they functionally
need to be, with the design and construction remaining sympathetic to the building's
period of original construction and integrity.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #3, 5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
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3.7 Barn Interior Finishes
Lower Level
The barn contains a series of connected rooms on the ground level and a single open
hayloft on the upper level. The ground floor is divided into three interior rooms, the outer
two primarily used for animal stalls and feed storage, separated by a central cold storage
room that was most recently used as a tack room for saddles and supplies. The eastern
room contains the remnants of what were originally five stalls constructed along the east
wall. The western room was originally used for grain storage. Built-in wooden feed
troughs run along the east wall of the eastern stalls, situated below the wooden feed chute
from above. (Refer to photos #B031-B037, B044-B047 and B053-B056) The interior finish of
the perimeter walls throughout the barn is merely the unfinished face of the stone
masonry.
There is no internal ladder or stair accessing the hayloft; however, there is a large 24" x
42" framed wooden hay chute on the east wall that drops from the loft over the built-in
feed troughs. (Refer to photos #B034 and B036)
The walls dividing the two outer stall rooms from the interior tack room are built of a
unique insulated construction, with the outer wood cladding filled with a concrete slurry.
The walls are clad with 5-1/2" x 1" thick unfinished tongue-and-groove wood plank. The
paired doors on each side of the room are similarly insulated, as described above. Most of
the walls are exposed, unfinished wood framing or wood plank siding laid horizontally. A
small amount of interior walls have weathered paint or whitewash finish. (Refer to photos
#B033 and B037-B043)
There are no finished ceilings and the only floors appear to be remnants of 2x12 wood
planks in the animal stalls. The balance of the floors is dirt. (Refer to photo #B033)
Numerous wooden grain chutes come through the floor above into the lower level.
The walls and roof of the barn are completely uninsulated, as would be expected for a
utilitarian structure of this type.
Condition: Fair to poor. The lower level had no natural or artificial lighting, so was very
difficult to assess the conditions of the remaining materials. Most of the exposed wood
materials exhibit the expected level of worn surfaces and rounded corners, typical of an
agricultural use that housed animals.
The interior of the lower level is filled with both artifacts of the farmstead, including built-
in saddle racks, bridle posts, a hay cart, etc., but also a lot of dirt and debris. (Refer to
photos #B031-B033)
Recommendations: Depending upon the intended adaptive reuse of the barn, insulating
the walls may be necessary, so the walls may need to be furred out, insulated and covered
in gypsum wallboard or similar material. However, if possible it would be desirable to
leave the sandstone walls uncovered on the interior.
New stairwells and an elevator access to the hayloft level may be necessary as part of any
public adaptive reuse. These new additions should be designed and constructed internal to
the barn's walls and roof so as not to adversely affect the barn's historic exterior character
and integrity.
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To the extent feasible, the original interior walls, as well as the feed troughs, cold storage
room built-ins and other original features, should be retained and preserved for
interpretation of the building's history.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
Upper Hayloft Level
The upper level is a single open hayloft space. The walls and roof retain much of the
original, exposed mortise-and-tenon timber construction, as well as the restoration and
new construction work that was completed in 1996. This construction has been thoroughly
described in Section 3.3 above, so won't be repeated here. Both the original construction
and the newer remedial work was left unfinished, so it is easy to distinguish where the
original construction ends and the newer work begins. (Refer to photos #B048-B052)
As mentioned in Section 3.5 above, there are no finished ceilings in the loft. The floor
sheathing is 1x5 wood planks. The flooring may be original, but due to its relatively good
condition, this is unlikely and was probably a part of the 1995-1997 restoration work.
A horizontal tie rod runs beneath the roof ridge, originally used to move hay and other
materials within the loft. A pulley assembly hanging from the rod still exists. The rod
extends out beneath the covered hay hood on each end of the barn. The framed wooden
feed chute (described above) aligns to the east side of the east hay loft doors.
The hayloft contains a historic horse-drawn grain drill, more fully described earlier in
Section 2.1.
Condition: Good to fair. The upper hayloft level is generally in better condition, with a
significant amount of newer, in-kind materials from the 1995-1997 restoration. The hayloft
wood plank flooring is in fair to good condition.
There are large quantities of bat, pigeon and/or rodent waste all throughout the hayloft.
Recommendations: Depending upon the intended adaptive reuse of the barn, insulating
the walls and ceiling/roof may be necessary or desirable, so these may need to be furred
out, insulated and covered in gypsum wallboard or similar material. The wood plank walls
may need to be covered on the inside with wood battens (or some other method to seal the
open joints in the siding to the inside), then spray foam insulation could be installed in the
wall cavities as both insulation and an air barrier. This construction would allow the
exterior plank siding to remain with its current, historic appearance, but would require the
interior to be covered with gypsum wallboard or similar material.
If the roofing needed to be completely replaced at this time we would recommend that
board-type rigid insulation be added over the existing wood skip sheathing to allow the
interior to remain unfinished.
To the extent feasible, the original mortise-and-tenon timber construction and other
original features should be retained, preserved and left exposed for interpretation of the
building's history. It would appear that the purlin cavities could be insulated and covered
in gypsum wallboard, while retaining the exposed timber roof trusses.
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Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
3.8 Barn Mechanical Systems
Site Utilities
There are no site utilities presently serving the Coy-Hoffman barn or milk house. Domestic
water and sanitary sewer service will be provided into the site of the new Woodward Inc.
facilities as a part of that development. It is assumed that services to the barn and/or the
milk house, if necessary, can be extended from these new facilities.
Barn Heating and Ventilation
There is no evidence of any heating or other mechanical equipment ever existing in the
barn. Ventilation was originally achieved by merely opening the barn doors.
Condition: Not applicable. If any mechanical equipment ever existed, it is no longer in
place.
Recommendations: Depending upon the nature of the adaptive reuse of the building, the
type, extent and sophistication of the mechanical system could vary widely. For purposes
of historic preservation and the accurate interpretation of the building, the simpler and
most basic of mechanical systems would be the most appropriate.
Plumbing
Similarly, it appears that the barn did not have any plumbing systems.
Condition: Not applicable.
Recommendations: None. If restroom or kitchen facilities are planned as a part of the
proposed adaptive reuse, full code-compliant, low-flow plumbing fixtures and piping
systems will be required.
3.9 Barn Electrical Systems
The barn was served by electrical power, and it is assumed that it was provided by aerial
service. Only remnants of that service remain.
The lower level of the building was illuminated by a series of surface-mounted
incandescent light fixtures, wired to a single-pole switch near the door.
Condition: Not applicable. The electrical system is no longer in service.
Recommendations: The existing interior electrical system should be removed and the
building rewired. There does not appear to be any remnants of electrical lighting fixtures
or devices that are historically important for preservation.
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New exterior lighting fixtures should be designed and selected to be sympathetic with the
historic character of the barn.
The extent and capacity of the new electrical service will depend upon the intended
adaptive reuse of the building. Assuming a use will probably include public access, a new
code-compliant fire alarm, exit signage and emergency lighting system should be
anticipated.
3.10 Concrete Silos Structural Systems
Two concrete silos exist just to the west-northwest of the large stone and timber barn.
They are of similar construction, but have somewhat different structural designs. Both silo
types are common, economical silo construction types found throughout Northern
Colorado. Neither of the silos currently has a roof structure, and both may have originally
been built without roofs. (Refer to photos #S001-S008) Both silos are approximately 15'-0"
in diameter, and were originally connected at the top by a wooden bridge structure, but
only broken remnants remain. (Refer to photos #S002 and S006)
The eastern silo is a "jumpform" silo, approximately 42' high, built of reinforced cast-in-
place concrete, 4"-5" thick with exposed "cold" construction joints at 4'-0" o.c. The
continuous circular form joints are evidence of this type of construction, versus the lack of
form joints when a slipform is used. The cast-in-place silo is reinforced internally with iron
rods embedded at approximately 18" o.c., and reinforced to the outside with 3/4" diameter
smooth steel tension bands encircling the silo at approximately 30"-40" o.c. The rod hoops
are in two or more sections, held together with iron lugs and threads/nuts on each end of
the rod.
The western silo is a stave silo, approximately 45' high, built of prefabricated interlocking
vertical concrete staves, 10" wide x 5' long staggered, and 4" thick vertical concrete panels.
A precast concrete stave is made in the field, using a hydraulic press. The press exerts
pressure on the stave, eliminating air voids and creating a high-density concrete panel.
Staves are generally steam-cured to give them longer life. These vertical staves are
prestressed with 3/4" diameter smooth steel bands at approximately 15" o.c. with
turnbuckles, aligned over the staggered stave edges. The hoops are tensioned to
precompress the stave wall circumferentially. The working thickness of the staves
decreases from the top of the silo to the base. It is estimated that the staves at the base
of the silo are 3" thick.
The silos both appear to bear on shallow concrete cast-in-place strip foundations, although
it could not be determined how deep they extend below finished grade. The foundations
are irregular in shape and approximately 10"-12" wide. The foundations were likely used to
provide a level surface during construction and placed to reduce the soil bearing pressures
from the dead weight of the silos, keeping the silo structures from settling or punching
through the soil. (Refer to photo #S005)
The interior surfaces of both silos are now rough, exposed aggregate. The upper portions
of both have what appears to be a smooth skim-coat finish, which indicates that the stored
grain probably has scoured the lower interior surfaces over time. (Refer to photos #S009
and S010) A 4" caliper Elm tree is growing within the east silo.
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The openings in the exterior walls have been covered with chicken wire so the interiors of
the silos were not accessible on the day of our field visit. An embedded steel strap frame,
where an access door originally existed, remains in the outside face of the west silo.
(Refer to photo #S008) The east silo originally was originally served by a wooden chute,
only 50% of which still remains. The west silo has remnants of a sheet metal chute. (Refer
to photo #S006)
Condition: Fair to poor. The eastern "jumpform" silo appears to remain structurally sound.
Its rod hoops are in good condition, with the exception of the last two rods from the
bottom that exhibit severe rust and degradation.
Similarly, deterioration is evident in the stave silo by the exposed aggregate in the staves.
This is caused either by friction of silo contents against the concrete or by corrosion. If
these silos were used for silage, silage acids can have a corrosive action on the concrete
and the steel. Maintenance of a stave silo is critical to the stability of the silo. If the rod
hoops become loose the compressive state of the staves is lost and the structure can
become unstable or collapse. Observation of the silo from the ground indicates that the
top of this silo is no longer circular, and proper maintenance of the structure is a critical
need. It is likely that no maintenance has been undertaken on this silo since its initial
erection. It is imperative that the hoop rods, lugs and nuts be inspected on this silo to
prevent future collapse.
The concrete is fairly deteriorated in many locations. The area around the steel strap door
frame in the west silo is badly cracked.
Neither of the silos appear to be structurally attached or tied to the concrete foundations.
In some locations the silos are no longer bearing uniformly along the foundations, and
daylight can be seen above the foundation in some locations. It is not clear whether the
foundations have settled or the silo has deteriorated at the base.
Most of the original silo doors and chutes have been removed or are otherwise missing.
The wood plank bridge spanning between the two silos is in very poor condition and should
not be used.
Recommendations: The two concrete silos should be retained and their condition
stabilized and preserved. The tree inside the east silo should be cut, removed and its roots
grubbed so as to prevent further heaving or undermining of its foundation.
Backfill around the silo foundations should be excavated to better determine their
structural adequacy. If the foundations are adequate to provide sufficient soil bearing,
then the gaps around the silo perimeter should be repaired with non-shrink high strength
grout to keep the silos stable during lateral loading conditions.
Structural analysis and the design of any structural repairs or reinforcing for the silos is
outside of the scope of this report. An inspection should be completed by a licensed
professional structural engineer to evaluate the hoop rods for both silos, and any corroded
or damaged rods should be replaced. The slave silo should have all hoop rods inspected for
proper tension to ensure a wind induced failure will not occur.
It is our understanding that several adaptive reuses for the silos have been discussed by the
owner, including constructing a spiral stairway within one of the silos to access a rooftop
observation platform. Before these options are given serious consideration, we
recommend that the owner engage a qualified, licensed structural engineer to fully assess
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the structural capacity of these new induced loads.
Further investigation is recommended to determine if anchor bolts or some other physical
evidence remains to confirm whether roof structures ever existed on either of the silos. If
construction of new roof structures is pursued, the design should be based upon
photographic or physical evidence and not be conjectural in nature.
Depending upon the intended adaptive reuse of the silos, the bridge between the silos
could be removed, or reconstructed for interpretation of its historic use.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5 and
6. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
3.11 Milk House Foundations
Foundation System
The following structural observations are made without the benefit of selective demolition
or excavation adjacent to the foundations to expose concealed structural conditions.
The milk house foundation is constructed of roughly coursed sandstone, in sizes ranging
from 2-1/2" - 9" high x 4" - 30" long. The foundation construction is approximately 14"
wide. The depth of the foundation walls cannot be determined, but it is assumed that they
are at least the same depth as the double or triple wythe brick masonry walls above.
Mortar joints range from 1/2" to 2-1/2" wide, and are generally tooled flush with the faces
of the adjacent stone units.
Condition: Fair. Minimal observation of the foundations could be completed due to the
limited exposure of the stone above grade, and the fact that the building has no basement
or crawlspace. Only limited evidence of settlement, shifting or cracking appears in the
building’s masonry walls above grade.
Since this building is scheduled to be relocated, no repair or rehabilitation work is
necessary for the existing foundation structure.
Recommendations for Relocation: Two likely scenarios have previously been offered for
relocation of the unreinforced brick masonry milk house structure:
Alternative 1: The first option requires some temporary removal of small portions of brick
masonry at the base of the walls for the jacking and transport process, leaving some visual
evidence that the masonry had been modified. A system of shores and jacks would be used
to lift and move the masonry structure. The specialty subcontractor will determine the
exact locations and frequency of steel beams, but it is assumed that access holes at
approximately 3'-0" on center would be cut through the exterior brick walls of the masonry
just above the existing stone foundation and concrete floor slab. Steel beams would be
placed through these access holes and used to jack the structure up for transporting. The
beams would extend past the exterior face of the walls where jacks will lift the structure
to prepare for transport. The shoring beams will have to stack in the opposing directions
so the beams can be continuous from side to side.
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In this alternative, since the holes are being cut through unreinforced brick, there is
potential for cracking to occur in the wall areas around the holes. This will be greater due
to the stress placed on the walls during the initial lifting operation.
A new foundation will need to be built at the new location for the milk house, constructed
of sandstone salvaged from the existing foundation after the building has been lifted and
moved out of the way. The new foundation needs to be constructed so that the original
north-south and east-west orientation of the building is retained. Once the structure has
been relocated and placed upon the new foundation, the openings used to place the steel
shoring through the masonry walls should be infilled with salvaged bricks from the
structure, using mortar that will match the mortar analysis of the existing building. A new
concrete floor slab will then need to be poured.
Alternative 2: The second option will likely result in fewer modifications and less potential
damage to the original structure, but will require more site preparation and excavation
prior to the move. The area around all four sides of the structure would need to be
excavated and a long earthen ramp constructed to bring the structure up out of the
excavation. The depth of the jacks and shoring beams used to transport the structure will
determine the depth of the excavation.
Similar to Alternative 1, steel shoring beams would be placed through access holes, but in
this case with the holes cut into the stacked stone foundations below the brick masonry to
limit damage to the unreinforced brick walls. In addition to the exterior excavation, the
interior slab on grade will need to be removed and the interior fill excavated prior to the
relocation to allow the stacked steel shoring beams to pass through the building under the
masonry.
A new foundation will need to be constructed at the new location for the milk house as
described in Alternative 1 above.
In either scenario, once the building has been relocated onto its new foundation, the
foundation will have to be built up to the historic masonry structure. Grout will likely be
used to infill the voids and uneven surface below the masonry. This insures even weight
distribution and prevents cracking of the masonry due to elevation changes and possible
stress concentrations.
In evaluating the two alternatives, our recommendation is to pursue Alternative 2, as it
would appear to be the least intrusive to the integrity and historic fabric of the existing
building, and have less potential for structural cracking and damage to the historic brick
masonry.
Recommendations After Relocation: After the brick masonry building is lifted and moved
off of the foundation, the original sandstone foundation should be carefully deconstructed
and the stones salvaged, cleaned, marked and stockpiled for reconstructing the foundation
in the building's new location.
If, upon excavation, it is determined that the existing foundation walls are not deep
enough to yield enough material to construct the new foundations to the proper frost
depth, the sandstone units should be used at the top of the walls where they will be
exposed to view. This material can then be supported on conventional cast-in-place
concrete foundations to extend the walls to a minimum of 36" below finished grade.
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As noted above, the building should be relocated onto its new foundation in the same
orientation as its historic orientation.
Backfill
Backfill generally slopes away from the foundations, with adequate slope to properly drain
runoff from the foundations. Current geotechnical standards generally specify a minimum
of 6" slopes away from the building within the first 10' of grade adjacent to the
foundations.
Condition: Since the building will be relocated onto a new foundation, the condition of the
existing backfill is not applicable.
Recommendations: The elevation of the new foundation should be established to provide
proper drainage away from the perimeter of the building.
3.12 Milk House Structural System
The following structural observations are made without the benefit of selective demolition
or excavation adjacent to the foundations to expose concealed structural conditions.
The milk house is constructed as a gravity and lateral load-bearing, multi-wythe brick
structure with a wood framed roof. Standard construction practices have been followed
for both masonry and wood structures built in the early 1900s. The load-bearing
construction consists of conventional brick masonry construction laid in a running bond,
with masonry lintels over the door and window openings. The masonry appears to be three
wythes thick, although this could not be confirmed due to plaster applied to the interior of
the masonry. (Refer to photos #M001-M006)
Typically lateral systems include a designated section (shear wall) in the masonry where no
openings are present. This small structure has areas of uninterrupted masonry at all
corners and does not appear to have any evidence of movement. The lateral load capacity
is assumed to be adequate. No structural analysis or testing was performed to verify the
capacity of the brick masonry.
A large window opening was cut in or placed in the masonry on the west elevation after
the original construction. A wood header supports the roof above the opening.
The gabled roof consists of 2x4 (nominal) wood roof rafters at 16" o.c., covered with 1x
wood skip sheathing. The framing was not visible from within the structure, however it is
assumed the ceiling framing provides a tie across the structure to support the ridge of the
gable.
Condition: Good to fair. The brick masonry appears to be in relatively good condition.
Minor damage to the masonry exists at the base of the structure due to penetrations placed
through the wall, and some brick units possibly damaged due to heavy equipment, etc.
Even though the roof structure could was not exposed to view within the building, the
appearance and geometry of the roof framing indicates the structure remains sound,
without the roof or ceiling exhibiting noticeable sag.
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Recommendations: Prior to all preservation work and during any structural repairs, a
qualified, licensed structural engineer should detail, supervise and review all design work
and observe the procedures implemented during construction. When the roofing is
replaced, the condition of the underlying structural framing and skip sheathing should be
thoroughly inspected, and any moisture damaged materials replaced prior to the new
roofing being installed.
Masonry repairs should be completed after the building is relocated to repoint mortar
joints and replace missing brick.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5 and
6. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
3.13 Building Envelope – Milk House Exterior Walls
The one-story milk house was constructed of triple-wythe, unreinforced brick masonry
walls, over the rough coursed sandstone foundations described in Section 3.11. The brick is
laid in a running bond pattern, using 2-1/4" x 8-1/2" units. A bond course exists every ninth
course vertically in the walls. (Refer to photos #M001-M008) The brick masonry extends up
into the gabled ends on the north and south facades.
The original north door opening has a double rowlock brick arched lintel, while the original
windows have single rowlock brick arched lintels. The door has a sandstone lug sill. (Refer
to photos #M001, Moo6-M008, M014 and M016)
A 4" diameter clay pipe extends through the north and south walls (at opposite corners)
near the floor, probably part of an original drainage system for washing out the milk house.
(Refer to photos #M003, M012 and M013)
Condition: Good to fair. The brick masonry is generally in good condition with some
evidence of cracking, primarily at window and door openings and other points of natural
weakness in the walls, generally running vertically or diagonally from these openings.. The
southwest corner of the building has more deterioration and damage, with several brick
units missing at the base of the wall. (Refer to photo #M019)
The building has been "tagged" with graffiti on the east wall. (Refer to photos #M003 and
M005)
Recommendations: Minor repointing of the mortar joints in the brick masonry is required
at approximately 10% of the walls, and less than 5% of the overall masonry needs to be
replaced due to damage or missing brick. New brick units should replicate the original if
an adequate match can be located.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 7. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible. A
mortar analysis of the existing mortar used in the stone foundations and brick walls should
be completed to guide the composition of the repointing mortar.
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3.14 Building Envelope – Milk House Roofing and Waterproofing
The roof of the milk house is a simple front-facing gable with shallow boxed eaves. The
roof is covered in split Cedar shakes over what appears to be the original (or at least older)
taper-sawn Cedar shingles. All of the roof eaves drain off the roof edge without gutters.
The eave and rake ends are all flashed with newer galvanized sheet metal drip flashings,
probably dating from the time the Cedar shakes were installed. A clay and metal flue exits
the roof at the ridge, probably serving an original pot belly stove that no longer exists.
(Refer to photos #M001-M006)
The boxed eaves are constructed of decorative 2-1/2" high wood mouldings over a 1x4
fascia. (Refer to photos #M009, M010 and M014) The roof edges are flashed with poorly
installed sheet metal drip flashings. (Refer to photo #M010)
Condition: Very poor. The Cedar shakes are in poor condition, and the ridge shakes are
missing for approximately half of its length and have not been repaired. The condition of
the underlying Cedar shingles cannot be determined, but it assumed that they were not in
good condition, and so covered with the newer Cedar shakes. (Refer to photos #M004 and
M005) There is some evidence of past moisture damage on the interior of the building, but
it did not appear that this is currently an ongoing problem.
It does not appear that the building ever had gutters and downspouts. The wood fascia and
boxed eaves are weathered and only in fair condition, other than along the east side where
a tree has grown up and around the roof eave construction, causing some more significant
damage. (Refer to photos #M017 and M018)
Recommendations: Both the shake and underlying shingle roofing should be removed down
to the original roof sheathing. After the sheathing has been inspected for any structural or
moisture damage, and repairs made if necessary, the roof should be covered in a
continuous underlayment of single-ply Ice and Water Shield membrane. Then new Red
Cedar taper-sawn shingles should be installed with new sheet metal drip flashings and
coordinating ridge shingles. The clay and metal flue should be retained and flashed into
the new roof.
The wood fascia and boxed eaves should be retained, but materials repaired as necessary.
It does not appear that any are beyond the point of being repaired, but if more serious
moisture damage is uncovered during the reroofing, the damaged materials should be
removed and replaced in kind.
Additional attic ventilation should be added as well, possibly using a ventilated ridge
shingle system or the introduction of a small roof jack, painted to blend with the shingles.
While these treatments may not strictly follow the Secretary of Interior Standards, they
would be required by modern building codes and will increase the life-expectancy of any
new roofing materials.
Depending upon the adaptive reuse that is pursued, additional blown-in insulation is
recommended to be added in the attic.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
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3.15 Milk House Windows and Doors
Windows
The milk house contains a variety of window types, some of which are original to the
building and one that is not.
The south facade contains a single 1-lite inswinging wood casement window with clear
single-pane glass, centered in the wall. The decorative hinges are fairly ornate with
pointed finials, and are probably original. The latch is a newer, non-original surface-
mounted cabinet type latch. (Refer to photos #M006, M023, M024, M026, M027 and M033-
M036) The window is cased to the exterior with 1-3/4" x 1" thick square wood casings with
a beaded profile.
Both the south and north gable end walls contain small upper windows (now within the
attic of the building) that are covered to the exterior with painted oriented strand board
(OSB). Since they are no longer exposed to the interior, it could not be determined
whether the window sashes or glazing remains. (Refer to photos #M001-M003, M006, M007
and M014)
The west wall contains a larger, 3-lite fixed wood window that appears to be a later
alteration to the milk house. The opening has been cut into the wall without the
characteristic rowlock lintel, and the head of the window is lower than either the door in
the north wall or the window in the south wall. The exterior casings and sill are also of
simpler detailing, utilizing rough-cut 1x6 wood members with simple butt jointery. (Refer
to photo #M002, M004, M006, M020, M021, M025, M027 and M028) This window is covered
with chicken wire to the exterior.
Condition: Fair. As far as can be observed, the original wood windows appear to be
structurally sound and operational and are in fair condition.
The exterior wood window frames, sills and casings are weathered, but are generally intact
and remain structurally sound. One of the fixed sashes in the west window has been
damaged and is no longer in place. (Refer to photos #M028 and M031) Window putty is
generally in poorer condition. It could not be determined if the interior wood casings
remain.
The one operable south window does not have a screen, but there is no evidence that it
ever did.
Recommendations: All of the original wood sash windows and hardware should be
retained. These windows should be repaired where necessary, then scraped, prepped and
repainted. The OSB should be removed from the upper north and south windows, and the
windows repaired as may be necessary.
The exterior wood frames, sills and casings should also be scraped, prepped and repainted.
Glass panes should be reputtied where needed. All windows and frames should be
recaulked.
A new wood-framed screen could be added to the one operable inswinging casement
window, if the adaptive reuse dictates that this window will be opened and used. If not,
then a screen would not be required.
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Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
Exterior Door
The milk house contains only one door, located in the center of the north wall. It is a 2'-6"
x 6'-8" high, non-original residential quality half-lite door with single-pane glass. The lower
door panel is divided into two vertical panels. The upper glass lite is a true-divided lite in
a diamond pattern. (Refer to photos #M001, M008, M024 and M029)
The door is presently secured by a modern deadbolt lock. No door latching or locking
handle hardware remains, but the door stile retains a painted "ghost" of a decorative
escutcheon plate. (Refer to photo #M030)
The exterior casing is built out beyond the face of the brick, with evidence of where an
original screen door used to exist. The interior casing is 2-1/2" x 3/4" thick with a beaded
profile similar to the south window. (Refer to photos #M015 and M016)
Condition: Fair. While the entry door is not original to the milk house's construction, it
may be old enough to be considered historic in its own right, and is in generally good
condition.
Recommendations: Notwithstanding the previous statement, we recommend that the non-
original door be replaced with a door more in keeping with the building's period of original
construction, and one that might better fit the adaptive reuse for the building. If
photographic documentation exists, it should be used to guide this replacement. If not, a
4- or 5-panel rail and stile wood door would be appropriate to the age and architectural
style of the milk house. New door hardware should also reflect the building's era, with 5-
knuckle hinges and pointed finials similar to the original window hinges being appropriate.
The painted "ghost" escutcheon can also be used to guide an appropriate door plate style.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
3.16 Milk House Interior Finishes
The milk house contains only a single interior room. A small portion of the north wall
reveals that the brick walls were originally finished with plaster placed directly over the
brick. (Refer to photo #M024) Most of the walls are now covered in non-original composite
paneling in a dark walnut finish, with coordinating base and window/door trim pieces.
(Refer to photos #M025-M029)
The interior now has a lowered, flat plastered or gypsum wallboard ceiling, although it is
unlikely this is original to the construction unless the two upper windows in the gable end
walls were always concealed within an attic. The ceiling is lightly textured and painted.
(Refer to photo #040) The flooring is badly-worn carpeting over several slabs of sandstone.
The east wall contains what may be original built-in painted cabinet and shelving,
constructed of utilitarian wood plank construction. The northern half is enclosed with
beaded wood plank doors, while the south half remains open shelving. (Refer to photos
#M024 and M026)
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Condition: Fair to poor. The non-original paneling is in fair condition, but conceals most
of the original plaster finishes, so these cannot be assessed.
The non-original plaster or gypsum wallboard ceiling is intact and in fair condition, but
exhibits evidence of past moisture damage.
The carpeting is in very poor condition, badly worn and torn up at the door and not well
attached in other areas. The underlying sandstone floor slabs could not be assessed.
Recommendations: It is recommended that the non-original paneling be removed and the
plaster walls exposed for further assessment. If they remain intact, the plaster should be
repaired and repainted. Further field research should be done during the design phase of
any rehabilitation to determine if the original materials exist, and if they can be repaired.
Depending upon the intended adaptive reuse, insulating the walls may be necessary or
desirable, so the walls may need to be furred out, insulated and covered in gypsum
wallboard.
After the upper windows are uncovered and it can be determined whether they were
originally open to the interior room, a determination should be made as to whether or not
the ceiling should be removed.
If possible, the original built-ins should be retained and preserved. They may need to be
anchored to the walls during the excavation and relocation of the building.
Since the building is to be relocated, the existing sandstone floor slabs should be removed
and salvaged for reuse, then reinstalled as a part of the new foundation. Depending upon
the intended adaptive reuse, no further floor finishes may be needed, which would be the
preferrable solution in keeping with the utilitarian nature of the original building.
Applicable Secretary of the Interior’s Standards that will apply to this work include #5, 6
and 9. Original historic materials should be preserved to the greatest extent possible.
3.17 Milk House Mechanical Systems
Milk House Heating and Ventilation
The only evidence of mechanical equipment in the milk house is a disconnected in-wall
unit heater and the remnants of natural gas piping that served it. (Refer to photos #M024
and M039) It is unlikely that this wall heater was original to the building, and the clay and
metal flue pipe described in Section 3.5 above suggest that the building was originally
heated by a wood- or coal-fired pot belly stove.
An "Empire" brand, unpainted galvanized sheet metal grill remains in place on the outside
face of the north wall, although it is not known what its function might have been. (Refer
to photos #M001, M008 and M011, and the description of this feature in Section 2.1 on page
10 of this report)
The remnants of gas piping run from the location of the wall heater down and out of the
building through the clay drainage pipe mentioned earlier. It terminates on the outside;
the gas meter or propane tank that served this heater no longer exists. (Refer to photo
#M012)
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Ventilation was originally achieved by merely opening the south window or the door.
Condition: Poor. The mechanical system that once existed was simple and functional, but
no longer exists.
Recommendations: Depending upon the nature of the adaptive reuse of the building, the
type, extent and sophistication of the mechanical system could vary widely. For purposes
of historic preservation and the accurate interpretation of the building, the simpler and
most basic of mechanical systems would be the most appropriate.
Plumbing
It appears that the milk house did not have any plumbing systems, other than the wash
down system mentioned above.
Condition: Not applicable.
Recommendations: It is recommended that the clay pipe sleeves through the brick walls
remain for interpretation of the building's history. They can be plugged on the interior and
insulated if desired.
3.18 Milk House Electrical Systems
The milk house was served by electrical power, and it is assumed that it was provided by
aerial service off of the main barn or possibly the house. Only remnants of that service
remain. A modern electrical meter box and disconnect were lying near the building.
These had been mounted on a wooden post, presumably adjacent to the building.
The interior of the building was illuminated by a single ceiling-mounted incandescent light
fixture, wired to a single-pole switch near the door, which is missing its cover plate.
(Refer to photos #M037, M038 and M040) One horizontal, surface-mounted electrical
duplex power outlet exists below the west window.
Condition: Not applicable. The electrical system is no longer in service.
Recommendations: The existing interior electrical system should be removed and the
building rewired after it is relocated, with the extent of service depending upon the
intended adaptive reuse of the building. Assuming a use that does not include public
access, no fire alarm or emergency lighting system is anticipated.
New exterior lighting fixtures should be designed and selected to be sympathetic with the
historic character of the milk house.
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4.0 Analysis and Compliance
4.1 Hazardous Materials
Inspection and testing for hazardous materials is outside the scope of this assessment.
Due to the age of the original milk house, the building may contain asbestos in the
underlying plaster, gypsum wallboard ceiling adhesives, or other hazardous materials.
Lead-based paint may be found on the exterior and interior window and door frames and
sashes, exterior wood fascias and trims, and the interior plastered walls.
Since the interior of the barn is unfinished and the exterior is heavily weathered, it is
unlikely that hazardous materials will be found in this building. However, the testing
consultant should make this determination for the owner.
Suspect materials should be tested for hazardous content prior to removal and should then
be disposed of appropriately. If any hazardous materials are subsequently discovered, they
may be managed in place if any damage is adequately repaired and the materials are in a
location(s) not subject to damage or abuse. Lead-based paint may be encapsulated by new
paint, if deemed appropriate by the testing and abatement consultant.
4.2 Building Code Compliance
The remaining buildings at the Coy-Hoffman Farm have been evaluated relative to the 2009
International Building Code (IBC), adopted and in use by the City of Fort Collins. The City
is anticipating adopting the 2012 family of I-codes in early 2014.
Due to the unknown nature of any adaptive reuse and the resulting rehabilitation
improvements, it cannot be determined at this time the level of compliance with current
building, fire and life safety codes standards. Application of applicable sections of the
International Existing Building Code (IEBC) can be used where these requirements allow
greater latitude than strict compliance with the IBC.
The barn has a net building area of approximately 1,716 sq. ft. on the main level and 1,996
sq. ft. on the upper hay loft level, for a total usable area of approximately 3,712 sq. ft.
The discrepancy between the areas on the two levels is due to the thickness of the stone
walls and the fact that the hay loft level wall framing is set slightly out from the stone
below. The milk house is approximately 108 net sq. ft.
While not constructed to any building code, the construction type for both the barn and
the milk house would probably be classified as Type V-B (non-rated, combustible
construction) per the 2009 IBC. This code should be consulted to determine the allowable
floor area for the anticipated adaptive reuse, and the requirement for a fully automatic
fire sprinkler system should be anticipated.
As historic buildings, the Coy-Hoffman barn and milk house would not need to strictly meet
all of the parameters of the International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), so this may
provide some leeway in how the weatherization and insulation of the barn is designed. We
would suggest that the owner discuss this issue with the local building official earlier in any
design phase.
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The most significant building code issue is the lack of adequate egress from the upper level
hayloft, particularly if some level of public use is anticipated for this space. This level
does not have any legal, code-compliant exits, and almost any reasonable use will require
two.
Based upon our conceptual level analysis, other building code deficiencies may exist in the
existing buildings and would need to be addressed as a part of any rehabilitation project,
including the lack of adequate insulation materials and thermal performance that do not
meet current State of Colorado model energy codes.
4.3 Zoning Code Compliance
The site is located within the city limits of Fort Collins and is zoned RC-River Corridor.
This is normally a fairly restrictive zoning classification, with uses geared toward
preservation of the river corridor and habitat. It is our understanding that the Woodward
site, with its multi-use "campus" approach, was granted a special "addition of a permitted
use" during the City's planning approval process. This allowed a number of additional uses
to be added to those normally allowed by right in the RC zone, including conference
centers and research facilities.
As the owner investigates potential adaptive reuses for the historic buildings, they are
encouraged to contact BHA Design Inc. for clarification of any of the permitted (or
excluded) uses.
4.4 Accessibility Compliance
The historic buildings at the Coy-Hoffman Farm are not currently handicapped accessible in
any way. Compliance with Chapter 11 of the IBC and general provisions of the Americans
with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that every “program” provided within a public building
be accessible to persons with disabilities. This does not necessarily mandate that access
be provided to all areas within a building, if a particular program can be provided within an
accessible area of the building or immediate site.
The main level of the barn is elevated somewhat above the surrounding grade at its
primary historic entrances, with no ramp to provide access into the entry. There is no
accessibility provided to the upper hay loft level, and it may be very difficult, both
structurally and historically, to attempt to make the upper level accessible.
While accessible restrooms and other facilities are more than likely planned in other
buildings within the Woodward campus, it is assumed that accessible restrooms,
kitchenette and other related amenities would be required within the barn if the adaptive
reuse is for a conference center or other public use.
The door accessing the milk house is only 2'-6" wide, 6" short of full accessibility
compliance. Since altering the width of this door would destroy historic materials and
would be considered invasive to the historical integrity of the building, it is recommended
that a maintenance-related adaptive reuse be found for this building that would continue
its historic utilitarian use, and avoid the need for interior access by the general public.
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4.5 Existing Materials Analysis
No detailed materials analysis has been done as a part of this assessment report or was
necessary. However, specific materials analyses should be undertaken during the design
phase of the preservation effort to ensure a successful project, to include:
Mortar analysis for repair and repointing of the original ashlar sandstone masonry.
Moisture testing for structural wood timbers or other members, if moisture
damage is uncovered during any restoration work.
Microscopic paint analysis, if an authentic restoration is pursued for any of the
buildings.
Testing and possible abatement for asbestos, lead-based paints or other hazardous
materials.
Further structural exploration and analysis is recommended during the design phase of any
restoration and adaptive reuse work, as referenced in Sections 3.2, 3.3 and 3.10.
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5.0 Preservation Plan
5.1 Prioritized Work
As described earlier, the remaining Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings are in good structural and
fair physical condition, with much of their contributing historic fabric intact.
The intent of the historic preservation efforts outlined in the HSA will be to rehabilitate
the interior of the barn and milk house to allow their continued use as compatible adaptive
reuses, while preserving the exterior character of each. Preservation efforts related to the
concrete silos are primarily focused on the structural stabilization of the structures.
The following priority levels are provided to demonstrate the severity of existing
deterioration and damage of all building and site elements. These ratings also pinpoint
which features need immediate attention before further damage occurs.
Critical Deficiency of an element exists where:
there is advanced deterioration which has resulted in the failure of the building
element or will result in the failure of the building element if not corrected within two
years, and/or;
there is accelerated deterioration of adjacent or related building materials as a result
of the element's deficiency, and/or;
there is a threat to the health and/or safety of the user, and/or;
there is a failure to meet a legislative (or building code) requirement.
Serious Deficiency of an element exists where:
there is deterioration which, if not corrected within 2-5 years, will result in the failure
of the building element, and/or;
a threat to the health and/or safety of the user may occur within 2-5 years if the
deterioration is not corrected, and/or;
there is deterioration of adjacent or related building materials and/or systems as a
result of the element's deficiency.
Minor Deficiency of an element exists where:
standard preventative maintenance practices and building conservation methods have
not been followed, and/or;
there is a reduced life expectancy of affected or related building materials and/or
systems, and/or;
there is a condition with long-term impact beyond five years.
Recommended rehabilitation improvements for the Coy-Hoffman Farm buildings are as
follows:
Critical Deficiency:
Ensure that grading that is a part of the redevelopment of the site adequately diverts
drainage away from the barn on all sides.
Placement of the new foundation for the relocated milk house should also provide
positive drainage away from the new foundations.
Landscaping improvements around the barn and milk house to create a "dry zone"
around the foundations.
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Structural analysis of the two silos, and implementation of any structural repairs
that may be determined from this analysis.
Serious Deficiency:
Repointing and repair of the sandstone walls and foundations of the barn.
Repointing and repair of the brick masonry walls of the milk house (after relocation).
Replacement of broken or missing shingles on the barn with new taper-sawn Cedar
shingles and ridge shingles.
Reroofing of the milk house with new taper-sawn Cedar shingles installed over a single-
ply roofing underlayment.
Repair and/or replacement of broken or missing wood plank siding boards on the barn.
Repair and rehabilitation of the wood boxed eaves and fascias of the milk house.
Rehabilitation of the original wood barn windows, including sashes and frames, new
putty and caulking of perimeter joints to the stone walls and wood siding.
Rehabilitation of the original wood barn doors, including frames and casings, fixing the
doors in an "open" position, and caulking of perimeter joints to the stone walls. If the
doors are fixed open, the original openings would then need to be infilled with
aluminum storefront framing, doors and glazing, or some other modern material.
Depending upon the selected adaptive reuse, weatherization of the hayloft level, and
installation of insulation in the walls and roof of the barn. Several methods may be
available to accomplish this work, but the choice should retain the exterior
appearance to the greatest extent possible.
Depending upon the selected adaptive reuse, new construction and interior remodeling
to provide two means of egress from the upper level hayloft of the barn, as well as the
possible construction of an elevator for public access to the hayloft.
Environmental clean-up to remove bat, pigeon and rodent waste.
Minor Deficiency:
Removal of the elm tree growing within the eastern silo.
Rehabilitation of the original wood milk house windows, including sashes and frames,
new putty and caulking of perimeter joints to the brick masonry walls.
Replacement of the non-original milk house door with a new rail-and-stile wood door
and hardware.
Installation of some type of attic ventilation in the milk house.
5.2 Phasing Plan
Due to the scope of the prioritized preservation improvements needed, the project may be
divided into two (or more) construction phases, if desired.
Phase 1: Phase 1 includes all of the “Critical” and “Serious” work items. Depending
upon the selected adaptive reuse, the work necessary to address building code
compliance should also be part of Phase 1 work.
Phase 2: Phase 2 could include all of the work identified as “Minor”, including energy
efficiency enhancements not mandated by code compliance for the selected adaptive
reuse.
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5.3 Estimated Construction Costs
The following conceptual estimates of probable construction cost are made without the benefit of any
design or engineering related to the prioritized work. The Owner is advised to seek additional cost
verification prior to using this information as the basis for any future grant applications or fund raising
endeavors.
Construction costs itemized below are only those costs associated with the rehabilitation or preservation of
the historic buildings. Costs associated with the adaptive reuse or tenant finish of the spaces are not
included.
Phase 1 Preservation/Rehabilitation Construction:
Construction of a new milk house foundation and relocation of the
milk house:
Planned separately or
already completed
Regrading of the site immediately around all sides of the barn to
divert drainage away from the building:
Part of redevelopment
scope
Extension of site utilities to the barn and milk house: Not included
Landscape mulch with edging to create "dry zone" around the
perimeters of both the barn and milk house (Allowance): $ 8,000.00
Replacement of missing or damaged taper-sawn Cedar shingles on the
barn (Allowance): $ 2,500.00
Construction of roof structures on the silos: Not included
Reroofing of the milk house with new taper-sawn Cedar shingles over
single-ply membrane underlayment: $ 4,800.00
Repointing of the sandstone walls and foundations of the barn
(Allowance): $ 35,000.00
Repointing of the brick masonry walls of the milk house (Allowance): $ 7,500.00
Repair and/or replacement of broken or missing wood siding, casings
and trims of the barn (Allowance): $ 5,000.00
Rehabilitation of the original wood windows, sashes and frames at
the barn, new putty and caulking of perimeter joints: $ 2,000.00
Rehabilitation of the original wood barn doors, and fix in "open"
position: $ 4,500.00
Weatherization of the hayloft level, and insulation of the walls and
roof of the barn (Allowance): $ 25,000.00
Rehabilitation of wood fascias and boxed eaves of the milk house: $ 1,200.00
New construction to provide two means of egress from the upper
level hayloft of the barn: Not included
New construction to add an elevator to the hayloft level of the barn: Not included
New aluminum storefront framing, glass and doors to infill openings:
Not included
New plumbing fixtures and piping in the barn: Not included
New fire sprinkler system in the barn: Not included
New mechanical HVAC system in the barn: Not included
New electrical power and lighting systems in the barn: Not included
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New emergency lighting, exit signage and fire alarm systems in the
barn: Not included
New A/V, security, WiFi or other specialty systems in the barn: Not included
Subtotal Phase 1 Preservation/Rehabilitation Construction Cost: $ 95,500.00
General Conditions (10%): $ 9,550.00
Contractor Overhead & Profit/Bonds/Insurance (8%): $ 7,650.00
Total Phase 1 Preservation/Rehabilitation Construction Cost: $ 112,700.00
A/E Design Fees (12%): $ 13,525.00
Forensic Structural Inspection/Evaluation for Silos (Allowance): $ 10,000.00
Reimbursable Expense Allowance: $ 5,000.00
Topographic Surveying Allowance: Already completed
City of Fort Collins Building Permit/Development Fees: Not included
Hazardous Materials Testing/Abatement Allowance: $ 5,000.00
Environmental Clean-up (Bat/Pigeon/Rodent) Allowance: $ 2,000.00
Miscellaneous Materials Analysis and Testing Allowance: $ 10,000.00
Archaeological Monitoring Allowance: $ 2,500.00
Design Contingency (3%): $ 3,375.00
Project Contingency (15%): $ 16,900.00
Total Phase 1 Estimated Project Cost*: $ 181,000.00
Phase 2 - Preservation/Rehabilitation Construction:
Removal of the Elm tree growing within the eastern silo: $ 1,000.00
Rehabilitation of the original wood windows, sashes and frames at
the milk house, new putty and caulking of perimeter joints: $ 1,600.00
Replace non-original entry door of the milk house with more
historically-appropriate wood door and hardware: $ 1,800.00
Installation of attic ventilation in the milk house: $ 600.00
Subtotal Phase 2 Preservation/Rehabilitation Construction Cost: $ 5,000.00
General Conditions (10%): $ 500.00
Contractor Overhead & Profit/Bonds/Insurance (8%): $ 400.00
Total Phase 2 Preservation/Rehabilitation Construction Cost: $ 5,900.00
A/E Design Fees (12%): $ 700.00
Reimbursable Expense Allowance: $ 2,000.00
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City of Fort Collins Building Permit/Development Fees: Not included
Design Contingency (3%): $ 175.00
Project Contingency (15%): $ 875.00
Total Phase 2 Estimated Project Cost*: $ 9,650.00
Total Phase 1 Project Cost: $ 181,000.00
Total Phase 2 Project Cost: $ 9,650.00
TOTAL ESTIMATED PROJECT COSTS (ALL PHASES)*: $ 190,650.00
* Add 6% - 8% per year for construction escalation.
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Technical Literature References
Ahlbrandt, Arlene. “A Storehouse of History.” Fort Collins Forum, 14 August 2003, p. 14.
Ahlbrandt, Arlene. “Barn at Lincoln and Lemay to Remain on Golf Course.” Fort Collins Coloradoan, 16
August 1991, p. C1.
“Barn at Lincoln and Lemay to Remain on Golf Course,” Fort Collins Coloradoan, 16 August 1991, p. C1.
Clark, Francis. Early Sawmills in Larimer County. Fort Collins, CO: Clark Associates, 1992.
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey, Site Reevaluation Form, Coy-Hoffman Barn (Site #5LR1568), 10 October
2000. Prepared by L. H. Bambrey, Greystone Environmental Services Inc.
Colorado State Register of Historic Properties Nomination, Coy-Hoffman Farm (5LR.1568). Prepared by
Carol Tunner, Fort Collins Historical Society, 14 February 1995.
Grimmer, Anne E. Keeping it Clean: Removing Exterior Dirt, Paint, Stains & Graffiti from Historic Masonry
Buildings. Washington, DC: US Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service, 1988.
“Historic Barn Still Standing – Barely,” The Coloradoan, 18 May 1997.
Historic Building Inventory Record, Coy-Hoffman Barn, Fort Collins Survey of Historic Places, June 1992.
Prepared by Thomas and Laurie Simmons, Front Range Research Associates.
Jessen, Kenneth, “Coys Stayed in Area for the Winter and Beyond,” Loveland Reporter Herald, 13 February
2012. Accessed online at reporterherald.com.
“Local Structures Win State Funding,” Fort Collins Coloradoan, 12 August 1994, p. C2.
Photographs of the Buildings on the Coy-Hoffman Farm. City of Fort Collins, Planning Department, Historic
Preservation Program Files, July 1991.
“State Historical Fund Grant Application, Coy-Hoffman Barn, Building Restoration.” Center for the
Stabilization and Reuse of Important Structures, Colorado State University, Department of Industrial
Sciences, 28 February 1995.
Stone, Wilbur Fisk. History of Colorado. Chicago: S. J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1918.
Vlach, John Michael. Barns. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2003.
Watrous, Ansel. History of Larimer County, Colorado. Fort Collins, CO: Courier Publishing Co., 1911.
The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation & Illustrated Guidelines for Rehabilitating
Historic Buildings. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Cultural
Resources Preservation Assistance Division, 1992. Preservation Briefs that may apply include:
Preservation Brief #1, The Cleaning and Waterproof Coating of Masonry Buildings
Preservation Brief #2, Repointing Mortar Joints in Historic Brick Buildings
Preservation Brief #3, Conserving Energy in Historic Buildings
Preservation Brief #4, Roofing for Historic Buildings
Preservation Brief #9, The Repair of Historic Wood Windows
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Preservation Brief #17, Architectural Character: Identifying the Visual Aspects of Historic
Buildings as an Aid to Preserving Their Character
Preservation Brief #20, The Preservation of Historic Barns
Preservation Brief #24, Heating, Ventilating & Cooling Historic Buildings
Preservation Brief #32, Making Historic Properties Accessible
Preservation Brief #35, Understanding Old Buildings
Preservation Brief #36, Protecting Cultural Landscapes
Preservation Brief #43, The Preparation and Use of Historic Structure Reports
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Terms and Definitions
Definitions of the following terms used in this Historic Structure Assessment report are provided to
assist the readers of this report:
Character-defining Feature: A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality or characteristic of an
historic property that contributes significantly to its physical character. Structures, elements,
objects, vegetation, spatial relationships, views, furnishings and decorative details and
materials may be such features.
Element: An element may be an architectural feature, structural component, engineering
system or a functional requirement.
In-kind: In the same manner, with the same material, or with something equal in substance
creating a similar or identical appearance or effect.
Material: The physical elements that were combined or deposited to form a property. Historic
material or historic fabric is that from an historically significant period, as opposed to material
used to maintain or restore a property following its historic period(s).
Period of Significance: The general era or length of time when a property was associated with
important events, activities or persons.
Preservation: Preservation is defined as the act or process of applying measures necessary to
sustain the existing form, integrity and materials of an historic property. Work, including
preliminary measures to protect and stabilize the property, generally focuses upon the ongoing
maintenance and repair of historic materials and features, rather than extensive replacement
and new construction. New exterior additions are not within the scope of this treatment;
however, the limited and sensitive upgrading of mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems
and other code-required work to make properties functional is appropriate within a
preservation project.
Reconstruction: Reconstruction is defined as the act or process of depicting, by means of new
construction, the form, features and detailing of a non-surviving site, landscape, building,
structure or object for the purpose of replicating its appearance at a specific period of time
and in its historic location.
Rehabilitation: Rehabilitation is defined as the act or process of making possible a compatible
use for a property through repair, alterations and additions while preserving those portions or
features which convey its historical, cultural or architectural values.
Restoration: Restoration is defined as the act or process of accurately depicting the form,
features and character of a property as it appeared at a particular period of time by means of
removal of features from other periods in its history and reconstruction of missing features
from the restoration period. The limited and sensitive upgrading of mechanical, electrical and
plumbing systems and other code-required work to make properties functional is appropriate
within a restoration project.
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Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation
The Secretary of the Interior's Standards, developed by the National Park Service, form the basis for the
recommendations included in this Historic Structure Assessment report, as well as review of future
rehabilitation, restoration or preservation projects by the State Historical Fund.
1. A property shall be used for its historic purpose or be placed in a new use that requires minimal
change to the defining characteristics of the building and its site and environment.
2. The historic character of a property shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic
materials or alteration of features and spaces that characterize a property shall be avoided.
3. Each property shall be recognized as a physical record of its time, place and use. Changes that
create a false sense of historical development, such as adding conjectural features or
architectural elements from other buildings, shall not be undertaken.
4. Most properties change over time; those changes that have acquired historic significance in
their own right shall be retained and preserved.
5. Distinctive features, finishes and construction techniques or examples of craftsmanship that
characterize a property shall be preserved.
6. Deteriorated historic features shall be repaired rather than replaced. Where the severity of
deterioration requires replacement of a distinctive feature, the new feature shall match the
old in design, color, texture and other visual qualities and, where possible, materials.
Replacement of missing features shall be substantiated by documentary, physical or pictorial
evidence.
7. Chemical or physical treatments, such as sandblasting, that cause damage to historic materials
shall not be used. The surface cleaning of structures, if appropriate, shall be undertaken using
the gentlest means possible.
8. Significant archaeological resources affected by a project shall be protected and preserved. If
such resources must be disturbed, mitigation measures shall be undertaken.
9. New additions, exterior alterations or related new construction shall not destroy historic
materials that characterize the property. The new work shall be differentiated from the old
and shall be compatible with the massing, size, scale and architectural features to protect the
historic integrity of the property and its environment.
10. New additions and adjacent or related new construction shall be undertaken in such a manner
that if removed in the future, the essential form and integrity of the historic property and its
environment would be unimpaired.
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Plan of Protection for Historic Sites
Project Title: Woodward Coy-Hoffman Farmstead Adaptive Functional Reuse Plan
Full Property Address: Woodward Way, Lot 2 Woodward Technology Center
Form Prepared by: Wayne M. Timura, Next Level Development, Inc.
Please complete the following as applicable:
1.0 Introduction
Description of project location: Southwest corner of Lemay and Mulberry
General description of work to be performed, including which firm(s) will be doing the work:
The barn and milk house will be renovated and rehabilitated to their historic appearance according to the
adaptive reuse plan. Also according to the plan the silos will be dismantled and some of the existing
concrete silo structure will be retained and used to create safe, visible semi-enclosed group seating areas
approximately 4 feet high as part of an outdoor patio for member collaboration and gatherings.
Once construction documents are prepared contractors will be identified and engaged through
Woodward’s procurement process.
Building(s) or portion(s) of buildings that will be affected: Barn, milk house and two concrete silos.
Is building adjacent to other buildings or structures, on or off site, and if so, how close?
The new ITS building is approximately 80 feet and the new headquarters building is approximately 120
feet from the barn complex. The milk house will be relocated to the northeast side of the barn out of the
way from the barn renovation and rehabilitation work and silo work. The barn is approximately 17 feet
away from the nearest silo.
Are any of these other buildings or structures 50 years old or older (which ones, and what are their dates
of construction, if known): Barn 1866, Milk house date is unknown, east silo 1912 west silo 1913.
2.0 Scope of Work
Describe the work, and how it will affect any historic building(s) (both the subject property and adjacent, if
applicable). Provide descriptions on each of the following, as applicable:
As describe in section 1.0 the barn and milk house will be renovated and rehabilitated and the silos will be
dismantled to create seating areas. As appropriate answers to the work items noted below in this section
will be addressed when the construction documents are prepared and the contractors for the work are
engaged.
Demolition:
Site preparation:
Excavation:
Utilities:
New foundation:
New construction:
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Parking lot:
Driveways/alleyways:
Landscaping:
Drainage:
Other:
3.0 Coordination of Project Activities - Answers to this section will be addressed when the construction
documents are prepared and the contractors for the work are engaged.
Name of person or persons responsible for overseeing the demolition and/or construction activities:
Will they be on site when that work is occurring?
If not, how may they be contacted if needed when that work is underway?
What specific coordination practices will be used to coordinate work activities?
4.0 Deconstruction, Salvaging & Recycling Materials - Answers to this section will be addressed
when the construction documents are prepared and the contractors for the work are engaged.
Which historic materials will be deconstructed and salvaged?
Which historic materials will not be salvaged, and how will they be disposed of?
5.0 Protection of Existing Historic Property - The structures will be adequately protected. Work will be
guided by preservation guidelines. Specific answers to this section will be addressed when the
construction documents are prepared and the contractors for the work are engaged.
How will you ensure that historic buildings, structures, and surface features will not be damaged
during work? What means will be used to protect them?
5.1 Site Conservation
5.2 Demolition of Building
5.3 Foundation Stability
5.4 Structural
5.5 New Construction
5.6 Historic Openings & Materials
5.7 New Openings
5.8 Floor Framing
5.9 Roof Structure and Roof Framing
5.10 Structural Loads
5.11 Supporting and Bracing of Existing Structure; Under-Pinning
5.12 Excavation and Shoring of Existing Structure
5.13 Site Cleanup
6.0 Documentation for Record
Does the project include measured drawings and/or photographs? Yes
Where will these be stored? Woodward’s corporate office
7.0 Archeology - Answers to this section will be addressed when the construction documents are
prepared and the contractors for the work are engaged.
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How will you address archeological resources if they are likely to be present or if you should
unexpectedly find them? (I.e., contact the Museum of Discovery; have an archeologist on site to
monitor the work; have an archeologist on call.)
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Photo c. 1910’s
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Attachment: Photo c. 1910s (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
From: Dee Amick
To: Karen McWilliams
Subject: Subject: Coy Silos and barn at Woodward Governor
Date: Tuesday, January 05, 2016 11:35:00 AM
Dear Karen,
Please see my letter in regards to the Coy Silos and submit to the
Landmark Preservation Commission for the January 13th meeting. Thank
you. Dee
Dear members of the Landmark Preservation Commission,
I am 100% opposed to the demolition or inappropriate alteration of the Coy Silos and barn. I
am opposed to any new change to the Landmark Code/Land Use Code allowing such
demolitions or changes to occur. I state for the record my standing as a party-in-interest.
The silos and barn are symbolic and scenic not to mention, saved and registered historic
structures, within the Homestead Natural Area of Fort Collins. While ironically little
homestead is visible, the Homestead Natural Area does encompass the area of the culturally
significant Coy-Hoffman Farm, settled in the 1860's.
The remaining farm structures- the silos and barn, are valued by many, and for innumerable
reasons: visitors, tourists, commuters and recreation-seekers of all kinds benefit from the
beauty, ambiance and place-making these structures provide; farmers, growers, gardeners,
foodies, and locavores recognize these icons of of our region's agricultural past and the
resources of the land; historians and preservationists, history buffs and students gain a
glimpse into a past Fort Collins and an appreciation for the unique character of Fort Collins
that still exists today.
To permit the loss or inappropriate alteration of the Coy Silos and barn, for convenience and
financial concerns of the current owner of the properties is wholly inexcusable.
The City of Fort Collins decision makers and the Landmark Preservation Commission have an
obligation to abide by previously placed protections intended for endangered properties and
to do everything within their power to be stewards of our community's heritage at large.
I implore you to place all your bias and favor, power and wisdom, on the side of cultural and
historic preservation, benefiting all of your citizens for many years to come.
And, to encourage Woodward Governor to do the same.
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
Very Sincerely,
Dee Amick
parent of school-aged children
advocate of endangered properties
year-round cyclist
Poudre Trail regular user
tax-paying, contributing citizen
and 10-year resident of Fort Collins
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
(a)
(b)
From: L. Ashbach
To: Karen McWilliams
Cc: Laurie Kadrich; Darin Atteberry; Rachel Askeland
Subject: Letter for LPC packet re Coy-Hoffman Farm preservation
Date: Thursday, January 07, 2016 8:20:31 AM
Attachments: 1.7.16BHFLPCletter.pdf
Good Morning, Karen,
Attached to this email is a letter from the Bellvue Historic Foundation regarding current issues
at the Coy-Hoffman Farm. Please include it in the information packets for the LPC members.
Bellvue and Fort Collins share much historical context, and our area (Bellvue and Pleasant
Valley) is recognized by the City as one of the highest preservation priorities in the area. Our
citizen action group has worked for preservation of this area for going on a decade. The BHF
believes that the Coy-Hoffman Farm is one of the highest preservation priorities in Fort
Collins, accordingly, we have drafted the attached letter for review by the Landmark
Preservation Commission in reference to issues that will be heard at the January 13th meeting.
Bellvue essentially exists as a "suburb" to Fort Collins, although we hate to use that term to
describe our beautiful, rural valley. To see the City, which has been such a leader in the area
of Landmark preservation propose and support actions which would expedite the delisting
and destruction of a rare, unique, and already-listed State Register property, is a real shame.
We implore the City to recognize it's roots, and the power in Section 14.2 of the Code as it
exists currently:
Sec. 14-2. - Declaration of policy.
It is hereby declared as a matter of public policy that the protection, enhancement and
perpetuation of sites, structures, objects and districts of historical, architectural or
geographic significance, located within the City, are a public necessity and are required in
the interest of the prosperity, civic pride and general welfare of the people.
It is the opinion of the City Council that the economic, cultural and aesthetic standing of this
City cannot be maintained or enhanced by disregarding the historical, architectural and
geographical heritage of the City and by ignoring the destruction or defacement of such
cultural assets.
(Code 1972, § 69-2(A), (C); Ord. No. 186, 2002, § 2, 1-7-03; Ord. 057, 2014, § 1, 4-15-14)
Thank you for your prompt attention to our letter and concerns.
Sincerely,
Lisa Ashbach
Bellvue Historic Foundation, member
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lEo[["** ]Hliutrnio lFar**dafir*
p.O Bo zf, .
. Bruy.. (oFtuoo
6oste
January 7 , 2016
City of Fort Collins, Landmark Preservation Commission
Staff Contact: Karen Mcwlliams - sent via email (kmcwilliams@fcgov.com)
Dear Karen,
As advocates for preservation of historic resources in our area, we respectfully submit our comments for consideration of
the Landmark Preservation Commission at the January 13, 2016 meeting.
Ordinance 011, 2016:
We urge rejection of Ordinance 011 ,2016. Changing City Code to reduce public input is not in the best interest of citizens
who have clearly demonstrated their approval for thoughtful review and determination when irreplaceable resources are
being considered. In the case of many historic structures, taxpayers have already funded preservation and restoration
activities and therefore have an interest in on-going preservation, not demolition, of historic structures. Alteration to
and/or demolition of these sites deserves full public disclosure and review with ample time allowed for citizens to become
informed about plans and alternatives.
\ /hile the proposed changes in wording under Ordinance 011,2016 may seem minor, absent a well-informed and active
LPC, Staff, and public, the results could be devastating for historic preservation in Fort Collins. lt has been reported in the
media that this change is being made not for the benefit of W-G but for future, hypothetical beneficiaries, who are not yet
identified. lf this is the case, why the rush to alter the process that has produced the wonderful City that W-G wants to call
home? lf W-G did not intend to comply with existing Fort Collins Codes and regulations, perhaps they should not have
been willing to accept over $20 million in public funds. Ordinance011,2016was reportedly drafted by City Staff to
expedite or streamline a process that is intentionally slow and methodical to allow time to work out challenges. W-G, or
other entities, attempts to pressure the City to make alterations to Chapter 14 of City Code, put decades
of preservation
work at risk.
DemoiAlt Permit:
Vvith respect to the proposed demolition of the silos at the Coy-Hoffman Farm, which has been determined to be eligible
for Landmark designation, please take action as needed to preserve these structures and work with W-G to restore and
preserve this valued historic resource. Planners who wrote the Landmark Preservation Code were pioneers when it was
adopted decades ago. The City benefits today from having an active and dedicated Staff who work with property owners
and consultants to preserve elements of the City's past; which sometimes may seem to be in the way, but ultimately, are
the way to grow Fort Collins, as has been done for the past 50 years.
History Colorado has clarified that the Coy-Hoffman Farm will no longer be eligible for listing on the State Register if the
silos are demolished. These silos are incredibly unique, rare, and historic structures on their own, and as part of the
context of the Coy-Hoffman Farm. There may be no more than 6 total remaining silos within the Fort Collins Urban
Growth Area, based on an agricultural inventory done ofthe Fort Collins UGA a few years back. We know of no other
o\o-
To:
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Page 2 of 2
concrete silos. We urgently recommend preservation of all of the remaining elements of the farmstead, keeping the site
eligible for State listing. Please deny the demolition permit for the silos if you must take action tonight.
The Chief Building Official has determined that the silos are not an "imminent hazard"the : standard required under City
Code, Section 14-51 for deviation from the provisions regarding Landmark preservation. Not surprisingly, engineers paid
by W-G differ in their opinion. We urge you to rely on the opinion of City Staff, as we will urge the Council to rely on the
LPC, as experts in your field. The Code reads that a "properly authorized public official"not , an "engineer
in the employ of
the party seeking demolition" may order demolition, allowing waiver of compliance with the provisions of Chapter 14.
The City and W-G concluded their negotiations mid year 201 3 according to local media. Certainly there has been ample
time to notify the City of plans for the silos without modiflcations to City Code and absence of public input. As recently as
this past year when plans for the barn were reviewed by the LPC the silos were shown on the site plan.
Would the barn
renovations have been considered a minor alteration if demolition of the silos been discussed at that time?
lf insurance denial is behind the urgency of demolition now, as has also been reported, the LPC should require W-G to
explore and present the conditions under which insurance is obtainable. Certainly stabilization and restoration, and/or a
fence would appease most insurers. lt seems implausible that an insurer would wait until the 11th hour before occupancy
to discuss such matters with W-G and be unwilling to quantiry and mitigate perceived risks via engineering controls.
We strongly suggest the LPC delay final determination on this matter, as specified currently under City Code Section
14.72, allowing more public comment and opportunities to explore altematives which would preserve the silos, along with
the farmstead. Grants have already been given through diligent citizen efforts for the restoration of the farmstead.
Certainly, more grants could reduce the financial burden on W-G of preserving the farmstead intact.
Local media reports that $23.5 million in publicfundswill be spent to keep W-G in ourarea. Mustwegiveupour
Landmarks as well? We strongly urge the LPC to act as requested in this letter, and appreciate the opportunity to give
input on the future of this important piece of area history.
Sincerely;
BELLVUE HISTORIC FOUNDATION
Elizabeth fl A/L Ashbach r--<-
member
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
From: rheba massey
To: Karen McWilliams
Subject: Coy Farm Silos
Date: Wednesday, January 06, 2016 3:53:03 PM
Dear Landmark Preservation Commission Members,
I urge the City of Fort Collins and the Landmarks Preservation
Commission to reject Woodward Governor's request to demolish the Coy
Farm Silos. There has been a large participation in the funding of the
preservation of the Coy Farm historic structures by the local community
as well as state funding. Woodward Governor knew the importance of
these structures before they purchased the property and that the
structures would need to be continually maintained.
There are many examples of adaptive reuse of these types of structures
in the United States including Quaker Oats Multi-Purpose Community Arts
Center at http://www.andersoncenter.org/barn.html and
http://www.postbulletin.com/news/local/anderson-center-completes-million--year-restoration-
project/article_beddb26b-97d7-58c5-a5d7-ab73ba1b1ac2.html;
barn-silo library at http://mckernongroup.com/work/barn-silolibrary/; a
brewery at
http://www.pwcgov.org/News/Pages/From-Barn-to-Brewery-Preservation-of-Historic-Thomasson-Barn.aspx;
nature center at
http://www.fallingwater.org/51/building-and-site-features. I am
positive that the creative talents of Woodward Governor's executives and
employees can also develop an excellent adaptive re-use plan for all Coy
Farm historic structures that will be another national example of a
corporation's dedication to the preservation of a community's history.
Sincerely,
Rheba Massey
1400 Freedom Lane
Fort Collins
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
From: Barbara Fleming
To: Karen McWilliams
Cc: Carol Tunner; Gordon.Hazard@ColoState.EDU
Subject: Coy silos
Date: Wednesday, January 06, 2016 2:34:28 PM
Karen-
I am writing to support preservation of the Coy silos at the site of the new Woodward plant.
There are so many reasons to support historic preservation, and these silos in particular, but
here are a few:
The Coys were among the very first settlers here. They are an integral part of this town’s
history.
This town has a rich, colorful history—a legacy like the silos is a tangible reminder of our
past.
The silos go with the barn; together, they tell a story.
It is my understanding that the silos are repairable. If so, investing in repairs is surely
worthwhile as a significant symbol of the importance of historic preservation in Fort
Collins.
Regards,
Barbara Fleming
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
Mary M. Humstone
4420 Bingham Hill Rd.
Fort Collins, CO 80521
humstone@gmail.com
January 7, 2016
City of Fort Collins, Landmark Preservation Commission
Staff Contact: Karen McWilliams - sent via email (kmcwilliams@fcgov.com)
Dear Landmark Preservation Commission members:
I am writing concerning two important issues facing you, and all who care about historic resources
in Fort Collins: 1) proposed changes to the non-consensual designation process of the historic
preservation ordinance; and 2) the proposal to demolish the silos at the Coy-Hoffman Farm.
1. Ordinance 011, 2016 - Proposed changes to the Landmark Preservation Code
I urge the Commission to reject Ordinance 011, 2016. First of all, it is poor public policy to change an
ordinance specifically to benefit one property owner. The fact that this change is being proposed at
the same time that Woodward Governor is proposing to demolish the Coy-Hoffman silos, and that
the change would be retroactive, leaves no doubt that this change is intended to meet the needs of
the property owner, and not the public.
The purpose of waiting periods and multiple hearings is to give citizens time to hear about, research
and respond to issues. The City of Fort Collins should welcome, not try to squelch, public input on
important decisions about the fate of our fast dwindling, irreplaceable historic resources –especially
resources that have already been evaluated as significant. Non-consensual designation should be a
slow and thoughtful process. There is no reason for an accelerated timeline. These resources have
been with us for more than 100 years – let’s not decide their fate in a few days. A change in the
ordinance will not only affect this property, but could be devastating for future designations.
2. Proposal to demolish the silos at the Coy-Hoffman Farm
I urge the LPC to turn down this request. Woodward Governor received permits from the City based
on a plan to preserve both the barn and the silos. If the company intended to demolish the silos, or
was not sure of their structural condition, this should have been examined and brought to public
attention at the beginning of the permit process, not when the project is nearing completion. This
sudden finding that the silos are in danger of collapse seems disingenuous.
As a historic preservationist with more than 30 years’ experience, much of it with farm buildings as
founder and director of the national BARN AGAIN! program, I can assure you that I have seen many
barns and silos in a worse condition than those on the W-G property – even in a state of collapse –
that have been saved, straightened, restored or even rehabilitated for new use, because the owner
was motivated to preserve a piece of history. W-G should be motivated to do the same for a historic
property, especially one in which public funds have already been invested.
Sincerely,
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
From: David Dixon
To: Karen McWilliams
Cc: "David Dixon"
Subject: Pioneer Association Support for Silo Preservation - January 13 LPC Agenda Item
Date: Wednesday, January 06, 2016 4:22:18 PM
Attachments: PioneerAssociationSupportForCoyHoffmanSiloPreservation.pdf
Karen:
Happy 2016 to you! This email comes to you from me in my official capacity as President of The
Pioneer Association, rather than in an individual capacity. Our organization has decided to submit a
position opposing the possible demolition of the Coy-Hoffman Silos, presently scheduled for
discussion before the Landmark Preservation Commission at its January 13, 2016 meeting. A copy
of The Pioneer Association’s position is attached. Please include it in the packet prepared for the
Members of the Commission for that meeting.
Respectfully,
Dave Dixon (661) 204-3459
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
From: CAROL
To: Karen McWilliams
Subject: SOS Save Our Silos
Date: Thursday, January 07, 2016 2:03:56 PM
Attachments: Letter to LPC.doc
Hi Karen,
Attached is a letter from me to the Landmark Preservation Commission for their January 13
packet.
Please also direct them to activate the following link to a Channel 7 news report last night:
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=jkqg7O8cJCE
Carol Tunner
caroltunner@msn.com
(970) 484-3957
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
Carol P. Tunner
1400 Wimbledon Court
Fort Collins, CO 80524
(970) 484-3957 caroltunner@msn.com
January 7, 2015
Dear Landmark Preservation Commission,
RE: Saving the silos on Woodward Governor's property
First, I am former 20-year Historic Preservation Planner for the City of Fort Collins. From
1995-1998, I volunteered outside my job to save the two buildings (Coy barn and milk
house) and two structures (silos) by writing their State Register of Historic Properties
successful nomination. I wrote a $52,000 State Historical Fund grant and managed it for
two years under the sponsorship of the Fort Collins Historical Society. When we found
the second floor rotted because the farmer let the barn's leaking roof collapse, we had to
raise $25,000 more to replace the barn's second floor. The restoration was supervised by
the best preservation structural engineer in the state, AE Design, who felt the silos were
sound to work around.
Second, preservationist's all around the City and County are concerned for the loss of
the silos. Three engineers (two hired by Woodward and one by the City) all say, and I
quote: the silos need "intervention", "should be repaired", "require significant repairs if
restored", need "permanent repairs." Woodward's representing engineer at the last
October Building Review Board hearing said that it has been done before and he
described the process of interior steel framework anchored by shear pins and finally
shot-creted inside. They can and should be saved and restored! In a recent letter from
History Now's Heather Peterson, State/National Register Specialist, she mentioned
delisting of the properties if the silos are demolished and she offered grants for their
restoration. Delisting would be a black eye for the City and Woodward, and threaten all
other National and State Register properties in the City and County.
Third, the silos are part of a 1995 State Register Historic District. The district was not
locally designated because at the time the property was an out parcel. Additionally, in
accordance with Fort Collins City Code Chapter 14, Landmark Preservation, the barn,
milk house and silos have been officially determined to be individually eligible for Fort
Collins Landmark designation. They are significant to the historic agricultural context of
the farm complex, and are eligible under Fort Collins designation Standard A, for their
association with the agricultural history of the community. They are eligible under
designation Standard B, for their direct association with the John Coy family.
Additionally, they are all significant under designation Standard C, for their portrayal of
advances in early 1900s engineering technology. The 1912 and 1913 silos alone are
wonderful interpretive examples of two types, one a cast-in-place concrete slip-silo and
the second using a concrete vertical stave system. How would interpretation of the site
be diminished by their absence? Coy’s homestead was the “cradle of Fort Collins
civilization”. What would this barn and its historic landscape be without its silos?
Please do whatever is within your power to save and keep the barn, milk house, and
silos intact as the Coy Farmstead.
Sincerely,
Carol P. Tunner
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Attachment: Citizen Letters (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON ALTERATION/DEMOLITION)
Agenda Item 5
Item # 5 Page 1
STAFF REPORT January 13, 2016
Landmark Preservation Commission
PROJECT NAME
815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW
STAFF
Kaitlin Dorn, Historic Preservation Planner
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This is a Final Demolition/Alteration Review of a proposed demolition of the
Huberty House located at 815 W. Oak Street, a one-story single family
dwelling constructed in c. 1906. Upon approval of the demolition, the
property owners propose the new construction of a two-story single family
dwelling.
APPLICANT: Kelly R. Close
815 W. Oak St
Fort Collins, CO 80521
OWNER: Kelly R. Close
815 W. Oak St
Fort Collins, CO 80521
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
BACKGROUND: The Huberty House is a one-story single family dwelling constructed in c. 1906. The owner of
the property, Kelly Close, is proposing to demolish the house and construct a two-story single family dwelling. In
accordance with Fort Collins City Code Chapter 14, Landmark Preservation, the property was reviewed in April
2015, and was officially determined to be individually eligible for Fort Collins Landmark designation under criterion
C, Design/Construction. The dwelling is a good example of a Classic Cottage architectural style.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION AND HISTORY: Constructed in 1906 or 1907, this one-story, single family dwelling is
a well-preserved example of a “Classic Cottage.” William and Grace Huberty acquired the property and contracted
with Charles H. Roys to build the house. William Huberty operated a bakery at 119 Linden Street. The Hubertys
lived in the home until 1910, after which the property changed hands multiple times during the twentieth century.
The house is located within, and near the western limits of, the Loomis Addition to Fort Collins, platted by Abner
Loomis and Malinda Maxwell in 1887.
The building is a single story, 864-square-foot, wood frame dwelling. The house rests on stone foundation blocks
containing a full, low-height basement, with several multi-light basement windows on its east and west elevations.
The house is a well-preserved example of a "Classic Cottage," with a small rectangular footprint, a bellcast hip
roof, a projecting open front porch, a hipped dormer, and a canted window bay on the east elevation (over the
canted window bay). The house is clad with narrow clapboard siding that likely is original.
The symmetrically arranged façade features the main entry offset to the right/west and a solitary large sash and
transom window with an intricate-patterned leaded glass transom to the left/east. An open front porch projects
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Item # 5 Page 2
from the façade featuring a flat roof supported by three substantial square-sided wooden posts. According to the
Architectural Inventory Form, the porch was evidently rebuilt sometime before 1979. The façade also features a
bellcast-hipped dormer clad with painted wood shingles, and containing two identical small fixed windows with
geometric-patterned lights.
Behind and southeast of the house is a wood frame 2-car garage with the garage door facing south toward the
alley. According to the Architectural Inventory Form, it appears that the garage was modified sometime after 1979.
More detailed architectural and historical information can be found in the attached Colorado Cultural Resource
Survey Architectural Inventory Form.
PROPOSED DEMOLITION: The applicant is proposing to demolish a one-story single family dwelling of 864
square feet and construct a two-story single family dwelling. The existing outbuilding will not be demolished or
altered.
PROCESS: Section 14-72 of the Municipal Code provides the process and requirements for the review of
alterations or demolition of structures 50 years of age or older. Commonly referred to as demolition/alteration
review, the process begins when the owner submits an application for City approval of the demolition or exterior
alteration of the structure. Within fourteen (14) days of the filing of such application, the Director and the Chair of
the Commission (or a designated member of the Commission appointed by the chair), determine if the proposed
work constitutes a demolition or a minor or major alteration of the exterior.
If the work is determined to be a demolition or major alteration, the Director and the Chair refer the matter to either
a subcommittee, or to the Commission for a hearing. Prior to the Commission meeting, public notice occurs, and
there are submittal requirements that must be fulfilled:
a. A Colorado Cultural Resource Survey Architectural Inventory Form prepared by an approved expert in historic
preservation;
b. Detailed plans and specifications describing and depicting the appearance of the site, structure or object that is
the subject of the application, in context, after the proposed alteration or demolition;
c. Evidence that all administrative and quasi-judicial approvals necessary to accommodate the proposed
demolition or alteration have been obtained;
d. A plan of protection acceptable to the Commission showing how the applicant will ensure that no damage will
occur to any historic resources on or adjacent to the site.
e. Applicable fees
COMMISSION ACTION:
At this demolition/alteration review hearing, the Commission shall approve the application for demolition (with or
without conditions) unless such approval is postponed as described below. The LPC may impose conditions of
approval requiring the property owner to provide the City with additional information to mitigate the loss caused by
the demolition or alteration. Such conditions may include, but need not be limited to:
Comprehensive photographic documentation of such structure, with prints and negatives;
Comprehensive historical, developmental, social and/or architectural documentation of the property and
the neighborhood containing the property; and/or
Any other mitigating solution agreed upon by the Commission, the applicant, and any other applicable
parties.
Alternatively, the Commission may postpone consideration of the application for a period not to exceed forty-five
(45) days for additional information needed for its consideration, which information may include the opinion of the
staff regarding the benefits to the City of landmark designation of the property. In the event that the Commission
has not made a final decision within the forty-five-day period, then the Commission shall be deemed to have
approved, without condition, the proposed demolition.
FINDINGS:
Staff has made the following findings of fact as it relates to this:
The Huberty Property is more than 50 years of age, dating to circa 1906;
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Item # 5 Page 3
The work proposed was determined to be “major”, affecting more than one aspect of integrity;
The Huberty Property was determined to qualify for designation as Fort Collins Landmarks; and
The posting and submittals required for this meeting have all been complied with.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Location Map (JPG)
2. Photographs (DOCX)
3. Applicant Submittal (PDF)
4. Architectural Inventory Form (PDF)
5. Plan of Protection (PDF)
6. Letters from Neighbors (PDF)
7. Staff Presentation (PPTX)
8. DemoAlt Review Consent Form (PDF)
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Attachment: Location Map (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Photographs of 815 W. Oak Street
Front (North) Elevation
Northwest Perspective
5.b
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Attachment: Photographs (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Northeast Perspective
Southeast Perspective
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Attachment: Photographs (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Southwest Perspective
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Attachment: Photographs (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
5.c
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
5.c
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
813 815 817
Elevation Drawing – 815 W. Oak
Proposed Rebuild with Adjacent Houses
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
813 815 817
Google Street View from the North-Northeast – Existing House
Image acquired July 2015
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
813 815 817
Google Street View from the North – Existing House
Image acquired July 2015
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
Street View from the North – Existing House
Photo taken Dec. 9, 2015
813 815 817
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
Street View from the North – Existing House
Composite photo taken Dec. 9, 2015
813 815 817
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
Street View from the Northeast – Existing House
Photo taken March 22, 2015 and submitted for Conceptual Review
817
815
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
Street View from the Northwest – Existing House
Photo taken March 22, 2015 and submitted for Conceptual Review
815
813
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
817 815 813
Detached
garage
Alley
Alley Alley
W
est Oak Street
15 ft. 19 ft.
30 ft.
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Attachment: Applicant Submittal (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL
51R.8266
oAHPl.403
Rev. 9/98
COLOF|ADO CULTURAL RESOU RCE SURVEY
Architectural Inventory Form
Official eligibility determination (OAHP use only)
Date Initials
Determined Eligible- NR
Determined Not Eligible- NR
Determined Eligible- SR
Determined Not Eligible- SR
Need Data
Contributes to eligible NR District
Noncontributing to eligible NR District
I. IDENTIFICATION
L. Resource number: 51R.8266
2. Temporary resource number: N/A
3. County: Larimer
4. City: Fort Collins
5, Historic building name: Huberty House
6, Current building name: None
7. Building address: 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins, Colorado 80521
8, Owner name and address: Kelly R. Close
815 West Oak Street
Fort Collins, CO 80521
II. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
9. P.M. 6th Township 7N Range 69W
SW%of NE%of SW%ofsection tt
10, UTM reference
Zone 13; 492284 mE;4492751 mN
Lt. USGS quad name: Fort Collins, CO
Year: 1960; Photorevised 1984 Map scale: X 7.5' 15'
t2. Lot(s): 19 Block: 289
Plat: Loomis Addition to Fort Collins Date Platted: May 26, 1887
13. Boundary Description and Justification: The site boundary corresponds to the recorded legal
description/ parcel limits, comprising all of Lot 19 in Block 289 of the Loomis Addition to Fort
Collins (Larimer County Parcel No. 97113-15-019). The parcel has a rectangular boundary
containing 0.15 acre of land, and encompasses the house, detached Earcge, and front and
back yards, all associated with historic use of this residential property.
III. ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION
1.4. Building plan (footprint, shape): Rlctangular
15. Dimensions in feet: Length: 36 ft. x Width: 24 ft.
15. Number of stories: 1.0
17. Primary external wall material(s): Wood-Horizontal (clapboard)
18. Roof configuration: Hipped (Bellcast)
19. Primary external roof material: Asphalt/Composition (shingles)
20. Specialfeatures: Porch,chimney
21,. General architectural description: House: Located on the south side of West Oak Street, just
east of its intersection with South Washington Avenue, this 0.l5-acre residential parcel
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contains a single story, 864 ft2 wood frame dwelling (note: the Larimer County Assesso/s
online property record provides a square footage of 1,106 ft2, which presumably includes the
enclosed rear porch), and a detached wood frame garage. The house rests on a stone
foundation blocks containing a full, low-height basement (repbrtedly about 5% leet deep). The
basement walls consist of dressed and mortared buff-colored sandstone exposed-above
grade, while the rock used to form the sub-grade portions of the basement walls are not
carefully dressed and cut, but consist of rough, irregular pieces that were much cheaper and
simpler to procure than blocks carved by a professional stone mason. The sandstone used for
this foundation and basement wall is commonly found on late 19th and early 20th century
homes in Fort Collins, and was likely quarried in the Front Rahge foothills near Loveland. The
basement wall is equipped with several multi-light basement windows on its east and west
elevations.
The house is a well-preserved example of a "classic cottage," with a small rectangular
footprint, a bellcast hip roof, a projecting open front porch, a hipped dormer, and a canted
window bay on the east elevation (over the canted window bay). The house is clad with
narrow clapboard siding that likely is original.
The house is covered by a steeply pitched bellcast hip roof clad with asphalt or composition
shingles. The ridgeline is oriented north-south. The roof has bloadly overhanging, boxed
eaves. There is a gable on the east elevation, and a bellcast-hipped dormer on the front/north
elevation.
The fagade features a projecting, open front porch with a flat roof supported by three
substantial square-sided wooden posts. The porch was evidently rebuilt sometime before
1979 (based on an Assessor's photograph reproduced in this site form); it likely originally had
a wood board floor that was replaced by a concrete slab supported by a foundation of
mortared concrete blocks. The front porch is accessed by means of a simple set of concrete
steps with a simple painted pipe handrail. The fagade is assyrnetrically arranged, with the
main entry offset to the right/west. The front door, which appears to be original, is a dark-
stained wooden door containing a large oval window. To the left/east of the front door
is a
solitary large sash and transom window with an intricate-patterned leaded glass transom.
The fagade also features a bellcast-hipped dormer clad with painted wood shingles, and
containing two identical small fixed windows with geometric-patterned lights.
The east elevation features a canted window bay containing narrow double-hung wood sash
windows in each facet, and is surmounted hy a substantial bef lcast gable, the face of which is
clad with painted wood shingles surrounding a semi-circular fixed attic window. Two
additional 1/1 double-hung windows of different sizes are installed on the east elevation.
The west elevation is fenestrated with four windows, including two identical large 1/l double-
hung wood sash windows, and towards the rear are two smaller, dissimilar-sized windows.
The enclosed rear porch measures 8 feet deep and 20 feet long-four feet less than the entire
width of the house. lt is covered by a sloped, shed roof and the exterior walls are clad with
(modern?) horizontal board siding - probably
drop or tongue-in-groove siding, different from
the narrow clapboard applied to the rest of the house. Two entries are located on the south
elevation of the rear porch, including a modern 15-light stained wooden door placed near the
west end of the porch, and providing access to the basement stairwell. Farther to the east
is
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another elevated door that is accessed via a simple concrete stoop. The rear entry door was
not visible since it is covered by a modern glazed storm door. A band of narrow, vertically
oriented fixed (?) windows wraps around the rear porch's southeast corner on the south and
east elevations.
Two brick chimneys and one tall galvanized stovepipe or flue rise from the roof of the
dwelling. The main chimney rises from the ridgeline of the main roof, and is made of pressed
red brick with a corbelled collar. Another, lower-height, non-corbelled chimney rises from the
rear slope of the main hipped roof, just below the ridgeline.
The house is in generally good condition, although the property owner reports that the rear
chimney has lost bricks; that the house needs repainting; and that it also requires re-roofing.
Detached Garage: Behind and southeast of the house is a tall, wood frame 2-car garage with
the garage door facing south toward the alley. Based upon a 1979 Assessor's photo showing
the garage, it appears to have been greatly modified sometime after 1979, when it was a
llower-height (but similar width) structure with the garage door installed on its north side.
The detached garage is clad with modern drop or tongue-in-groove synthetic siding, and on
the south elevation is a large, modern roll-up aluminum garage door, The garage is covered by
a steeply-pitched gable roof with oversized returning eaves. Beneath both gables (north and
south) are distinctive diamond-shaped loruvered vents. The north elevation, which faces the
back yard, features a substantial, low-pitched gabled canopy offset to the right; it covers a
personnel entry door and an adjacent, large, modern llL window. Two smaller windows are
placed on the west elevation, but the east elevation, which is placed near or along the east lot
Iine, lacks fenestration. Although the garage's design and exterior materials appear to be
rnodern, the design (and location) is close enough to the original detached garage to be
architecturailly compatible with the associated historic house.
Architectural style/building type: Classic Cottage
Landscaping or special setting features: This house is situated on the south side of West Oak
Street, in a historic residential neighborhood (the "Westside Neighborhood") filled with
modest, one- to two-story, mainly wood frame dwellings constructed in the late 19th and early
20th centuries. The neighborhood contains numerous large mature deciduous and evergreen
trees, and concrete sidewalks extend along and adjacent to the front boundary of the
residential lbts in each block, with gra$s lawn and scattered trees planted in buffer strips
between the edges of the sidewalk and the paved streets.
Associated $uildings, features, or objects: Detached garage
IV. ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY
25.
26.
Date of Construction: Estimate: 1906-07 Actual:
Source(s) of information: Larimer County Assessor's property record for Parcel No. 97113-15-
019
Architect: Unknown
Source(s) of information: No information found
Builder/Contractor: Unknown
Source(s) of information: No information found
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27.
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Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
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28. Original owner: Charles H. Roys or William and Grace Huberty
Source(s) of information: Title Abstract for 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins, prepared by the
Larimer County Abstract Company.
Construction history (include description and datr-.s of major additions, alterations, or
demolitions): Available documentation indicatet; that this house was constructed in 1906-07.
A review of building permit records for the period t92O-1949 yielded four permits, listed
in
chronological order, below:
4.and 2. 3. t. Permit Permit Permit Permit No. No. No. No. 4194, 9414 10499, 10768, issued issued issued issued on 31251t936 on on 81281t945 May 81251L948 5, to 1948 owner to to owner
to owner owner A. Ray R.Doyle H. C.McDowell J. Breniman Cunningham H. Free for for for """reshingling;archway;garage.for,,fence;" ,, ,,, ,
The "archway" (Permit No. 9414) may he an interior feature. The 1948 garage is presumably
the same structure shown in the 1979 Larimer County Assessor's photo of the house (see
attached image). lt appears that the 1948 garage was enlarged substantially or replaced by a
substantially larger structure sometime after 1979. At the time it was altered or replaced, the
garage door opening was placed on the south side of the outbuilding, facing the alley.
Previously the 1979 and earlier garage had its vehicle opening north where a two track
concrete driveway formerly extended northward to the curb of west oak street.
30 Original location Moved Date of move(s): N/A
V. HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIONS
Original use(s): Residential - Single Family Dwelling
Intermediate use(s): Not Applicable
Current use(s): Domestic (Residential)
Site type(s): Single dwelling
35. Historical background: The Craftsman-style house located at 815 West Oak Street was
constructed around 1906 or 1907, during a period of rapid growth and an unprecedented
building boom that followed the construction, inr 1903, of a sugar beet refining factory in Fort
Collins. This house originated within an exceptionally dynamic period in Fort Collins history,
one that historians R. Laurie and Thomas H. Simmons (1992) have called "sugar Beets,
Streetcar Suburbs, and the City Beautiful, 1900-1.919." During the first decade of the twentieth
century, the town's population skyrocketed from 3,053 in 1900 to 8,210 in 1910-an increase
ot t59%.
The house is located within, and near the western limits of, the Loomis Addition to Fort
Collins, platted by Abner Loomis and Malinda Maxwell in 1887. The Loomis Addition
encompasses approximately 88 acres, and is bournded by Laporte Avenue on the north,
Mulberry Street on the south, Whitcomb Street on the east, and Washington Street on the
west. Abner Loomis is recognized as one of Fort Collins' and Larimer County's most influential
earf y pioneers. Loomis was a native of New York state (born December !7, t82gl, who in
1850
crossed the Great Plains, departing from lowa where his family had relocated to in 1840,
destined for California where the famous gold ru.ush was underway. After returning to lowa,
Loomis came back to the Cache la Poudre valley, where he took up farming, later (in the early
1880s) transitioning to cattle ranching, a very lucrative pursuit during the pioneer period
of
Colorado history. Loomis' activities and accomplishments expanded and diversified over time,
31.
32.
33.
34.
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and his valuable leadership abilities led to various positions including President of the Poudre
Valley Bank for more than 10 years, and 11 years of service as a member of the Larimer
County Commissioners (Watrous 1911t405-405).
In early December of 1906, shortly before the house at 815 West Oak Street was built, a three-
lot area (Lots 2, 3, and 5) in Block 289 of the Loomis Addition was subdivided by T.C. Ramey
into four long narrow lots fronting on West Oak Street, just east of Washington Avenue. These
new lots (Lots 17-20), which each measured 4TTzfeet wide and 140 feet deep, included Lot
19-the site for the residence at 815 V\/est Oak Street. The re-subdivision also established an
unpaved 10 foot-wide alley behind/south of the four new lots.
After the re-subdivision in Block 289, Lot 19 was acquired by a man named Charles H. Roys in
January t9O7; a couple of months later Roys made a sales contract with William and Grace
Huberty for the property, and the Huberty's are listed as residents at this address in the 1907
Fort Collins city directory. lt is possibkr, if not probable, that Charles Roys built the house on
the lot and then sold it to the Huberty:;. William Huberty operated a bakery at 119 Linden
Street, and prior to moving to the West Oak Street house they lived at t2L Linden -
probably
upstairs in the same building above the bakery.
The Huberty family's occupancy of the house was short-lived, and in September of 1910 they
sold the house to John C. Muse. By 1911the Hubertys had evidently left Fort Collins; in the
1910-1911 Fort Collins city directory, the bakery at 119 Linden Street in "Old Town" Fort
Collins was owned and operated as a bakery by successors, the Sitzman brothers (Sitzman
Bros.).
The property changed hands numerous times in the twentieth century. John Muse, who
acquired the property in 1910, owned the house at 815 West Oak Street for almost eight
years, and in April of 1918, as World War was nearing its end, he sold the property to H.C.
Pratt. Just over a year later, in August of 19tr 9, Pratt sold the house to David D. Hallam.
Owners John Muse, H.C. Pratt, and David Hallam all appear to have used the West Oak Street
ftrouse as a rental property. Like H.C. Pratt, Mr. Hallam kept the property for only a short time,
and in February of 1921Hallam sold it to a new owner, A. Ray McDowell. McDowell was a
clerk and salesman who in 1922 worked for the clothing store owned by W.C. Maher at 151 S.
Cof lege Avenue. By t927 he had taken employment as a salesman for the Otis-Schureman
Hardware Company at222 Walnut Street, and by 1933 he had been promoted to vice
president of the company.
McDowell retained ownership of the property for approximately 18 years, from 1921 through
rnid-1939. During McDowell's tenure, Fort Collins grew substantially in size, its population
flncreasing by nearly 3,500 during the 1.920s and 1930s combined. This dynamic period
encompassed the boom in the eanly 1920s when the Wellington Oil Field was discovered and
devefoped beginning int923-24, as welll as the Great Depression, which, from late 1929 until
American entry into World War ll, put a damper on the American economy.
In June of 1939 McDowell sold the house to Katharine L. Black. The property changed hands
again seven years later, in July ol t946, when it was sold to Rudolph H. and Edna Alice
Breniman. Less than a year later, in April of 1947, the Brenimans sold the property to Vera K.
Wright, who evidently was married sh,ortly thereafter to Clarence J. Cunningham, Jr.-her
name changed to Vera K. Cunningham-and a little more than a year later (June 1948) the
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Cunninghams moved to a new residence on Route 1 north of Fort Collins and sold the West
Oak Street property to Doyle H. and E. Louise Frree. Then, a little more than a year later, in
mid-September of 1949, the Frees sold the property to Frank A. and Warren E. Nichols.
On October 27 , L949 the house was acquired by Agnes Ader, widow of William Ader, who kept
the property for nearly five years, selling it in Aurgust of 1954 to L. P. and Mary L. Baechler. L.p.
Baechler 's occupation is listed as "rancher," ancl the Baechlers' relocating to Fort Collins from
a rural ranch property was a common pattern-many older ranchers retired to town, even
while retaining their agricultural properties. The Baechlers kept the property for nearly three
years before selling it to an older retired couple, Fay and May C. Hamilton, in late March of
1957. Mrs. Hamilton passed away on November 3, 1961 at age 71. Widower May Hamilton
remained at 825 West Oak Street for seven years, finally selling it in April of 1954 to Edward E.
and June Rose Seitz. How long the Seitz family owned the property is unclear, and it appears
that they utilized it as a rental property.
From 1971 through 1985 the property was occupied by John Riggs (no occupation listed) and
his wife Hazel, a bookkeeper for the Fort Collins Area Chamber of Commerce. By 1984, John
Rigg's occupation is listed as "retired." Following the departure of the Riggs family, the home
at 815 West Oak Street was occupied by Robert Oswald, manager of a company called Trees
Unlimited, and his wife Mary, who worked for the City of Fort Collins Parks and Recreation
Department. The next occupant was [Mark Alan Anderson (no occupation listed), who lived on
West Oak Street from c. 1991 through 1998. lt is possible that Anderson was a tenant rather
than the property's owner. In 2000, the property was sold by Brenna Francy and her husband
to the current owner, Poudre Fire Authority (PFl\) firefighter Kelly R. Close. Presently (June
2OL5l, Mr. Close is planning to remodeland enlarge the house to better suit his needs.
36. Sources of information:
Beier, Harold
1958 Fort Collins, History ond General Choracter. Research and Survey Report, part
1.
Prepared by Harold Beier, Community Development Consultant, Fort Collins,
Colorado, for the City of Fort Collins Planning and Zoning Board, April 1958.
Fort Collins
Log of Building Permits [in the City of Fort Collins], 7920-7949, available at the Fort
Collins Local History Archive in the Font Collins Museum of Discovery.
Fort Collins City Directories, for the years L9O2-2013. From the collection of the Fort Collins
Local History Archive.
History Colorado
?OLS COMPASS cultural resources database entry for 51R.8266, 815 West Oak Street, Fort
Collins, Accessed online May 15,2015.
McWilliams, Karen
ZOOL A Cultural Resources Reconnaissance Survey of the Eastside and Westside
Neighborhoods, Fort Collins, Colorado (SHF 96-02-115), City of Advance Planning
Department.
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Larimer County Abstract Company
1954 Title abstract for 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins, from earliest land title to transfer
of title in April of 1964. Provided by current property owner Kelly Close.
Lari mer County Assessor
L962 Property Record for 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins (Parcel No. 97113-16-019).
1968 Property Record for 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins (Parcel No. 97113-16-019).
1977-L983 Property Record for 815 \A/est Oak Street, Fort Collins (Parcel No. 97113-16-019).
1998 Property Record for 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins (Parcel No. 97113-16-019).
Larimer County Clerk and Recorder
1887 Plat of the Loomis Addition to Font Collins, file at the Larimer County Clerk &
Recorder's Office, Fort Collins, on May 26, L887.
McAllister, Virginia, and Lee McAllister
1988 A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A Knopf.
Simmons, Thomas, and Laurie Simmons.
t992 City of Fort Collins Centrol Business District Development ond Residential Architecture
Historic Contexts. Report prepared by Front Range Research Associates for the City of
Fort Collins Advance Planning Department.
Watrous, Ansel
1911 History of Larimer County, Colrorado. Courier Printing and Publishing Company, Fort
Collins.
VI. SIGNIFICANCE
37. Local landmark designation: Yes No X Date of designation: N/A
Designating authority: N/A
38. Applicable National Register/City of Fort Collins Local Landmark Eligibility Criteria:
A, Associated with events that have mrade a significant contribution tothe broad pattern of our
history;
B. Associated with the lives of persons; significant in our past;
C. Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or
represents the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or represents a
significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or
D. Has yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important in history or prehistory.
Qualifies under Criteria Considerations A through G (see Manual)
X Does not meet any of the above National Register criteria
39, Area(s) of significance: Not Applicable
40. Period of significance: Not Applicable
4I. Level of significance: National State Local
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42. Statement of significance:The Huberty House at 815 West Oak Street is evaluated as not
individually eligible for the National Register of lflistoric Places (NRHP) or for designation as a
City of Fort Collins Local Landmark. Archival reserarch revealed that this modest early
twentieth century "working class" dwelling was built during a period of substantial urban
growth in Fort Collins, driven by the constructiorr of a new sugar refinery on the northeastern
outskirts of town. This house was part of the generalized trend but was not directly
associated with the growth of the labor force fon this new industry, and it would not qualify as
eligible for the NRHP or as a Local Landmark uncler Criterion A. Archival research also failed to
find that this property was associated with any lristorically imponant people in terms of local,
state, or national history, and it therefore would not qualify for the NRHP or as a Local
Landmark under Criterion B. In terms of its anchitectural significance, this house is one many
similar Classic Cottages in the Westside and Eastside neighborhoods of Fort Collins. This
example possesses some interesting features such as a canted window bay, bellcast gables, a
hipped dormer, and a couple of windows with geometric tracery, but it is not a particularly
unique or distinctive as an example of the style. For these reasons, the house would not
qualify for the NRHP or as a Local Landmark under Criterion C.
Assessment of historic physical integrity related to significance: The dwelling's exterior appears
to be largely unchanged, although both the front and reach porches have been modified. The
enclosed rear porch appears to have had the siding and basement stairwell door replaced with
modern materials. The front porch deck, deck foundation, and stairway also are non-original.
Neveftheless, the house mostly retains integrity of location, design, setting, materials,
workmanship, feeling, and association. lt is notable that the house still retains the original
narrow wood clapboard siding. However, buildirrgs that are largely unchanged and retain
excellent integrity are not necessarily eligible for the NRHP or Local Landmark designation
unless they also embody significance per the relevant eligibility criteria. The detached garage,
while architecturally compatible with the house, has either been substantially altered or
replaced such that it would not be considered a significant or contributing feature of the
historic property.
Nationa I Register (individua l) eligibility field assessment:
Individually Eligible _ Not Individually Eligible X Need Data _
Fort Collins LocaI Landmark (individual) eligibility field assessment:
Individually Eligible _ Not Individually Eligible X Need Data
ls there National Register or Local Landmark district potential? Yes X No
Discuss: This residential property is one of numerous similar modest single family "working
class" dwellings located in the "Westside" neighlborhood of Fort Collins, which together reflect
the significant historical trends of the western expansion and residential development of Fort
Collins in the early twentieth century, and which also reflect the range of architectural styles
and house types that were built in Fort Collins during this dynamic period.
lf there is NRHP or Local Landmark district potential, is this building:
Contributing X Noncontributing _
lf the building is in existing National Register or Local Landmark district, is it:
Contributing _ Noncontributing _
43
44
45
46
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VII. RECORDING INFORMATION
47. Photograph numbers: 815 West Oak #1-3E
Negatives or digital photo files filed at: City of Fort Collins, Development Review Center
48.80524 (Report Current title: Planning) NA - Historic Preservation, 281 N. College Avenue, Fort Collins, CO
49. Date(s): June 3,2015
50. Recorder(s): Jason Marmor
51. Organization: RETROSPECT
52. Address: 936 Wild Cherry Lane, Fort Collins, CO 80521
53. Phonenumber(s): (970)219-9155
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Location of 815 West Oak Street, Fort Collins (51R.8261i), shown on a portion of the U.S. Geological
Survey 7.5' Fort Collins, Colorado topographic quadrangle map (L960; Photorevised 1934).
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Driveway
Detached garage -+
N
Canted window bay
West Oak Street
Sketch map of 8L5 West Oak Street, Fort Collins (51R.8266).
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Map from title abstract showing the December 1906 re-subdivision of Block 289 of the Loomis Addition,
which resulted in creation of Lots 17-2O. Bold red dashed line on map shows the location of Lot 19,
where 815 West Oak Street was built. Source: Larimer County Absstract Company 1954,
1979 photo of 815 West Oak Street, from Larirner County Assessor's property card
for Parcel No. 971L3-16-019. At that time the driveway was still in use and the garage door
was located on its north elevation.
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Photo 1. 815 West Oak Street (51R.8266), looking south-southwest.
Photo 2. 815 West Oak Street (51R.8265), looking southwest.
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Photo 3, 8L5 West Oak Street (5[-R.8266), looking southeast.
Photo 4. 815 West Oak Street (51R.8;166), fagade, looking south.
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Photo 5, 815 West Oak Street (51R.8265), fagade looking south.
Photo 6. Bellcast hipped dormer on fagade of 815 West Oak Street (51R.S265) looking SW.
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Photo 7. 81-5 West Oak Street (51R.8255), close-up of dormer on facade.
Photo 8. 81-5 West Oak Street (51R.8266), close-up of front door on fagade/north elevation.
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Photo 9, 815 West Oak Street (51R.8266), open front porch, looking southwest.
Photo 1-0. 815 West Oak Street, close-up modern concrete steps with pipe railing leading to front porch.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
s1R.8266
Photo 11. 815 West Oak Street (51R.8265), front porch, looking west.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8265
Photo 12. 8L5 West Oak Street (51R.8266), close-up of window with
elaborate leaded glass transom on fagade.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8256
Photo 13. 8L5 West Oak Street (51R,8266), east elevation, looking northwest.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo L4. 815 VVest Oak Street (51R.8266), c;anted window bay on east elevation, looking SW.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survev
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo L5. 815 West Oak Street (51R.8255), close-up of bellcast gable with semi-circular attic window,
over east side window bay.
Photo 16, 81-5 West Oak Street, showing stone foundation with basement window on east elevation.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 1-7. 815 West Oak Street (51R.8266), close-up of double-hung window on east elevation.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 18. 815 West Oak Street, west elevation, looking southeast.
Photo 19. 815 West Oak Street, close-upr of sandstone foundation with
basement window on west elevation,
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
s1R.8266
Photo 20, 815 West Oak Stretet, rear/south elevation, looking north.
Photo 21-. 815 West Oak Street, enclosed rear porch, looking noftheast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R,8266
Photo 22. 815 West Oak Street, rear view showing enclosed rear porch, looking northwest.
Photo 23. 815 West Oak Street, east elevation of enclosed rear porch, looking west.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
s1R.8266
Photo 24. 815 West Oak Street, close-up of sandstone block foundation/basement wall.
Photo 25. 815 West Oak Street, showing twrc brick chimneys and one galvanized sheet metal stack.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 25. 815 West Oak Street, shrort brick chimney stack.
Photo 27, 8L5 West Oak Street, view of chimney and galvanized stack on roof.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 28. 815 West Oak Street, looking south-southwest, showing detached garage behind house.
Photo 29. 815 West Oak Street, looking south, showing detached garage behind house.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 30, 815 West Oak Street, detached garage, looking southeast.
Photo 31. 815 west oak street, north elevation of detached garage, looking south.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
s1R.8266
Photo 32. 8L5 West Oak Street, north elevation of detached garage, looking south-southwest.
Photo 33. 815 West Oak Street, rear view, looking north-northeast.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 34. 815 West Oak Street, south elevation of detached garage.
Photo 35. 815 West Oak Street, diamond-shaped rrent beneath gable on detached
garage.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 36. 815 West Oak Street, returning eave on south end of detached garage.
Photo 37. 815 West Oak Street (l;lR.8266), center house, looking southwest.
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Photo 38. View looking west along south side of 800 block of West Oak Street,
showing 815 West Otak Street.
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Architectural lnventory Form
51R.8266
1.
chain of Title from Title Abstract for 815 west oak Street, Fort collins,
Block 289, Lot 19, Loomis Addition, 1886-19G4
(Abstract prepared by the Larimer County Abstract Company)
Date of f nstrument: April 27, L886
Tvpe of Instrument: Administrators' D,eed
Date of Filins: April 28, 1886
Recorded in: Book 47, Page L58
Grantor: John M. Davidson, Administrator of estate for John sheldon, deceased
Grantee: Abner Loomis
Description of Propertv: entire SW % o,f section 11, Township 7 North, Range 69 west
Date of Instrument: May 23,1887
Tvpe of Instrument: Town Plat
Date of Filine: May 26,1887
Recorded in: Plat Book, Page 37
Grantor: Abner Loomis and Malinda Mlaxwell
Grantee: The City of Fort Collins
Description of Propertv: 87-29/33 acrers, Platted into lots and blocks; streets and alleys are
dedicated to the City of Fort Collins for public use. Loomis Addition
Date of Instrument: January 8, 1891
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filins: January 15, 1891
Recorded in: Book 78, Page 360
Grantor: Abner Loomis and Malinda Mlaxwell
Grantee: Thomas H. Robertson
Description of Propertv: Lots 5 and7,l\lock267;
Lots 1, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8, 9, and 12,Block268;
Lots 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, I0, 7t, t2, t3, 14, L5, and 1,6, Block 277 ;
All of Blocks 2.78,288, and 289
Lots 9, tO, 17,, L2, L3, L4, L5, and 15, Block279;
Lots 1, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, LO, 12, L3, and 16, Block 287;
Lots 11, L2, L|t, 74,15, 16, 17 , and 18, Block 290, all in Loomis Addition
Date of Instrument: March l, tg0z
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: March 29, t9O2
Recorded in: Book 162,Page52t
Grantor: Thomas H. Robertson
Grantee: Myron H. Akin
Description of Propertv: Loomis Addition
Date of Instrument: December 7, tg0f:i
Tvpe of Instrument: Subdivision Plat
Date of Filine: December 8, L906
Recorded in: Plat Book, Page 47
Grantor: T.C. Ramey
Grantee: Subdivision of Lots 2,3, and 6 in Block 289
2.
3
4.
5.
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Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
8.
Description of Propertv: Subdivision of Lots 2, 3, and 5 into Lots t7 , L8,19, and 20 each 47
% x
140 fee| alley 10 feet wide off south side Lot 6 - rdedicated to public use.
6. Date of Instrument: January L6, t9O7
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: January 30, L9O7
Recorded in: Book 228, Page L08
Grantor: T.C. Ramey
Grantee: Charles H. Roys
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition, per re-subdivision plat filed on
December 8, 1906
7. Date of Instrument: March 8, 1907
Tvpe of Instrument: Sale Contract
Date of Filine: January 27 , L9IO
Recorded in: Book 27L,Page?
Grantor: Charles H. Roys
Grantee: William and Grace Huberty
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis;Addition
Date of f nstrument: April LO, t9O7
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: May 9, t9O7
Recorded in: Book 274,Page347
Grantor: Charles H. Roys
Grantee: Charles J, Corbett
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition
Remarks: "Subject to articles of agreement betwr:en Chas. H. Roys and William Huberty and
Grace Huberty against said above-described property..."
Date of f nstrument: January 28, LgtO
Tvpe of Instrument: Quit Claim Deed
Date of FilinA: January 28, L9t0
Recorded in: Book 247,Page496
Grantor: The Northern Colorado Securities Company, By S.H, Clammer President, C.E. Daniels,
Sec'y
Grantee: William and Grace Huberty
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition
10. Date of Instrument: April 22,t908
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: January 27 , L9t0
Recorded in: Book 276,PageL96
Grantor: Charles J, Corbett
Grantee: William and Grace Huberty
Description of Propertv: Lot l-9, Block 289, Loomis; Addition
l-1. Date of Instrument: September 3, 1910
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: September 3, 191-0
9.
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Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Recorded in: Book 277, page
43I
Grantor: William and Grace Huberty
Grantee: John C. Muse
Description of Propertv: Lot L9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
12. Date of Instrument: April 27, LgtS
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: May 9, 1918
Recorded in: Book 374,Page8L
Grantor: John C. Muse
Grantee: H.C. Pratt
Description of Propertv: Lot 1-9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
13, Date of Instrument: August Zg,tgLg
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: August 28, L9I9
Recorded in: Book 394,Page 429
Grantor: H.C. Pratt
Grantee: David D. Hallam
Description of Propertv: Lot L9, Block j28g,
Loomis Addition
14. Dateof Instrument: February t4,L9Zl
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: February 1,5,192I
Recorded in: Book 4t2,Page524
Grantor: David D, Hallam
Grantee: A. Ray McDowell
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block i289, Loomis Addition
15. Date of Instrument: June 1, 1939
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: June L, 1939
Recorded in: Book 697,Page523
Grantor: A. Ray McDowell
Grantee: Katharine L. Black
Description of Propertv: Lot L9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
16. Date of Instru ment : luly 27 , 1946
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: July 29, !946
Recorded in: Book 819, Page 565
Grantor: Katharine L. Black
Grantee: Wilbur L, Black
Description of Propertv: Lot 1-9, Block 1189, Loomis Addition
17. Date of Instrument: August 28,t946
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: August 28,1946
Recorded in: Book 821, Page 301
Grantor: Wilbur L. Black
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Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
Grantee: Rudolph H. and Edna Alice Breniman
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition
18. Date of lnstrument: April 30,L947
Tvpe of lnstrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filing: April 30,1947
Recorded in: Book 832, Page 438
Grantor: Rudolph H. and Edna Alice Breniman
Grantee: Vera K. Wright
Description of Propertv: Lot L9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
19. Date of lnstrument: June 2,t948
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: June 3,1948
Recorded in: Book 853, Page 391
Grantor: Vera K. Cunningham, formerly Vera K. !\'right
Grantee: Doyle H. and E. Louise Free
Description of Propertv: Lot 1-9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
Remarks: Conveys- Not in tenancy in common but in joint tenancy, the suruivor of them, their
assigns and the heirs and assigns of such survivor forever (for the property)
20. Date of Instrument: September L5, L949
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filing: September 15,1949
Recorded in: Book 880, Page 193
Grantor: Doyle H. and E. Louise Free
Grantee: FrankA. and Warren E. Nichols
Description of Propertv: Lot L9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
Remarks: Conveys- Not in tenancy in common but in joint tenancy, the suruivor of them, their
assigns and the heirs and assigns of such suwivor forever (for the property)
21. Date of Instrument: October t1-,t949
Tvpe of lnstrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filing: October 7'J.,1949
Recorded in: Book 881, Page ?
Grantor: FrankA. and Warren E. Nichols
Grantee: Dale L. and Madge E. Fletcher
Description of Propertv: Lot 1-9, Block 289, Loomis Addition
Remarks: Conveys- Not in tenancy in common but in joint tenancy, the suruivor of them, their
assigns and the heirs and assigns of such suwivor forever (for the property)
22. Date of Instrument: October 27, t949
Tvpe of lnstrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: October 28, L949
Recorded in: Book 882,Page2t1.
Grantor: Dale L. and Madge E. Fletcher
Grantee: Agnes Ader
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Colorado Cultural Resource Survey
Architectural Inventory Form
51R.8266
23. Dateof Instrument: August 12,tg5.4
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: October 28, t9S4
Recorded in: Book 982, page
?
Grantor: Agnes Mathewson, formerly Agnes Ader
Grantee: L. P. and Mary L. Baechler
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition
Remarks: Conveys- Not in tenancy in common but in joint tenancy, the survivor
of them, their
assigns and the heirs and assigns of such survivor forever (for the property)
24. Date of Instrument: March 2g,LgS7
Tvpe of Instrument: Warranty Deed
Date of Filine: March 28, L9ST
Recorded in: Book L04t,page?
Grantor: L. P. and Mary L. Baechler
Grantee: Fay and May C. Hamilton
Description of Propertv: Lot 19, Block 289, Loomis Addition
25. Date of Filine: December 29, L96I
Tvpe of Instrument: Death Certificate & Affadavit for Fay Hamilton
Datepf Death: November 3, 1961
Recorded in: Book 1151, Page 306
Remarks: Fay Hamilton's bifth date is lFebruary 5, 1890; he must have been Tl years old when
he died.
26, Date of Instrument: April 10, 1964 (Last transfer in bound Title Abstract)
Tvpe of Instrument: Deed
Date of Filine: April 13, t964
Recorded in: Book 7243,Page5t4
Grantor: May C. Hamilton
Grantee: Edward E. and June Rose Seitz
Description of Propertv: Lot 1_9, Block ,289, Loomis Addition
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Attachment: Architectural Inventory Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
1
Plan of Protection for Historic Sites
Project Title: Demolition and rebuild of single-family house
Full Property Address: 815 W. Oak Street, Ft. Collins, CO 80521
Form Prepared by: Kelly Close (Owner)
1.0 Introduction
Description of project location: The street address is 815 W. Oak Street, Fort Collins. The complete
description is:
Parcel # 9711316019
Township: 07, Range: 69, Section: 11
Subdivision Name: LOOMIS ADD AMD L2-3 6 BLK 289
Subdivision Number: 1109
Reception Number: 102984
General description of work to be performed, including which firm(s) will be doing the work: The
current house will be demolished and a new house rebuilt in the same place. The footprint will be
identical to the existing house, with the exception of approximately 130 sq. ft. additional area on the south
(back) side of the house. The existing garage, built in 1996, will remain. The new house will have a full
basement, an updated layout of the main floor, and a partial-height upper floor. The elevation of the new
house will remain the same – 18” from ground level to bottom of the floor joists. The overall height of the
new house will be approx. 4-5 feet higher than existing.
The primary contractor and sub-contractor are all listed and described in detail in the building permit
application. These are listed below:
Dick Jefferies – general contractor
Jefferies Construction Solutions
Fort Collins, CO
Steve Martin
Martin and Sons Excavating
Windsor, CO
Fernando Ceja
Ceja Construction, LLC
Timnath, CO
Chris Butts
Perfect Temp, Inc
Loveland, CO
Clifford Fiske
Fiske Electric
Johnstown, CO
Rick Guinta
RPM Mechanical, LLC
Fort Collins, CO
Tim Kramer
Independent Roofing, Inc.
Greeley, CO
Building(s) or portion(s) of buildings that will be affected: No other buildings will be affected.
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Is building adjacent to other buildings or structures, on or off site, and if so, how close?: There are
two adjacent buildings – a house immediately to the west (817 W. Oak), and one immediately to the east
(813 W. Oak). These are 15 feet and 19 feet from the existing (and proposed) house, respectively. The
detached garage behind the house at 815 W. Oak is 30 feet to the south, on the SE corner of the lot. See
aerial view below.
Are any of these other buildings or structures 50 years old or older (which ones, and what are
their dates of construction, if known): 813 W. Oak was built in 1902, and 817 W. Oak was built in
1905. The garage behind 815 W. Oak was built in 1996.
2.0 Scope of Work
Describe the work, and how it will affect any historic building(s) (both the subject property and
adjacent, if applicable). Provide descriptions on each of the following, as applicable: The current
house will be removed, a full basement excavated, and a new house built on the same site with a nearly
identical footprint and in a similar turn-of-the-century craftsman style of architecture that is common in the
West Old Town area. Key criteria include style and architecture consistent and compatible with the block
and surrounding areas, an overall height consistent with the current roof line of the block, and minimizing
overall “massing” and increase in impermeable area of the property. Many of the site and design features
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3
will be consistent with recommendations described in the City of Fort Collins Design Guidelines (draft)
document (July 15, 2015). These include:
Style Design: In the Historical Inventory report completed in June, 2015 by Jason Marmor, the existing
house was found to have no historical significance at the national, state, or local level, and was not
individually eligible for the National Register of Historic Places, nor for designation as a City of Fort Collins
Local Landmark. However, the design of the new house to be built will incorporate numerous
recommendations from the City of Fort Collins Design Guidelines as well as design features found in the
current house that will be removed.
The main floor elevation will be identical to the existing house, 18 inches above ground level.
Additionally, to minimize massing, the upper level will be limited to a partial second story, utilizing gabled
dormers to maximize usable area while limiting the building height to five feet higher than the existing
house. The rebuilt house will have a gabled roof line on the north and south sides, and the porch design
is very similar to that of the existing house. Reference Figure 144, page 69 from the City of Fort Collins
guidelines and the north elevation depiction of the new house (below).
City of Fort Collins Guidelines recommendation for house design (left, page 69) and front (north) elevation drawing
of the rebuilt house (right).
Windows will be the traditional double-hung sash windows with wood framing and trim, consistent with the
window style of the existing house and consistent with the majority of houses in the surrounding area.
The window sizes will be consistent with windows found on the existing house. Additionally, the bay
window feature found on the existing house will be incorporated into the design of the rebuilt house with
the same design, sale and location (east side).
Building Materials. As is stated in the City of Fort Collins Guidelines, “The Old Town Neighborhood is
not frozen in time. It continues to evolve while maintaining its essential historic character. A new building
in a historic context should be compatible with the surrounding historic fabric, but also express its true
age. A key objective is to retain the overall character of the neighborhood while accommodating creative,
yet compatible, new buildings.”
Building materials to be used in this project, and the details of the house, will have a similar look and feel
as the existing house. However, the rebuilt house will be a modern interpretation of traditional design and
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details. This will include some use of modern materials and dimensions, such as 4” lightweight concrete
lap siding versus the 2” wood lap siding used on the current house, and fully insulated exterior walls and
double-pane windows for energy efficiency. The project will also include traditional materials such as
wood frame windows, wood trim interior and exterior, and solid wood multi-panel interior doors with a
natural finish. This design meets the criteria of the City of Fort Collins Guidelines which recommend that
new construction not detract from the character of the neighborhoods, but also will not confuse others
who may mistake it for old construction. The final house will be an homage to the previous building but
as a result of newer materials such as 4” lap siding it will not create a false sense of age to the property.
Porch size, scale and design of the rebuilt house (lower figure) will be consistent with City of Fort Collins Guidelines
(upper figure, page 74 of Guidelines), as well as the existing house and the historic design of neighboring houses.
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Site Design: The new house will have a footprint identical to the existing house, with the exception of an
additional three feet extension in the back of the house. The house location will be exactly the same as
the existing house, other than aforementioned additional three feet in the back of the house). This will
maintain the character and context of the rebuilt house relative to the adjacent houses and other houses
on the block, both in terms of lot configuration, massing and rooflines. An example of the site design from
the City off Fort Collins Guidelines (page 70) is shown below, along with an elevation drawing of the
proposed house and a recent context photo of the existing house
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Guidelines for minimizing massing and maintaining scale. From the City of Fort Collins Guidelines, page 59 (upper)
and 70 (lower).
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Demolition: Removal of the existing house in its entirety, including stacked stone cellar walls and rough
concrete floor. The current garage behind the house will remain and will not be altered in any way.
Site preparation and excavation: The current stacked stone foundation walls, and rough concrete cellar
floor, will be removed. The basement will be excavated an additional three feet to allow for a finished
basement height of approx. 8.5 feet while not changing the elevation of the main level from the current
above-ground height of 18 inches.
Utilities: The existing utilities will be used for the new house. The electrical service to the house will be
updated to current standards and to accommodate the anticipated electrical needs of the new house.
New foundation: The new foundation will be reinforced poured concrete with four (4) egress windows
and window wells to conform to current building and life safety codes and standards.
New construction: The new construction will be wood frame with 4” lap siding (lightweight concrete) as
previously described. The lap siding to be used will be consistent with the style used on the existing
house, while adding a more modern look to a traditional style. The overall house will include insulation ,
plumbing and electrical wiring that meet current standards and codes, double-pane windows, an energy-
efficient gas water heater and furnace, and a wind-resistant composite roof. Roof and wall framing will be
traditional wood frame construction with interior drywall and finish that meet current building and fire
resistive codes and standards.
Parking: The overall layout of the buildings on the lot will take into account the recommendations for off-
street parking from the City of Fort Collins Guidelines for garage location and access on the back of the
lot whenever possible, and minimizing visual impact by avoiding driveway access from the front of the
house. The existing garage is located at the back of the lot with a small driveway that allows access from
the rear off an alley, with no driveway from the street.
City of Fort Collins Guidelines showing the desirable situation, garage access from an alley behind the house (left). This is the
alternative that will continue to be used for 815 W. Oak, as showin in the site plan indicating the layout of the house and
garage on the lot (right)
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Driveways/alleyways: There is a small driveway from the rear (E-W) alley into the south side of the
garage. The alley, driveway, and garage not be impacted or changed. The figures below depict
recommendations from the City of Fort Collins Guidelines in regard to the proposed site layout of the new
house (nearly identical to that of the existing house). The garage and garage access in the rear (south
end) of the lot will remain unchanged.
City of Fort Collins Guidelines’ depiction of a less desirable alternative, a side driveway from the front (left). The garage at 815
W. Oak will remain in the back of the lot and be accessed from the alley behind the house (right).
Landscaping: Current landscaping is minimal, limited to lawn and front/back flower plantings. These will
be adversely impacted by the demolition and construction. The entire yard (front and back) will be re-
landscaped once construction and post-construction cleanup are complete. There are two large specimen
trees between the street and sidewalk on the north side of the property. As indicated by the City of Fort
Collins Guidelines, such specimens should be preserved. The linden on the east side of the property and
the flowering crabapple on the west side of the property will be protected as their age makes them
irreplaceable. They contribute to the tree lined atmosphere of Oak Street which our neighbors and we
both enjoy.
Drainage: The grading and surface drainage will be the same as with the existing house, with the
exception of approx. 120 sq. ft. of impermeable area added on the south end of the house. The drainage
from the rebuilt house, and from the property as a whole, is described in the Grading Plan submitted with
the building permit application (attached).
Other: None.
3.0 Coordination of Project Activities
Name of person or persons responsible for overseeing the demolition and/or construction
activities: Dick Jefferies, Jefferies Construction Solutions
Will they be on site when that work is occurring? Yes.
If not, how may they be contacted if needed when that work is underway? In the event someone
needs to contact Dick Jefferies, his contact information is: (970) 481-2924; djefferies.jcs@gmail.com.
What specific coordination practices will be used to coordinate work activities? Dick Jefferies
works with the same group of subcontractors on every project, essentially as an ongoing team that
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9
continually works together on remodeling and new construction projects. He will be coordinating every
aspect of the construction between the subcontractors and homeowners for the duration of the project.
4.0 Deconstruction, Salvaging & Recycling Materials
Which historic materials will be deconstructed and salvaged? Per the Historic Inventory report
completed by Jason Marmor in June, 2015, the house was determined to be not eligible for national or
local landmark status and is not part of an established historic district. No materials, nor the structure
itself, were determined to be of historic significance – in particular, in reference to National Register/City of
Fort Collins Local Landmark Eligibility Criteria A, B, and C. However, many materials will be re-purposed,
including the leaded glass window in front, interior doors, and any exterior windows and doors deemed to
be in re-usable condition.
Which historic materials will not be salvaged, and how will they be disposed of? Per the Historic
Inventory report completed by Jason Marmor in June, 2015, the house was determined to be not eligible
for national or local landmark status and is not part of an established historic district. However, any
materials not salvaged will be recycled if possible. Otherwise, they will be taken to the Larimer County
landfill (per the Waste Management Plan submitted with the building permit application).
5.0 Protection of Existing Historic Property
How will you ensure that historic buildings, structures, and surface features will not be
damaged during work? What means will be used to protect them?
Since the existing house will be demolished, no actions to address stability or integrity and structural
stability of various parts of the house need to be addressed (items 5.3 through 5.13 below).
5.1 Site Conservation
5.2 Demolition of Building
The existing house will be demolished and a new house built in its place on a footprint that is identical
with the exception of an additional three feet added to the south (back). Per the Historic Inventory
report completed by Jason Marmor in June, 2015, the house was determined to be not eligible for
national or local landmark status and is not part of an established historic district. In addition, neither
of the two adjacent houses, not the house across the alley to the south, have been designated as
such either.
The demolition and additional excavation of the basement will involve access from the alley behind
the house to minimize impacts to the property at 815 W. Oak and avoid any impacts to the adjacent
properties. Further construction will entail access from the front of the house (north, street side) with
intermittent access from the rear off the alley to the south.
5.3 Foundation Stability – n/a
5.4 Structural – n/a
5.5 New Construction – the entire house will be new construction.
5.6 Historic Openings & Materials – interior doors, leaded glass exterior window, and other
exterior windows and doors will be re-purposed to the extent possible if they are in re-
usable condition.
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10
5.7 New Openings – n/a
5.8 Floor Framing – n/a
5.9 Roof Structure and Roof Framing – n/a
5.10 Structural Loads – new construction will be employed throughout.
5.11 Supporting and Bracing of Existing Structure; Under-Pinning – n/a
5.12 Excavation and Shoring of Existing Structure – n/a
5.13 Site Cleanup – The General Contractor will be responsible for complete site cleanup and
final grading of the property, per the Grading Plan submitted with the building permit
application (attached). This is indicated in our contractual agreement with Mr. Jefferies.
6.0 Documentation for Record
Does the project include measured drawings and/or photographs? Yes, the project will use
detailed construction drawings, including measured drawings for each level and for all four elevation
views. Additionally, it will use a Checkset prepared by a certified architectural engineer that
accompanies these drawings. All have been submitted to the building Department as part of the
building permit process, as well as to Historical Preservation (Karen McWilliams and Kaitlin Dorn).
Where will these be stored? Hard copies and digital copies have been submitted to the Building
Department and to Historical Preservation, as previously indicated. Additionally, digital and hard
copies of these will be stored at my temporary residence in Old Town West and at the office of
Jefferies Construction Solutions.
7.0 Archeology
How will you address archeological resources if they are likely to be present or if you should
unexpectedly find them? (I.e., contact the Museum of Discovery; have an archeologist on site
to monitor the work; have an archeologist on call.): No archeological resources are anticipated to
be encountered during demolition, construction, and site cleanup. However, in the event any are
encountered, the site will be preserved and we will contact the Museum of Discovery.
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
From:
To:
C L Werner
Kaitlin Dorn
Subject:
Date:
Corrected email re: demolition proposal of 815 W. Oak Street
Tuesday, January 05, 2016 4:47:33 PM
Corrected address for remodeled home on the 800 block of W. Oak St.
Thank you,
Connie
Begin forwarded message:
From: C L Werner <clwaok@comcast.net>
Subject: demolition proposal of 815 W. Oak Street
Date: January 5, 2016 at 10:48:17 AM MST
To: kdorn@fcgov.com
January 5, 2016
Dear Members of the Landmark Preservation Commission,
It was with great sadness that I read the Notice of Final Public Hearing Letter I
received in the mail regarding the home at 815 W. Oak St. At this time I will
most likely be out of town at the time for this hearing. Consequently, I wanted to
email my concerns for this request.
I strongly believe that owning a historic property comes with a responsibility to
the history, context, and community in which this building or home resides.
Demolishing a 115 year old property in a location that has two beautiful, historic
homes on each side along with properties across the street that are historically
significant is an action that will result in a significant loss to our neighborhood
and historic street. I understand the need to expand a living space. The home
across the street at 826 W. Oak Street did an addition that maintained its historic
qualities, kept a historic street front quality, complimented the two adjacent
historic homes, and increased inhabitable space.
Please do not approve the demolition of this 115 year old home that has an
unusual and design enhancing dormer over its front porch. Long time as well as
newly established residents frequently comment to me how important the old
neighborhoods contribute to the beauty of our city. If we continue to condone
the demolition of historic homes and buildings then we loose something that can
never be regained. Last but not least, these kinds of projects have subtle yet
noticeable effects on the neighborhood’s sense of community.
Thank you for your consideration of this homeowner’s views and feelings on this
upcoming decision being presented before you.
Sincerely,
Connie L. Werner
935 W. Oak Street
Fort Collins, Co 80521
From: andre mouton
To: Andre Mouton; Kaitlin Dorn
Subject: 815 west Oak
Date: Tuesday, January 05, 2016 11:45:27 AM
Hello Katie. I support the right of the owners to demolish the home at 815 W. Oak. I vote YES.
let them do as they wish. Thank You for applying my vote as I can not attend the hearing.
Andre Mouton
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
From: Sarah Burnett
To: "Ruth McMillen"
Cc: Karen McWilliams; Maren Bzdek; Kaitlin Dorn
Subject: RE: 815 W. Oak - Comments
Date: Tuesday, January 05, 2016 3:35:31 PM
Attachments: image001.jpg
Ruth,
Thank you for providing your comments and suggestions regarding the proposed demolition of the
home at 815 W. Oak St. I am copying Historic Preservation staff members so that they can provide
your comments to the Landmark Preservation Commission as they consider this item.
You may already be aware of the Old Town Neighborhoods planning process that is currently
underway. If not, you can learn more at http://www.fcgov.com/planning/otnp/index.php .
Please let me know if you have questions or additional comments.
Best regards,
Sarah
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Sarah Burnett
City of Fort Collins
Neighborhood Development Review Liaison
970-224-6076
sburnett@fcgov.com
Your neighbors are connecting online. Have you joined NextDoor yet?
From: Ruth McMillen [mailto:ruthm.llc@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, January 04, 2016 1:03 PM
To: Sarah Burnett
Subject: 815 W. Oak - Comments
Dear Sarah,
I received notice of the final public hearing regarding the demolition of the home at 815 W.
Oak Street. I am against this demolition. Oak Street has the old town character that is so
desired by most residents, I feel it is one of the "sweet spots" in old town. Those residents
and the City have worked so hard to try to preserve a historic character in the neighborhood.
Homes on either side and across the street are all single story homes and a 2 story will be out
of place. One block west (on Oak) and on the south side of the street, there is a terribly large
two story home that towers above the others, looks out of place, and shades neighboring
houses. If I had the chance when it was being built, I would have opposed it.
I am especially nervous about what will be built in the neighborhood after seeing the huge
gray house that was built on the northwest corner of Mountain and Grant! Yikes! It is so out
of scale in size and doesn't fit the neighborhood character at all. Is it in relation to the lot
size? It doesn't look like it. Why even have meetings about preserving the character of old
town if this is they type of thing that can be built.
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
At any rate, perhaps the owner of the property at 815 W. Oak could consider an addition to the
rear of the house, and perhaps the addition could have a basement and second story, so that
the increased square footage could be attained.
I think that demolishing this 1900 home that is surrounded by historic homes would be a
mistake.
Thank you for the opportunity to voice my concerns.
Ruth McMillen
720-935-2469
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
From: Nora Hill <norabella@gmail.com>
Date: January 9, 2016 at 3:56:54 PM MST
To: <kdorn@fcgov.com>
Subject: 815 W Oak St
Katie,
I will be out of town during your meeting on January 13. I have reviewed the meeting agenda and also
went to the owners' open house.
I think that the owners of the property have a well thought-out plan to build a house that fits into the
neighborhood. The style of the new house, although not the same as the old house, has many elements that
will help the house blend in and not overwhelm the lot.
I think that their plans should be approved.
Thank you,
Eleanor Hill
1020 W Oak St
==========================================================================
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Attachment: Letters from Neighbors (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
From: Lynn Davies (gmail)
To: Karen McWilliams; Kaitlin Dorn
Subject: 815 W Oak Project
Date: Sunday, January 10, 2016 1:02:49 PM
Ms. McWilliams and Ms. Dorn,
I am writing regarding the proposed plans for the project at 815 W. Oak Street. I understand
that this project will be discussed at the Landmark Preservation Commission meeting
scheduled at 5:30 p.m. on Wednesday, January 13, 2015.
Mr. Close hosted an open-house on Saturday, January 9, 2016 to provide neighbors the
opportunity to learn more about the proposed plans for the site. I live in the neighborhood
and had toured the house a number of years ago, so have seen the existing floor plan,
basement, and foundation. I was able to go to the open-house, to see the plans, and to talk
with Mr. Close about the project.
After speaking with him and seeing the plans, I believe that Mr. Close is sensitive to the
character of the neighborhood, and has been extremely thoughtful about the potential
impact that any changes to the structure would have on his direct neighbors and to the
neighborhood as a whole. His plans will use only the existing foot-print of the house and will
include an upgraded foundation and improved structural integrity. The plans are sensitive to
the overall massing of the structure and as such, the final height of the home with be only 5
feet taller than the existing house’s current height.
Mr. Close explained that his neighbor to the East is an avid gardener and that he had made
certain that the proposed plan would contribute no additional shading to that neighbor’s
back yard garden.
I am writing in support of Mr. Close’s proposed plans, and believe that the new structure will
be in keeping with the character of our Old Town West neighborhood, and that Mr. Close is
quite sensitive to that character. In my opinion, the new structure will be an asset to our
neighborhood.
--
Lynn A. Davies
1002 W. Oak St.
Fort Collins, CO 80521
1
Final Demolition/Alteration Review
815 W. Oak Street
Demolition of the Huberty House
Katie Dorn
Historic Preservation Specialist
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 13, 2016
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Location
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
3
Background and History
• Construction Date: c. 1906
• Community Development and Neighborhood
Serivces (CDNS) Director and Landmark
Preservation Commission (LPC) Chair Review:
– Proposed work is major
– Property is individually eligible as a Fort Collins
Landmark under Criterion C: Design /
Construction – “Classic Cottage” style.
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Front View
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5
Rear View
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
6
Side Views
Northeast Perspective Northwest Perspective
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Project Summary
• Demolition of the Huberty House
• New Construction of a 2-story single family
dwelling
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Drawings
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Drawings
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
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Landmark Preservation
Commission’s Role
• Approve the Proposal
• Delay for No More than 45 Days for Additional
Information and Possible Council Action
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
11
Final Demolition/Alteration Review
815 W. Oak Street
Demolition of the Huberty House
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 13, 2016
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Attachment: Staff Presentation (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
5.h
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Attachment: DemoAlt Review Consent Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
5.h
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Attachment: DemoAlt Review Consent Form (3981 : 815 W. OAK STREET – FINAL DEMOLITION/ALTERATION REVIEW)
Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 1
STAFF REPORT January 13, 2016
Landmark Preservation Commission
PROJECT NAME
RECOMMENDATION ON AMENDING CITY CODE CHAPTER 14
STAFF
Karen McWilliams, Historic Preservation Planner
PROJECT INFORMATION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The purpose of this item is to present to Council proposed changes to the
landmark designation procedure set forth in Article II, Chapter 14, of City
Code to make the landmark designation process more efficient in cases
where a property owner does not consent to landmark designation (“non-
consensual” designation) and the property is already designated on the
National and/or State Historic Registers, either individually or as a part of a
historic district.
RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends adoption of the Ordinance on First Reading.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
Since 1968 the city has provided an option in the historic preservation code to consider a non-consensual
landmark designation of a property that is valued by the community. In 1994, following the demolition of several
significant buildings, Council adopted a delay process to provide time to review the alteration or destruction of a
historic site, structure, object, or district (“historic resource”) and to provide for public input. This review process
culminates with an option for the Landmark Preservation Commission (LPC) to make a recommendation to Council
to protect a significant historic resource through a non-consensual landmark designation. To date, this option has
not been used by the LPC, and staff has had little experience in processing this part of the code.
Whenever staff uses a section of the city’s codes, it becomes more familiar with the nuances of that section and
identifies improvements that may be made. This often results in code revisions being brought forward for
consideration by Council. When an improvement is identified, staff acts to implement that change promptly, to the
benefit of all citizens.
Recent discussions with developments that may be affected by this option have identified improvements to the
non-consensual designation process. These improvements would create an opportunity for the LPC to send a
request for non-consensual designation to Council earlier, under certain conditions. The LPC is not obligated to do
so, and may instead direct further study and/or an additional public hearing. The proposed code changes would
also create predictability for property owners as to when a hearing would be scheduled before Council when the
LPC has forwarded a recommendation for non-consensual designation.
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Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 2
These revisions to the code would apply only to historic resources when the eligibility of the resource for landmark
designation is more clearly supported by its current individual or district designation on the National Register of
Historic Places and/or the State Register of Historic Properties, and when the LPC believes that it has sufficient
information upon which to base its decision.
The code revisions would allow for the fifteen (15) day period for owner consent to be waived, when all owners of
record consent to waiving this time period; would add an option for the LPC to forward a request for a non-
consensual designation to Council after the first LPC hearing; and would define a time period of seventy-five (75)
days by which Council shall take action, unless extended by Council, on non-consensual designations.
The current LPC process can take from seventy-five (75) days to one hundred thirty nine (139) days, followed by
an unspecified amount of time for Council action. With the code changes, the time for the LPC process could be
reduced to as few as thirty (30) days, with an additional seventy-five (75) days maximum for Council action.
PROPOSED CODE CHANGES
1. Currently, when a non-consensual landmark designation is initiated, staff has fifteen (15) days to contact
the owner(s) of the landmark or landmark district to outline the reasons and effects of designation as a
landmark and, if possible, secure the owner's consent to such designation. Under current code, it is
unclear whether this time period is concurrent or in addition to a 30-day public notice requirement.
The proposed code changes would allow the fifteen (15) day period to be waived with the consent of all
owners of the property.
2. Currently, the LPC holds two public hearings on the designation. The first hearing requires a minimum
thirty (30) days’ notice and is to determine if the property qualifies for landmark designation, and if so,
whether to proceed without an owner’s consent. Proceeding beyond the first hearing requires the
affirmative vote of six (6) members of the LPC. The second hearing, if held, also requires a minimum thirty
(30) days’ notice. After the second hearing, the LPC has up to thirty-five days to adopt a recommendation
for Council regarding the designation. Such recommendation must then be transmitted to Council within
fifteen days. Council has the discretion to hold a public hearing on the designation and may designate a
property by ordinance.
The proposed Code changes would allow the LPC at the first public hearing, upon the affirmative vote of at
least six (6) members, to adopt a resolution to forward the designation matter to the City Council with a
recommendation for non-consensual designation, when sufficient information is available and when the
resource is currently designated, either individually or as a part of a district, on the Colorado State Register
of Historic Properties or the National Register of Historic Places, or both. This would eliminate the time
required in the current process by at least the minimum thirty (30) days’ notice for the second hearing, and
would eliminate the additional time allowed for the adoption of a recommendation and transmittal of such
recommendation to Council.
3. Currently, when a non-consensual landmark designation is initiated, the LPC directs staff to investigate the
benefits to the City of landmark designation. While not codified, this generally results in the same
information as that contained in a Colorado Cultural Resource Survey Architectural Inventory Form: a
property history and architectural and construction details of the buildings and structures.
The proposed Code changes would allow staff to provide this information if available. If an inventory is not
available, the Community Development and Neighborhood Services Department (CDNS), at its own cost,
shall commission an expert to complete an inventory provided that sufficient time to complete the inventory
exists prior to any hearing and the property owner consents to allowing the expert to enter onto the
property.
4. Chapter 14 of the City Code does not provide a date by which City Council must consider the designation
upon referral by the LPC.
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Agenda Item 6
Item # 6 Page 3
The proposed Code changes would require that Council consider the designation within seventy-five days
of the receipt of any LPC recommendation. The seventy-five day period may be extended upon majority
vote of the Councilmembers present at the time the vote is taken.
ATTACHMENTS
1. LPC Code Changes Presentation (PPTX)
2. Draft Ordinance (PDF)
3. LPC Process - Timeline (DOCX)
4. Citizen Letters re Code Change (PDF)
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1/8/2016
1
Landmark Designation Code Revisions
Laurie Kadrich, PDT Director & Karen McWilliams, Historic Preservation
1-5-16
Purpose
Municipal Code Chapter 14, Landmark Preservation
Improve Process:
• Creates option for LPC to send recommendation to
City Council sooner
• Creates more predictability
Applicability:
• Non-consensual landmark designations
• State and National Register properties
2
Proposed Code Changes
• Fifteen (15) day consent period may be waived by
owner;
• Option for LPC to adopt a resolution at first meeting
to forward to City Council, or to schedule a 2nd public
meeting;
• Provides process for obtaining property information
if not already available;
• Upon LPC’s referral to Council, defines time by which
Council must consider the designation application
3
6.a
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Attachment: LPC Code Changes Presentation (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
1/8/2016
2
Time Comparison
Description Existing Codes Proposed Codes
Property Owner’s Consent 15 days minimum 0 days, if property
owner(s) waive
Notice for 1st
hearing 30 days minimum 30 days minimum
Notice for 2nd
hearing 30 days minimum 0 days, if LPC forwards
to Council at 1st
hearing
• Continuance if <6 LPC
members
• Time for recommendation
• Time to send to Council
0 - 64 days 0 days, if LPC forwards
to Council at 1st
hearing
Total LPC Process 75 - 139 days 30 days minimum
Council Action No time limit 75 days maximum
4
Recommendation
Staff recommends that these code revisions be adopted
on first reading.
5
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Attachment: LPC Code Changes Presentation (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
6.b
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Attachment: Draft Ordinance (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
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Attachment: Draft Ordinance (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
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Attachment: Draft Ordinance (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
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Attachment: Draft Ordinance (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
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Attachment: Draft Ordinance (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
COMPARISON OF TIMELINES FOR CURRENT AND PROPOSED PROCESSES FOR LOCAL
LANDMARK DESIGNATION OF STATE OR FEDERAL LANDMARKS WITHOUT PROPERTY
OWNER(S) CONSENT
(CITY CODE CHAPTER 14)
PROCESS STEP DESCRIPTIONS
APPROXIMATE TIMES –
EXISTING CODE
APPROXIMATE TIMES –
PROPOSED CODE
AMENDMENTS
Initiation of Process by Citizen
Application or Vote of LPC
Day 1 Day 1
Director’s initial mailed notice
to Property Owner(s)
15 days (if this cannot be done
concurrently with the 30 day
required notice for 1st Hearing)
0 days
IF Property Owner(s)
waive the mailed notice
Required Notice prior to LPC
Hearing #1
30 days minimum 30 days minimum
Required Notice prior to LPC
Hearing #2
30 days minimum 0 days
IF LPC adopts
resolution at Hearing #1
to forward designation
recommendation
directly to Council
without LPC Hearing #2
Continuance of LPC Hearing #2 if
at least 6 LPC members not
present at Hearing #2
14 days maximum 0 days
IF LPC adopts
resolution at Hearing #1
to forward designation
recommendation
directly to Council
without LPC Hearing #2
Time after LPC Hearing #2 for
LPC to adopt recommendation
to Council
35 days maximum
0 days
IF LPC adopts
resolution at Hearing #1
to forward designation
recommendation
directly to Council
without LPC Hearing #2
Time after adoption of
recommendation for LPC to
transmit it to Council
15 days maximum
0 days
IF LPC adopts
Council Acts on Recommended
Designation by Ordinance
No time limit
Council may hold public
hearings (discretionary)
75 days maximum
After receipt of LPC
recommendation
Total Approximate Time for LPC
Recommendation to Reach
Council
Minimum 75 days – Maximum
139 days
Minimum 30 days
IF Property Owner(s)
waive initial mailed
notice and IF LPC adopts
resolution at Hearing #1
to forward designation
recommendation
directly to Council
without LPC Hearing #2
Time for Council to Reach
Decision After Receiving LPC
Recommendation
No time limit 75 days maximum
Total Approximate Time from
Initiation to Council’s Decision*
75 - 139 days plus no time limit
for Council’s decision
105 days
*These total approximate times will vary depending on LPC and Council meeting schedules,
whether or not the full maximum times are used, and how quickly the minimum time periods
are satisfied.
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Attachment: LPC Process - Timeline (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
From: Dee Amick
To: Karen McWilliams
Subject: Subject: Coy Silos and barn at Woodward Governor
Date: Tuesday, January 05, 2016 11:35:00 AM
Dear Karen,
Please see my letter in regards to the Coy Silos and submit to the
Landmark Preservation Commission for the January 13th meeting. Thank
you. Dee
Dear members of the Landmark Preservation Commission,
I am 100% opposed to the demolition or inappropriate alteration of the Coy Silos and barn. I
am opposed to any new change to the Landmark Code/Land Use Code allowing such
demolitions or changes to occur. I state for the record my standing as a party-in-interest.
The silos and barn are symbolic and scenic not to mention, saved and registered historic
structures, within the Homestead Natural Area of Fort Collins. While ironically little
homestead is visible, the Homestead Natural Area does encompass the area of the culturally
significant Coy-Hoffman Farm, settled in the 1860's.
The remaining farm structures- the silos and barn, are valued by many, and for innumerable
reasons: visitors, tourists, commuters and recreation-seekers of all kinds benefit from the
beauty, ambiance and place-making these structures provide; farmers, growers, gardeners,
foodies, and locavores recognize these icons of of our region's agricultural past and the
resources of the land; historians and preservationists, history buffs and students gain a
glimpse into a past Fort Collins and an appreciation for the unique character of Fort Collins
that still exists today.
To permit the loss or inappropriate alteration of the Coy Silos and barn, for convenience and
financial concerns of the current owner of the properties is wholly inexcusable.
The City of Fort Collins decision makers and the Landmark Preservation Commission have an
obligation to abide by previously placed protections intended for endangered properties and
to do everything within their power to be stewards of our community's heritage at large.
I implore you to place all your bias and favor, power and wisdom, on the side of cultural and
historic preservation, benefiting all of your citizens for many years to come.
And, to encourage Woodward Governor to do the same.
6.d
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Attachment: Citizen Letters re Code Change (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
Very Sincerely,
Dee Amick
parent of school-aged children
advocate of endangered properties
year-round cyclist
Poudre Trail regular user
tax-paying, contributing citizen
and 10-year resident of Fort Collins
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Attachment: Citizen Letters re Code Change (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
(a)
(b)
From: L. Ashbach
To: Karen McWilliams
Cc: Laurie Kadrich; Darin Atteberry; Rachel Askeland
Subject: Letter for LPC packet re Coy-Hoffman Farm preservation
Date: Thursday, January 07, 2016 8:20:31 AM
Attachments: 1.7.16BHFLPCletter.pdf
Good Morning, Karen,
Attached to this email is a letter from the Bellvue Historic Foundation regarding current issues
at the Coy-Hoffman Farm. Please include it in the information packets for the LPC members.
Bellvue and Fort Collins share much historical context, and our area (Bellvue and Pleasant
Valley) is recognized by the City as one of the highest preservation priorities in the area. Our
citizen action group has worked for preservation of this area for going on a decade. The BHF
believes that the Coy-Hoffman Farm is one of the highest preservation priorities in Fort
Collins, accordingly, we have drafted the attached letter for review by the Landmark
Preservation Commission in reference to issues that will be heard at the January 13th meeting.
Bellvue essentially exists as a "suburb" to Fort Collins, although we hate to use that term to
describe our beautiful, rural valley. To see the City, which has been such a leader in the area
of Landmark preservation propose and support actions which would expedite the delisting
and destruction of a rare, unique, and already-listed State Register property, is a real shame.
We implore the City to recognize it's roots, and the power in Section 14.2 of the Code as it
exists currently:
Sec. 14-2. - Declaration of policy.
It is hereby declared as a matter of public policy that the protection, enhancement and
perpetuation of sites, structures, objects and districts of historical, architectural or
geographic significance, located within the City, are a public necessity and are required in
the interest of the prosperity, civic pride and general welfare of the people.
It is the opinion of the City Council that the economic, cultural and aesthetic standing of this
City cannot be maintained or enhanced by disregarding the historical, architectural and
geographical heritage of the City and by ignoring the destruction or defacement of such
cultural assets.
(Code 1972, § 69-2(A), (C); Ord. No. 186, 2002, § 2, 1-7-03; Ord. 057, 2014, § 1, 4-15-14)
Thank you for your prompt attention to our letter and concerns.
Sincerely,
Lisa Ashbach
Bellvue Historic Foundation, member
6.d
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Attachment: Citizen Letters re Code Change (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
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January 7 , 2016
City of Fort Collins, Landmark Preservation Commission
Staff Contact: Karen Mcwlliams - sent via email (kmcwilliams@fcgov.com)
Dear Karen,
As advocates for preservation of historic resources in our area, we respectfully submit our comments for consideration of
the Landmark Preservation Commission at the January 13, 2016 meeting.
Ordinance 011, 2016:
We urge rejection of Ordinance 011 ,2016. Changing City Code to reduce public input is not in the best interest of citizens
who have clearly demonstrated their approval for thoughtful review and determination when irreplaceable resources are
being considered. In the case of many historic structures, taxpayers have already funded preservation and restoration
activities and therefore have an interest in on-going preservation, not demolition, of historic structures. Alteration to
and/or demolition of these sites deserves full public disclosure and review with ample time allowed for citizens to become
informed about plans and alternatives.
\ /hile the proposed changes in wording under Ordinance 011,2016 may seem minor, absent a well-informed and active
LPC, Staff, and public, the results could be devastating for historic preservation in Fort Collins. lt has been reported in the
media that this change is being made not for the benefit of W-G but for future, hypothetical beneficiaries, who are not yet
identified. lf this is the case, why the rush to alter the process that has produced the wonderful City that W-G wants to call
home? lf W-G did not intend to comply with existing Fort Collins Codes and regulations, perhaps they should not have
been willing to accept over $20 million in public funds. Ordinance011,2016was reportedly drafted by City Staff to
expedite or streamline a process that is intentionally slow and methodical to allow time to work out challenges. W-G, or
other entities, attempts to pressure the City to make alterations to Chapter 14 of City Code, put decades
of preservation
work at risk.
DemoiAlt Permit:
Vvith respect to the proposed demolition of the silos at the Coy-Hoffman Farm, which has been determined to be eligible
for Landmark designation, please take action as needed to preserve these structures and work with W-G to restore and
preserve this valued historic resource. Planners who wrote the Landmark Preservation Code were pioneers when it was
adopted decades ago. The City benefits today from having an active and dedicated Staff who work with property owners
and consultants to preserve elements of the City's past; which sometimes may seem to be in the way, but ultimately, are
the way to grow Fort Collins, as has been done for the past 50 years.
History Colorado has clarified that the Coy-Hoffman Farm will no longer be eligible for listing on the State Register if the
silos are demolished. These silos are incredibly unique, rare, and historic structures on their own, and as part of the
context of the Coy-Hoffman Farm. There may be no more than 6 total remaining silos within the Fort Collins Urban
Growth Area, based on an agricultural inventory done ofthe Fort Collins UGA a few years back. We know of no other
o\o-
To:
6.d
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Attachment: Citizen Letters re Code Change (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
Page 2 of 2
concrete silos. We urgently recommend preservation of all of the remaining elements of the farmstead, keeping the site
eligible for State listing. Please deny the demolition permit for the silos if you must take action tonight.
The Chief Building Official has determined that the silos are not an "imminent hazard"the : standard required under City
Code, Section 14-51 for deviation from the provisions regarding Landmark preservation. Not surprisingly, engineers paid
by W-G differ in their opinion. We urge you to rely on the opinion of City Staff, as we will urge the Council to rely on the
LPC, as experts in your field. The Code reads that a "properly authorized public official"not , an "engineer
in the employ of
the party seeking demolition" may order demolition, allowing waiver of compliance with the provisions of Chapter 14.
The City and W-G concluded their negotiations mid year 201 3 according to local media. Certainly there has been ample
time to notify the City of plans for the silos without modiflcations to City Code and absence of public input. As recently as
this past year when plans for the barn were reviewed by the LPC the silos were shown on the site plan.
Would the barn
renovations have been considered a minor alteration if demolition of the silos been discussed at that time?
lf insurance denial is behind the urgency of demolition now, as has also been reported, the LPC should require W-G to
explore and present the conditions under which insurance is obtainable. Certainly stabilization and restoration, and/or a
fence would appease most insurers. lt seems implausible that an insurer would wait until the 11th hour before occupancy
to discuss such matters with W-G and be unwilling to quantiry and mitigate perceived risks via engineering controls.
We strongly suggest the LPC delay final determination on this matter, as specified currently under City Code Section
14.72, allowing more public comment and opportunities to explore altematives which would preserve the silos, along with
the farmstead. Grants have already been given through diligent citizen efforts for the restoration of the farmstead.
Certainly, more grants could reduce the financial burden on W-G of preserving the farmstead intact.
Local media reports that $23.5 million in publicfundswill be spent to keep W-G in ourarea. Mustwegiveupour
Landmarks as well? We strongly urge the LPC to act as requested in this letter, and appreciate the opportunity to give
input on the future of this important piece of area history.
Sincerely;
BELLVUE HISTORIC FOUNDATION
Elizabeth fl A/L Ashbach r--<-
member
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Attachment: Citizen Letters re Code Change (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
Mary M. Humstone
4420 Bingham Hill Rd.
Fort Collins, CO 80521
humstone@gmail.com
January 7, 2016
City of Fort Collins, Landmark Preservation Commission
Staff Contact: Karen McWilliams - sent via email (kmcwilliams@fcgov.com)
Dear Landmark Preservation Commission members:
I am writing concerning two important issues facing you, and all who care about historic resources
in Fort Collins: 1) proposed changes to the non-consensual designation process of the historic
preservation ordinance; and 2) the proposal to demolish the silos at the Coy-Hoffman Farm.
1. Ordinance 011, 2016 - Proposed changes to the Landmark Preservation Code
I urge the Commission to reject Ordinance 011, 2016. First of all, it is poor public policy to change an
ordinance specifically to benefit one property owner. The fact that this change is being proposed at
the same time that Woodward Governor is proposing to demolish the Coy-Hoffman silos, and that
the change would be retroactive, leaves no doubt that this change is intended to meet the needs of
the property owner, and not the public.
The purpose of waiting periods and multiple hearings is to give citizens time to hear about, research
and respond to issues. The City of Fort Collins should welcome, not try to squelch, public input on
important decisions about the fate of our fast dwindling, irreplaceable historic resources –especially
resources that have already been evaluated as significant. Non-consensual designation should be a
slow and thoughtful process. There is no reason for an accelerated timeline. These resources have
been with us for more than 100 years – let’s not decide their fate in a few days. A change in the
ordinance will not only affect this property, but could be devastating for future designations.
2. Proposal to demolish the silos at the Coy-Hoffman Farm
I urge the LPC to turn down this request. Woodward Governor received permits from the City based
on a plan to preserve both the barn and the silos. If the company intended to demolish the silos, or
was not sure of their structural condition, this should have been examined and brought to public
attention at the beginning of the permit process, not when the project is nearing completion. This
sudden finding that the silos are in danger of collapse seems disingenuous.
As a historic preservationist with more than 30 years’ experience, much of it with farm buildings as
founder and director of the national BARN AGAIN! program, I can assure you that I have seen many
barns and silos in a worse condition than those on the W-G property – even in a state of collapse –
that have been saved, straightened, restored or even rehabilitated for new use, because the owner
was motivated to preserve a piece of history. W-G should be motivated to do the same for a historic
property, especially one in which public funds have already been invested.
Sincerely,
6.d
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Attachment: Citizen Letters re Code Change (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
resolution at Hearing #1
to forward designation
recommendation
directly to Council
without LPC Hearing #2
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Attachment: LPC Process - Timeline (4001 : Recommendation on Amending City Code Chapter 14)
1 WEST ELEVATION
EL1 SCALE: 3/32" = 1'-0"
2 NORTH ELEVATION
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Attachment: Historic Structure Assessment Report (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON
FORT COLLINS, CO 80525
(970) 223-1820
www.aller-lingle-massey.com
2/7/2014 1:49:25 PM
HISTORIC STRUCTURE ASSESSMENT
FORT COLLINS, COLORADO
0100
Author
02/20/10
COY - HOFFMAN FARM
MILK HOUSE
ELEVATIONS
EL1
C ALLER-LINGLE-MASSEY 2014
0000-Project-SD.rvt
EL1 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
1 MILK HOUSE NORTH ELEVATION
EL1 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
2 MILK HOUSE EAST ELEVATION
EL1 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
3 MILK HOUSE SOUTH ELEVATION
EL1 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
4 MILK HOUSE WEST ELEVATION
EL1 SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
5 MILK HOUSE MAIN FLOOR
NORTH
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Attachment: Historic Structure Assessment Report (3988 : COY-HOFFMAN SILOS, WOODWARD TECHNOLOGY CENTER – HEARING ON