HomeMy WebLinkAboutZoning Board Of Appeals - Minutes - 08/14/2008FORT COLLINS ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
Regular Meeting — August 14, 2008
8:30 a.m.
Council Liaison: Kelly Ohlson Staff Liaison: Peter Barnes (221-6760)
Chairperson: Dwight Hall
A regular meeting of the Zoning Board of Appeals was held on Thursday, August 14, 2008 at 8:30
a.m. in the Council Chambers of the Fort Collins Municipal Building at 300 Laporte Avenue, Fort
Collins, Colorado.
BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT:
Ronald Daggett
Alison Dickson
Dwight Hall
Dana McBride
Jim Pisula
David Shands
EXCUSED ABSENCES:
Michael Bello
STAFF MEMBERS PRESENT:
Peter Barnes, Zoning Administrator
Paul Eckman, Deputy City Attorney
Lynn Suess, Staff Support to the Board
1. ROLL CALL
The meeting was called to order and roll call was taken.
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Pisula made a motion to approve the minutes from the July 10, 2008 meeting. Daggett
seconded the motion. Motion approved.
Vote:
Yeas: Daggett, Dickson, Hall, McBride, Pisula, Shands
Nays: None
Abstain:
3. APPEAL NO.
2619 - Approved
Address:
717 Eastdale Dr.
Petitioner:
Harold Wilcox
Zone:
NCL
Section:
4.7(E)(3), 4.7(F)(1)(g)
Background: This variance request was denied at the July 10, 2008 ZBA meeting. However, the
applicant is requesting that the Board consider his request to rehear the appeal based on new
evidence which he was not able to present at the July 10'" meeting. Specifically, some Board
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 2
members suggested alternative locations for the shed during the discussion of this matter at the
July hearing. However, the applicant believes he was not prepared to adequately address the
merits of these suggestions at the hearing, and now that he has had time to exam them he is
prepared to offer a case against the alternative suggestions. The applicant is requesting that the
Board grant a rehearing, and that the rehearing be heard at the August 14, 2008 regularly
scheduled meeting of the Board.
The variance will reduce the required rear yard setback along the alley from 5' to 2' for a new, 128
square foot detached storage shed, and would allow the roof pitch of the shed to exceed the
maximum allowed 12:12 pitch. Specifically, the roof would have a pitch of 23:12.
Petitioner's Statement of Hardship: The following was the applicant's original explanation for the
July 10"' meeting:
There is a substantial row of mature lilacs that would need to be removed in order to place the
shed at this location in compliance with the 5' setback. The owner believes that there is no other
feasible location for the shed. The owner desires to have a storage loft in the shed, and in order to
accommodate a loft with sufficient headroom without building a wider shed, a steeper pitched roof
is necessary.
Following is the text from the applicant's letter requesting the rehearing:
Reason for Reapplication:
This is a reapplication for identical variances requested in Appeal Number 2619, which was denied
on July 10, 2008.
The evidence submitted in support of that application was based only on the applicant's
consideration of the desired location and the relative proximity of the mature lilacs on the property.
At that hearing, it was suggested by members of the Zoning Board of Appeals that there were
other options for placing the shed on the property in a manner that would comply with applicable
codes. While the law does not require the board to deny a request on that basis, a number of
board members felt it in the best interest of the community to avoid issuing a variance in this case
without stronger cause.
Subsequent to the hearing, the applicant investigated the suggested possible placement of the
shed along with numerous other possibilities. Only upon looking directly at these possibilities did
the applicant discover that there are strong arguments against them. Had he known that at the
time of the original application, he would have submitted these arguments, but, again, he was
focused only on the immediate issue of the location of the lilacs.
The applicant respectfully requests that the Zoning Board of Appeals reconsider the application in
light of the evidence presented below, which is of a much strong nature than that originally
presented.
Zoning District: NCL
Description: The variance will reduce the required rear -yard setback along the alley from 5' to 2'
for a new, 128 square foot detached portable storage shed, and would allow the roof pitch of the
shed to exceed the maximum allowed 12:12 pitch, specifically to include a pitch of 23:12.
Justifications:
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 3
SETBACK REDUCTION VARIANCE
Undue Hardship: Locating the shed at any other location on the property would create one or
more of the following undue hardships:
1) "relocation" of the existing aluminum shed, which is unfeasible due to its flimsy nature and
would therefore require replacement and a new foundation. Further, locating the shed in
the area of this existing aluminum shed is displeasing to the next -door neighbor who has
expressed vehement opposition to placement that adheres to code. The reasons for the
opposition are that that location would block the neighbor's view both from the kitchen
window and from a bedroom window located in their very large garage. Also, this will block
airflow to the bedroom window.
2) removal of a row of mature lilacs that are more than forty (40) years old.
3) removal of a large portion or the entirety of a mature apple tree which has been described
by City of Fort Collins Zoning Administrator Mr. Peter Barnes as the biggest old apple tree
he has seen. This tree is at least fifty (50) years old — probably nearly sixty (60) years old
as the house was constructed in 1949!
4) placing it directly in the middle of the back lawn, which is aesthetically ridiculous and
unnecessarily would leave the owner with no useable lawn area.
Better than Compliance:
Placement of the shed at the proposed location will promote the general purpose of the standard
better than compliance for the following reason: Dimensional standards for neighborhood
conservation in the low -density district (N-C-L) in which the property is located require a minimum
five (5) feet of setback.
4.7(Ex4) Minimum side yard width shall be five (5) feet for all interior side yards...
Part of the intent of this standard is obviously to ensure that buildings are spaced at least ten (10)
feet apart in order to minimize the likelihood of a fire spreading (five feet from each side of the line
= ten feet total). Because the detached garage on the neighboring property to the east was built
several decades ago with a variance placing it two (2) feet from the property line, placing the
intended shed at that location would put it within seven (7) feet of said garage, thus fulling that
intent of the standard less well than the proposed location, which is more than twenty-five (25) feet
from the nearest building (excepting the existing fireproof shed).
Nominal, Inconsequential Effect on Neighborhood:
This proposal will not diverge from the standards of the Land Use Code except in a nominal,
inconsequential way when considered in the context of the neighborhood. Due to the physical
location of the two homes across the alley, this shed will be virtually invisible to their view. The
proposed placement is also more aesthetically pleasing than any other possible placement, and
the neighbors on both sides agree on this point as do numerous other neighbors who are willing to
testify to that effect.
ROOF -PITCH VARIANCE
Undue Hardship:
The owner is in need of significant storage space due to the small size of the house which has no
garage and ONLY limited storage space provided by the small attic, which is further limited by a
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 4
hipped roof. Hence, a shed with a loft is desired. The increased roof pitch is necessary to provide
headroom for a loft without building a wider shed, which would amplify all of the above issues.
As Good as Compliance:
Due to the existence of two other buildings along this same alley which have the same roof pitch
as requested, one a 10' x 20' storage shed oriented in the same direction as the proposed shed,
this proposal fulfills the intent and purpose of the code to preserve the nature of the neighborhood.
Better than Compliance:
Another option to a wider shed in order to comply with the 12:12 roof -pitch requirement is a much
taller shed. Building a much taller shed in order to comply with the code's 12:12 roof -pitch
requirement would result in a building that is displeasing to the eye and would fulfill the aesthetic
intent of the code less well than compliance.
Staff Comments:
Staff believes that the new evidence outlined in the petitioner's letter is sufficient to grant the
rehearing.
Staff Presentation: Barnes informed the board that they must first consider the petitioner's request
for a rehearing, and if a rehearing is warranted make a motion to grant the rehearing request.
Bylaws allow a rehearing for items denied at the previous hearing. The rehearing request must be
scheduled for the next meeting of the board following the denial. The rehearing request can only
be granted if it is determined that there is new evidence to be presented which couldn't have been
presented at the first hearing and that some unknown factor has surfaced. At the first hearing,
board members felt there were other locations on the property that would be suitable for the shed
that would not require a variance. The applicant, after that hearing, conversed with the neighbor to
the east who has a garage two feet from the lot line. After hearing her concerns about the
proposed locations, the applicant decided to request a rehearing. Notices were sent to the same
property owners as were on the original list, notifying them of the request for a rehearing, and that
if the rehearing was approved the hearing would be conducted today; therefore, all notice
requirements have been satisfied.
Applicant's Participation: Harold Wilcox, 717 Eastdale Drive. The proposal by a board member
that the shed be constructed near the neighbor's existing garage would place the shed within 7 feet
of that garage. The intent of the code is to have 5' on both sides of the line which provides 10'
between buildings for fire safety. If he did put the shed within 3' of the property line even if it were
so small it didn't require a permit, the applicant would be required to install a fire wall because it
would be within 8' of the other building. He is precluding several other proposed locations because
of the large apple tree and the lilac bushes. Additionally, his neighbor's large garage has a portion
that has been converted into a bedroom where the neighbor sleeps. The proposed location would
block both air flow and the view from her bedroom window. That location would also block the
alley view from her kitchen window.
Hall moved to rehear Appeal No. 2619 based on the new evidence. Shands seconded the
motion. The motion to rehear Appeal No. 2619 was approved.
Vote:
Yeas: Daggett, Dickson, Hall, McBride, Pisula, Shands
Nays: None
Staff Presentation: Barnes proceeded with the rehearing and presented slides relevant to the
application. Barnes stated there is neither an attached or detached garage on the property. The
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 5
large apple tree limits the location of the shed. The neighbor's garage referenced by the applicant
is about 2' from the lot line. The shed would abut the lilacs and then be 2' from the lot line along
the alley. It is also difficult to see any buildings on the other side of the alley. It would be
necessary to deal with the overhang from the apple tree if the shed were placed where a board
member suggested. Again, the variance has two parts: (1) to reduce the alley setback from 5' to
2', and (2) to allow the pitch of the shed's roof to be steeper than 12:12.
Dickson asked why the 12:12 pitch was desirable. Barnes responded that in zoning districts NCL,
NCM and NCB, the intent was to preserve the character of the neighborhood with regard to
architectural design. A minimum of 2:12 and a maximum of 12:12 was established because that's
what most buildings have. The exception is a flat pitched roof. The new roof pitch can also match
the existing pitch on a principal building; i.e., if the existing house had a 23:12 or steeper pitch,
then the new structure's roof can match that pitch. There is a two-story limit.
Audience Participation:
James Hall, 701 Eastdale Drive. Mr. Hall lives across the street and to the west. He is in favor of
this request for a variance.
Mr. Bowden, 709 Eastdale. He lives two houses to the west of Mr. Wilcox. He has no objection to
the proposed shed as it will be in the middle of the alley and won't be an obstruction. Additionally,
he has witnessed all the changes Mr. Wilcox has made to the house, and they are very attractive.
Ray Franklin: 705 Eastdale Drive. He sees the shed as an improvement to the neighborhood and
supports the variance request.
Mavis C. Johnson, 721 Eastdale Drive. She is the next -door neighbor, and is the individual that
sleeps in the garage. Johnson stated she has enjoyed the view of the Wilcox property for years,
and she fully supports the variance request.
Phoebe Weitz, 713 Eastdale, to the west of the subject property. She stated the shed will be
closer to her property than anyone else in the neighborhood, and she fully supports its
construction.
Board Discussion:
Hall stated the facts regarding the neighboring garage have changed his perspective about the
appeal.
McBride asked about the height of the storage unit and height limitations for that type of building.
Applicant stated that the shed height at its peak is 17'. Barnes stated that there is a height
limitation of 20' for this type of building. McBride said that he doesn't feel the impact of having the
shed 2' from the alley (which is open space) is as great as having it 5' from the neighbor's garage,
and that it's equal to or better than blocking the corner of the property in terms of keeping open
space around the houses.
Hall asked the applicant about changes that would be made to the fence. Wilcox responded that
they will remove the section of fence that will be behind the shed and then re -attach the fence at
both comers of the shed.
McBride moved to approve Appeal 2619 for the following reasons: The granting of the
variance would not be detrimental to the public good. The general purpose of the
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 6
standard for which the variance is requested is the size, location and proximity of the
structure in relationship to the neighborhood environment. The proposal as submitted
will promote the general purpose of the standard for which the variance is requested
equally well or better than would a proposal which complies with the standard for which
the variance is requested. The reason that the proposal promotes the general purpose
of the standard for which the variance is requested equally well or better than would a
proposal which complies is because the location of the shed is off the alley as opposed
to a neighboring lot line which would diminish the view and air movement of the
neighbor who sleeps in her garage. Shands seconded the motion. The motion was
approved.
Vote:
Yeas: Daggett, Dickson, Hall, McBride, Pisula, Shands
Nays: None
4. APPEAL NO.
2622 - Approved
Address:
6508 Westchase Ct.
Petitioner:
Jeff and Kris Sroufe
Zone:
UE
Section:
4.2(D)(2)(d )
Background: The variance will reduce the required side yard setback along the north and south
side lot lines from 20' to 10' for a new home which is proposed to be constructed on this lot. The
lot is a pie shaped lot, and reducing the setback requirement will allow the house to be built further
forward on the lot, more in keeping with the other adjacent homes, helping to preserve the view of
the adjacent homes.
Petitioner's Statement of Hardship: The lot is a pie shaped lot, which would require a front setback
of 93' in order to comply with a 20' side yard setback on both sides. A house at that location would
obstruct the views of the open space which is currently enjoyed by the neighboring property
owners. At that setback, the house would also be about 20' behind the front of the house to the
south, resulting in the neighbors having a view of the side of the home. Moving the home forward
preserves everyone's view, and aligns this house with the predominant setback of the street.
Staff Comments: Since this zone requires a 20' side setback instead of the normal 5' side setback,
the pie -shaped lot can be considered as a contributing factor to a hardship finding. Even though
the request to go from a 20' required setback to the proposed 10' setback is not nominal by itself,
the result may be nominal and inconsequential in the context of the neighborhood since the
setback reduction would allow the house to be built at about the same front setback as the
neighboring house and would preserve existing views enjoyed by the neighbors.
Staff Presentation: Barnes presented slides relevant to the application. The subject property is a
pie shaped lot. The setback in the UE, urban estate zone, is a 20' setback from the side lot line.
The proposed house would be at an approximate 107 setback from both property lines. Barnes
provided background information regarding the 20' required setback. At the time the city annexed
this property, plats were provided by the county, but without the additional information that 20'
setbacks were required for the UE portion of the subdivision. Therefore, some permits were
approved for home with only a 10' setback. Consequently, three or four houses in the UE portion
of the subdivision have setbacks less than 20'. Because of the pie -shaped lots in the cul-de-sac,
the distance between the houses is greater as you go to the back of the property. Approximately
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 7
50% of the lot has a 10' height elevation difference. In order to locate the house to meet the 20'
setback requirement, the house would be 93' from the front lot line.
Hall questioned the rationale regarding the 20' setback. Barnes responded the lots are designed
to create a more rural feel even though they are in an urban setting. The city requires a 30' front
yard setback instead of the normal 20', and a 25' rear yard setback instead of 15'.
Applicant's Participation: Jeff Sroufe, owner of the lot at 6508 Westchase Court. He was
accompanied by Kim Rose with Rose Custom Homes. Rose has built four other homes in the
neighborhood and lives there also. The views are the main issues. If the house is built where
required without the variance, it will block the view of the house to the north. The owners of the
already -constructed home next to this lot with a 10' side yard setback are the individuals who
proposed this variance and are lobbying for it. They contacted Mr. Barnes before Rose was
contacted. The second issue is drainage. These are walk -out lots, and there is a small swale. If
Rose Custom Homes is forced to move this house back because this variance is not approved,
they will have to figure out how to keep water from going on to both of those property lines. In that
instance, the swale will have to be moved back approximately 50' also. There would also be
drainage issues at the house next to it. The owner of the already existing home next door requests
that his views be preserved as well as providing appropriate drainage for the area. About 30% of
his view and 50% of the view of the property to the north will be ruined if the variance is denied.
Additionally, the proposed house will be set so far back that it will look very different from any of
the homes in the neighborhood. HOA standards require that the front of the building has to be
60% or more nongarage.
Audience Participation: None.
Board Discussion: McBride asked if the driveway is part of the setbacks. Barnes responded that
the yard can be concreted to the lot line. McBride also asked about the garage setback
requirements. Barnes stated the garage setback does not apply to county -approved subdivisions
or subdivisions that were approved in the city prior to the implementation of the Land Use Code.
Hall asked about the merits of HOA requirements. Eckman stated that the city is not bound by
HOA requirements, but they should be used in the board's analysis because landowners are
bound by them. This property is difficult to develop when applying the city's code. McBride asked
how concerned the HOA is about the 10' side yard setback. Rose responded that the HOA is not
as concerned about the side yard setback as they are about the aesthetics of the neighborhood
and the fit of the new home with the adjacent neighbors.
Dickson moved to approve Appeal 2622 for the following reasons: The granting of the
variance would not be detrimental to the public good. Under the hardship justification,
there are exceptional physical conditions or other extraordinary and exceptional situations
unique to the property as follows: the lot is a pie -shaped, irregularly -shaped lot which
makes it more difficult to comply with the 20' side lot setback requirement. Additionally, the
topography of the land would pose some substantial drainage issues if the house were to
be set back further into the lot to comply with the side lot setbacks. Locating the house to
the back of the lot would also obscure the neighbors' views of the mountains. The HOA's
requirement that the garage not take up more than 40% of the frontage of the house makes
it difficult to comply because the house needs to be wide in order to meet the HOA
standard. The HOA is in support of the setback of the house being consistent with the
neighboring house setbacks. Because of these conditions, the strict application of the
standard would result in unusual and exceptional difficulties for the applicant which are not
caused by the applicant. Hall seconded the motion. Appeal 2622 was approved.
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 8
Vote:
Yeas: Daggett, Dickson, Hall, McBride, Pisula, Shands
Nays: None
5. APPEAL NO. 2623 - Approved
Address: 615 W. Olive Street
Petitioner: Susan Johnson
Zone: NCL
Section: 4.7(D)(1), 4.7(E)(4), 4.7(D)(5)
Background: The variance will 1) reduce the required overall lot area to floor area ratio from 2.5 to
1 to 2.24 to 1, 2) increase the allowed building floor area in the rear half of the lot from 469 square
feet to 1069 square feet, and 3) reduce the required side yard setback along the alley from 5' to 2'.
These variances are requested in order to allow a 332 square foot garage addition to the existing
158 square foot detached garage/shed. The existing garage building currently has a 0' setback
along the alley, but the addition is proposed to be offset to the west by 2% so it will have a greater
setback then the existing building. The current garage and a majority of the house are already
located in the rear half of the lot, creating an existing nonconforming situation. Only 191 square
feet of the garage addition will be located in the rear half of the lot.
Petitioner's Statement of Hardship: This is a small lot, only 3,750 square feet. Like numerous
comer lots in the old town area, it was split off from the original lot many years ago. As a result, it
is also a shallow lot, which creates a hardship with regards to the rear half floor area requirement.
The existing detached garage is only 10' x 16', and isn't large enough to accommodate a car. A
large tree restricts where an addition can be located. The 2' side setback is greater than the
existing setback, but the addition can't be moved any further west because it will be too close to
the house.
Staff Comments: A hardship variance can be supported due to the shallowness of the lot. This lot
is only 50' deep, compared to the typical 190' lot depth of other lots in the neighborhood. The large
tree which restricts the location of any garage addition can be considered a topographic hardship.
Staff Presentation: Barnes presented slides relevant to the application. In the last few months,
there have been numerous requests to allow more floor area in the rear half of the lot than is
allowed by the code. The intent of the code is to meet the needs of neighbors concerned about the
intensity and density of rear lot developments or redevelopment in the old town neighborhoods.
The fact that the overall coverage in back is limited also limits the number of buildings that can be
built there as well as the size of house additions. Many of the back portions of corner properties
have been sold, and the lots are developed with houses that face the corner street. Those lots are
often so shallow that a portion of the house is already in the rear half of the lot, making it difficult for
individuals to do improvements without a variance. The subject lot is 50' deep. Anything in the
back 25' of the lot counts towards the floor area you are allowed on the rear 50'. The majority of
this house is already in the back half of the lot and the existing garage/shed is entirely in the back
half.
The existing garage/shed is at a 0' setback along the alley. The proposed addition would be offset
2' to the west so the addition will have a greater setback than the existing. There is also a large
tree in back which dictates where the garage addition can be constructed. It cannot be built too
close to the house because of building code issues and windows. It is about 7' from the back of
the house to the back lot line. Under the code, Petitioner would be allowed no more than 469
square feet of floor area. The existing floor area in the back half of the lot is already 822 square
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 9
feet. The floor area of the new construction that would be in the back half of the lot would be 191
square feet. Hall asked about the requirement for a garage setback in the NCL zone. Barnes
responded that there is a 10' setback requirement from the front of the home and the petitioner has
met that.
Applicant's Participation: Susan Johnson, 615 West Olive Street. Petitioner stated that she really
needs a garage for car storage to park off the street in the winter. Also, her house is only 1185
square feet with two closets, so the extra storage space would be welcome.
Hall asked if the new garage would connect to the existing structure. Johnson responded yes, that
was the contractor's recommendation. Hall asked if she had considered the challenges of turning
a car into that space. Johnson responded that she is already doing this because there is an
existing parking pad where the addition is proposed.
Audience Participation:
Carl Denton, 301 South Whitcomb. Denton stated he sees nothing wrong with the addition.
Board Discussion:
Hall stated it meets the definition of hardship given the lot size and other restraints. Dickson stated
she felt the standard of having most of the dwelling in the front half of the lot is geared toward
deeper lots and does not apply in this situation.
McBride moved to approve Appeal 2623 for the following reasons: The granting of the
variance would not be detrimental to the public good. There is an exceptional physical
condition or other extraordinary and exceptional situation unique to the property which is
the subject of the appeal as follows: the extreme shallowness of this 50' lot. Because of
the foregoing unique condition, the strict application of the standard sought to be varied
would result in unusual and exceptional practical difficukies or exceptional or undue
hardship upon the applicant/owner and that such difficulties or hardship are not caused by
the act or omission of the applicant/owner. The unique conditions coupled with the strict
application of the standards sought to be varied result in the practical difficulties or
hardship because nothing can be built withou a variance. Pisula seconded the motion.
Appeal 2623 was approved.
Vote:
Yeas: Daggett, Dickson, Hall, McBride, Pisula, Shands
Nays: None
9. Other Business
Barnes reminded board members that the compliance forms are due by September 'It. A
discussion about the September 11, 2008 hearing revealed that at least three of the board members
will not be in attendance. Barnes stated he will not be able to attend the October V, meeting and
suggested that the October meeting be changed from October 9, 2008 to October 16, 2008. The
board cancelled the September 11, 2008 meeting.
Hall moved to change the date of the October 2008 meeting from October 9, 2008 to October 16,
2008. Pisula seconded the motion. The motion was approved.
Vote:
Yeas: Daggett, Dickson, Hall, McBride, Pisula, Shands
Nays: None
Meeting adjourned at 10:00 a.m.
Wight Hall, Chairperson zo
ZBA August 14, 2008— Page 10
Peter Barnes, Zoning Administrator