HomeMy WebLinkAboutLandmark Preservation Commission - Minutes - 01/09/1996LANDMARK PRESERVATION MEETING
REGULAR MEETING
January 9, 1996
Council Liaison: Gina Janett
Staff Liaison: Joe Frank
SUMMARY OF MEETING: The October 24, 1995 and the November 11, 1995
meeting minutes were approved as submitted. An awning recover was approved
for the Tomlin Building at 242 Walnut Street. The stairwell and door installation
were conditionally approved for the Police Annex and museum at #11 Old Town
Square. A District Designation Process to be included with the East Side/West
Side Design Standards and Guidelines was recommended by the Landmark
Preservation Commission to be adopted by council. Mr. Bud Frick was appointed
liaison to the Downtown Development Authority to help institutionalize their
relationship with the LPC. A Community Initiated Development Workshop being
organized by the Historic Fort Collins Development Corporation was discussed.
They would like to request support from the city and other members of the
community to focus a case study on the Northern Hotel.
CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL:
Commission Chairman Jennifer Carpenter called the meeting to order at 5:40 p.m., 281
North College Avenue. Nicole Sneider, Secretary called the roll. Commission members
Jennifer Carpenter, Ruth Weatherford, Per Hogestad, Jean Kullman, and Terence
Hoaglund were present. James Tanner and Bud Frick were absent. Carol Tunner and
Karen McWilliams represented staff.
GUESTS: Fort Collins resident, Jeff Bridges, Todd Lund from Foxfire Property
Management Inc., and Kevin Zdenek applicant and owner of Hugs and Kisses attended
the meeting.
AGENDA REVIEW: Ms. Tunner added a design review of the material Foxfire Property
Management submitted for the stairwell of the Police Substation. The Police Department
has plans to move into the space on February 1, 1996.
STAFF REPORTS: Ms. Tunner read a November 28, 1995 letter from the Downtown
Development Authority. The DDA suggested to institutionalize the relationship between
the LPC and the DDA. They requested that a non -voting liaison attend their board
meetings. Ms. Carpenter informed the Commission Mr. Frick had volunteered for the
position. The Commission decided to handle this matter in Other Business in the hopes
that Mr. Frick might arrive.
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COMMISSION MEMBERS' REPORTS: Mr. Hoaglund reported on the Civic Center project
meeting. Conceptual plans were scheduled to be reviewed last week, but Mr. Hoagland
did not attend the meeting. Ms. Carpenter informed the Commission that a plan of the
Civic Center area showed a hotel to be built at the current site of Washington's.
Washington's is in an historic building. Ms. Tunner said the building has an historic
freight grain elevator. Ms. McWilliams explained that there were two buildings attached
and one was tom down. Ms. Tunner said it was designated and then the designation was
taken away because they tore down the Myron Akin Building in the front and subsequently
altered the front of the building. Ms. Carpenter believes the building is still individually
eligible because the front can be restored. The Commission strongly believes the
Northern Hotel should serve as the downtown historic hotel. Mr. Hoaglund noted everyone
at the Civic Center meetings agreed restoring the Northern Hotel is a good idea but there
is little parking around it. Ms. Weatherford said if you build it then the parking will come
after. Because the site is in the center of historic Old Town, like hotels in older downtown
areas in other communities, parking is not the priority. Ms. Carpenter requested a letter
be sent to the Civic Center board from the LPC concerning that efforts for a hotel be
targeted for restoring the Northern Hotel instead of building a new hotel in place of an
historic building.
Ms. Carpenter also wanted to discuss the unauthorized demolition of the 1907 brick
building at 333 East Mountain. According to Gina Janett and John Fischbach, a formal
complaint must be issued. Mr. Fischbach said the LPC can make that formal complaint.
Mr. Hogestad questioned whether the complaint is taken to the owner or the contractor.
Ms. McWilliams will look into what sort of action can be made against the contractor. Ms.
Carpenter expressed that the contractor has a license with the city and should be
responsible for seeking the proper permits to do the work. Mr. Hogestad also requested
to include the contractor in the process of making a formal complaint and issuing penalties.
John Albright called Ms. Carpenter about a Colorado Preservation Inc. legislative breakfast
that is given every year to let legislators know how important the gambling funds are to the
State Historical Preservation fund. CPI has requested a poster, describing city and county
projects funded by the State Historical Fund. Ms. Tunner will work on creating the poster.
Ms. Carpenter invited anyone who would like to attend the breakfast on January 26, 1996
at 7:00 a.m. on the second floor of the capital building in Denver.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES: The October 24, 1995 minutes were approved as presented,
but the date listed as October 14, 1995 on the agenda for this evening was corrected to
read October 24, 1995. The November 11, 1995 minutes were approved as presented.
CURRENT DESIGN REVIEW:
242 Walnut Street Tomlin Building: Awning Recover
Ms. Tunner presented a color copy portraying the awning recover on the storefront,
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showed a slide of the building, and passed out samples of the material to be used for the
awning. Kevin Zdenek, owner of Hugs and Kisses, described the store as a gift shop and
added that they took the old awning down and had some glass replaced. He would like
to add something more colorful and more up to date to the storefront using the colors blue
and red. Ms. Tunner pointed out there are a lot of blues and reds in the area. Mr. Zdenek
also explained that the landlord has agreed to strip the paint off the building to expose the
original brick and sandstone. According to their lease, this work should be completed
within the next five months. Ms. Tunner said that stripping the paint has already been
approved. Mr. Hogestad questioned why the stripes on the awning are made of vinyl and
not cloth. Mr. Zdenek explained that vinyl will not fray like cloth. Ms. Tunner said because
the vinyl has a dull finish it will appear like canvas. Mr. Zdenek described the dimensions
of the design on the awning as two, four inch blue stripes with six inches of burgundy in
between the two stripes. Ms. McWilliams indicated the widths of the stripes on the color
COPY.
Mr. Hoaglund moved to approve the awning for the 242 Walnut Street, Tomlin
Building as indicated, seconded by Ms. Weatherford which passed unanimously.
Police Department Annex 11 Old Town Square, Suite 50: Stairwell and Exterior Door
Information packets from Foxfire Property Management Inc. were passed out to be
reviewed during a short break. Mr. Todd Lund from Foxfire Property Management Inc.
presented the design of the stairwell to the Commission. Ms. Tunner began the discussion
by explaining she had received these materials this morning. The information included a
proposal for the stairwell down to the basement. The stairs will be made out of concrete
in a color which matches the color of the sandstone. They are proposing to cut the original
sandstone stairs out and are saving them in hopes of one day using them somewhere else
in the plaza area. Steel tips with a three inch tread and one inch nosing will be added to
the stairs. Mr. Lund is receiving from the factory the colors that the metal can be finished
in. He hopes to find a color which matches the concrete stairs or preferably, Old Town
Green to match the railing and banister. Ms. Tunner described the proposed metal door
as having metal panels on the bottom portion and glass panels on the upper portion. The
design is similar to the door which exists, but the proposed door does not have a shim
around the edges. Mr. Lund has determined that the existing wood door is not historic and
was installed around 1984/1985. Ms. Tunner suggested the existing door may have been
made to match the historic door on the ground floor of that side of the building. Mr. Lund
prefers a metal door as opposed to a wood door because it would have better wear and
would require less maintenance. He also feels that the glass panels would be more
inviting and safer because people inside can see who is entering the station. Staff
recommends the installation of the proposed metal door. A metal door will take the wear
and tear of daily use by the police officers and the estimated 10,000 visitors a year to the
museum. The door is not in a very visible location and Mr. Lund added it may be painted.
Mr. Hogestad pointed out some discrepancies in the drawings of the stairwell. It was
agreed that the bottom landing would be lowered in order to install a taller door. Mr. Lund
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explained there are steps which go down inside as you enter, so it is physically impossible
to build up in order to install a taller door according to code. He added the proposed door
is a little bit wider and taller than the existing door. A French drain will also be installed
at the bottom. Mr. Hogestad requested the tread width and height for the proposed stairs.
Mr. Lund did not have that information. Mr. Lund believes the measurements of the rise
and run to meet code requirements at seven by eleven inches. Mr. Lund expressed there
was a concern about the side walls. After adding another foot of area going down they
may have to match some of the stone along the side wall. Against the building they
believe there is enough stone from the foundation but they do not know how far down the
side wall stands. Ms. Carpenter suggested using some of the stones from the steps. Mr.
Lund said the stone on the side wall was different, with a more jagged edge. Ms. Tunner
described the stone more like a field stone than a cut quarry stone which makes up the
steps. She suggested maybe a layer of stone from the steps can be installed along the
bottom. Mr. Lund said that if they have to add stones on to the wall at the bottom they will
try to match the existing stones.
Ms. Carpenter brought up for discussion the window and door. Mr. Lund assured the
Commission that the window will not be moved and explained the dimensions of the door
to Mr. Hogestad. The existing opening is 6 feet 6 inches by almost three feet wide and the
proposed door is five inches taller and 2.5 to 3 inches wider. Mr. Hogestad questioned
why the landing is proposed to be a full foot deeper when the door will only be five inches
taller. Ms. Carpenter also questioned why the door is being moved over, as diagramed.
The Commission was concerned that the area around the door should be disturbed as little
as possible and the same basic door opening should be used. Mr. Lund explained that the
contractor is not digging deeper than he needs to and the door way will only be expanded
downwards and approximately three inches to the left. Ms. Tunner questioned what the
doorjamb is made of and Mr. Lund said wood. Ms. Tunner showed slides illustrating the
relationship between the door and the window as it exists today. Ms. Carpenter required
that the relationship across the top of the door and the window to remain the same. The
Commission and Mr. Lund agreed that the drawings were deficient and did not portray the
dimensions of the stairwell and the door accurately.
The Commission decided to correct the submittal material and approve it only if certain
conditions are met. Mr. Lund expressed the police department is in a rush to occupy the
building and they would not disrupt anything more than they have to during the remodeling
process. Mr. Hogestad added that the top jamb and the right side of the door will be
reserved and the bottom jamb and left side of the door will be extended. In this manner,
the recession or inset of the door should remain as it exists today. He also suggested a
railing over the window and using tempered glass in order for the window to pass code.
Mr. Hogestad moved to accept this stairway as proposed and that we accept the
door installation based on the following: that the head of the door is not disturbed,
that the right jamb of the door is not disturbed, that the existing jamb extensions be
matched in the new installation, the stairs will not be located any closer to the
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January 9, 1996
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window than the existing stairs, and have architectural drawings done to scale and
brought to staff. The railings will be round, match the existing railing be painted Old
Town Green, and meet code. This motion was seconded by Ms. Weatherford and
passed unanimously.
Ms. Carpenter addressed the quality of this submittal and explained to Mr. Lund that the
LPC will not be able to approve such poorly submitted materials in the future.
DISCUSSION:
District Designation Process - Karen McWilliams Preservation Planner
Ms. McWilliams presented the latest version of the "Process for District Designation" which
is to be included with the East Side/West Side Design Standards and Guidelines. This
document will be submitted to City Council after it meets with LPC's approval. Ms.
McWilliams requested input and comments from the LPC on the revised process. An
introduction has been added to the newly revised document. Ms. McWilliams described
other changes made to the draft document. In the older copy, the survey discussed
separately as a two step process. In the latest document, under Step 2 the survey was
incorporated back into the process as an option. The only other change was defining
what constitutes an individually eligible, contributing, and non-contributing property. It was
explained that these classifications involve integrity and significance. One important
difference in this document was pointed out by Ms. McWilliams under "Individually
Eligible", page 2. A sentence was added, "In rare instances, a structure may have such
overwhelming significance that it does not need to retain integrity." Ms. Carpenter
explained what they are trying to convey about determining integrity, is that there is a
sliding scale and it is relative to significance. Even though a structure exists without much
of its integrity it may still be worth saving. Ms. Carpenter thought that under the definition
of integrity on page 3 of the revised document, the sentence "Integrity is an absolute
quality; historic properties either retain integrity (this is, convey their significance) or they
do not." was going to be omitted. Ms. McWilliams explained, integrity is the ability of a
property in some manner to convey its historical significance. Ms. Carpenter is concerned
that the Council members and the general public will not be clear on the relationship and
relevance of integrity and significance when reading through the process. She pointed out
that integrity described as an absolute quality will lead people to believe that there are
precise characteristics which their property must possess. Ms. Weatherford agrees that
residents will get the wrong idea and Ms. McWilliams will delete that statement from the
document. There was discussion of what effects major alterations have on the status of
an historic building. Ms. Carpenter concluded that she feels integrity should be considered
fluid and not absolute. Ms. Tunner added each case should be considered individually.
Ms. Carpenter also addressed the last part of the definition of integrity on page four. It
reads "A basic integrity test for a property associated with an important event or person
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January 9, 1996
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is whether a historical contemporary would recognize the property as it exists today." Ms.
Weatherford presented an example for discussion where the property has changed so
much that surely a contemporary looking at it would not recognize it, but for other reasons
it is still worth saving. Commission members agreed that changes made to the exterior of
this particular property are very reversible. Ms. McWilliams advised the Commission to
be careful not to nominate reconstructed buildings. The Commission agreed to take out
this sentence from the definition. Ms. Tunner quoted from our own guidelines #1
"Reconstructions of portions of original buildings may be appropriate if sufficient
documentation exists to assure that the reconstruction is accurate, and #4 supports that
reconstructed buildings are acceptable. Ms. Weatherford added you have to landmark it
in order for the owner to apply for incentives to make it possible to reconstruct the
property. Ms. Tunner also quoted from the Secretary of the Interior's Standards where #6
says that "...repair or replacement of missing architectural features should be based on
accurate duplications of features substantiated by historic, physical or pictorial evidence
rather than on conjectural designs or the availability of different architectural elements from
other buildings or structures. The LPC agreed that reconstruction is acceptable when
historic elements have been lost. The Windsor Hotel was designated on condition the
reconstruction proceed from historic photos.
Ms. McWilliams discussed adding a statement which reflects the Commission's feelings
about integrity being inversely proportional to significance. Whereas, the more
significance a property has the less integrity it needs. The statement, "The degree of
integrity required for local landmark status is relative to a property's significance.", will be
added to the document as the very last sentence of the definition of integrity. Ms.
McWilliams handed out a flow chart which diagrams the districting process and how it
moves through the community and city government. Through this process there is a lot
of opportunity for public participation. There are five public meetings, not counting city
council meetings, three neighborhood meetings, and three LPC meetings. Mr. Hoaglund
had one correction on the flow chart, to reverse time requirements between intensive to
non -intensive surveys. Ms. McWilliams said she would note where all the public meetings
are on the flow chart to present to council.
Mr. Jeff Bridges addressed the LPC on behalf of his neighborhood. He informed the
Commission that sixteen properties in his neighborhood are ready for designation and four
hours were spent on a title search for each property. Ms. McWilliams told Mr. Bridges that
a title search is not a required part of an intensive level survey. Ms. Tunner added that if
the designation is based on a famous person, a title search will often be conducted. Mr.
Bridges is excited about the process and has put many hours of work into preparing a
presentation for the LPC. There was discussion as to when certain property controls go
into effect during the designation process. Mr. Bridges stressed that local properties need
protection. Ms. Tunner quoted Fort Collins code Section 14-24, Interim Control.
Interpretation of this section will determine when designation begins. Ms. McWilliams will
consult with Mr. Paul Eckman as to when the designation process officially begins and
when interim control can be exercised. It is believed to begin well into the process, when
the LPC holds a public meeting.
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Mr. Bridges also had a question about expanding districts to include additional properties.
Ms. Tunner explained you must come back to apply for additional designations for adjacent
properties. There is no defined process for expanding a district and one should be
defined.
Ms. Weatherford moved to recommend the Process for the District Designation to
council to be included with the East Side/ West Side Design Standards and
Guidelines, seconded by Ms. Kullman which passed unanimously.
OTHER BUSINESS:
Downtown Development Authority
Mr. Frick will be appointed as liaison to the Downtown Development Authority and if he
declines someone else will be appointed.
Ms. Weatherford moved to appoint Mr. Bud Frick to be our liaison to Downtown
Development Authority contingent on his acceptance, seconded by Ms. Kullman
which passed unanimously.
Community Initiated Development Workshop
Ms. Carpenter and Ms. Weatherford are on the board of the Historic Fort Collins
Development Corporation. This corporation is going to sponsor a Community Initiated
Development Workshop in Fort Collins. They would like to put in a proposal for a mini -
grant from the Colorado Historical Society for the Community Development Workshop.
The idea behind this workshop comes from Mr. Donald Rypkema an Economic
Development Preservationist from the Preservation Leadership Training Institute.
Through the support of the National Trust and the Main Street Program case studies are
performed to learn more about preservation development. The Historic Fort Collins
Development Corp. would like to focus a case study on the Northern Hotel. The owner Bill
Starke is being contacted for his cooperation. They would like to involve members from
different parts of the community. Ms. Tunner will consult with Mr. Joe Frank to see if the
LPC can recommend to Council that funds be appropriated from the Historic Preservation
Fund to co-sponsor this Community Development Workshop.
The meeting adjourned at 7:30 p.m.
The minutes were submitted by Nicole Sneider, secretary.
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 1
LANDMARK PRESERVATION COMMISSION
Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
Council Liaison: Gina Janett
Staff Liaison: Joe Frank
Commission Chairperson: Jennifer Carpenter (225-0960)
SUMMARY OF MEETING:The LPC discussed some of their ideas and concerns in
response to the Downtown Civic Center plan which included their recommendation for the
rehabilitation of the Northern Hotel. The unauthorized demolition of the historic Fort
Collins Monument Works, 333 East Mountain Avenue was discussed. A motion was
passed to begin legal procedures against the owner. The September 12, 1995 minutes were
corrected and November 28, 1995 minutes were accepted as is. The George W. Coffin
House, 525 Smith Street was designated as a Local Landmark. Bob Blanchard made a
presentation of the revised East Side/West Side Standards and Guidelines and expressed
some of the concerns he has heard from the public and City Council. Karen McWilliams
also presented the Process for District Designation to be included with the East Side/West
Side Design Standards and Guidelines when next presented to Council. The focus of her
discussion was to identify where interim control plays into the process and some of the
LPC's concerns about placing a hold on work to be done to a property. Leanne Lawrie,
City Planner also presented the proposed changes to be made to the Rehabilitation Grant
Program. It was decided to change the schedule of the program in the future so project
grants will coincide with the construction season. Carol Tunner, Historic Preservation
Planner received input from the LPC on the procedure for the Design Assistance Program.
CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL:
Commission Chairperson Jennifer Carpenter called the meeting to order 5:38 p.m, 281 North
College Avenue. Nicole Sneider, Secretary called the roll. Commission members Jennifer
Carpenter, Ruth Weatherford, Per Hogestad, Jean Kullman, Terence Hoaghmd and James Tanner
were present. Mr. Bud Frick arrived late. Carol Tunner and Karen McWilliams represented staff.
GUESTS: Leanne Lawrie, Fort Collins City Planner, Bob Blanchard, Current Planning Director,
and Jeff Bridges attended the meeting. Greg Hastings represented the owner of the George W.
Coffin House, 525 Smith Street.
AGENDA REVIEW: Ms. Tunner added a discussion of the Rehabilitation Grant Program Ms.
Lawrie, City Planner will present the Rehabilitation Grant Program prior to the discussion of the
Design Assistance Program Ms. Tunner also added to Other Business the unauthorized
demolition of the Fort Collins Monument Works, 333 East Mountain. Ms. McWilliams added the
District Designation Process as the first item to be discussed under Other Discussion Items. Ms.
Carpenter requested to reduce the discussion of the Design Assistance Program to twenty to
thirty meetings because the material was very organized.
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 2
STAFF REPORTS: Ms. McWilliams informed the Commission that copies of the Community
Visions and Coals from December 15 will be available at eight different locations in Fort Collins.
Mr. Joe Frank will attend the LPC February 13, 1996 meeting and will address questions and
comments at that time.
COMMISSION MEMBERS' REPORTS:
Downtown Civic Center
Mr. Hoaglund met with Debra Paserelli January 23, 1996 to discuss the Downtown Civic Center
alternatives. Mr. Hoagland presented the LPC's concerns about a downtown hotel proposed to
be located at the Washington's Bar. Mr. Hoaglund suggested preserving the historic building by
adding on to it or building around it and tying the hotel to the downtown area. Upon review of
the plan and the alternatives, they agreed Washington's is probably not the best location for a
downtown hotel It ignores the city's own plans for a new storm water project and the car wash
presently being built. One problem with designating the Northern as the downtown hotel was that
it's not big enough. Ms. Carpenter questioned if you could put a six to seven story hotel at the
Washington's location along with the other projects planned for that area. Mr. Hoaglund
explained the current alternative plans to build the hotel on top of Washington's and on the lot
adjacent. The plans illustrate new retail and civic uses in the area which take out the existing car
wash and shoe store.
Mr. Hoaglund asked for the LPC's input on the removal of the median at LaPorte and College
Avenue. Ms. Tuner thought that there may have been a round about located at that site. Mr.
Hoaglund also said that they were proposing to extend the median on Mountain Avenue across
College Avenue and take away the diagonal parking along Mountain Avenue. The street car
service would be extended to serve commuters and no longer just run for the novelty. There will
be another meeting to discuss the plans for the Downtown Civic Center February 8, 1996. Once
one plan is decided upon, Ms. Paserelli wants to come into one of the LPC's March meetings.
She will contact Ms. Tuner to find out a good time to make a presentation to the Commission.
Ms. Carpenter does not like that the Northern Hotel is not being considered for renovation in
order to serve as a downtown hotel Mr. Hoaglund explained that they are looking for a two to
three hundred room hotel. Ms. Tuner believes that the Northern has one hundred ten rooms.
Ms. Weatherford explained that the Northern Hotel can still be used as a downtown hotel and
then a convention center can also be built. These two establishments have a very different
characters. Ms. McWilliams had heard a suggestion to build another hotel at College Avenue
and Pine Street and connect it to the Northern. Underground parking could be provided in this
case. Mr. Hoaglund suggested keeping the Northern as the downtown hotel and take that same
triangular piece and convert it into a nice parking structure. Ms. Tuner stressed that the
Northern is Fort Collins last chance for a downtown historic hotel The Commission agreed every
good city has an historic downtown hotel. Ms. Tuner quoted from the Secretary of the Interior's
Standard # 1 which explained to go back to the closest use as possible. She was concerned that
some day the Northern would be gutted out much like Linden's and it would no longer be
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 3
recognizable as a hotel. The Flat Iron shape Building is very charming in the inside with rooms
with interesting shapes and angles
APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Ms. Tunner explained that in the September 12, 1995 minutes,
there was a correction on page two under "Approval of Minutes" which stated that on the
Oceanic House, East Elizabeth, porch lights approval from page five on the July 25, 1995 minutes
that Mr. Tanner voted against the submittal- The vote from July was actually unanimous,
according to Ms. Tunner because James Tanner did vote for approving the porch lights.
Ms. Weatherford moved to accept the September 9, 1995 minutes as corrected. The motion
was seconded by Mr. Hoagland which passed unanimously. (Yeas:7 and Nays:O)
Ms. Carpenter accepted the November 28,1995 minutes as submitted.
CURRENT DESIGN REVIEW:
East Side/West Side "Standards and Guidelines for Historic Properties" presented by Bob
Blanchard, Current Planning Director
Bob Blanchard presented an update on the East Side/West Side Design Standards and Guidelines.
Packets were distributed with copies of the Standards and Guidelines for Historic Structures
document, included with the East Side/West Side Design Guidelines and Standards proposal. In
addition, a matrix was provided which diagramed the proposed changes for zoning amendment
options. The matrix includes all the language of the previously proposed standards and then
explains what status change has been made to each standard. The standards were proposed to be
adopted as a zoning change, edited and referred to the original standard, changed from a standard
to a guideline, merged with another idea, or deleted. Mr. Blanchard informed the Commission
that City Council had requested last September that the text of the document be simplified and
clarified; suggested transferring some of the standards into the zoning code; asked that the LPC
develop a district designation process; and requested that Mr. Blanchard organize another public
outreach program Mr. Blanchard said all of counciPs requests were satisfied.
In addition, Mr. Blanchard created a focus group in which Ms. Jennifer Carpenter and Mr. Bud
Frick from the LPC participated. Mr. Jeff Bridges, resident of Fort Collins also participated in the
focus group. The focus group discussed the principles and effects of planning and implementing
the East Side/West Side Design Standards and Guidelines. People who were adamantly opposed
during the adoption process, citizens who were in favor of the document exactly the way it was
proposed, and residents who fell in between and could act as mediators between the two sides
participated in four meetings in order to review all of the standards. Within their discussions,
major concerns addressed alley houses, secondary residential structures, and a sliding scale for
minimum lot sizes for building new structures. Mr. Blanchard originally formed the focus group
to help determine any initial area of agreement which could be left out of future discussion. He
explained that the focus group evolved into a lot more and in the end they were able to
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January 23, 1996
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accomplish a comprehensive review of all of the standards and provided information as to what
standards could be transferred into the zoning code.
Mr. Blanchard also held two open houses to help gain public input and provide education to
residents on the proposed standards and guidelines. Ms. McWilliams attended both open houses,
providing information on historic preservation. Nore Winter of Winter and Company, as well as
Mitch Haas from Current Planning and Peter Barnes from Zoning, also attended the open houses.
Mr. Blanchard kept a log of comments.
A revised set of standards and guidelines and a proposal for changing some of the standards into a
more general application by including them in the zoning code was presented to the Planning and
Zoning Boards on January 22, 1996. At that meeting, Ms. McWilliams presented the draft
Process for District Designation. Mr. Blanchard described the actual documents which were
presented; The Proposed Neighborhood Character Design Guidelines for the East Side/West
Side Neighborhoods, was the original document minus the historic section, with all of the
standards converted to guidelines. Those standards converted to zoning codes are referenced.
Ms. Carpenter asked how many actually were converted into zoning codes and how many were
turned into guidelines. This information is available on the matrix. The document called
Proposed Design Guidelines did not contain any standards but did have a zoning reference to it.
The document called the Proposed Standards and Guidelines for Historic Properties is designed
to apply to all individually designated properties and structures as well as to any future Landmark
Districts. The third item was the Proposed Changes into The Zoning Code, which converted
standards into the zoning code.
At the Planning and Zoning Board meeting, about dozen members of the public commented. One
major issue was alley houses and increasing the minimum lot sizes in the Neighborhood
Conservation Zoning Districts. When the Neighborhood Conservation districts were rezoned in
1991, the NCM Zoning District was rezoned from 6,000 to 4,500 square feet, the NCB district
from 6,000 to 4,500 square feet, and the NCL remained zoned at 6,000 square feet. So if you had
9,000 square feet, an alley house could be built. It was proposed, as one way to regulate alley
houses, to increase the minimum lot size in these zoning districts. For comparison analysis the
number of lots that are greater than 10,000 square feet which have the potential for alley houses
were compared to the number of lots that still had the potential for alley houses after increasing
the minimum lot size. The comparison showed that, by increasing the minimum lot size from
4,500 to 5,000 square feet, the potential for alley houses is reduced by about fifty percent. Mr.
Blanchard explained that this is a major change. He explained that the majority of the comments
to the Planning and Zoning Board were about this change. At the open houses, some people
commented that they do not want alley houses at all. Others believe that alley houses would
provide an additional opportunity for affordable housing. Ms. Carpenter asked Mr. Blanchard if
there was a variety of comments presented at the January 22, 1996 meeting. He responded in his
opinion there was basically a split between those who favored increasing the minimum lot size and
those who spoke against increasing the minimum lot size. He felt both sides had good arguments.
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 5
At their meeting, the Planning and Zoning Board said that they were not satisfied with the
documents. They proposed extending the time line with a sixty day extension to the emergency
moratorium ordinance. They would like to see a proposal which more closely approximates the
original document. Board members feel that the issues should not just be addressed through the
zoning code and that the original document had a more accurate approach to design issues. Mr.
Blanchard stated that in the planning profession, design issues are not generally dealt with through
the zoning code. The Planning and Zoning Board would like the alternatives brought back to
them, including the original document, the zoning as it was proposed, and maybe a compromise
with standards dealing with some critical design issues. There was additional talk about creating
an alley house task force to debate the issue. One suggestion was to allow only comer lots to
have secondary structures. The Planning and Zoning Board voted unanimously to have Mr.
Blanchard bring back a proposal in sixty days.
Mr. Blanchard will take the same proposal presented to Planning and Zoning on to the City
Council, with the Planning and Zoning Board's recommendation. One option is for Council to
adopt this proposal. There will also be an ordinance available to them to continue the emergency
ordinance on the minimum lot size for another sixty days and to follow the Planning and Zoning
Board's recommendation. Some issues from Mr. Blanchard's staff report will also be presented to
council. These issues are minimum lot size; including a basement in measuring the square footage
of a building; occupancy and minimum maintenance requirements; and group rentals. Mr.
Blanchard commented that these are valid concerns, but not all were part of the original project.
Many of these issues do not deal directly with design. Ms. Carpenter asked if the original set of
standards and guidelines were going to be proposed to Council as an option. Mr. Blanchard said
that he will make sure that Council recognizes that this is still a viable option.
Mr. Blanchard explained that the historic document has not been substantially changed. Ms.
McWilliams explained that, according to Mr. Winter, only editing changes and the corrections
recommended by the LPC to the May 15, 1995 draft were made to the historic document. Ms.
McWilliams noted that the only substantial change to the standards was to add that dormers could
be added to a hipped roof structure. Mr. Blanchard explained that the primary difference is that
the historic document is now being considered as a separate document. Part of the reason to
separate the two documents was to avoid confusion over when the historic standards apply. Ms.
Carpenter was assured that the historic piece was going to be adopted as part of the process. Mr.
Frick asked if it could be adopted separately. Mr. Blanchard explained it would have to be under
a separate ordinance.
Ms. Carpenter noticed many items which have been changed from standards to guidelines. Mr.
Blanchard explained that the document for general applications has everything changed to
guidelines, but the mandatory parts have been changed to zoning codes. Mr. Tanner asked if new
items were added to the zoning code, which was affirmed by Mr. Blanchard. There is a packet of
the zoning changes, which will be distributed to the LPC. Mr. Blanchard said they only
converted those standards which could be appropriately worded into zoning code. Zoning is
more specific. Ms. Carpenter considered zoning to be black and white, unlike standards and
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 6
guidelines. Mr. Blanchard provided examples as to what has been converted to zoning. Ms.
Carpenter said that the matrix could be a little more explanatory.
Ms. Carpenter asked Mr. Blanchard if he needed a recommendation from the Landmark
Preservation Commission. He stated that the LPC had already recommended the Historic part of
the document, which has been changed very little, and their previous recommendation is still valid.
Ms. Carpenter wanted to know if the LPC's recommendation was being presented with the East
Side/West Side documents options on the general design guidelines. Mr. Blanchard explained
that their recommendation now only applies to the separate historic document. Similarly, the
Planning and Zoning Board does not have the authority to make recommendation on the LPC's
ordinance, but they did take testimony.
Mr. Jeff Bridges provided public input. He felt that the Planning and Zoning Board heard a
proposal which was very different from what was agreed upon by the focus group. Because of
the standards that got converted into the zoning ordinance, design standards related to roof forms,
set backs, and alignment with other houses on the block all become a static mandate which applies
to houses all over. There can no longer be any differences from block to block or between
neighborhoods. Mr. Bridges submitted to the Planning and Zoning Board and to the LPC a
diagram of what the proposed zoning ordinance translates into. It shows that you can have
massive structures with as much as two times the size of existing buildings on the lot. A change
in the minimum lot size eliminates fifty percent of the options for additional houses and leaves
very few lots left that can construct alley houses on them If this happens, then the only option is
for people to modify or tear down existing structures to convert them into duplexes and four-
plexes, if they are trying to increase the housing density. Mr. Bridges believes that this creates an
opportunity for speculation of the less significant houses and does not provide an incentive for
people who want to expand their structure while preserving the character of their original house.
In the historic districts, contributing structures are reviewed by the historic guidelines and non-
contributing structures are review to the proposed document which contains only guidelines. He
feels that this can negatively affect the historic neighborhoods. Mr. Bridges stated that the
document which is being proposed does not address many of the concerns of the residents. He
believes by raising the lot size, preservation efforts are handicapped across the city. According to
Mr. Bridges, Planning and Zoning seemed to share the same concerns. Mr. Frick stated that the
zoning set backs, other than when they were revised in 1991, are still the same as prior to the
proposed document. The map that Mr. Bridges presented illustrates what exists today. Ms.
Carpenter said that they are trying to protect the historic areas and provide more protection for
the future. Ms. Carpenter stated that under the design standards additional construction is
regulated. Mr. Frick explained that the proposed standards address the design but not the area of
additional structures. Mr. Blanchard reminded the Commission that whatever proposal gets
accepted will not effect the review process. For example, when constructing a duplex,
compatibility with the neighborhood is still required. The guidelines in the document were
designed to enter into the interpretation of compatibility even though they were not adopted as
standards. These guidelines provide valuable information for the home owner. Mr. Blanchard
also added that included in the packet was a memorandum from Note Winter expressing his
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 7
concerns about what was left out in the conversion of standards to zoning. Some of Mr. Winter's
concerns were similar to Mr. Bridge's concerns
Mr. Tanner said that because the LPC endorsed the entire document of the East Side/ West Side
Design Standards and Guidelines, the Commission believes that the general part of the document
would also influence the historic districts in town. He suggested that the LPC look at the three
altemative documents and discuss which option the LPC would like to recommend. Mr.
Blanchard informed the Commission that the options will be presented to council on February 6,
1996. He will give the LPC commissioners and staff his draft staff report neat week for their
review. Ms. Weatherford agreed that it is important for the LPC to make a recommendation to
Council.
DESIGNATION:
525 Smith Street George W. Coffin House - David Wilkins, Owner
Mr. Greg Hastings represented the owner, David Wilkins because he was out of town on
business. Ms. McWilliams presented this property for Local Landmark Designation and referred
to the staff report. This property is architecturally significant because of the vernacular gable and
Homestead style. The foundation is made of stone from the Stout quarry. Ms. McWilliams
presented photographs of the property. Mr. Hastings added that the balusters were not original.
He also presented to the Commission a ticket for the 1882 Latimer County Fair for fifty cents that
was found in the closest of the house. The date from when a water tap permit was requested was
also part of its history. Ms. Turner said the style of this home is very similar to the Brown Farm
and the Rhodes House. Mr. Hastings met the daughter of the person who lived there in the
1920s.
Mr. Frick moved to accept the Local Landmark Designation for the George W. Coffin
House, 525 Smith Street. The motion was seconded by Ms. Weatherford which passed
unanimously. (Yeas:7 and Nays:O)
OTHER DISCUSSION ITEMS:
Rehabilitation Grant Program - Ms Leanne Lawrie Fort Collins City Planner
Ms. Lawrie presented a handout of the proposed changes to the Rehabilitation Grant Program
This program is being set up as an ordinance. This way it won't have to pass each year as a
resolution. The ordinance will establish this as an ongoing program It will be brought back to
the LPC February 13 and will be presented to City Council February 20, 1996. Ms. McWilliams
questioned if the LPC can go over all the applications in two meetings. She added that they must
be complete applications. Ms. Carpenter asked if legally, subcommittees can be formed to review
the applications. Mr. Frick suggested that staff review them as they come in and can provide the
LPC with recommendations. Ms. McWilliams will consult with Mr. Eckman and requested that
the LPC come up with some criteria. They should consider preservation priority and weigh total
project versus money awarded. The Commission discussed problems with timing and the
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 8
schedule of the program Mr. Bridges suggested dealing with the first year differently from
ongoing years. In the future, he suggested completing approving the applications by February 28.
He added that the construction season begins during the months of March and April. This year it
should still be available so the program doesn't have to wait until next year to begin. In the future,
solicit applications in November and make decisions in December and January.
Mr. Frick suggested for the applicant to figure out the cost of the project, get drawings for bids,
and then present a proposal in order to get the grant. He also added that construction in this area
goes all year round. Ms. Carpenter expressed that rehabilitation is what most people want to do.
This year the schedule will be acceptable but she would like to see home owners benefit from the
construction season in the future according to the ordinance. For this year, applications will be
accepted for this February and then again and from then on applications will be accepted in
November. The one year extension will only be granted if there is good cause shown as to why
that work had not been completed. Ms. Lawrie will look into the best way to proceed.
Mr. Hoaglund moved to institute a resolution for this year and write an ordinance for next
year. Ms. Weatherford seconded the motion which passed unanimously. (Yeas:? and
Nays:O)
Design Assistance Program - Carol Tunner, Historic Preservation Planner
A memorandum from Ms. Tunner dated January 19, 1996 on the Design Assistance Program
reviewed Ms. Albertson-Clark's suggestions on DAP. Ms. Carpenter suggested discussing these
recommendation piece by piece. Ms. Kullman asked what if the work they are doing is to allow
the structure to be designated. Ms. Tuner explained that this program serves as an incentive for
the designation of residential properties. Ms. Carpenter questioned if the property can be
designated subject to the work being done. Mr. Hoagland reminded the Commission they are
only working with $10,000. He recommended seeing how the program succeeded before offering
opportunities to other properties. This also keeps the program simple. Mr. Tanner argued that
DAP may serve as an incentive for designation because property owners would realize the
program would be available if they were designated. After some discussion the LPC reviewed
each item in Ms. Tunner's memo and on Page 8 of Ms. Albertson-Clark's document.
Under #2 Cost to Applicant, choice A no application fee was decided to be implemented. This
choice requires less administrative time. Because the design assistance is paid for up front staff
will not take the time to see if the project was completed, but they will require that a set of plans
be put in the file.
Under #3 Design Assistance -Dollar Amounts Available, Mr. Hoaghmd believes that there should
be a limit because only $10,000 are available. There should be a maximum of $900 worth of
finds available, but someone can get three $250 grants. This section refers to the definitions of
minor and major rehabilitations.
Changes were also made to the definitions from Page 8 of Ms. Albertson-Clark's document.
Minor projects do not only have to address the secondary buildings. So "that address secondary
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 9
building or facade elements " has been deleted form the definition. 93. under definitions of Minor
Rehabilitation has been deleted in full. Ms. McWilliams stressed that the house should be the
main focus, not street furniture, landscaping, or retaining walls. The word "alteration" has been
deleted from the definitions as well because Ms. Tunner feels historic landmarks should not be
altered. #3 Under the definition of Major Rehabilitation has also been deleted.
Under #4 Time frame for completion of the project, it was changed to be a one year project with a
one year extension.
Under #5 The process, the form is be filled out and signed by staff after the applicant visits with a
consultant. The LPC would also like to get a copy of any drawings or plans which are created for
the property.
Ms. Carpenter suggested that once a consultant is referred by and paid by the city a copy of their
plans for a DAP project should be sent to the city to be filed.
Ms. Tunner suggested that the consultant submit their sketches or plans with their bill.
OTHER BUSINESS:
Demolition of the Fort Collins Monument Works, 333 East Mountain Avenue
Ms. McWilliams spoke with Mr. Felix Lee, Director of Building and Zoning. He explained that
the owner can be charged twice the permit fee for demolishing the structure without a permit.
The total charge would be $30.00.. An alternative would be to cite him and take him to court.
The problem with citing him at this time is that staff is not sure whether he was aware that he
needed a permit for the demolition and they do not know who performed the work. The
Commission agreed that a thirty dollar penalty would not stop anyone in the future from
demolishing a building without a permit. Ms. McWilliams identified the immediate action items
as: send another violation notice to the Mountain Avenue property owner because the first one
was returned with the wrong address, update building and zoning code procedures for demolition
permits to include a final safety cleanup inspection, and send all of the city's licensed contractors
information on when it is necessary to get a permit and when it's necessary to come before the
Landmark Preservation Commission. Mr. Lee said he would have a draft of that letter available
to Ms. McWilliams. Ms. Carpenter expressed concern because so many people hire unlicensed
contractors.
In the long-term Mr. Lee recommended looking at that portion of the code that addresses LPC
fees. He felt that the up front fee of fifty dollars just to file an application is really steep and a
disincentive for people to fill out an application for review of work planned for their property.
Ms. McWilliams explained that in practice staff ends up waiving the application fee most of the
time. Staff needs to discuss this with Mr. Frank. There is a two hundred dollar fee if the
applicant has to go through the whole process to have their property evaluated before a
demolition permit could be granted. Again this two hundred dollar fee may be a disincentive.
Ms. Mcwlliams suggested that some time in the fixture look at these fees to determine if they are
Landmark Preservation Commission
January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 10
warranted or not. After a building has been demolished there is very little that can be done. The
punitive recourse is issuing a court summons for not obtaining a permit but the most that can be
done is to request that the owner come in and go through the process retrospectively. Research
would have to be done on the building which the property owner just tore down. Ms. Carpenter
asked if you can double the two hundred dollar fee as well. Ms. McWilliams will check with Mr.
Paul Eckman, Deputy Attorney about that option. She believes it may be part of a different code.
The penalty of doubling the permit fee is in the UBC.
Ms. McWilliams stressed education and to see if the penalties can be made stiffer. In this case
Ms. Weatherford and Ms. Carpenter agree that the offender was educated and because the penalty
is so minute that the owner or the contractor did not seek approval. Gina Janett shared these
same concerns with Ms. Carpenter about creating tougher penalties for tearing down an historic
building. Ms. Tunner suggested that maybe the owner should designate the Harmony House in
exchange for demolishing the Fort Collins Monument Works. Ms. Carpenter suggested a non-
consensual designation of the Harmony House because she feels it may be threatened.
Commissioners questioned whether a designation would stop a structure from being demolished
without a permit. Ms. Tunner said letters should be sent to all designated property owners as part
of the education process. Ms. McWilliams asked if there was a further penalty for demolishing a
designated building. Mr. Bob Blanchard, Current Planning Director recommended if the process
was codified maybe you can charge a stiffer penalty, like one thousand dollars a day. Ms. Tunner
quoted from Chapter 14 of the Landmark Preservation ordinance which addressed in section 14-
59, violation and penalties and section 115 of the city code which defined a penalty of $1000 a
day. Ms. Weatherford reminded the Commission how important this first case is because it sets a
precedent. Mr. Tanner illustrated using examples of speeding and incinerating trash within city
limits, that when you don't know the speed limit or the local laws, ignorance is not an excuse.
Mr. Frick explained that the owner knows he is within the boundaries of Old Town. Ms.
Weatherford feels the owner should come before the LPC. Mr. Tanner suggested that staff start
the legal process otherwise the regulations will become worthless and to write an article in the
Colorodoan about the demolition.
Mr. Tanner moved for the Landmark Preservation Commission to pursue all available
legal avenues of prosecution for the unauthorized demolition of 333 East Mountain Avenue
by the owner Thomas Moore. Ms. Weatherford seconded the motion which passed
unanimously. (Yeas:? and Nays:O)
Proposed Process for Local Landmark District Designation in the East Side/West Side
Neighborhoods - Karen McWilliams
Ms. McWilliams put up a colored flow chart for the Commission to review which corresponds to
the revised Process for District Designation included in this meetings packet. She presented some
of the options discussed by Ms. Carpenter, Mr. Eckman, Mr. Frank, and herself in a private
meeting. They pointed out a concern to get the process completed within 180 days from the time
a hold was placed on the property. Mr. Eckman believed that the hold would begin during step
#1, the Initiation of the District Designation Process. In order to maximize the 180 days in which
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page I
interim control is activated, Step #5 the soliciting of property owners would be included as part of
Step 92 Neighborhood Meetings. From Step #2 Neighborhood Meetings, the process will go
right to Step #3 Soliciting Opinions. These two steps would occur almost simultaneously. The
Second Neighborhood Meeting was made optional. The old Step #6 was moved up to be Step
#5, Additional Neighborhood Meetings. Anywhere that an asterisk appears on the flow chart
indicates an opportunity for public input.
The next issue discussed was determining when the 180 days of interim control begins. Interim
control begins at Step #1 according to the way that the ordinance is written. The other option is
to give specific criteria as to when the process would not apply. Mr. Eckman informed Ms.
McWilliams that if this process is adopted it must be followed every time. According to Mr.
Eckman the wording of the Landmark Ordinance under the Initiation of Procedure decides where
interim control begins as to when an opinion is issued. Ms. McWilliams explained that there are
three different points where interim control begins to be decided by the LPC.
Option #I Whenever the LPC issues an opinion, for example whenever in the opinion of the LPC
"a district has merit", interim control is initiated or the process is stopped if no opinion is issued or
the designation is rejected. Concrete criteria can help to determine if a proposed district has merit
and the process should be continued or halted. Ms. Carpenter questioned if one criteria could be
that they need more information. Ms. McWilliams responded then the application is rejected.
Ms. Carpenter explained that the same district can not be brought back for consideration for one
year. Ms. McWilliams said that the new district can be accepted if it is just slightly different. Mr.
Frick questioned why the LPC does not have the option to request more information in order to
issue an opinion. Ms. Carpenter pointed out that there may be an eminent threat on a district.
For example, eight contiguous houses in a definite historic district, contributing but not
individually eligible may be threatened and they would like to put a hold on the properties for the
protection of the historic district. Ms. Carpenter would not like to loose the opportunity to
protect a district using interim control. Of course this would be a rare instance and would require
research from staff. Ms. McWilliams also stated that if a citizen brings in all the documentation
on a district and the LPC feels comfortable with the boundaries and research then the process
begins and interim control is effective from that point.
Option #2 Interim control begins when the LPC makes a resolution at Step 44, with at least five
members present. Because these are districts it will be ahnost every time a non-consensual
designation because not all property owners will be in agreement within the district. Given the
LPC has not received back the owner's permission within fifteen days of receiving notice, then,
upon affirmative vote of at least five commission members, a resolution can be officially adopted
stating that a preliminary investigation by the Commission appears to indicate that the district is
eligible for designation.
Option #3 Interim control begins at Step #6, the Public Designation Hearing. The LPC adopts a
resolution to make a recommendation to council to designate a local landmark district. This is the
only option which does not require to have the Landmark Preservation ordinance opened.
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January 23, 1996
Regular Meeting
Page 12
The only other way to avoid opening the ordinance is to create specific criteria as to when the
process will not apply. If the code is to be opened then only that section would be opened. The
Commission does not support rewriting the code in order to avoid political opposition. Ms.
Carpenter said that Option #1 makes sense because the code won't have to be rewritten. If
specific criteria is identified then they don't have to follow the procedure over 180 days. Ms.
Carpenter asked if there is not enough information provided for the LPC to form an opinion,
would this serve as one criteria. To take a vote or to make a decision there must be enough
information. Ms. McWilliams explained that Mr. Eckman suggested creating very specific
criteria. Section 14 - 12 of the code dictates that an opinion is issued in the form of a vote. Mr.
Frick explained that when development is proposed across lot lines the applicant must go through
the PUD process which is very lengthy. Ms. McWilliams speculated that prior to receiving the
building permit, there can be a non-consensual designation of that district.
Ms. McWilliams suggested scheduling an emergency meeting with Mr. Eckman. Mr. Frick
expressed that the LPC would like to be able to begin the 180 days when an opinion among the
LPC is reached. This provides more flexibility through the process. Ms. Weatherford agrees that
the 180 days begins when an opinion is issued unless specific criteria is met to hold off the onset
of the 180 days. For example, not enough information is available to form an opinion. Mr.
Hogestad requested that Mr. Eckman look into what sort of flexibility the LPC has with the
interim control. Ms. McWilliams reminded the Commission that the political ramifications of
putting a 180 day hold on someone's property is not good. The LPC is sensitive to this issue.
Ms. Weatherford said that the whole idea was for historic district designations to come out of the
neighborhoods and for the program not to be imposed on property owners. But in the case of an
eminent threat a non-consensual designation can be implemented. Because of these two possible
scenarios it is important to have some flexibility in order to deal with the situation. At this point,
resident, Jeff Bridges thanked the Commission for their efforts and for addressing the legal issues.
The meeting adjourned at 9:15 p.m.
Submitted by Nicole Sneider, Secretary.