HomeMy WebLinkAboutLandmark Preservation Commission - Minutes - 01/23/1996E
LANDMARK PRESERVATION COMMISSION
Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
Council Liaison: Gina Janett
Staff Liaison: Joe Frank
Commission Chairperson: Jennifer Carpenter (225-0960)
SUMMARY OF MEETING: The LPC discussed the Downtown Civic Center plan and
made a recommendation for the rehabilitation of the Northern Hotel as a hotel.
The unauthorized demolition of the historic Fort Collins Monument Works, 333
East Mountain Avenue, was discussed. A motion was passed to pursue legal
procedures against the owner. The George W. Coffin House, 525 Smith Street, was
recommended to Council for designation as a Local Landmark. Bob Blanchard
made a presentation of the revised East Side/West Side Standards and Guidelines
and expressed some of the concerns he has heard from the public and City
Council. A presentation was made on the Process for District Designation to be
included with the East Side/West Side Design Standards and Guidelines. The
focus of the discussion was to identify where interim control plays into the
process and some of the LPC's concerns about placing a hold on work to be done
to a property. Proposed changes to the Rehabilitation Grant Program were
discussed. It was decided to change the schedule of the program in the future so
project grants will coincide with the construction season. The LPC gave input on
the procedure for the proposed Design Assistance Program.
CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL:
Commission Chairperson Jennifer Carpenter called the meeting to order 5:38 p.m., 281
North College Avenue. Nicole Sneider, Secretary called the roll. Commission members
Jennifer Carpenter, Ruth Weatherford, Per Hogestad, Jean Kullman, Terence Hoaglund
and James Tanner were present. Mr. Bud Frick arrived late. Carol Tunner and Karen
McWilliams represented staff.
GUESTS: Leanne Lawrie, Fort Collins City Planner, Bob Blanchard, Current Planning
Director, and Jeff Bridges, citizen, attended the meeting. Greg Hastings represented David
Wilkins, the owner of the George W. Coffin House, 525 Smith Street.
AGENDA REVIEW: Ms. Lawrie, City Planner will present the Rehabilitation Grant
Program prior to the discussion of the Design Assistance Program. Ms. Tunner added to
Other Business the unauthorized demolition of the Fort Collins Monument Works, 333 East
Mountain. Ms. McWilliams added the District Designation Process as the first item to be
discussed under Other Discussion Items.
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STAFF REPORTS: Mr. Joe Frank will make a presentation on the Community Visions and
Goals 2015 at the LPC meeting February 13, 1996 meeting.
COMMISSION MEMBERS' REPORTS:
Downtown Civic Center
Mr. Hoaglund met with Debra Passariello, Facilities Director, January 23, 1996 to discuss
the Downtown Civic Center alternatives. Mr. Hoaglund presented the LPC's concerns
about a downtown hotel proposed to be located at the Washington's Bar. Mr. Hoaglund
suggested preserving the historic building by adding on to it or building around it and tying
the hotel to the downtown area. Upon review of the plan and the alternatives, the LPC
agreed Washington's is probably not the best location for a downtown hotel. It ignores the
city's own plans for new Storm Water Utility offices and the car wash presently being built.
One problem with designating the Northern as the downtown hotel was that it's not big
enough. Ms. Carpenter questioned if you could put a six to seven story hotel at the
Washington's location along with the other projects planned for that area. Mr. Hoaglund
explained the current alternative plans to build the hotel on top of Washington's and on the
lot adjacent. The plans illustrate new retail and civic uses in the area which take out the
existing car wash and shoe store.
Mr. Hoaglund asked for the LPC's input on the removal of the median at Laporte and
College Avenue. He said that they were proposing to extend the median on Mountain
Avenue across College Avenue and take away the diagonal parking along Mountain
Avenue. The street car service could be extended to serve commuters and no longer just
run for the novelty. There will be another meeting to discuss the plans for the Downtown
Civic Center February 8, 1996. Once one plan is decided upon, Ms. Passariello will make
a presentation to the LPC.
Ms. Carpenter is concerned that the Northern Hotel is not being considered for renovation
in order to serve as a downtown hotel. Mr. Hoaglund explained that they are looking for
a two to three hundred room hotel. Ms. Tunner believes that the Northern has one
hundred ten rooms. Ms. Weatherford explained that the Northern Hotel can still be used
as a downtown hotel and then a convention center can also be built. These two
establishments have very different characters. Ms. McWilliams had heard a suggestion
to build another hotel at College Avenue and Pine Street and connect it to the Northern.
Underground parking could be provided in this case. Mr. Hoaglund suggested keeping the
Northern as the downtown hotel and take that same triangular piece and convert it into a
nice parking structure. Ms. Tunner stressed that the Northern is Fort Collins last chance
for a downtown historic hotel. The Commission agreed every good city has an historic
downtown hotel. Ms. Tunner quoted from the Secretary of the Interior's Standard #1 which
recommends providing a compatible use for a property by considering its original use. The
"flat iron shape" building is very charming in the inside with rooms with interesting shapes
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January 23, 1996
Page 3
and angles.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Ms. Tunner explained that in the September 12, 1995 minutes,
there was a correction on page two under "Approval of Minutes" which stated that on the
Oceanak House, 425 East Elizabeth, porch lights approval from page five of the July 25,
1995 minutes, Mr. Tanner voted against the submittal. The vote from July was actually
unanimous, according to Ms. Tunner.
Ms. Weatherford moved to accept the September 12,1995 minutes as corrected. The
motion was seconded by Mr. Hoaglund which passed unanimously, 7-0.
The November 28, 1995 minutes were approved as submitted.
CURRENT DESIGN REVIEW:
East Side/West Side "Standards and Guidelines for Historic Properties" presented by Bob
Blanchard, Current Planning Director
Bob Blanchard presented an update on the East Side/West Side Design Standards and
Guidelines. Packets were distributed of the Standards and Guidelines for Historic
Structures document, included with the East Side/West Side Design Standards and
Guidelines proposal. In addition, a matrix was provided which diagramed the proposed
changes for zoning amendment options. The matrix includes all the language of the
previously proposed standards and explains what status change has been made to each
standard. The standards were proposed to be adopted as a zoning change; edited and
referred to the original standard; changed from a standard to a guideline; merged with
another idea; or deleted. Mr. Blanchard informed the Commission that City Council had
requested last September that the text of the document be simplified and clarified;
suggested transferring some of the standards into the zoning code; asked that the LPC
develop a district designation process; and requested that Mr. Blanchard organize another
public outreach program. Mr. Blanchard said all of council's requests were satisfied.
In addition, Mr. Blanchard created a focus group in which Ms. Jennifer Carpenter and Mr.
Bud Frick from the LPC participated. The focus group discussed the principles and effects
of planning and implementing the East Side/West Side Design Standards and Guidelines.
People who were adamantly opposed during the adoption process, citizens who were in
favor of the document exactly the way it was proposed, and residents who fell in between
and could act as mediators between the two sides participated in four meetings in order
to review all of the standards. Within their discussions, major concerns addressed alley
houses, secondary residential structures, and a sliding scale for minimum lot sizes for
building new structures. Mr. Blanchard originally formed the focus group to help determine
any initial area of agreement which could be left out of future discussion. He explained that
the focus group evolved into a lot more and in the end they were able to accomplish a
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comprehensive review of all of the standards and provided information as to what
standards could be transferred into the zoning code.
Mr. Blanchard also held two open houses to help gain public input and provide education
to residents on the proposed standards and guidelines. Ms. McWilliams attended,
providing information on historic preservation. Nore Winter of Winter and Company, as
well as Mitch Haas from Current Planning and Peter Barnes from Zoning, also attended
the open houses. Mr. Blanchard kept a log of comments.
A revised set of standards and guidelines and a proposal for changing some of the
standards into a more general application by including them in the zoning code was
presented to the Planning and Zoning Board on January 22, 1996. At that meeting, Ms.
McWilliams presented the draft Process for District Designation. Mr. Blanchard described
the documents which were presented at the P&Z meeting; The Proposed Neighborhood
Character Design Guidelines for the East Side/West Side Neighborhoods, is the original
document minus the historic section, with all of the standards converted to guidelines.
Those standards converted to zoning codes are referenced. Ms. Carpenter asked how
many actually were converted into zoning codes and how many were turned into
guidelines. This information is available on the matrix. The document called Proposed
Design Guidelines did not contain any standards but did have a zoning reference to it. The
document called the Proposed Standards and Guidelines for Historic Properties is
designed to apply to all currently designated properties and structures as well as to any
future Landmark Districts. The third item was the Proposed Changes into The Zoning
Code, which converted standards into the zoning code.
At the Planning and Zoning Board meeting, approximately one dozen members of the
public commented. One major issue was alley houses and increasing the minimum lot
sizes in the Neighborhood Conservation Zoning Districts. When the Neighborhood
Conservation districts were rezoned in 1991, the NCM Zoning District was rezoned from
6,000 to 4,500 square feet, the NCB district from 6,000 to 4,500 square feet, and the NCL
remained zoned at 6,000 square feet. So for 9,000 square feet, an alley house could be
built. It was proposed, as one way to regulate alley houses, to increase the minimum lot
size in these zoning districts. For analysis the number of lots that are greater than 10,000
square feet which have the potential for alley houses were compared to the number of lots
that still had the potential for alley houses after increasing the minimum lot size. The
comparison showed that, by increasing the minimum lot size from 4,500 to 5,000 square
feet, the potential for alley houses is reduced by about fifty percent. Mr. Blanchard
explained that the majority of the comments to the Planning and Zoning Board were about
this change. At the open houses, some people commented that they do not want alley
houses at all. Others believe that alley houses would provide an additional opportunity for
affordable housing. Ms. Carpenter asked Mr. Blanchard if there was a variety of comments
presented at the January 22, 1996 meeting. He responded in his opinion there was
basically a split between those who favored increasing the minimum lot size and those who
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January 23, 1996
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spoke against increasing the minimum lot size.
At their meeting, the Planning and Zoning Board said that they were not satisfied with the
documents. They proposed extending the time line with a sixty day extension to the
emergency moratorium ordinance. They would like to see a proposal which more closely
approximates the original document. Board members feel that the issues should not just
be addressed through the zoning code and that the original document had a more accurate
approach to design issues. Mr. Blanchard stated that in the planning profession, design
issues are not generally dealt with through the zoning code. The Planning and Zoning
Board would like the alternatives brought back to them, including the original document,
the zoning as it was proposed, and maybe a compromise with standards dealing with some
critical design issues. There was additional talk about creating an alley house task force
to debate the issue. One suggestion was to allow only corner lots to have secondary
structures. The Planning and Zoning Board voted unanimously to have Mr. Blanchard
bring back a proposal in sixty days.
Mr. Blanchard will take the same proposal presented to Planning and Zoning on to the City
Council, with the Planning and Zoning Board's recommendation. One option is for Council
to adopt this proposal. There will also be an ordinance available to them to continue the
emergency ordinance on the minimum lot size for another sixty days and to follow the
Planning and Zoning Board's recommendation. Issues from Mr. Blanchard's staff report
will also be presented to council. These issues are minimum lot size; including a basement
in measuring the square footage of a building; occupancy and minimum maintenance
requirements; and group rentals. Mr. Blanchard commented that these are valid concerns,
but not all were part of the original project. Many of these issues do not deal directly with
design. Ms. Carpenter asked if the original set of standards and guidelines were going to
be proposed to Council as an option. Mr. Blanchard said that he will make sure that
Council recognizes that this is still a viable option. -
Mr. Blanchard explained that the historic document has not been substantially changed.
Ms. McWilliams explained that, according to Mr. Winter, only editing changes and the
corrections recommended by the LPC to the May 15, 1995 draft were made to the
document. Ms. McWilliams noted that the only substantial change to the standards was
to add that dormers could be added to a hipped roof structure. Mr. Blanchard explained
that the primary difference is that the historic document is now being considered as a
separate document. Part of the reason to separate the two documents was to avoid
confusion over when the historic standards apply. Ms. Carpenter was assured that the
historic piece was going to be adopted as part of the process. Mr. Frick asked if it could
be adopted separately. Mr. Blanchard explained it would have to be under a separate
ordinance.
Ms. Carpenter noted many items which have been changed from standards to guidelines.
Mr. Blanchard explained that the document for general applications has everything
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January 23, 1996
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changed to guidelines, but the mandatory parts have been changed to zoning codes. Mr.
Tanner asked if new items were added to the zoning code, which was affirmed by Mr.
Blanchard. There is a packet of the zoning changes, which will be distributed to the LPC.
Mr. Blanchard said only those standards which could be appropriately worded were
converted into zoning code. Ms. Carpenter considered zoning to be black and white,
unlike standards and guidelines. Mr. Blanchard provided examples as to what has been
converted to zoning. Ms. Carpenter said that the matrix could be a little more explanatory.
Ms. Carpenter asked Mr. Blanchard if he needed a recommendation from the Landmark
Preservation Commission. He stated that the LPC had already recommended the historic
part of the document, which has been changed very little, and their previous
recommendation is still valid. Ms. Carpenter wanted to know if the LPC's recommendation
was being presented with the East SideNVest Side documents options on the general
design guidelines. Mr. Blanchard explained that their recommendation now only applies
to the separate historic document. Similarly, the Planning and Zoning Board does not have
the authority to make recommendation on the LPC's ordinance, but they did take
testimony.
Mr. Jeff Bridges provided public input. He felt that the Planning and Zoning Board heard
a proposal which was very different from what was agreed upon by the focus group.
Because of the standards that got converted into the zoning ordinance, design standards
related to roof forms, set backs, and alignment with other houses on the block all become
a static mandate which applies to houses all over. There can no longer be any differences
from block to block or between neighborhoods. Mr. Bridges submitted to the Planning and
Zoning Board and to the LPC a diagram of what the proposed zoning ordinance translates
into. It shows that you can have massive structures with as much as two times the size of
existing buildings on the lot. A change in the minimum lot size eliminates fifty percent of
the options for additional houses and leaves very few lots left that can construct alley
houses on them. If this happens, then the only option is for people to modify or tear down
existing structures to convert them into duplexes and four-plexes, if they are trying to
increase the housing density. Mr. Bridges believes that this creates an opportunity for
speculation of the less significant houses and does not provide an incentive for people who
want to expand their structure while preserving the character of their original house. In the
historic districts, contributing structures would be reviewed by the historic guidelines and
non-contributing structures would be reviewed by the proposed document which contains
only guidelines. He feels that this can negatively affect the historic neighborhoods. Mr.
Bridges stated that the document which is being proposed does not address many of the
concerns of the residents. He believes by raising the lot size, preservation efforts are
handicapped across the city. According to Mr. Bridges, Planning and Zoning seemed to
share the same concerns. Mr. Frick stated that the zoning set backs, other than when they
were revised in 1991, are still the same as prior to the proposed document. The map that
Mr. Bridges presented illustrates what already exists today. Ms. Carpenter said that they
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are trying to protect the historic areas and provide more protection for the future. Ms.
Carpenter stated that under the design standards additional construction is regulated. Mr.
Frick explained that the proposed standards address the design but not the area of
additional structures. Mr. Blanchard reminded the Commission that whatever proposal
gets accepted will not affect the review process. For example, when constructing a duplex,
compatibility with the neighborhood is still required. The guidelines in the document were
designed to enter into the interpretation of compatibility even though they were not adopted
as standards. These guidelines provide valuable information for the home owner. Mr.
Blanchard also added that included in the packet was a memorandum from Nore Winter
expressing his concerns about what was left out in the conversion of standards to zoning.
Some of Mr. Winter's concerns were similar to Mr. Bridge's concerns.
Mr. Tanner said that because the LPC endorsed the entire document of the East Side/
West Side Design Standards and Guidelines, the Commission believes that the general
part of the document would also influence the historic districts in town. He suggested that
the LPC look at the three alternative documents and discuss which option the LPC would
like to recommend. Mr. Blanchard informed the Commission that the options will be
presented to Council on February 6, 1996. He will give the LPC Commissioners and staff
his draft staff report next week for their review. Ms. Weatherford agreed that it is important
for the LPC to make a recommendation to Council.
DESIGNATION:
525 Smith Street. George W. Coffin House - David Wilkins Owner
Mr. Greg Hastings represented the owner, David Wilkins who was out of town on business.
Ms. McWilliams presented this property for Local Landmark Designation and referred to
the staff report. This property is architecturally significant because of its Vernacular Gable
"Homestead" style. The foundation is made of stone, probably from the Stout quarry. Ms.
McWilliams presented photographs of the property. Mr. Hastings added that the balusters
were not original. He also presented to the Commission a 50-cent ticket for the 1882
Larimer County Fair that was found in the house. Ms. Tunner said the style of this home
is very similar to the Brown Farm and the Rhodes House.
Mr. Frick moved to accept the Local Landmark Designation for the George W. Coffin
House, 525 Smith Street. The motion was seconded by Ms. Weatherford which
passed unanimously, 7-0.
OTHER DISCUSSION ITEMS:
Rehabilitation Grant Program - Ms. Leanne Lawrie. Fort Collins City Planner
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Ms. Lawrie presented a handout of the proposed changes to the Rehabilitation Grant
Program. This program is being set up as an ordinance which will establish this as an
ongoing program. It will be brought back to the LPC February 13 and will be presented to
City Council February 20, 1996. Ms. McWilliams asked how long the LPC would need to
review the grant applications. She added that staff will accept only complete applications
for LPC review. Ms. Carpenter asked if, legally, subcommittees can be formed to review
the applications. Mr. Frick suggested that staff review them as they come in and can
provide the LPC with recommendations. Ms. McWilliams will consult with Mr. Eckman and
requested that the LPC come up with some criteria. They should consider preservation
priority and weigh total project versus money awarded. The Commission discussed
problems with timing and the schedule of the program. Mr. Bridges suggested dealing with
the first year differently from ongoing years. In the future, he suggested approving the
grant recipients by February 28. He added that the construction season begins during the
months of March and April. In the future, solicit applications in November and make
decisions in December and January.
Mr. Frick suggested the applicant ascertain the cost of the project, get bids, and then
present a proposal in order to get the grant. He also added that construction in this area
goes all year round. Ms. Carpenter stated that rehabilitation is what most people want to
do. This year the schedule will be acceptable but she would like to see homeowners
benefit from the construction season in the future according to the ordinance. For this year,
applications will be accepted for this February and then again in November for next year.
In subsequent years, applications will be accepted in November. The one year extension
will only be granted if there is good cause shown as to why that work had not been
completed. Ms. Lawrie will look into the best way to proceed.
Mr. Hoaglund moved to institute a resolution to accept applications in February and
November for this year and write an ordinance for succeeding years accepting
applications in November. Ms. Weatherford seconded the motion which passed
unanimously, 7-0.
Design Assistance Program - Carol Tunner. Historic Preservation Planner
A memorandum from Ms. Tunner dated January 19, 1996 on the Design Assistance
Program reviewed Ms. Albertson-Clark's suggestions on DAP. Ms. Carpenter suggested
discussing these recommendation piece by piece. Ms. Kullman asked what if the work
they are doing is to allow the structure to be designated. Ms. Tunner explained that this
program is for already designated properties and will serve as an incentive for the
designation of properties. Ms. Carpenter questioned if the property can be designated
subject to the work being done. Mr. Hoaglund reminded the Commission they are only
working with $10,000. He recommended seeing how the program succeeded before
offering opportunities to other properties. This also keeps the program simple. Mr. Tanner
stated that DAP may serve as an incentive for designation because property owners would
realize the program would be available if they were designated. After some discussion the
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Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
Page 9
LPC reviewed each item in Ms. Tunner's memo and on Page 8 of Ms. Albertson-Clark's
document.
Under #2 Cost to Applicant, choice A, there will be no application fee at first. This choice
requires less administrative time. Because the design assistance is paid in advance, there
is no guarantee the project will be completed, but they will require that a set of plans be put
in the file.
Under #3 - Design Assistance -Dollar Amounts Available, Mr. Hoaglund believes that there
should be a limit because only $10,000 is available. There should be a maximum of $900
worth of funds available, but someone can get three $250 grants. This section refers to
the definitions of minor and major rehabilitations.
Changes were also made to the definitions from Page 8 of Ms. Albertson-Clark's
document. "That address secondary building or facade elements " has been deleted from
the definition. #3 - under definitions of Minor Rehabilitation has been deleted in full. Ms.
McWilliams stressed that the house should be the main focus, not street furniture,
landscaping, or retaining walls. The word "alteration" has been deleted from the definitions
as well because alteration is not a proper preservation term. #3 Under the definition of
Major Rehabilitation has also been deleted.
Under #4 - Time frame for completion of the project, it was changed to be a one year
project with a one year extension.
Under #5 - The process, the form is be filled out by the applicant and signed by staff after
the applicant visits with a consultant. The LPC would also like to get a copy of any
drawings or plans which are created for the property. Ms. Tun ner will add that statement.
Ms. Carpenter suggested that once a consultant is referred and paid by the city a copy of
their plans for a DAP project should be sent to the city to be filed. Ms. Tunner suggested
that the consultant submit the sketches or plans with their bill.
OTHER BUSINESS:
Demolition of the Fort Collins Monument Works 333 East Mountain Avenue
Ms. McWilliams spoke with Felix Lee, Director of Building and Zoning. He explained that
the owner can be charged twice the permit fee for demolishing the structure without a
permit. The total charge would be $30.00. An alternative would be to cite him and take
him to court. The problem with citing him at this time is that staff is not sure whether he
was aware that he needed a permit for the demolition and they do not know who performed
the work. The Commission agreed that a thirty dollar penalty would not stop anyone in the
future from demolishing a building without a permit. Ms. McWilliams identified the
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Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
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immediate action items as: send another violation notice to the Mountain Avenue property
owner because the first one was returned with the wrong address, update building and
zoning code procedures for demolition permits to include a final safety cleanup inspection,
and send all of the city's licensed contractors information on when it is necessary to get a
permit and when it's necessary to come before the Landmark Preservation Commission.
Mr. Lee said he would have a draft of that letter available to Ms. McWilliams. Ms.
Carpenter expressed concern because so many people hire unlicensed contractors.
In the long-term Mr. Lee recommended looking at that portion of the code that addresses
LPC fees. He felt that the up -front fee of fifty dollars just to file an application is really
steep and a disincentive for people to fill out an application for review of work planned for
their property. Ms. McWilliams explained that in practice staff ends up waiving the
application fee most of the time. Staff needs to discuss this with Mr. Frank. There is a two
hundred dollar fee if the applicant has to go through the full process to have their property
evaluated by the LPC before a demolition permit could be granted. Again this two hundred
dollar fee may be a disincentive. Ms. McWilliams suggested that the LPC look at these
fees to determine if they are warranted or not. After a building has been demolished there
is very little that can be done. The punitive recourse is issuing a court summons for not
obtaining a permit but the most that can be done is to request that the owner come in and
go through the process retrospectively. Research would have to be done on the building
which the property owner just tore down. Ms. Carpenter asked if you can double the two
hundred dollar fee as well. Ms. McWilliams will check with Paul Eckman, Deputy City
Attorney about that option. She believes it may be part of a different code. The penalty
of doubling the permit fee is in the UBC.
Ms. McWilliams stressed education and will see if the penalties can be made stiffer. In this
case Ms. Weatherford and Ms. Carpenter agree that the offender was aware and because
the penalty is so minute that the owner or the contractor did not seek approval. Gina
Janett shared these same concerns with Ms. Carpenter about creating tougher penalties
for tearing down an historic building. Commissioners questioned whether a designation
would stop a structure from being demolished without a permit. Ms. Tunner said letters
should be sent to all designated property owners as part of the education process. Ms.
McWilliams asked if there was a further penalty for demolishing a designated building. Mr.
Bob Blanchard, Current Planning Director recommended if the process was codified maybe
you can charge a stiffer penalty, like one thousand dollars a day. Ms. Tunner quoted from
Chapter 14 of the Landmark Preservation ordinance which addressed in section 14-59,
violation and penalties and section 115 of the city code which defined a penalty of $1000
a day. Ms. Weatherford reminded the Commission how important this first case is because
it sets a precedent. Mr. Tanner illustrated using examples of speeding and incinerating
trash within city limits, that when you don't know the speed limit or the local laws, ignorance
is not an excuse. Ms. Weatherford feels the owner should come before the LPC. Mr.
Tanner suggested that staff start the legal process otherwise the regulations will become
worthless and to write an article in the Coloradan about the demolition.
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Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
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Mr. Tanner moved for the Landmark Preservation Commission to pursue all available
legal avenues of prosecution for the unauthorized demolition of 333 East Mountain
Avenue by the owner Thomas Moore. Ms. Weatherford seconded the motion which
passed unanimously, 7-0.
Proposed Process for Local Landmark District Designation in the East Side/West Side
Neighborhoods - Karen McWilliams
Ms. McWilliams put up a colored flow chart for the Commission to review which
corresponds to the revised Process for District Designation included in the LPC packet.
She presented some of the options discussed by Ms. Carpenter, Mr. Eckman, Mr. Frank,
and herself. They pointed out a concern to get the process completed within 180 days
from the time interim control was placed on the property. Mr. Eckman believed that interim
control would begin during step #1, the Initiation of the District Designation Process. In
order to maximize the 180 days in which interim control is activated, Step #5 the soliciting
of property owners would be included as part of Step #2 Neighborhood Meetings. From
Step #2 Neighborhood Meetings, the process will go right to Step #3 Soliciting Opinions.
These two steps would occur almost simultaneously. The Second Neighborhood Meeting
was made optional. The old Step #6 was moved up to be Step #5, Additional
Neighborhood Meetings. Anywhere that an asterisk appears on the flow chart indicates
an opportunity for public input.
The next issue discussed was determining when the 180 days of interim control begins.
Interim control begins at Step #1 according to the way that the ordinance is written. The
other option is to give specific criteria as to when the process would not apply. Mr. Eckman
had informed Ms. McWilliams that if this process is adopted it must be followed every time.
According to Mr. Eckman the wording of the Landmark Ordinance under the Initiation of
Procedure decides where interim control begins. Ms. McWilliams explained that there are
three different points where interim control could begin and the LPC should decide on one..
Option #1 - Whenever the LPC issues an opinion, for example whenever in the opinion
of the LPC "a district has merit', interim control is initiated. The process is stopped if no
opinion is issued or the designation is rejected. Concrete criteria can help to determine if
a proposed district has merit and the process should be continued or halted. Ms.
Carpenter questioned if one criteria could be that they need more information. Ms.
McWilliams responded that then the application is rejected. Ms. Carpenter said but then
the same district can not be brought back for consideration for one year. Ms. McWilliams
said that the district can be accepted for consideration if it is just slightly different. Mr.
Frick questioned why the LPC does not have the option to request more information in
order to issue an opinion. Ms. Carpenter pointed out that there may be an eminent threat
to a district. For example, eight contiguous houses in a definite historic district, contributing
but not individually eligible, may be threatened and they would like to put a hold on the
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Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
Page 12
properties for the protection of the historic district. Ms. Carpenter would not like to lose the
opportunity to protect a district using interim control. Of course this would be a rare
instance. Ms. McWilliams stated that if a citizen brings in all the documentation on a
district and the LPC feels comfortable with the boundaries and research, then the process
begins and interim control is effective from that point.
Option #2 - Interim control begins when the LPC makes a resolution at Step #4, with at
least five members voting affirmatively. When considering district designation, it is virtually
unheard of to obtain 100% of owner consent. If even one owner objects, then the
designation becomes non-consensual. In that case, upon affirmative vote of at least five
commission members, a resolution can be officially adopted stating that a preliminary
investigation by the Commission appears to indicate that the district is eligible for
designation.
Option #3 - Interim control begins at Step #6, the Public Designation Hearing. The LPC
adopts a resolution to make a recommendation to Council to designate a local landmark
district.
The only way to avoid opening the ordinance is to create specific criteria as to when the
process will not apply. If the code is to be opened, then only that section would be
opened. The Commission does not support rewriting the code. Ms. Carpenter said that
Option #1 makes sense because the code won't have to be rewritten. If specific criteria
are identified then they don't have to follow the procedure over 180 days. Ms. Carpenter
asked if not enough information is provided for the LPC to form an opinion, would this
serve as one criteria. To take a vote or to make a decision there must be enough
information. Ms. McWilliams explained that Mr. Eckman suggested creating very specific
criteria. Section 14 - 12 of the code dictates that an opinion is issued in the form of a vote.
Mr. Frick explained that when development is proposed across lot lines the applicant must
go through the PUD process which is very lengthy.
Ms. McWilliams suggested scheduling a meeting with Mr. Eckman. Mr. Frick said that the
LPC would like to be able to begin the 180 days when an opinion among the LPC is
reached. This provides more flexibility through the process. Ms. Weatherford agrees that
the 180 days begins when an opinion is issued unless specific criteria is met to hold off the
onset of the 180 days. For example, not enough information is available to form an
opinion. Mr. Hogestad requested that Mr. Eckman look into what sort of flexibility the LPC
has with the interim control. Ms. McWilliams reminded the Commission that the political
ramifications of putting a 180 day hold on someone's property is not good. The LPC is
sensitive to this issue. Ms. Weatherford said that the whole idea was for historic district
designations to come out of the neighborhoods and for the program not to be imposed on
property owners. But in the case of an eminent threat a non-consensual designation can
be implemented. Because of these two possible scenarios it is important to have some
Landmark Preservation Coommission •
Regular Meeting
January 23, 1996
Page 13
flexibility in order to deal with the situation. At this point, resident, Jeff Bridges thanked the
Commission for their efforts and for addressing the legal issues.
The meeting adjourned at 9:15 p.m.
Submitted by Nicole Sneider, Secretary.