HomeMy WebLinkAboutNatural Resources Advisory Board - Minutes - 07/01/1987MINUTES
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
NATURAL RESOURCES ADVISORY BOARD
JULY 1, 1987
7:00 p.m.
Board Members Present:
Suzanne Bassinger Ari Michelsen
Bill Fischer Pat Reed
Tim Johnson Bob Sanz
Denise LaRue
Board Members Absent: (unexcused)
Gil Fechner Dave DuBois
Staff Present:
Roger Krempel Bob Wilkinson
Brian Woodruff Edith Felchle
Election of Officers
It was moved, seconded, and unanimously passed, that election of
officers be postponed until August, at which time the new board members
should have been confirmed by Council.
Approval of Minutes
There was one change to the Minutes of the June meeting. Since it was
a small change, LaRue directed that the change be noted in these July
Minutes, but that the June Minutes not be physically revised and
redistributed. The change appears in highlighted CAPS in the following
paragraph:
Legislative Review Committee report -- Fischer informed the board
of proposed legislation which would REAFFIRM AN EXISTING LAW
prohibitING cities from claiming in -stream flow rights.
The June Minutes were unanimously approved as changed.
Committee Reports
Legislative Review - Fischer brought to the board's attention three
articles which appeared recently in The Coloradoan: (1) an article on
oxygenated fuel, (2) an article about Fort Collins' land use system being
up for an award, and (3) an editorial by Allard on in -stream flow.
Recycling - LaRue gave a brief report on the curb -side recycling
program kick-off ceremony, saying it was an impressive ceremony.
Air Quality - Recommendations on woodsmoke issue - Johnson handed out
copies of recent articles dealing with air quality ("The Choice
Dictionary," The Coloradoan, June 14, 1987, and "An Atmosphere of
Uncertainty," National Geographic, April 1987). He briefly discussed these
articles. He also handed out a draft of the Air Quality Committee's
recommendations on the woodsmoke issue, briefly discussing each point. In
addition to the material in the handout, he noted that the following
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recommendations for future consideration would be included: (1) Point of
Sale Regulation, (2) Property Tax Rebate, (3) Mandatory No -Burn Days
(renamed "smokeless days").
It was discussed that "unpaved roads," "unclean streets," and "diesel
emissions" should be added to the fugitive dust category.
It was suggested that the easiest way for Council to compare staff
recommendations to NRAB recommendations would be for staff recommendations
to be rewritten, including NRAB recommendations in BOLD typeface.
The following questions and comments were raised for the committee to
consider in drawing up the final recommendations:
1) Should the rebate be for only conversion to gas or for closing a
chimney or should it also include conversion to a Phase II stove?
2) Should the rebate be a percent of conversion cost or should there
be a cap on the amount?
3) May need to add wording, "raw coal," to the coal burning ban (to
deal with products such as "Coalbrick."
4) Provide hard data about the percentage of air pollution from
residential woodburning.
5) Include a statement to the effect that NRAB recommends low impact
actions be taken first.
6) Include a statement about the public forum which NRAB held.
7) Include a statement about the Quality of Life Survey.
8) In the Strategy section, item B3, clarify that the intent is to
allow for future gas conversions.
9) Should the issue of all -electric homes be addressed?
10) When, and under what circumstances, should the three
recommendations for future consideration be considered?
11) Review of the program should probably take place after monitoring
has been in place for two heating seasons.
It was moved, seconded, and unanimously approved that the board
endorses the recommendations as discussed at this meeting, that Johnson is
authorized to amend the Air Quality Committee recommendations per these
discussions, and such recommendations shall go to Council as the
recommendations of the board.
Wetlands/Uplands Update
Wilkinson handed out the draft executive summary and land
classification listing for the Wetlands/Uplands Protection Program, briefly
discussing the highlights. Board response was very positive, with comments
that this program will take care of issues that have in the past fallen
through the cracks. The Mitigation and Land Use committees will review the
entire document as soon as Wilkinson has the draft ready, with the intent
of writing a letter of support from the board relative to the aims of, and
need for, the document. It was mentioned that the document will be
reviewed by affected City boards and departments, and that it may be
presented at one of the monthly Environmental Awareness and Habitat
Protection sessions.
4th World Wilderness Congress
Due to lack of video equipment, the tape could not be shown. Felchle
briefly reviewed the tape's contents, stating that the Congress appears to
be a very in—depth study of conservation and natural resource issues. She
advised that there will be a local reception, to which NRAB members will be
invited. Since the video could not be shown, it was agreed that various
board members could have the tape to review, but staff would like to have
it back within a couple of weeks for possible public broadcasting.
Mayor/Board Chairs Breakfast Meeting
LaRue reported on a meeting the Mayor held in June for chairpersons of
all City boards, the purpose of which was to increase communication between
Council and boards. At the meeting, it was explained that the reason the
Council's current goal dealing with monitoring of natural resources had
received a "moderate" priority rating was that these issues are already
being taken care of. Issues on which work needs to be initiated receive a
"high" priority rating. LaRue mentioned that on the issue of improving
communications, Council is looking for suggestions from the boards. NRAB
comments reflected a feeling that NRAB is quite well focused (referring to
the board's established goals), would like to see some type of bulletin or
newsletter, and even though boards should not have control over vacancy
appointments, they would like to provide input regarding needs to provide
balance. The Council's goals and budget timetable were handed out at the
breakfast meeting; copies will be mailed to NRAB.
Miscellaneous
It was decided that Johnson will attend the 7/14 Council worksession
to present NRAB woodsmoke recommendations.
Sanz brought up the question of a Picnic Rock update. Everyone was
interested in an August "event" to see what has been done. Sanz will plan
the event.
The meeting adjourned at 9:15.
Recommendation of the Air Quality Committee of the Natural Resources Board.
Subject: The reduction of smoke from solid fuel burning in Fort Collins neighborhoods.
Introduction
We recognize that the citizens of Fort Collins have the right to clean air. We
acknowledge that polluted air in Fort Collins has two main components, carbon monoxide
and particulate matter. These pollutants are in the air because of the activity of our
citizenry be it carbon monoxide emissions from vehicles or particulate emissions which
arise from solid fuel burning
as well as other factors such as fugitive dust from disturbing land. Therefore, achieving
better air quality requires individual responsibility and action as well as community wide
action implemented by local, state, and federal governments.
This recommendation focuses on the emissions of small particulate matter from
smoke emissions. While other sources of pollution are not focused upon here, it does not
mean that we have wished the problems away or that we think they are without remedy.
Different sources will require different solutions.
Background on control of smoke emissions
Just as sewage treatment places a substantial barrier between disease causing
organisms and human population generating them so controlling air pollution emissions
minimizes the hazards of atmospheric chemistry to the population which must breathe the
emissions. Air pollutio solid fuel burning has long been recognized as a serious
community hazard. In 12 co 1 burning was banned in London. An industrialist was
beheaded in 6 30 or tr ssing this law.
/ Fort Co has some history in this area as well. Backyard incinerators were
commonly used a generation ago. As the community grew, neighbors began to object to
emissions from burnin t�f ,�ir�a�g� to Incinerator burning was banned. No
neighbors were behea d.. ersuaston add community action worked. Anheuser-Busch
revised a coal burning to a primarily gas burning plant in response to community
concern just a few years ago.
At the present time we recognize that, in winter, many residents heat their homes
by burning solid fuel. Others enjoy fires in their fireplaces. Because of atmospheric
inversions, Fort Collins has a brown cloud of its own making. It is not imported from
Denver. In residential neighborhoods the haze may be almost entirely due to smoke from
solid fuel combustion. Overall, the longer the inversion, the worse the brown cloud
becomes. While adverse atmospheric conditions happen frequently for short periods of
time generally at night, the conditions can persist for 24 hours or longer. The long
periods are limited to perhaps less than 10 days per year.
We also recogn" me residents are seriously affected by smoke and are
aware that even th r hot�ke not provide a refuge from the smoke. One asthmatic
resident reported th ?,she trted o use her unheated basement as a refuge.
Finally, we also co ' that there are many steps which can be taken on a
voluntary, individual basis and on a community wide basis to minimize the contributions
of smoke emissions to our brown cloud.
Goals
1) Stop the increase of smoke emissions.
2) Effect a real decrease in future smoke emissions.
•
Strategy
We endorse the general strategy of education, technology, and regulation as outlined
by Mr. Brian Woodruff of the Natural Resources staff as a means to secure the first
goal. Some changes are outlined to strengthen the 3 part strategy. These changes are
noted below.
A. Education
1. Generate a specific plan and budget which includes media education.
2. Change to read "with exemptions for natural gas burning units and Colorado
Phase II stoves."
B. Technology
1. Do some monitoring in the neighborhoods in addition to fixed site monitioring.
2. Change to read "to low pollution technology (gas burning units or Colorado
Phase II stoves). Also note that using the ZILCH program with a $50,000 loan fund cap,
it is expected that 50 old solid fuel burning units will be turned over with $500 loans for
2 years.
3. Change to read "to low pollution technology (gas burning units of Colorado
Phase II stoves)" Also include gas line to firebox in new construction.
C. Regulation
No change.
Expectations
We expect that this strategy has a good ch a to inimize the increase in smoke
emissions or o cap them. Because of city gr#wt and an expected increase in fuel
burning units t is unlikely that there woul significant overall decrease in smoke
emissions. l# nitoring smoke emissions will be especially important to determine how the
strategy is working and to provide a database for future planning.