HomeMy WebLinkAboutAffordable Housing Board - Minutes - 08/04/2005CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AFFORDABLE HOUSING BOARD
MEETING MINUTES
281 N. College Ave.
Fort Collins, Colorado
August 4, 2005
Kay Rios, Chair
Denise Rogers, Vice Chair
Ken Waido, Staff Liaison, 970-221-6753
Kurt Kastein, City Council Liaison, 970-223-0425
Board Members Present: Kay Rios, Denise Rogers, Michelle Jacobs, Kevin Brinkman,
Joe Rowan, and Peter Tippett. Jon Fairchild was excused.
Advance Planning Staff Present: Maurice Head.
Council Members Present: None.
Guests: Tom Pippin, Managing Director, BBC Research and Consulting; Tess
Heffernan, Policy and Project Manager, City Manager's Office.
Kay Rios called the meeting to order with a quorum present at 4:05 p.m.
There were no comments from the public.
New Business
Minutes
The July 7 minutes were amended to read, on page 2, fourth paragraph under
Conflicting City Policies, after "Jon Fairchild asked that PHA be encouraged -but not
mandated -by the City during the development review process.":
Staff said they will look into it.
Peter Tippett moved the minutes be accepted as corrected; Kevin Brinkman
seconded, motion carried unanimously.
Housing Affordability Model Update
Maurice Head introduced Tom Pippin, Managing Director of BBC Research and
Consulting, who was invited to give a presentation on the development and use of
the Housing Affordability Index Model being updated by BBC for the City. According
to Mr. Pippin, the purpose of the model is to quantify the impact of different
variables, such as interest rates, on affordable housing using a Housing Affordability
Index (HAI). An HAI of 100% is defined to mean that all home owners and renters
can afford a hypothetical starter home without being cost burdened. In particular,
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the finished model will help to quantify how housing affordability has changed in
Fort Collins in the last five years, to determine the effect of variables on
affordability, and to compare Fort Collins housing affordability with that of Windsor,
Colorado Springs, Loveland, Longmont and Greeley.
To collect data, BBC sent builders in Fort Collins and other cities surveys with
guaranteed anonymity. National data sources include the MLS, NAHB database,
2000 census data, and PCensus, a commercial census product.
The model uses a hypothetical single family starter home of 1500 ft2 on a 9600 ft2
lot. Variables include land price, price of construction and labor, interest rates,
financial assistance, and various City fees. The model can be run using the
hypothetical cost of the hypothetical starter home, or the actual average cost of
similar homes from the MLS. In Fort Collins, for example, the actual cost of a 1400
ft2 to 1600 ft2 home is somewhat higher than the hypothetical cost, which will affect
model output.
The model is sectioned into different Median Family Income categories using HUD
guidelines, so that separate HAIs are produced for each income group. Mr. Rowan
asked Mr. Pippin to investigate if the model uses a static number or a median
family size with MFI.
Mr. Brinkman asked if the model includes interest only loans. Mr. Pippin replied
that it does not. Mr. Rowan mentioned that first time home buyers are better off
without interest only loans. In addition, Mr. Rowan said, the Board would not want
something in the model on which they felt the City should not be basing affordable
housing policy.
After his presentation, Mr. Pippin ran the model in real time. He changed various
inputs and showed the model results. For example, increasing the thirty year fixed
rate mortgage interest rate from 5.78% to 7% decreased the HAI, which decreased
the number of people who could afford a starter home. Adding 5% down payment
assistance, on the other hand, increased the HAI.
Mr. Rowan asked about the 12% difference between the hypothetical cost and real
cost of a Fort Collins home. He asked if the difference was consistent across all five
comparison markets. Longmont and FC showed the greatest deviations from
hypothetical cost, but there was no consistent trend. BBC has examined data
sources and reliability issues, but feels the reasons for the difference are
indeterminate.
At this point, Mr. Pippin is confident that the framework of a robust model is in
place. Additional surveys are needed, however, to add statistical significance to
model output. More surveys can be entered as they are obtained, and constants in
the model can be periodically updated by City staff.
BBC will prepare a final report for the City in September or October. The final
report will address suggested revisions, such as separating out student population.
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It will also include a sensitivity analysis and a study of historical data to check
model accuracy. Kay Rios asked staff to provide the Board with copies of
the final report. The Board will strategize after receiving the report.
3-Unrelated Ordinance Update
Darin Atteberry, City Manager, was expected for this and the following item; Tess
Heffernan, Policy and Project Manager for the City Manager's Office, attended in his
place. Ms. Heffernan provided Kay Rios with a recap of her comments from the July
7 meeting. In June Council directed the CMO to bring them three ordinance
proposals for consideration. All three scenarios would change the 3-unrelated
offense from criminal to civil. The second scenario would include a permit system
for up to four people, while the third would allow permits for up to four people in
designated zones.
Ms. Rios reminded the Board that their initial concern regarding changes to the
ordinance was the potential increase in costs for renters. The Board has also
previously asked why current ordinances are not enforced to help control problem
renters, rather than creating more laws. For example, why not require compliance
with City noise ordinances? Ms. Rios said many people are not comfortable using
current laws because they are not properly enforced. Tess Heffernan said she
would follow up on this.
Jon Fairchild, who was unable to attend the meeting, had a list of written comments
and questions for Ms. Heffernan. His first comment dealt with the costs of permits
and inspections. Based on Ms. Heffernan's July 7 figures, Jon Fairchild felt the
costs were reasonable, working out to about $5 per month per unit, but he felt that
the City should try to keep the costs to that level and try to not go higher. Tess
Heffernan replied that the numbers she provided to the Board were for example
only. The actual costs would depend on the number of people interested in
permits, and whether the City chooses to outsource the inspection work.
Mr. Fairchild's second comment dealt with the idea of a flexible limit based on
number of bedrooms and parking, instead of an arbitrary set number. Ms.
Heffernan replied that the idea was good in theory, but quickly becomes expensive,
since all rentals —not just those applying for four people permits —would require
inspection. Ms. Jacobs added that such a program could quickly become an
"administrative nightmare." Ms. Heffernan agreed, and added that it would not
guarantee safer housing stock.
Mr. Fairchild asked that if the ordinance keeps three renters as the limit, then
council should allow a permit -based exception for four unrelated units. Mr.
Fairchild's final comment was a suggestion that any system brought before Council
be applicable city-wide.
Ms. Heffernan then provided the Board with the latest revision of the three options
the City Manager's Office will present to Council. The City code includes a little
known Boarding and Rooming House provision that grants certificates of occupancy
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to boarding and rooming houses in certain areas. The CMO mapped areas with a
concentration of renters 51% or higher, and found the areas were well aligned with
the areas already zoned for boarding house use. Landlords would be able to apply
for a certificate of occupancy for any number of renters, as long as the property
passed occupancy and safety inspections.
Kay Rios said she would like to wait until after the August 23 Council study session
before the Board takes a stance. Ms. Heffernan offered to return at a later date to
update the Board. Ms. Rios asked staff to add the 3-unrelated item to the
September agenda.
Budgeting for Outcomes Update
Kay Rios said she had many questions regarding the BFO process, including what
inspired the process, when the change to the BFO method started, and what the
final results will be. Ms. Heffernan told the Board that when Darin Atteberry was
hired as City Manager, he knew one of his biggest challenges would be the City's
budget crisis. Mr. Atteberry flew in consultants from Public Services Group, and a
former City Manager from Austin, Texas who had worked with the BFO process.
Fort Collins's BFO restructuring began soon after the Spring elections. In response
to Ms. Rios's question about final results, Ms. Heffernan explained that all offers are
now with the lead team, who will make recommendations to Council regarding the
offers by September 4. After that date, Council will accept public input and
comments through a series of hearings.
Ms. Rios commented that the entire process took place very quickly with no Boards
and Commissions input. She asked Ms. Heffernan what happens to programs below
the funding line, for example staff support for Boards and Commissions. Ms. Rios
also mentioned that many of the programs currently near or below the funding line
were groups who had supported the "No on 1" platform with the understanding that
keeping City grocery sales tax would save them from being cut. She wanted to
know how the City intends to be accountable throughout the process and keep the
trust of its citizens. Ms. Heffernan responded it was her experience that Council
listens and reacts to the concern of citizens.
Kay Rios would like the public phase of the BFO process to begin as early as
possible. She asked that Darin Atteberry be invited to the next meeting to
address Board concerns. She also requested that staff provide the Board
with a summary of the August 23 Council work session.
Old Business
Update/Reports on Sub -Committee Efforts
None.
Liaison Reports
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Ms. Rios, as liaison for Dial -A -Ride, voiced their concerns that although they
endorsed the "No on 1" grocery tax platform, they would still be cut from future
funding due to the revised budget. She is also concerned that many people and
groups who supported "No on 1" were under the impression that their programs
would be saved if the issue were voted down. Now this apparently is not the case,
and Ms. Rios feels there is a breach of trust between citizen groups and the city.
Michelle Jacobs reminded Ms. Rios that the Board, who asked groups for "No on 1"
endorsements, was unaware of the current budgeting process at the time. Kay
Rios pointed out that the City, however, may have known, and needs to be held
responsible for any implications they made to groups regarding future funding.
Ms. Jacobs reported that the MPO was hopeful with the new Council in place, and
were looking forward to more regional cooperation. A CND referendum recently
authorized $10 million for Northern Colorado to use for regional development.
Other Business
Open Board Discussion
Ms. Jacobs mentioned that she had seen an article about Airpark Village in the
Northern Colorado Business Report. She asked if there was still affordable housing
included. Mr. Head informed her that the affordable housing portion of the project
had been scrapped. Ms. Rios asked staff to follow up on this item.
Michelle Jacobs presented the board with a handout entitled "Retail Workers Find
Housing Options Limited."
Meeting adjourned 5:45 pm.
Respectfully submitted by
Stephanie Sydorko
August 22, 2005