HomeMy WebLinkAboutAffordable Housing Board - Minutes - 01/07/1999r
CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AFFORDABLE HOUSING BOARD
Meeting Minutes
January 7, 1999
Bob Browning, Vice Chair
Ken Waido, Staff Liaison
Chuck Wanner, City Council Liaison
The meeting of the Affordable Housing Board was called to order by Chairman Bob
Browning, beginning at 4:10 p.m., at 281 North College Avenue, Fort Collins, Colorado.
Board members present included: Bob Browning, Kay Rios, Bruce Croissant, David
Danforth, Isabel Garity, Joanne Greer, Stacy Overton, and Mickey Willis. Staff present:
Ken Waido and Ann Watts. City Council Liaison present: Chuck Wanner. Others
present: Joe Frank, Greg Byrne, Alan Krcmarik, Krista Moberly, Lou Stitzel, and Betty
Malone.
Public Comment:
Betty Malone addressed the Board. The salient points of her presentation were: The
market is not solving the problem of affordable housing. The problem should be viewed
throughout the whole spectrum, from homeless to migrants to SRO needs, and up to
the 80% AMI level. The problem has grown even while units are being added. The
presence of 18,000 or more students who compete for the same housing further
complicates the problem.
Ms. Malone further stated that the presence of a living wage for all workers would help
diminish the problem. Businesses that rely heavily on minimum wage workers should
not be specially attracted. Some other means to help alleviate the affordable housing
problem: Cheaper land costs and land banking; sales tax for affordable housing; taxes
on more expensive homes to offset the cost of affordable ones; encouraging business
to buy into affordable housing for their minimum -wage workers; agreements with CSU
to provide more affordable housing; preserve existing neighborhoods so that they may
be retained as family communities rather than being converting into student housing.
In response, Ms. Rios maintained that CSU is trying to aid the student housing situation
and cited examples of the problems and solutions being reviewed. Ms. Malone
maintained that student housing is destroying some neighborhoods, and cited hers as
an example.
Rusty Collins spoke favorably of the emphasis on new construction within the City but
also asked that preservation be given equal consideration. He noted that when
Northwood is sold, all Section 8 vouchers presently there will be moving, perhaps to
different cities or states, and the housing will revert to market -rate units. He noted other
existing developments potentially at risk to lose affordable housing stock.
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Meeting of January 7, 1999
Page 2
Mr. Collins stated that while Neighbor to Neighbor has produced 24 units in a year
through acquisition and conversion, the failure to preserve an existing development can
result in the loss of 180 units. Furthermore, he noted that concentration on existing
housing can produce units without the type of delay that is incurred in the planning
process for new units. He also asked that attention be given to the below 60% AMI
niche, and stated that that niche can also be served through preservation of existing
housing.
Mr. Danforth asked how Mr. Collins' concerns are addressed in the competitive
process. Mr. Browning stated that the concerns could be addressed in the competitive
process and implementation thereof. Ms. Watts noted, in response to further
comments, that while no additional information is presently available in regards to the
competitive process, there is a preference toward building new units. The newer
revisions give equal weight to preservation, but buying and converting units is not as
high a priority as new construction. In the competitive process, none of these
possibilities would be eliminated.
Approval of minutes
Minutes of November 5, 1998. Ms. Rios asked if a Board member is on the Land
Banking Committee; Ms. Watts affirmed that has occurred. Ms. Rios clarified her
comments at page 4, toward the top, to say that Staff had a different view of the role of
the Board than her perspective. She felt that the Board needed to have a strong
statement of what its role is.
Minutes of December 3, 1998. Ms. Rios noted that the Affordable Housing Coalition of
Larimer County may be involved in the networking luncheon but not as major host.
"Contacts are being made" is not the correct statement. Members of the Senior
Attainable Housing Committee are continuing to serve senior housing complexes. Mr.
Browning requested a more complete grammar check on the minutes.
Moved by Mr. Danforth, seconded by Ms. Overton: To approve both sets of
minutes as amended. Motion approved unanimously.
Concorde Capital
Phil Brown reported for Concorde Capital, a developer of affordable housing based on
Columbus, Ohio, presently building in Colorado Springs. Mr. Brown requested the
Board's recommendation of City Council approval to induce Private Activity Bonds for a
150-unit project at the corner of Conifer and Redwood. Following are the salient
portions of the discussion:
Concorde Capital is a smaller company than some of the developers who have entered
the Fort Collins market. Concorde has done rehabs and SROs at the 30-40 percent
AMI bracket. That AMI level is generally difficult to serve, and Concorde is willing to
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Meeting of January 7, 1999
Page 3
work with local nonprofits to help address that situation. Their philosophy is to build
value housing that provides the most space for the least amount of money. Mr. Brown
distributed a packet with information on Concorde.
Concorde is currently studying market rates and AMI levels for Fort Collins. Since they
are based in the Ohio State area, they are familiar with the impact that student housing
has on market rates. Mr. Brown's preliminary indication was a market rate of $700-800
for a two- or three -bedroom unit.
In response to questions, Mr. Krcmarik noted that the City has $2.7 million of Private
Activity Bond allocation for 1999. If City Council were to induce this project, then the
developer would go to the State for additional bond and tax credit financing. At 25
percent equity on a $14.2 million project, the amount of bond financing needed from the
State would be close to $8 million.
Board members and Staff discussed that the City inducement would be needed to
leverage the project; and that no other viable applicants were under consideration.
In response to questions by Board members, Mr. Brown stated that Concorde was
interested in Fort Collins as the kind of smaller, close-knit market that they were
accustomed to, and enjoyed, dealing with. Concorde has ties to Colorado financing
institutions. The proposed project is planned for ranch and townhome units. Ranch
units are attractive to senior residents. Concorde desires a mix of housing types and
residents.
Concorde originally had planned a project in Fort Collins but could not proceed due to
site and planning approval difficulties. At that point, through discussions with Ms.
Watts, they were further encouraged to proceed with affordable housing in Fort Collins.
In response to questions by Board members, Staff members stated that this appeared
to be the best proposal yet made for the bond inducements. If the project does not
proceed, the inducements would revert to the City for use in another project, should one
occur. Although the deadline is in September, the inducements can be carried forward
for an ongoing project. Cooperative efforts with CHFA provide another possible avenue
should the project be delayed.
In response to questioning by Mr. Krcmarik and Ms. Watts, Mr. Brown noted that HUD
has designated parts of Fort Collins as "difficult -to -develop" and as "qualified census
tracks." This project's site has both designations. If a Private Activity Bond allocation
from the City and State were received, these designations would increase the project's
eligible basis for tax credits by 30 percent. Therefore Concorde could receive more
equity for the project from investors. This particular incentive is what allows private
development to address AMI levels below 60 percent.
In response to questions by the Board, Mr. Brown stated that he believed the term of
affordability to be at 20 years. Due diligence is being performed on the 13-acre site; no
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Meeting of January 7, 1999
Page 4
site plan has yet been prepared. The site plan will be developed by March due to State
deadlines. Ms. Watts noted that a conceptual review meeting would be held on
January 25th and she invited any interested Board members to attend.
Discussion was held over the viability of Private Activity Bond financing for rehab
projects. Although it is an eligible use, the State is not interested in that type of
participation at this time. CHFA is looking at other ways to stimulate rehab activity.
Comments by Board members: Combining market -rate and affordable units is a
desirable strategy, where the affordable units are supported by the market -rate units.
The project appears to be a good one in concept.
Moved by Ms. Rios, seconded by Ms. Greer: To recommend approval of the
issuance of Private Activity Bonds for the proposed 150 unit project to be
developed by Concorde Capital, Inc. near the corner of Conifer and Redwood
Streets in northern Fort Collins. Motion approved unanimously.
Work Plan discussion
Ms. Rios stated that the Work Plan was a result of concepts generated by Staff rather
than by the Board. Mr. Browning noted that the Board could introduce its own
concepts. Mr. Willis noted an irony of having a goal to develop fee rebate programs
that are now being cut. Ms. Watts and Mr. Browning noted that the program was
developed to work better at the start of the year when the competitive process did not
appear likely.
Affordable Housing Program Revisions
Ms. Watts noted the changes in the most recent draft copy, particularly the provisions
dealing with 20-year minimums, occupancy buy -ins, and affordability requirements to
low-income people for access to any incentives. Ms. Rios disputed whether the Board
has asked for that provision to be withdrawn; Mr. Browning replied that the revision was
a Staff recommendation due to the paucity of such units coming online. While the
package implies a disagreement between the Board and P&Z on such an issue, no
such implication should be taken to Council.
The Board discussed desirability of a 20-year restriction in particular and long-term
affordability requirements in general. Although many applicants may not exist
presently, the restriction should remain should applications increase. Applicants will not
want a long restriction for incentives that bring as little as $500. Staff noted that the
program affects very few units. Although the developer reaps the benefit of the
program, the restriction particularly affects the low-income family who is faced with the
restriction regarding resale.
Further discussion encompassed the desirability of creating however many new units
that such a program would generate. The affordability requirement would work out well
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Meeting of January 7, 1999
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within the competitive process. Many developers will not want this type of restriction for
the amount of incentive they receive. Other developments that would certainly benefit
from this program would be the Housing Authority or a community land trust. If the
concept has little meaning toward the significance of the entire document, perhaps it
should be written out.
The consensus of the Board was to avoid creating an issue with Council between the
Board and P&Z on this item.
In response to requests, Ms. Watts reviewed the chart on page 3 with the Board.
During discussion, it was asked that the language regarding "free money" be amended
to reflect a more concrete understanding of the concepts involved. "Difference" or
"leveraged incentive" were among the suggested changes.
Board members expressed concern that the goal of 10 percent affordability for new
developments was not being met within the document. Staff noted that the means to
enforce this would be inclusionary zoning. Regulations would be needed to strictly
enforce this concept.
Mr. Browning noted that the structure is to provide incentive of 10 percent affordability
for individual projects that wish to qualify. The Board would not want a situation where
the potential for housing becomes restricted due to affordability requirements.
Discussion was held whether the incentive program would achieve the desired results.
The intent of the program is to increase incentives, reduce barriers, and aid developers
in becoming more knowledgeable of the system. It was noted that inclusionary zoning
has been deemed to be a form of rent control and therefore illegal. Board members
expressed concern that the incentives were simply insufficient to generate the desired
results. Mr. Browning suggested that the language be kept as stated; that the numbers
are a best estimate; that the program can be amended as deemed necessary,
depending upon its results.
Discussion was held on requirements of the programs in the event that a resident's
income rises. Various government programs, as well as CARE, have restrictions in
place regarding this. The pros and cons of such programs were discussed.
It was noted that an increase in family does often does not equate to an increase in the
number of wage earners.
Moved by Ms. Rios, seconded by Ms. Garity: To accept the document with the
proposed changes as noted. Motion approved with two opposed,
Priority Needs and Strategies Report
Ms. Rios noted her objection to using the competitive process. Mr. Browning stated that
the general consensus was to offer the taxpayer the best use of tax dollars and that
should the concept not develop as envisioned, it can then be amended. There were no
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Meeting of January 7, 1999
Page 6
other objections to the competitive process, as defined in the document and in previous
discussions.
The final document will go to Council on January 18; presentation to the Finance
Committee on January 21; Council study session to be held on January 26; and review
at Council meeting on February 2.
Discussion was held whether the document favored new construction over
preservation. Sections were noted where preservation was mentioned and accounted
for. The project that will provide units by the best use of resources will receive the
highest priority. The intricacies of competitive process versus administrative process
were discussed.
The public input was noted. Ms. Watts will summarize this for the final report. Ms.
Stitzel supplemented her comments by stating that anytime a competitive process is
used over an administrative process, nonprofits suffer by having to wait longer for their
subsidy. Mr. Browning stated that the effective amount of subsidy may be increased by
the competitive process.
Mr. Collins' comments will be supplemented by his comments at this meeting. SROs
should receive further mention. Discussion was held over the amount of mention given
to special needs population and the definition of "family." Further mention could be
made of special needs population.
Board, Staff, and Mr. Wanner discussed the level of population growth mentioned in the
Concorde proposal. The level mentioned is for a baseline, standard for further
assessment of planning. It was generally concluded that the 2.2 percent standard
mentioned in the report should be further reviewed.
Further discussion was tabled to the next Board meeting at 4:30 p.m. on January 14.
Several Board members stated that although there were troublesome aspects of the
report, it was an honorable effort and deserved to move forward.
Other Business
Ms. Watts stated that the State Housing Board will have a public hearing on Tuesday,
January 12, in Denver, and invited interested Board members to attend. The hearing
will encompass affordable housing needs for the state.
The meeting recessed at 7:20 p.m.