HomeMy WebLinkAboutWater Board - Minutes - 03/15/1991WATER BOARD NUNUTES
March 15, 1991
3:00 - 5:15 p.m.
Light and Power Conference Room
700 Wood Street
Members Present
Henry Caulfield, President, Neil Grigg, Vice President, Tom Sanders, Terry Podmore, Tom
Brown, Ray Herrmann, Mark Casey, Marylou Smith, Paul Clopper, (alt.)
Staff
Mike Smith, Dennis Bode, Linda Burger, Ben Alexander, Webb Jones, Andy Pineda, Molly
Nortier
Guests
Loren Maxey, City Council Liaison
Karl Dreher, Head of Engineering Services Branch, NCWCD
Gene Schleiger, Agency Coordinator, Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District
Dorothy Huff, Observer, League of Women Voters of Larimer County
Members Absent
Tim Dow, Tom Moore, Dave Stewart
President Henry Caulfield opened the meeting. The following items were discussed:
Minutes
The minutes of February 15, 1991 were approved as distributed.
Remarks from Council Liaison, Loren Maxey
Loren Maxey, City Council/Water Board liaison, reviewed water related items that the Council
had discussed recently. Procedures for renting the City's surplus water was one of those items.
At the last Council meeting there were questions about how the customer list and priorities are
established for the City's surplus water. Mr. Maxey said that Dennis Bode did a fine job of
explaining the procedures to the Council. However, there continue to be areas of concern, and
one of them pertains to the relationship with other water treatment entities, and whether there
might be an arrangement whereby their requests could be entered into the process; should there
be any.
The other aspects of renting water are the return on it and the time at which the priority list is
established. The Council would like to have the process re-examined, recognizing that Fort
Collins has recently acquired additional shares of irrigation water.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 2
The next item he commented on was Cache La Poudre National Heritage Corridor designation.
He and Council member Azari recently attended the national League of Cities meeting in
Washington D.C. During that time he and Ms. Azari, along with City Manager Steve Burkett
and Kari VanMeter with Planning, visited with Sen. Hank Brown's staff. In the course of the
discussion it was observed that a small portion of the drainage basin extends into Wyoming.
They anticipated that it could raise some concerns from the Wyoming delegation, so they met
with staff from the offices of their two senators.
The senators from Wyoming obviously have a concern if it affects their water supply. However,
the Colorado group received a good response from the Wyoming delegation. They actually saw
some future benefit for themselves. Wyoming has recently attained a Wild & Scenic designation
for one of their rivers. Colorado's Sen. Brown hopes to introduce the National Heritage Corridor
bill before the end of March.
Along with the NHC designation, there will be a committee, referred to as trustees, that will be
created with representatives from municipalities, from county government, and from citizens.
Mr. Maxey said that names for the committee don't come readily to mind. The generation of
water experts (e.g Harvey Johnson) is turning over, and there don't appear to be many
identifiable leaders. In order to be prepared to suggest names for that committee, which could
be soon if the bill moves quickly, Mr. Maxey hopes to have input from the Water Board. Mr.
Caulfield assured Mr. Maxey that the Water Board will consider seriously his suggestion for
input to the NHC committee.
Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District Update
Gene Schleiger, Agency Coordinator from the NCWCD, distributed CBT Project precipitation
charts and the latest precipitation update from Snotel.
He pointed out that the precipitation graph is the 34 year average and includes the 1990-91 water
year. The .03 inches for February is the lowest precipitation amount that has ever been
recorded in the 34 years that the District has been keeping records.
According to the SCS weather station data, the Platte is about 80% of normal as of March 13th.
The District views this figure with some skepticism because it is probably 5-7% higher than
what is actually out there. "Primarily what we've seen since the first of February is about an
8-10% increase in the snow pack in the northern part of the state," he said. In the southern part
of state there has been about a 20-22 % increase.
He explained that March and April are our two largest snow months. By this time of the year
probably 75-80% of our snow season is behind us. Generally the snow that falls in December,
January and February doesn't have a large water content, so it will take significant spring snow
to get us near to where we should be, he stressed.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 3
Mr.Schleiger included in his handouts, air temperature and precip. data in the Fort Collins area
from the District weather station. What is significant with this data is that in both months the
temperatures were slightly above normal. We appear to be seeing a trend of warmer
temperatures with less precipitation, he said.
He also distributed sheets that listed current reservoir storage numbers for Granby, Horsetooth
and Carter. Granby, as of that morning, was down to about 25 1/2% of capacity. On April 1st
they anticipate that it will be at about 34%, but that would be 62 ft. below its capacity. "We
expect that it will be 8 ft. higher this year than it was last year on April 1st," he said.
Horsetooth is currently at a little over 81 % of capacity. It will probably be brought up to about
90%. Under the current operating plan, the District will not fill it to capacity this year. The
90% capacity is expected to be reached about the first of June.
Carter is at 95 % of capacity and the District anticipates that it will be brought up to about 98 %
by the end of March, and they will stop putting water into Carter at that point. The rest will
be brought north into Horsetooth.
When the percentages for Horsetooth (81 %) and Carter (95 %) are compared with last year, both
are higher. Last year Horsetooth was 75% and Carter was 86%.
Mr. Caulfield asked about the first precipitation graph. "Is that some kind of an average for the
plains area as well as the mountains?" "Yes it is," Mr. Schleiger responded. Basically what is
recorded there is the total within the District boundaries. It doesn't include the western slope,
nor does it include the snow pack on the Poudre River. It's strictly precipitation on the east
side.
He explained that when the District gets ready to set the quota, both records become a part of
the process.
Discussion of Cache La Poudre Basin Study
Karl Dreher, the Head of the Engineering Services Branch of the NCWCD began his
presentation by explaining why the District asked the Colorado Water Resources and Power
Development Authority to sponsor the latest study that he referred to as "the Basin Study
Extension." He presumed that most of the staff and Board members were probably familiar with
the earlier study performed by the Authority. That study was completed in 1987 and by June of
that year work was begun on the basin study extension. Some people might ask, "Isn't one
study enough?" Given the climate of environmental concerns and public consensus, he believes
even this level of study probably isn't enough. There will probably be many more detailed
studies conducted before a decision is rendered, he concluded.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 4
In terms of the first basin study, the focus was on screening alternatives for water development
in the basin. At the time it was begun, a number of alternatives were examined, both upstream
of what now has been designated as the lower boundary of the Wild & Scenic River as well as
downstream of that segment. At about midway through the study, the Wild & Scenic
negotiations were completed, and legislation was passed, which eliminated many of the upstream
alternatives.
The first study deals mainly with characterizing the existing Poudre Basin, the water supplies
in the basin, the population that derives its livelihood from the basin, and how that population
gets its water.
The second volume deals with how to meet future water supply demands. More effort was spent
in looking at the effects of non-structural conservation measures than was spent in looking at
structural measures. There were 32 non-structural measures that were identified as being
potentially useful in the Poudre Basin; eventually that number was reduced to 12 potentially
viable options.
The 12 measures are:
1) Ditch lining
2) Conjunctive use of ground water with surface water supplies
(In essence using ground water as a storage reservoir as opposed to building a new
surface reservoir)
3) Better hydrologic instrumentation that would allow water users in the basin to more
accurately predict the run-off in advance so through management, they could make better
use of the water.
4) Transfer of storage decrees
5) Transfer of points of diversion
6) Deficit irrigation practices
7) Public information programs
8) Universal metering
9) Outdoor watering restrictions
10) Landscaping restrictions
11) Drought insurance
12) Some sort of basin -wide organization to manage the supplies, as opposed to individual
owners managing the supplies
He acknowledged, however, that of that list, even though these were identified as being
potentially effective, the NCWCD has little to say about whether any of those are ever
implemented. Nevertheless, for the purpose of the study, an assumption was made that all of
those measures would be adopted and would be effective.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 5
The consultants then went on to look at structural measures that might meet the remaining needs.
The conclusion of that study was the recommendation of a preferred plan for structural elements
consisting of three reservoirs and a pump storage project. In total, it included a main stem
reservoir, the major storage off channel at Glade, and then a pump storage project to help pay
for the costs.
Mr. Dreher said that for the most part, this was a well-done study but he admitted it does have
perhaps two major weaknesses. After all the attention was paid to conservation and non-
structural measures, not very much effort was devoted to environmental concerns. The
alternative structural plans were proposed and evaluated with only a minimal amount of effort
in screening what the environmental effects of something like that might be.
The other shortcoming of the study was the fact that this large scale project was proposed
without any meaningful plan for implementing it. When you think about a 200,000 ac-ft
reservoir on the main stem of the Poudre, a 250,000 ac-ft off channel storage in Glade, and an
1800 megawatt pump storage project, doing all of that in one piece would be very difficult, and
probably impossible in today's climate.
Because of that shortcoming, the basin study extension was proposed and eventually authorized
by the CWR&PD Authority. The main emphasis of that study, unlike the previous study, was
environmental effects. There were again two volumes; of the two, the main volume deals with
the environmental studies, while the smaller volume deals with hydrology, engineering analyses,
highway relocations and economic feasibility. The focus of the study was by plan environmental
in nature. The reason for that was to be able to intelligently discuss issues relating to
development on the Poudre River as to how it might affect critical environmental resources that
most people want to see preserved and protected to some level.
The other aspect of the report is that it looked at staging the development that had been
identified previously in such a way that the project stood some potential of eventually becoming
a reality.
In the basin study extension, the three components of the preferred plan that were identified in
the original study, were broken up into 3 stages: (1) A main stem reservoir that, for the
purposes of this study, was assumed to be primarily for municipal and industrial water supplies;
(2) An off -channel reservoir, still at the Glade site, that was presumably to be used one day for
irrigated agriculture; and (3) The pump storage project that may one day provide revenues to
offset the development of these water supplies.
The main focus of the basin study extension was not those latter two parts; it was the main stem
reservoir, and again that was by design in order to concentrate on those aspects that would have
the highest level of environmental sensitivity.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 6
The other two components were set aside for the time being for a number of valid reasons; for
one, water storage at Glade is at least twice the unit cost as water storage on the main stem, and
it isn't clear who is going to pay double the cost. Thus, the future of Glade remains long term.
The pump storage aspects study was done by the NCWCD with direction and funding by the
Authority. At that time the PRPA and others were saying that there was no need for that kind
of pump storage in the Rocky Mountain area, and they were right because there was no need
for it in Colorado at that time. The intent of including it in this level was a long term one.
Mr. Dreher emphasized that pump storage at this time is one of the cleanest, least
environmentally damaging ways of meeting peaking power needs that we know of. He
acknowledged that it is very expensive to develop up front, but in terms of the overall
environmental impacts, it is probably the least damaging, he reiterated. He explained that the
District felt it was their obligation to the public to at least attempt to preserve that option for this
region until such time as it may become viable.
In preparation for the court proceedings in Greeley where Thornton is contesting the District's
rights to the water for these projects, the District has updated the projections for power demands
in the future. Mr. Dreher stated that the utilities in the Rocky Mountain region are doing almost
nothing in terms of adding to their capacity to meet future power needs.
The result of that, if it continues, will be that by the year 2000-2010, the Poudre project won't
even be able to meet the demand for peaking power. One of the reasons utilities are not
preparing for future power needs is that Public Service Co. of Colorado can buy power cheaper
than they can generate it themselves. The other reason is the environmental factor. It is very
difficult to get coal-fired power plants licensed, so a number of utilities are constructing gas -
fired turbines. Burning natural gas to meet peak demands works as long as natural gas prices
remain relatively low. There are projections that natural gas will take a jump in the future, he
concluded.
Mr. Dreher returned to the discussion of the main stem reservoir. Before focusing the last study
on the main stem, a re -screening of all the structural elements identified earlier, was conducted.
As a result of the Wild & Scenic legislation, there were basically 7 elements that could be
considered:
1) A dam and reservoir so called portal which consists of a dam constructed at the mouth of the
Poudre Canyon inundating the entire canyon back to Poudre Park, the limit of basically the
W&S area;
2) The Grey Mountain dam and reservoir;
3) The Poudre dam and reservoir;
4) Rockwell, the site that Fort Collins and Greeley share;
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 7
5) A new Halligan
6) A new Seaman
7) Glade Reservoir
The consultants evaluated and re -ranked each one of those seven elements in terms of their cost
effectiveness in providing a new annual supply of water, and that ranking is contained in the
small summary volume that was distributed to the Board. The ranking was produced using the
data that had been developed earlier during the basin study. The ranking showed that the most
cost effective location for at least a large increment of storage, continued to be the Grey
Mountain Reservoir site by a significant margin. The next closest option was the Poudre
alternative. It would inundate about 2 miles less of the Canyon.
He said it is important to remember that the study recommended the Poudre site as the preferred
alternative, and the sole reason was that it inundated about 2 miles less of the Canyon, but no
work was done during the study to evaluate the technical feasibility of constructing a dam at that
location.
New Halligan appears to be a very cost effective way of providing some additional storage in
the Poudre Basin. The only thing that doesn't fit with the criteria the District was using, is the
fact that it is so small and it only controls the North Fork. From a regional water supply
standpoint, it doesn't offer the advantages that a reservoir on the main stem formed by a dam
below the confluence would provide.
With the cost ranking in place, they focused the rest of the engineering work on Grey Mountain
Reservoir. In terms of the environmental studies, they looked at both Grey Mountain as well as
the Poudre alternative. Then they began to perform a series of environmental studies. Those they
Performed were not the total number that need to be conducted, he related. Funds were not
available and it wouldn't have been appropriate at the lower level of study to necessarily look
at everything right now; at least not until it is clear that it is feasible and needs to be considered
in the future.
In consultation with the federal and state resource agencies, the District selected those areas that
have the highest potential to result in a fatal flaw for project development; those areas were
aesthetics, aquatic resources, botanical resources, cultural resources, land use, recreation and
wild life.
There are approximately 1000 pages of the report that document those studies, plus in volume
2 there are another 1800 pages of appendices on microfilm that relate to those environmental
studies.
In summary, the most important conclusion from their prospective, was that they did not find
any fatal flaws in the environmental resources which, in and of themselves, would stop project
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 8
development. Mr. Dreher hastened to add that that doesn't mean that a project like this is
mature and ready to move ahead. If you look closely at the actions that have surrounded the
Two Forks debate, you see that the federal agencies which have responsibility for permitting
these projects, retain a fair amount of latitude and arbitrariness in terms of making their
decisions, he stressed.
He went on to say that of the environmental resources considered, there were none for which
an adequate mitigation plan could not be developed. For example, a main stem reservoir would
allow winter flows in the river where they had been insignificant before, and as a result the
aquatic habitat would exceed that which existed before.
Another controversial subject related to constructing a dam, is recreational use of the area. They
conducted surveys and found, surprisingly, that the highest recreational use of the area was
sightseeing. They also found again that with flow regulation, the net recreation opportunity after
the project would greatly exceed the recreation opportunities before the project. For example,
they would have to replace the rafting opportunities in kind and what they propose to do is
construct boat chutes on the diversion structures located below the main stem reservoir, below
the mouth of the Canyon, and actually create a new rafting run.
There are threatened and endangered plant species in the area; there are none in the project area.
There were no threatened and endangered wildlife species in the area with the exception of bald
eagles. They found, however, there were no nesting sites nor habitat in the area, even though
eagles do feed there.
The proposed mitigation being considered where there is dislocation and inundation of wildlife,
is to acquire lands that have been heavily disturbed by human activity and restore and preserve
those lands for wildlife use.
In terms of the reservoir itself, consultants looked at a reservoir on the main stem that has a total
volume of about 200,000 ac-ft. That 200,000 ac-ft would result in a new safe supply of about
41,000 ac-ft--31,000 coming from the Poudre River itself; 10,000 ac-ft coming from additional
diversions from CBT/Windy Gap which, by law, we are entitled to make.
Since the study was completed in December of 1990, they have continued to look at the
hydrology because of the involvement of Thornton in the Northern project, objecting to their
change of use and their conditional water rights. Thornton it turns out was able to get better data
than the District did. There were some errors in the data base the District used, while Thornton
went back to the original state engineer records, and re-evaluated the data.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 9
The District has re -calculated the historical flows based upon that analysis, and the resulting
yield now has dropped from 41,000 ac-ft to 36,000 ac-ft. It made a difference, but not a
significant enough difference to render this infeasible, Mr. Dreher stressed.
The cost of a main stem reservoir has been updated and is currently estimated to be about $170
million. If highway relocation, a small conventional hydroelectric power plant, and a pipeline
pump station between Horsetooth Reservoir and the main stem reservoir, so you could be
assured of getting CBT/Windy Gap water up into storage, are added, the total cost is estimated
to be $230 million.
"It's an assumption, I suppose," he said, but we did look at the reasonableness of it in
comparison to other alternatives. If the new yield is valued under the assumption of 41,000 ac-
ft, and the water is valued at $3500 per ac-ft, the project is economically feasible. The effect
of reducing from 41 to 36,000 means that the economic value of the water has to increase from
$3500 to a value equal to $3500 times the ratio of 41 to 36. That sounds very expensive, he
admitted, compared to what you can buy CBT water for, but if you look at the cost of what it
is going to take to add the increment of water supply for this region, at some point in the future,
"that's pretty reasonable," he contends. In contrast, just to acquire the farms Thornton
purchased, they received rights through Water Supply & Storage for consumptive use valued at
approximately $6500 per ac-ft. Of course, it will cost them far more than that to actually move
the water to Thornton. In the end it may cost them $12-14,000 per ac-ft delivered.
Mr. Dreher is convinced that all the needs can't be met through conservation, although a
significant amount can be. "The reason we keep looking at this project is because of the concern
for the future," he insisted.
Tom Brown asked who they envision will be using this water consumptively, on the assumption
that the project is finished in 10 years. - "We have not gone to any sort of user and asked them
if they are interested at this point, because we haven't felt that we had enough information to
answer basic questions," Mr. Dreher responded. However, under the Conservancy District's
statutory authority, they could potentially involve any of the entities within the existing
boundaries of the NCWCD, and there are some 40 different entities involved in retailing
municipal and industrial water supplies in that area. Presumably any one of those could be
involved in participating in this project.
There are two aspects of this project that could interest a municipal water provider: 1) The new
water supply (obviously) and, 2) There is a potential that a municipal entity could simply
purchase storage to store their ag. water rights which they have purchased for municipal use.
He acknowledged, however that implementation of the project 10 years from now is probably
too soon.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 10
Henry Caulfield pointed out that the District is sponsoring a study estimating the demand, not
just within the Northern District, but in the entire region. "When are we going to have a
presentation on the regional study?" he asked. Neil Grigg, through the Chamber of Commerce
Water Resources Committee, plans to have Mr. Dreher give a presentation as soon as his legal
obligations are completed on the Thornton case in Greeley. The Water Board will be invited.
Mr. Caulfield asserted that he doesn't see anyone paying for this project and he doesn't see
hydro -electric power paying for it in the foreseeable future. The people who have the money and
the interest are those in the metro -Denver area, he insisted. He went on to say that financially,
Fort Collins has no interest in the project for a long, long time. The same is true for Greeley
and Loveland, he added. If you look at the cost of this in comparison to what we can buy CBT
water, it just doesn't make any sense in any near term scenario, he concluded.
Neil Grigg related that the question before the Chamber of Commerce committee is "What's the
relationship between the water supplies in this region and the future economic development of
the region?" One of the big question marks is, to what extent is our economic future connected
to the economic future of the Denver area, particularly the northern tier of the area, with a new
airport being constructed? "If we continue to lose water as in the case of Thornton, to the
Denver area, then this project can be looked at as replacement water we are losing to the metro
area. Even though this project doesn't look attractive to us at $3500 ac-ft if we are buying CBT
water, compared to what Thornton is paying, this would look very attractive to some other entity
in the Denver area.
Mr. Dreher responded that in spite of the fact that Fort Collins feels it has the basic water to
meet its future demands, the City has plans to build a new Halligan to store some of that water
so the City can make full use of it. Participation in the project at some level could be an
alternative to that, he suggested. The other thing that shouldn't be forgotten, he continued, is
that there are some flood protection benefits that are a part of this project that will not come
from Halligan.
Mr. Caulfield asked if the District has seen any problems with Halligan in the process of the
studies of different alternatives. Do you see any conflict with what the District has in mind and
the City constructing a new Halligan? "No, and if you look in the summary volume, you will
see some plans identified that involve a combination of New Halligan with the main stem
reservoir," Mr. Dreher replied.
Mark Casey recalled that the last time the Fort Collins Water Board met with the Loveland and
Greeley Boards, Mr. Farr related his vision where Northern Colorado would control its water
destiny through not looking to restrict the flow to Denver, but "more or less being the gate-
keeper or controller of the water." Do you see this as one way of doing that, and if so , could
this supplant the Thornton project?" "It wouldn't supplant it," Mr. Dreher answered. The
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 11
reason Thornton is involved in this is that part of their plan involves diverting presently
unappropriated water out of the Poudre through the WS&S Company facilities to Denver. They
have estimated that in an average year that would be about 17,000 ac-ft. By exchange they
would get another several thousand ac-ft, so they would get about 20,000 ac-ft total.
If the main stem reservoir were to be constructed, there is no way they would get that water:
(1) It's senior to their conditional rights, and (2) It would block the exchange. It would harm
the yield of their project.
"If, by some remote chance, we were to lose our diligence case to Thornton, and the court were
to set these conditional rights aside, conceivably Thornton could change their conditional rights
to storage rights on the main stem," Mr. Dreher explained, "and they could build a small main
stem reservoir."
Regarding the regional study, one of the things the District looked at were the 1988 safe supplies
available to all of the cities. They didn't go beyond 1988 because they didn't have any data
concerning what rights had been added and had actually been taken through water court. They
chose in the regional study not to try to speculate or project how individual cities might add to
their own water supplies, he said. They conservatively projected population growth and water
demands. There were some entities and service areas that were going to grow faster than others
because of where they were located in relation to transportation facilities and other concerns.
The overall average annual growth rate that they ended up using was about 1.7%; Thornton's
projecting a 2.5 % growth rate.
Using the growth projections that were made and turning those into water demands, and in most
cases actually reducing future demands through conservation, we end up with a total deficit
among all of the entities in the conservancy district area of about 51,000 ac-ft annually. Does
that mean that's a real shortage? No, not necessarily; that's the sum of the deficits if nobody
adds to their water supply. Obviously some are going to augment their supply. Incidentally, that
total does not include ag. water. He mentioned that both Loveland and Longmont are interested
in additional storage, particularly for ag. rights.
If additional storage isn't accessible, the ag. rights are only available in the spring and summer
months. Fort Collins of course has CBT water to offset that. However, the District Board has
policies about the limits of CBT that entities can own, and looking 20 years down the road, it
may not be possible for municipalities to rely on new acquisitions of CBT in that manner either
because the Board wouldn't authorize the transfer, or the price goes up to the point where it is
not necessarily the lowest cost option. He believes there is a demand in our area for new water,
and in some cases just a need for storage. The potential is there for the longer term, he
stressed.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 12
"You put a per ac-ft value of $3500 for Grey Mountain water or lower Poudre water," Ray
Herrmann began, "what happens if you go to Glade?" "Currently what we are proposing with
Glade, is that the need to build it is probably far enough out, that pump storage remains a viable
way to pay for it," he replied. Let's assume we have a main stem reservoir, Mr. Herrmann
added. One of the things mentioned was an off stem reservoir in lieu of the main stem. "Not
possible," Mr. Dreher contends, "unless you are going to pump the water into Glade. If you're
going to deliver water by gravity, without pumping into Glade, you must have a main stem
reservoir. About the smallest size that would work is about 50,000 ac-ft on the main stem, he
explained. Then the question becomes, if you have to build a 50,000 ac-ft reservoir to avoid
pumping, what are the incremental effects of going ahead and building a 200,000 ac-ft.
reservoir?"
"When you first mentioned Glade in your earlier discussion," Henry Caulfield began, you talked
about that being for agriculture, and that peaking storage could pay for that, are you seriously
thinking of making that water available free for farmers?" Not entirely, Mr. Dreher replied.
Preserving water for agriculture is changing, even among the farmers, Mr. Caulfield asserted.
Recent data suggest that there has been a net increase in irrigated lands as opposed to a net
decrease, Mr. Dreher related. "Apparently there have been lands going out of production and
somewhere new lands are coming in," he added. He admitted that he hasn't had a chance to
verify that data.
MaryLou Smith asked for a comparison of this project with the CBT system and the Windy Gap
project. The safe yield for this project has now been revised to 36,000 ac-ft per year, so this is
somewhat less than Windy Gap, he replied. CBT has the potential to deliver 310,000 ac-ft but,
in fact doesn't do that very often, he added. That only happens when there is a 100 % quota and
average deliveries are approximately 70% of that. He also pointed out that it compares in size
to the Windy Gap Project and Windy Gap water is now selling for $5,000 ac-ft; that's what
Broomfield recently paid Boulder for it.
Tom Sanders asked about one of the issues raised that says "we need to build it to protect from
Nebraska establishing rights down stream in the future." Mr. Dreher believes that statements like
that are meant to be more scare tactics than reality. It's an extremely remote possibility, he
added.
Dr. Sanders insisted that with the current economic climate and opening of the compacts, it is
coming. It isn't going to be the compacts that are opened, Neil Grigg stated, it's going to be
the Whooping Crane people reaching across the state line and objecting to anything that would
reduce the flow, whether or not it violates the compact. The last 10 years Nebraska has
objected to everything in the way of storage in Wyoming and Colorado, Mr. Caulfield pointed
out.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 13
Mr. Dreher brought up another point in connection with the regional study concerning projected
deficits. Area 2, south of the existing District boundaries down at the Boulder/Weld County line,
projected deficits through the year 2020 of about 15,000 ac-ft per year, using the same basis of
1988 safe supply versus future demand. In area 3, the north tier of the Denver area, deficits are
projected to be about 200,000 ac-ft per year by 2020.
Mr. Dreher recalled that when the District began the regional study, people opposed to the
project accused them of doing the study to create a demand for the project. In the District's
defense, he stated that the reason they included area 3 was because of what Thornton had done.
Moreover, if you look at what has occurred with Two Forks, where does an Aurora, which
accounts for about 130,000 ac-ft of that deficit, turn next? The concern is, that they, like
Thornton, may look north. Contrast that with municipal policies of developers bringing ag. water
or cash. Thornton obviously chose an irrigation company with storage; Those kinds of
companies are limited in number.
Mr. Dreher continued by saying that he still has a philosophical question that he hasn't
answered. When you look at the overall needs along the front range, setting aside parochial
boundaries for a moment, "are we shooting ourselves in the foot by trying to protect our ability
to develop a more expensive water supply while they are buying the least expensive water supply
out from under us?" Is that really the right approach? In his opinion, the Poudre project, if it
is ever built, should be built for the benefit of northern Colorado and held in reserve for its
future. Maybe Northern Colorado ought to be hanging on to water supplies it has already
developed, he asserted. "That's our water bank concept," Dr. Grigg pointed out. Mr. Dreher
went on to say that maybe we ought to let the Thorntons develop a more expensive water
supply, but he admitted he doesn't have the answer. Mr. Caulfield acknowledged that there is
a philosophical difference in the region. He said that the District study, in many respects was
supposed to answer that question, plus the South Platte Basin study or the Samson model study.
There is a lot of underground water in storage in the South Platte, he related.
Ray Herrmann remarked that the ultimate absurdity is that all of the existing Poudre rights could
be sold off, and a dam could be built to replace those rights for use on the same acreage.
"That's the other side of it" Mr. Dreher replied.
Mr. Caulfield stated that if there were more Water Supply and Storage companies around for
the Denver metro interests to buy, that would be something different, but he doesn't see similar
companies.
Dr. Grigg pointed out another absurdity. If you look at all the effort that Northern Colorado put
into getting the CBT project, and you think that this water could be diverted to Denver piece by
piece, what we are really losing is the CBT project.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 14
Mr. Dreher said that there is an answer at least conceptually, that Larry Simpson has talked
about for years, but he has never identified the mechanism to do it. If there were a way to
institutionally allow the Denver area to go ahead and use the ag. water first and then bring the
return flows north, similar to Thornton, but on a much larger scale, that could be an answer.
Mr. Caulfield pointed out that that's also Mr. Farr's idea. He also stated that it's a concept that
currently would be politically unacceptable.
Mr. Caulfield indicated that an idea referred to in the executive summary to build a bypass
through Rist Canyon would be entirely unacceptable with the citizens in this area, and probably
one of the most unpopular ideas to be considered. Mr. Dreher acknowledged that it would
certainly be unpopular.
President Caulfield thanked Karl Dreher for his fine presentation.
Demand Management Committee Report
MaryLou Smith reported that the Demand Management Committee met on March 5th and heard
a report from Water Conservation Specialist Jim Clark on demand management options beyond
metering. The Water Board will receive minutes from the meeting which outline some of those
options.
The Committee suggested that their focus be on program development, answering the questions:
1) What are our goals? 2) How much do we want to control or manage our demand? 3) Beyond
the impact on demand from metering, how much more do we want to save? They also agreed
that the focus should be on structural changes that are fairly transparent and don't require major
life style changes. Their overall goal is to seek to be more efficient with water use by developing
programs that reduce peak day demand and overall consumption.
For the next meeting, the committee asked staff to prepare a proposal using ideas and
suggestions from the meeting that day, while incorporating what staff believes is feasible and
acceptable into the proposal. In addition, they asked staff to prepare a framework of goals,
objectives and strategies that the Committee can work with.
Update on Wastewater Committee Meeting
Mark Casey reported that the Wastewater Committee had met the previous day (March 14th).
He said the Committee was in agreement to provide financing on wastewater PIFs with the
following stipulations:
1) That it apply to only tap sizes larger than 1 inch;
2) That there be a 25 % minimum down payment (finance 75 % of the PIF);
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 15
3) That payment be allowed over a 5-year pay off time;
4) That the loan rate be tied to the private market. (The Committee would be comfortable with
a U.S. average prime lending rate.) Mr. Casey assured the Board that this would be the same
rate the company would incur if they went out on the open market and borrowed money.
5) That staff calculate a loan fee to be added as a percentage above the prime lending rate. (Staff
would perform some typical calculations, charging according to the strength of the waste.)
Committee member Tom Sanders emphasized that the Committee did not want to subsidize the
companies electing to use the loan program.
Mr. Casey said that staff will draft a policy and mail it to the Committee. Comments and
suggestions will be solicited via telephone or electronic mail. If there is dis-satisfaction with the
results, it may be necessary to arrange an additional meeting.
MaryLou Smith related that the Demand Management Committee felt that the impact of the
water PIFs was much smaller than wastewater PIFs, so they thought it would be better to look
at it as a whole package for all City development fees, but none of the Committee had any
objections if the Wastewater Committee wanted to make the recommendations. It is her feeling,
however, that Council may want to consider it in terms of a more comprehensive plan.
Mark Casey reiterated that the Wastewater Committee generally agreed to recommend the
proposed plan, but they weren't ready to have it go to a resolution until it was further refined.
Linda Burger observed that what isn't very clear when you have a committee of Council
members and Water Board members, is what role the Water Board as a whole has when one of
those committees has made a recommendation. Henry Caulfield agreed that is not clear what the
Water Board's role is. Ms. Burger assured the Board that this issue would not go to Council
before the next Water Board meeting.
MaryLou Smith moved that the Water Board recommend to Council that when the Council
addresses the issue of time payment of development fees, and they consider the Wastewater
Committee's proposal of financing wastewater PIFs with the stipulations mentioned earlier, that
along with their proposal, they also consider other ideas that include looking at time payment
of development fees on a broader basis than just water and wastewater PIFs.
Mark Casey seconded the motion, but with his second, he said that as a member of the
Wastewater Committee, he too believes the Council needs to look at the issue on a broader
basis. Tom Sanders, who is also a member of the Wastewater Committee, added that, in his
opinion, the 4 basic elements of the proposal the Wastewater Committee came up, with are
reasonable and should be supported.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 16
MaryLou Smith further clarified her motion by stating that her intent is to let Council know that
although the Demand Management Committee agreed to have Council look at the issue more
broadly, that the Wastewater Committee's proposal should still be considered along with the
whole issue of financing development fees.
Mike Smith explained that when staff prepares the agenda summary that goes to Council, what
he has heard the Wastewater Committee say and what the Water Board motion states, are two
different things, so it will be necessary to include both in the summary.
Ray Herrmann observed that both the Demand Management Committee and the Wastewater
Committee made recommendations. He thinks what the Board is concerned about is that the
Council not deal with the two committee reports independently, and that's the recommendation
the Board is trying to make.
Mr. Caulfield reviewed a bit of history about development fees and past policies. He related
that when he became a member of the Board 17 years ago, there was a policy thrust that new
growth in Fort Collins should pay its own way, i.e. pay for the expansion of water supply,
wastewater treatment, etc. He agreed to compromise on that policy when the purchase of new
water was tied to a large increase in development rights. It was decided that the large increase
was too much to ask, so it was lowered from a proposed 58% to a 22% increase. However, in
his view, there is a good case for not asking the existing people of Fort Collins to pay for
expansion. He contends that the Board should not forget that they are in essence saying that the
existing people of Fort Collins "should pick up the check for a lot of development."
It was emphasized that the interest rate that would be applied in the Wastewater Committee's
proposal would not subsidize development. Mr. Caulfield made it clear that he was not
condemning this particular proposal, but he said there have been other cases where there has
been an effort to aid development, and Woodward Governor was one of those recent cases.
President Caulfield then called for the question. The Board voted unanimously to support the
motion to send the message to the Council to look at development fees as a total picture and not
consider the two committees' recommendations independently.
Discussion of 1992 Budget Issues Relating to City Boards and Commissions
Henry Caulfield drew the attention of the Board to a memo from the Mayor regarding soliciting
input from City boards and commissions for the 1991 City budget preparation. It is Mr.
Caulfield's impression that the Board doesn't have much to propose.
Mike Smith explained that what Council is looking for are major issues. One of the big issues
for next year is the financing of the wastewater improvements; the ones that were approved this
past year in the Wastewater Master Plan.
is
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 17
Mr. Smith suggested that staff meet with the Legislative and Finance Committee prior to the
April 15th Council deadline for input. Tom Sanders cited two issues that might be discussed at
a committee meeting and was in favor of having the committee meet. Mr. Smith asked if the
committee agrees on issues, can staff forward those as Water Board concerns. Ray Herrmann
said he would agree only if a minority opinion was included. He is not certain that all Board
members would agree with the issues that the committee would submit to the Council as major
items.
Neil Grigg moved that the full Board delegate to the Legislative and Finance Committee the
authority to respond to the budget issue input requested by the Mayor. Tom Sanders seconded
the motion. Ray Herrmann offered a friendly amendment which Neil Grigg did not accept as
author of the motion.
The Board agreed by consensus that they want to be apprised of these issues before they are
forwarded to the Council. Linda Burger said that some response to the Council would be
appropriate.
Mr. Caulfield contends that the Board doesn't have any issues outside the Utility accounts to
bring up, and relative to the Utility accounts, "I assume staff already has those formulated."
As for the other issues which Tom Sanders wants to explore, the Board will need more time.
Ms. Burger related that staff is just at the beginning of the budget process. She added that she
thinks it is awkward not to respond to the Mayor at all.
Mike Smith suggested that staff meet with the Legislative and Finance Committee before the
15th, and come back to the Board on the 19th with the Committee's suggestions, and even if it
is late, submit the Board's input to the Council. "I'd rather have a late report than no report,"
he said.
Neil Grigg said it seems to him that one of the functions of the Board ought to be to advocate
budget items that the Water & Wastewater Utility is concerned about.
Mike Smith's solution to the problem was acceptable to the Board. Since a solution was reached,
Neil Grigg withdrew his motion and the second agreed. Staff will arrange a meeting with the
Committee, and the Committee will report to the Board at their April 19th meeting. Mr. Smith
will get word to the Mayor that the Water Board will respond, but that the response will be late.
Ray Herrmann asked to be included when the Committee meets, to address his concerns.
Water Board Minutes
March 15, 1991
Page 18
Staff Reports
The treated water production summary was distributed to Board members. There were no
questions.
Since there was no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 5:15 p.m.
mL!�G -77
Water Board Secretary