HomeMy WebLinkAboutWater Board - Minutes - 04/24/1997WATER UTILITIES BOARD MINUTES
April 24, 1997
3:12 - 5:20 p.m.
Light and Power Training Room
700 Wood Street
COUNCIL LIAISON
Chuck Wanner
(Present at Meeting)
WATER UTILITIES BOARD CHAIR
Paul Clopper - Phone: 223-5556
STAFF LIAISON
Molly Nortier - Phone: 221-6681
MEMBERS PRESENT
Paul Clopper, Chair, John Bartholow, Vice Chair; George Reed, Alison Adams, Ray Herrmann,
Randy Fischer, Tom Brown, John Barnett, Robert Ward, Howard Goldman, David Rau, John
Morris, Joe Bergquist, Tom Sanders, David Lauer
STAFF
John Fishbach, City Manager; Mike Smith, Wendy Williams, Gale McGaha Miller, Dennis Bode,
Ben Alexander, Bob Smith, Jim Hibbard, Kevin Gertig, Owen Randall, Kelley Gonzales, Mike
Herbst, Beth Voelkel, Molly Nortier
GUESTS
Kevin Duggan, Coloradoan
John Bigham, Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District
Sue Ellen Charlton, League of Women Voters Observer
Randy Gustafson, City of Greeley
Diane Slater, CSU Student
MEMBERS ABSENT
Dave Frick, Bob Havis (both excused)
Chairman Paul Clapper opened the meeting. The following items were discussed:
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April 24, 1997
Page 2
MINUTES
Ray Herrmann moved that the minutes of March 27, 1997 be approved with the following
corrections: George Reed asked that the word "should" be omitted on p. 13, paragraph 1, line 3. "My
intent would be better if it is dropped," he explained. Ray Herrmann pointed out on p. 14, paragraph
1, line 6, "come" should be "some," and on p. 11, 3rd paragraph, line 4, "out" should be "our." David
Lauer referred to the 2nd full paragraph on p. 10, line 4 where "City of Fort Collins" should be "City
of Greeley," and on p. 16 under Other Business, John Duval's last name was misspelled. After a
second from Alison Adams, the corrected minutes were approved unanimously.
John Bigham distributed the Northern Colorado -Big Thompson Project reservoir and SNOTEL
numbers as of April 24th. Carter is 96.73%, Horsetooth is at 89.39% and Granby is 74.66%. He
mentioned that the South Platte SNOTEL sites picked up 5% in the last 24 hours. As expected, the
District Board set a 500/o quota for deliveries from the Big Thompson Project. A carryover from the
1996 water year of nearly 69,000 ac-ft combined with a 50% quota, will provide an average water
supply for the region. In addition, snowpack continues to be above average in both the Colorado and
South Platte River Basins.
On the west slope the District thought earlier that the runoff was going to be between the minimum
and most probable, "now it looks like it is going to be between the most probable and the maximum,"
he said. He anticipates that there could be as much as 100,000 ac-ft of potential spill. "As long as we
can keep the tunnel running, we will try to bring over 500-550 cfs and issue that non -charge water
to the river commissioner for anybody on the east slope who can put it to beneficial use," he related.
John Bartholow referred to the District minutes. He asked Mr. Bigham to explain what the
significance of a section 131 contract is for the City of Greeley in terms of their change applications.
"I can't give you the specifics on that," Mr. Bigham answered, "but I will find out." "That's the
number the District uses to refer to a permanent contract now," Dennis Bode said. "It used to be
called a Class B contract. It's normally what is used now when an entity converts its temporary use
permits to a permanent contract," he explained. Mr. Bigham said he would get the exact wording
for Mr. Bartholow.
Board members received in their packets, background information on the Utilities' volunteer metering
program, the results of a survey of unmetered customers, a compilation of what has worked and what
hasn't worked in the program, metering program objectives, and the advantages and disadvantages
of three proposed options. Staff recommended option C.
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April 24, 1997
Page 3
Wendy Williams began by introducing staff that have been involved in the metering program. Stab s
objective for today's meeting was to provide background on the program, and get a recommendation
from the Board regarding where they want staff to go from here. She explained that the mandatory
metering program began for Fort Collins as a result of State law. It was not something that came out
of the Fort Collins Water Utilities. "We were the only city of our size that didn't have a water
metering program," she stated. In 1990, the Colorado General Assembly adopted HB-1106, the
Water Metering Act, requiring that, within a certain period of time, all major water suppliers meter
water use and bill accordingly.
As a result of that Act, City Council appointed a Water Demand Management Committee composed
of three Council members and three Water Board members. They looked at how the City was going
to comply with that State law. They recommended that Water Utilities implement a voluntary
program recognizing that to meet the deadline that was set in the State law, the City would probably
have to go to a mandatory program at some time. The Committee also decided that they would like
to set a date for compliance a little bit ahead of the State law "so we would have some time to catch
up if we needed to." The State law required that everyone be metered by the year 2009; the City
Council directed by the year 2005. "That was what the Utilities geared up to do," she said.
At the time that the program was put into effect, the City was already metering all commercial and
all multi -family units. "Basically what we needed to do was catch up with existing residential and
duplex customers." When the program was begun, there were 19,573 customers in that category.
Staff anticipated that they would need to meter about 1,300 a year, but with the exception of 1992
when 1,600 volunteered for meters, "we have lagged behind that goal."
"This year we are really seeing a significant drop off, and if things continue the way they are going,
we anticipate that we will install less than 800 volunteer meters in duplexes and single family units,"
she predicted.
To date the Utilities have used a number of different methods to generate volunteers. Newspaper
articles have consistently been the most effective. "However, the problem there is it is short lived."
Staff has used direct mailings to the point that customers are beginning to report that they have
received three of them over the years; "Do not send me another one," they say, "if I wanted to
volunteer, I would have!" Staff has also had displays at the library, environmental fairs, any place that
was appropriate. "Of course word of mouth is an effective way of getting the word out, but it also
has its down side for customers who end up paying more," Ms. Williams concluded.
"As we have watched the trend of fewer and fewer volunteers every year," she continued, "we have
recognized that the time has probably come to look at some different methods." Staff began working
with a consultant, a graduate student from CSU. She did a survey to generate some firm data on
which to base a mandatory program. It was an 8-page survey mailed to 850 randomly selected
unmetered customers; 430 were completed. Approximately 65% of unmetered customers who have
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April 24, 1997
Page 4
lived in the City more than 10 years are not ready to have a meter installed. Other survey results
showed:
• 61% have no intention of installing a meter at this time.
• 60% believe that having a meter will cost them more money.
• 75% are either neutral or disagree with mandatory installation.
• 42% feel it is the City's responsibility to initiate meter installation. Most respondents feel it
is their responsibility to initiate the process of having a meter installed, but are not yet ready
to do so.
• 69% believe that metering is the City's way of encouraging water conservation.
"It's very clear that the City hasn't done a good job of getting the word out that it is a program
mandated by the State," she acknowledged. "Yet, 66% believed that a mandatory program was going
to be necessary at some time," she added.
Ms. Williams related that the consultant further evaluated customer intentions to meter by adjusting
the results with data from an earlier customer survey conducted at the end of 1991. The results
suggest that only 1,200 additional customers were ever likely to volunteer for a meter, which would
explain why it is becoming more and more difficult to generate volunteers.
Ms. Williams went on to explain what the Utilities have learned from the voluntary program.
What Has Worked
* Having customers initiate the request for a meter. It reduces the number of phone
calls and paper work and the amount of time it takes to administer it.
* Hiring an in-house plumber has lead to more reliable, higher quality work and
improved customer satisfaction.
* Monitoring customer satisfaction with the installation process. As this may be the
only contact many customers have with the Water Utilities, customers are asked to
fill out a comment card after the installation has been completed. The response rate
has been good, and approximately 85% of the respondents have rated the scheduling
and installation process as "very good".
* Using one contractor for meter pit installation simplified contracting and
scheduling, and improved the quality of work "We handle the inside installations, but
for the outside installations we have hired an outside contractor." Mr. Clopper asked
what percentage are outside. Ms. Williams said that about 70% are inside and 30%
outside.
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April24, 1997
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What Hasn't Worked
* Recruiting a steady and adequate number of volunteers.
* Optimizing operational efficiencies. "The ups and downs create problems," she said,
"because you get all your volunteers in a short period of time; you want to manage
your work load so you don't have to bring on additional staff, and yet you want to
install the meters in a timely manner when you have requests."
* Contracting with plumbing companies. Costs, plumber availability, and work quality
were difficult to control.
* Installing more than 1, 400 meters per year. In 1992, 1,641 volunteer meters were
installed, taxing staff and resources.
Approaches to Accelerate Meter Installations
Ms. Williams said that staff has looked at three approaches to accelerating meter installations. Each
was evaluated against the objectives of the metering program, which are:
* Complete metering on schedule (December 31, 2005). That's the deadline set by City
Council.
* Manage costs.
* Manage workload. Existing staff can handle 1,400 installations a year, if travel time
between appointments is minimized.
* Maintain high level of existing customer satisfaction with the process and quality of
work.
* Minimize employee abuse from customers who strongly object to having a meter
installed.
* Stagger meter installation so future maintenance will also be staggered. "The meters
have a set life, and if you install all of them in one year, you could have tremendous
maintenance if everyones' meters went out at the same time," she explained.
She noted that regardless of which approach is selected, staff will develop a plan to inform customers
and address their concerns. A consultant will help with this effort. She said that staff has invited Kevin
Duggan of the Coloradoan to work with them. "He has done a great job of writing articles for us
previously trying to promote the program."
This option would continue the current voluntary program, but add an "incentive" to volunteer.
Increases in the flat rate would be phased to motivate additional customers to volunteer.
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April 24, 1997
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Advantages
Customers will continue to have a choice to a certain extent.
The customer would initiate contact with Water Utilities, reducing repeat phone calls.
Each increase would result in new "volunteers".
Disadvantages
* Cost of service study might be needed to justify rate increases. The City Code and
City Charter have stipulations with which the Utilities would have to comply.
* Increased flat rate might increase total Water Utilities revenues in excess of amount
permitted by City Charter.
* Intensifies the perception that metering is designed to increase revenue.
* Customers may feel they are being economically coerced to meter.
* It might be difficult to anticipate the number of volunteers, making it difficult to
manage the workload.
* Volunteers would be scattered throughout the City, making it difficult to schedule
installations efficiently. This also impacts the crews that evaluate and repair curb
stops.
* There is the possibility that increasing the flat rate disproportionate to the metered
rate, could result in the metered rate having to go up significantly when everyone is
on the metered rate. "One of the things staff saw in the marketing study was that,
overwhelmingly, people prefer to have a staggered rate increase," she stressed.
This option would require that a meter be installed when a home changes ownership, in addition to
existing marketing efforts to recruit volunteers. It is being used currently in Longmont and Denver
also used it to some extent. She explained that in the original bill that went to the State General
Assembly, that was what was proposed. However, the Realtors were strongly opposed to it and
managed to get it removed from the bill in its final form. "What we are proposing is slightly different
because we would be the ones responsible for the associated costs, but we recognize there would be
some problems associated with this approach."
Basically the way it would work is when a home is put on the market, either the buyer or the seller
would be responsible for installing the meter in a certain period of time (Longmont uses 45 days).
Advantages
At the time a home changes ownership, the customer would contact the Utilities to
have a meter installed. Problems associated with calling customers would be reduced.
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April 24, 1997
Page 7
All new homeowners would receive metered water service, regardless of whether the
home was new or existing.
Disadvantages
* Based on the numbers that staff looked at, there aren't enough homes being sold in
our service area that are currently unmetered to make up that gap. During 1996 2,149
existing homes were sold within the City limits. There is no way of knowing how
many of them are already metered or are outside our service area.
* Home sales are scattered throughout the City, making it difficult to schedule
installations efficiently.
* Home sales fluctuate seasonally, making it difficult to manage workload.
* Realtors may object.
* There is no concrete way to track all home sales. (Longmont is having a difficult time
with it.)
This mandatory approach would result in the systematic installation of meters in the remaining
unmetered single family homes. Staff is looking at dividing the City into areas at half -mile intervals,
which would then be randomly selected. As areas are scheduled, customers would be notified that
their "number was up" and crews would be installing meters in their neighborhood. It would then be
the customer's responsibility to contact the Utilities to schedule an appointment. Crews might be
working in more than one area of the City at a time.
Advantages
* Control over the number of homes metered each month. Plans could be made to catch
up to goals. Be able to offer quality and timely service.
* More efficient use of employees' time and resources. Targeting selected areas means
that access and service line problems can be identified ahead of time. Travel time is
reduced when working in one neighborhood at a time.
* Customer notification could target the special needs of specific areas of the City. For
example, letting customers who live in the older parts of town know that the Utilities
has a zero interest loan program to help with the cost of replacing galvanized service
lines.
* Levelizes the impact on the budget and revenues.
* Randomness addresses the issue of perceived equity.
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April 24, 1997
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Disadvantages
* Customer does not have a choice. "However, in reality they don't because it's a State
law," she pointed out.
* It may be difficult to schedule access with homeowners who don't want a meter and
therefore don't respond. Staff is looking at some ways to handle that; e.g. perhaps
after 2 no responses, the meter is installed outside.
* There may be some difficulties dealing with unhappy customers.
* The Utilities will have more of a presence in some parts of town; e.g. curb stop
repairs or replacements, where neighborhoods may be impacted.
Recommendation
Staff recommends proceeding as quickly as possible with Option C for all the reasons listed above.
This item, with the Water Utilities Board's recommendation, is tentatively scheduled to go to City
Council in June. "The longer the Utilities puts this off the more difficult it will become to catch up
without having a real impact on staffing, budget, etc.," Ms. Williams stressed.
Discussion
Ray Herrmann asked how staff would handle the recalcitrant customers who refuse to have a meter.
"When Denver Water Dept. put together their program, they anticipated that there would be some
recalcitrant residents. They actually put their employees through a program with the police and set
up a program to have the police there," Ms. Williams explained. Laurie D'Audney pointed out that
they installed 87,000 meters and never had to involve the police. Mr. Herrmann asked if employees
are prepared to work on Sundays and nights in order to work with people who can't be there during
regular hours. "We have looked at expanding to some evening hours; we currently install meters one
week night during the summer," Ms. Williams related. "We probably would need to consider some
Saturday hours; Sunday absolutely not,"she added.
"What happens if the City doesn't comply with the State's deadline, what can they do?" Tom Sanders
wondered. "There are no consequences identified in the State Law," Ms. Williams replied. "What was
the City's reason for setting the goal of 2005 as opposed to 2009?" Tom Brown asked. "To give us
a little leeway, so we would gear up our program and complete it by 2005, but if we fell behind we'd
have some catch up time," she explained.
"Are there samples of the notices Denver used?" John Morris asked. "I support "C" but I'd like to
know how you will explain the mandatory requirements, and what the consequences are after two
no shows." "Denver actually put together quite a thick packet of their entire metering program; they
had samples of their door hangers, their letters, etc. It's well documented," Ms. Williams responded.
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April24, 1997
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"What are the disadvantages of combining all three options?" David Lauer wondered. "The major
disadvantage is the difficulty of administering several different programs at once; we'd like to keep
it as simple as possible," Ms. Williams replied. The mandatory program would also take advantage
of the voluntary program. "If somebody wanted to volunteer, we would still put them on the list."
"Could we establish a policy, for example," Mr. Lauer continued, "that a meter be installed when a
home changes ownership, on top of the mandatory?" "We could but because of the problems we've
seen other cities have with this approach, we would rather not attempt it," Ms. Williams answered.
"What kinds of problems?" he asked. "There is no good way of tracking home sales. Also depending
on whether it was a buyer or seller responsible for the installation, other cities found that it didn't get
done in a timely manner, resulting in the closing being delayed making the Utilities the `bad guy',"
she explained. "It has the same problems, as mentioned earlier, that it's scattered throughout the City
and also houses sell seasonally so you get an influx of volunteers at one time; it would compound the
problems such as work load, etc.," Ms. D'Audney added.
Alison Adams asked if it is possible to target a selected section of town with a public
information/communication program so they know ahead of time what to expect. "Absolutely," Ms.
Williams answered, "and that's what we plan to do." Ms. Adams thinks doing it section by section
in a defined area with that kind of approach, would help, in many cases, with the buy -in of some of
the people who would be giving the City a hard time. "Where there are neighborhood groups, we
would be meeting separately with them," Mike Smith related. "And we can address problems related
to a particular area, e.g. galvanized pipes," Ms. D'Audney pointed out. Ms. Adams reiterated that
you must reach people in specific areas and address their specific problems, "and your
recommendation ' C' maybe abetter way to do that."
Mr. Herrmann wondered if it might be better to deliberately select a particular area for that reason,
rather than selecting them randomly, so you could work logically from one area into another. "Ideally
we would like to have a couple of different sections that we are working in," Ms. Williams stated.
"We would like them to be scattered between the areas where there are already meter sets in the
homes, where it's an easy job to install them, mixed with'other areas where there could be outside
meter pits. This also helps to control the budget," Ms. Williams explained. "Although it will be
randomly selected, we need to have some flexibility."
"When you started out with 19,000 residential customers, how many are there today?" George Reed
asked. "As of the end of March we still have 12,161 unmetered," Ms. Williams replied. "What I
wanted to know is, are half the people in the City going to be ticked off?" he said. "It's 40-45% of
the total unmetered customers," Ms. D'Audney said. "We are looking at total homes versus 12,000?"
Mr. Herrmann offered. "The new homes are already metered," Ms. Adams pointed out. "What is the
total number of residential customers?" Mr. Smith asked. "The total number of accounts is 24,163,"
Ms. D'Audney said.
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April 24, 1997
Page 10
"If we don't do anything, is the City willing to take the consequences?" David Rau asked. "That
would be something the City Council would need to address," Ms. Williams replied.
"If this is a problem that is being imposed on us, we seem to be given a choice here," John Barnett
began. "Options A&B apparently won't work, so choose option C. There's something about that set
of choices that doesn't feel right, when the Board is given the option to pick one of them. I don't feel
comfortable taking that problem on and owning it under those circumstances," he asserted. "It's a
mandatory program supposedly by the State, but they weren't necessarily willing to enforce it with
a lot of teeth. It sounds like City Council may or may not take on the responsibility with some teeth,
so it puts us in a difficult position."
Mr. Herrmann pointed out that the original arguments on the Water Board started a number of years
back. At that time there were 11 members, and 3 were adamantly opposed to meters under any
conditions, and "at one point we agreed to never talk about meters again. At which point, the State
stepped in. My opinion is that the State is getting the City to-do the right thing," he stated. "The State
told us to do it because it's a water conservation measure," he stressed. "The City must get the word
out that it's a conservation measure and it's mandatory, but the City is not necessarily against it," he
insisted. "As far as I know, the Council supported it."
Mr. Reed recalls that it was a national EPA driven measure to promote water conservation. Ms.
D'Audney pointed out that she thought it came out of the Two Forks decision.
Mr. Sanders thinks the most unpalatable option as far as the public is concerned is "C" because it is
forced. According to the latest staff projections, we are looking at utility rates going up 6% for the
next 5-6 years, "and that's not going to get a lot of support, and then we'll be doing this!" He still
thinks the voluntary approach is best, particularly if people understand the issue. He noted that 60%
still don't understand that metering is mandatory. He also thinks option B has potential. The fact that
the Realtors are against it, isn't a reason to reject it, he insists. "Whenever a house is exchanged, it
has to have a meter in it before it can get an occupancy certification; that's easily done." He added
that as far as option A is concerned, "if metering is so great, then the flat rate should go up anyway,
because we're saving water and money by metering." Furthermore, he contends that metering doesn't
save water or money. "It's costing us a half million dollars each year to implement this program; for
the nearly $6 million the City has spent on this so far, I would rather have us buy shares of
Horsetooth water," he concluded.
Mike Smith related that there are provisions in both the Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund and
the new Drinking Water Act revolving fund that require an approved, adequate water conservation
plan. Funds come through the EPA and are administered by the Colorado Water Resources and
Power Authority. "I think you would have trouble proving to the State that you have such a plan in
place if you aren't metering. "Is it true that we're the only city in the State that isn't metered?" Mr.
Reed asked. "The only city of it's size," Mr. Smith said, "some smaller ones aren't metered."
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April 24, 1997
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Tom Sanders pointed out that 13% of the water in this area is for municipal supplies and 87% is for
agriculture, "and there are no savings in the ag. area at all. As you know, with the Appropriation
Doctrine if you save water you lose it; most people don't understand that concept. Perhaps in other
states, metering may save water, but it doesn't in a state like this," he contends. He insisted that a
metering program needs to be established with a minimum of public outcry, "and option C by itself
is trouble."
Paul Clopper said that option C is the most efficient way to proceed, "but clearly we all acknowledge
that a certain percentage of the citizens are going to be upset. I assume they are randomly scattered
throughout the City. With option A you're going to have to deal with those people all at once, but
you're going to have to deal with them at some point anyway," he said. "In terms of the cost savings
and efficiency of option C, it seems to make the most sense." Mr. Sanders agreed that it's the most
efficient, but it's the worst one for public relations.
Ms. Adams doesn't think C is necessarily the worst option for public relations. "I think it gives you
an opportunity to target areas and talk to these people, and that would probably be more effective
than holding town meetings and be lucky if you get 50 people to show up three nights in a row. With
Option C you can focus on areas one by one," she stressed.
Howard Goldman observed that in the long run it's going to cost the City more money if all the
meters aren't installed by 2009. For the State to enforce it, it is going to have to sue the City and after
a court order, the judge is going to fine the City until it comes in compliance with the State law. "That
will cost the taxpayers more money," he contends. "On the other hand, we have until 2009 to try to
convince somebody to change the law, and I don't see anybody doing that. If you truly think it's
irrational and that metering doesn't save water, then try to convince someone to take that argument
to the State legislature and try to change the law. If you can't do that, then we need to implement
option C and convince people that 'they are shooting themselves in the foot' if they don't install a
meter as soon as they can."
John Barnett thinks there probably is a legal defense a person could make against metering and
against a State law that requires metering, because of the Prior Appropriation Doctrine and therefore,
you most likely would lose water rights because of it.
Dave Rau agrees with Tom Sanders about conservation and agriculture. "Your money would be
better spent lining laterals, and taking that water for other users," he advised. "Farmers who use
trickle irrigation save water at about 70% a year," Mr. Sanders said. Mr. Rau contends that a farmer
who lines his ditches is dumb if he can sell his water in five years; "you're just throwing your money
away!" Dr. Sanders pointed out that if you use xeriscape, you save water, but that means you
eliminate grass and trees in your front yard. He has always thought that it was a quality of life issue
in this town to preserve green grass, trees and bushes. "If we want that, it doesn't make sense to go
to metering," he insisted. He believes that if you're really serious about saving water, sprinkling
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April 24, 1997
Page 12
systems done right, used at night, and on a timer, save more water. "They should get a tax break,"
he said. Furthermore, he said, "what have we gained by metering? There hasn't been an increase in
water supply. We may have put off construction of treatment facilities for a year or so, but what have
we really gained?" he asserted. "Usually when meters are first installed, the consumption is decreased
by about 20%, but within 2-5 years that goes down to 5%, than 2% and then you can't see it."
"Unless this Board really wants to go back and open up the discussions from 10 years ago, I don't
think we're looking at whether to do it or not, but how to do it," Paul Clopper stated.
ACTION: MOTION and VOTE
Alison Adams moved that the Water Utilities Board recommend Option "C" to the Council. Ray
Herrmann seconded the motion. Paul Clopper called the question and asked for a show of hands of
this motion because of anticipated opposition. The motion passed 9-6. David Lauer, Dave Rau, John
Barnett, Tom Brown, Tom Sanders and Joe Bergquist voted against the motion for the following
reasons:
Tom Brown continues to believe that a volunteer program is the best way to go for now. "I don't
think you end up with all of the recalcitrant people at the end with Option "B", because they're not
the only people who don't sell houses. You would catch some of them along with others." True it's
not as efficient as "C", he admitted, but he wasn't comfortable with a situation where you must force
people to comply. "I don't think we really have to do that at this point. We have another 10 years at
least to settle this issue."
Joe Bergquist would like to see another option of perhaps working through the City section by
section where you do as much as you can by working closely with those people who want to do it,
and "move on identifying the houses that you don't have, and wait for them to be sold. This way you
are focusing and not forcing anybody," he concluded.
Tom Sanders said he is philosophically against water meters in an Appropriation Doctrine state and
municipality. "I think the Utilities will end up getting more enemies and more trouble and more
telephone calls than they need in the next few years. I also think the Council is going to get
considerable heat on this," he asserted.
John Barnett has trouble with using force, particularly asking the Utilities to use some rather strong
tactics to get people to comply against a law that doesn't necessarily have a lot of teeth in it at the
State level. He thinks a secondary issue is that we need to take a look at why there is such strong
resistance to metering; try to find out what the perceptions are and correct those. "If in fact water
bills do go up, that needs to be dealt with up front. There needs to be a lot of work done with those
people who are feeling resistance. I also think that if the purpose behind the measure is water
conservation, that there are more effective ways to do that than with metering. If we are going to
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April 24, 1997
Page 13
conserve water in Fort Collins, we need to look at the problems unique to Fort Collins." He thinks
that an option combining the best aspects of "A" and `B" would get us to "let's say" a 90%
compliance rate by maybe 2009, and part of that is related to getting out there and dealing with
resistance up front. "I would be willing to take another look at option "C" in three or more years, and
see if a mandatory program is necessary at that time," he concluded.
"Most of my comments have already been stated," Dave Rau began, "but basically I have a problem
with the mandatory program. I think we can do more with incentives, and I am philosophically
opposed to metering for municipalities. We can get more bang for our buck with water savings in the
agricultural field, and then transferring that water back to cities."
David Lauer stated that the fact that "the Feds" are probably behind this, is one good reason why the
state government is not looking at changing the law "when the EPA is standing up there like big
brother. This is like a domino effect. We are standing over our constituency now and saying, 'You
have to do this,' but half the people here on the Board who know anything about water say you don't
have to do it. I think it's crazy!" He continued by saying that he doesn't think that any of the three
options are mutually exclusive. He contends that they could be combined very easily. "It will take a
little more work," he admitted, "but it would be more user friendly, and I think that's what we are
here for. I think we are supposed to be here to try and serve these people who are paying a'pretty
penny' for what we are giving them," he concluded.
Paul Clopper was hoping to find "a few carrots in option "C", and there were just a lot of sticks. Be
that as it may, I think it's crucial that the outreach program be very aggressive." He recommended
a two tier approach. When a portion of town is selected, there has to be a way of working with the
rest of the town too. He said he was pleased that Kevin Duggan from The Coloradoan is here today.
He also suggested the use of Channel 27. "The two level approach to that outreach is crucial," he
stressed.
Wendy Williams related that one of the approaches the Utilities hope to use is producing a video that
shows what the process is; it could be shown on Channel 27 and taken to the neighborhoods.
Ray Herrmann thinks that once staff begins getting out into the neighborhoods and implementing the
program, people aren't going to be so much against it. "They're just not going to volunteer. Don't
forget the statistics. Many people think the City is going to be making money on it. If that's true, the
word has to be spread. There are other reasons to do this; e.g. management reasons. It's not the case
that 40% of the people in Fort Collins are against meters; it's simply that 40% will not volunteer,"
he contends.
Mr. Lauer thinks that one of the ways staff can soften the -blow is to be very diligent about sending
information out about this. "If there is a 20% difference in terms of the amount of money that
somebody will pay when they have a meter, than they do when they are being charged a flat rate, we
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April 24, 1997
Page 14
really ought to make it very clear that they are going to save money." Wendy Williams responded that
"a 20% reduction isn't necessarily a reduction in the cost. With the flat rate, there is no correlation
between the flat rate and the amount they are using. There is a 20% reduction in what the typical flat
rate customer uses, but they aren't paying based on use.
George Reed commented that payment based on use is the reason that he is philosophically in favor
of meters. "To me it's a cost of service and the fairness issue. Customers are paying based on what
they use."
Alison Adams had provided two items for Board packets: a copy of the Northern Regional Water
Coalition minutes and a list of their goals/objectives. Ms. Adams would like the WUB to consider the
goaWobjectives and decide which ones it can support. She hopes that each Board member will
prioritize the goalslobjectives. She reported that the Coalition met again on April 9th following the
NCWCD Water Users Spring Meeting and they decided that they would meet every even month; the
next meeting will be June 18th. "We also decided that, for all intents and purposes, the meetings will
be held at the Northern's Loveland office on the 3rd Wednesday at 1:30 p.m. Anyone is welcome to
attend the meetings," she said.
She went on to say that she will provide minutes of the meetings to WUB. She pointed out that the
January meeting minutes were attached to her memo included in the packets. "The only other thing
that members of the Coalition were asked to do was to review the responses to question 12 (22 goals
and objectives that were responded to in the survey) and provide, for the next meeting, our top 3 or
4 goals/objectives." At that time she decided that she wanted input on the list from the full board as
well.
Ray Herrmann asked if all the people in the Coalition are all those in attendance. `Basically, yes,
she replied. "It's a group that is open to anybody," she stressed. "It appears that is not necessarily the
same people but the same entities are being represented each time," she added. She noted that there
are Utilities staff that consistently attend.
Dennis Bode suggested that the Board may want to focus on a couple of items in the list of
goals/objectives that are more important to this Board: whether it's regional cooperation, establishing
water banks or other major issues that are considered important.
Mr. Clopper suggested that, for the May meeting, Board members rank the goals/objectives in order
of importance (no. 1 being the most important and no. 22 the least), and take a straw pole at that
time. Ms. Adams thought that would be good, because she didn't want to just provide her 3 or 4
recommendations to the Coalition. Mr. Clopper said that there probably will be 3 or 4 that rise to
the top. John Bartholow suggested that Board members be given the opportunity to add another goal
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April 24, 1997
Page 15
or objective to the list. Mr. Clopper and Ms. Adams agreed. Ms. Adams added, "particularly if it is
one of your top one or two issues that you think may have been missed."
At the last meeting it was determined that the Board needs t6 take a head count on standing
committee assignments. It was also pointed out that few of the former Storm Drainage Board
members have been assigned to committees. Mr. Clopper asked first if there were existing members
who no longer wished to be on a particular committee, or would like to change to another one. Two
people asked to be removed from a committee because of time commitments. He then asked for
volunteers for each standing committee. The revised list follows:
Engineering Conservation and Public Education
Tom Sanders, Chair John Barnett, Chair
Joe Bergquist Ray Herrmann
Randy Fischer David Lauer
Dave Frick John Morris
Dave Rau
Legislative and Finance Water Supply
Howard Goldman, Chair Tom Brown, Chair
Alison Adams
John Barnett
John Bartholow
John Bartholow
Tom Sanders
Dave Frick
Robert Ward
Bob Havis
David Lauer
Robert Ward
Liaison Issues
Howard Goldman, Chair George Reed
Alison Adams Robert Ward
David Lauer
Note: The Chairman of the Water Utilities Board is an ex officio member of all standing committees.
Treated Water Production Summary
Dennis Bode reported that for March the Utilities treated 1,639 ac-ft which is about 1% above what
was projected. "March was on the dry side, and it appears that April, in terms of water use, is going
to be below average," he said.
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April 24, 1997
Page 16
ELCO Exchange Agreement
Mike Smith said that the ELCO Exchange Agreement is an item he thought the Board should be
informed about in terms of regional cooperation. Staff has been working with ELCO on a housing
development (the Dry Creek Mobil Home Park) that is in their area, but the developer has some Josh
Ames certificates that he wants to turn in. "We are trying to work out an agreement with ECLO so
that they can accept the certificates and then turn them over to the City in exchange for an annual
delivery of water to them. That helps ELCO and allows us to get the certificates and it also helps the
developer. The Dry Creek Mobil Home Park is a development that the Council has some priority to
try to get going. We were asked to help out in any way that we could," he explained.
"Could you explain the motivation to get the Josh Ames certificates?" John Bartholow asked. "They
are old certificates and they don't have a water quantification on them, but are based on acres. They
are still sitting out there and someone could turn them in for something that would use a lot of water
on an acreage someday, and the City would still have to accept them," Mr. Smith explained. "They
are a liability and we would like to get them turned in if we can," he added.
Bob Smith informed the Board that staff went to the Council Tuesday night with an update on the
Poudre River Drainage Master Plan. The master plan is divided into two areas, flood hazard and
stream stability of the River. "Part of what we heard was the do-nothing alternative regarding flood
hazard is not acceptable," he said. The City would help formulate alternatives but the homeowners
have the option to opt out. They can say that they don't want to use improvements to protect
themselves similar to the Dry Creek Diversion where the property owners decide what they want with
a vote. We want to minimize the use of levies on structural improvements and keep the areas as
natural as possible. We also expect to look at soliciting funds to help with improvements and lower
costs to the property owners. There are many low income residents in the flood areas. He emphasized
that the plan is to use structural improvements as little as possible by keeping the areas natural as
much as possible. He also pointed out that the County should be considered a partner in the area of
stream stability.
George Reed also attended the Council work session. He mentioned that the Mayor asked for a work
session before this item goes to the Council in the fall. He thinks the Council narrowed down some
of the direction of the plan, which means that staff will have fewer alternatives to evaluate. "I think
it has given us some direction for the Poudre River through the City from College down to
Harmony," he said. Eventually the Water Utilities Board will be asked to provide their
recommendation to the Council. Mr. Clopper asked when this will be brought to the Board. "We are
looking at this fall some time which is when we go back to the Council," Bob Smith replied. "The
next step is to get input from the property owners and provide them with some options. It probably
will be at least a couple of months before we bring this to the Board," he concluded.
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April 24, 1997
Page 17
Molly Nortier pointed out the article in the Utilities newsletter on Flood Awareness Week activities
scheduled for May 12-18. Bob Smith explained some of the various activities.
201 Study Update
Last month Gale McGaha Miller reported that the consultant was working on plant capacity issues
and collection system capacity. "That is 99% completed," she said. They have moved on to evaluating
management alternatives among the various entities to determine what might serve all of them best.
"We are still on schedule for late spring or early summer for public participation," she concluded.
Mr. Clopper mentioned that there was an article about Boxelder Sanitation District in the Coloradoan
recently. A brief discussion followed.
Water Utilities 1996 Annual Report
Each Board member had received a copy of the Water Utilities 1996 Annual Report. Mike Smith
once again commended staff member Diana Royval for doing an excellent job on the report. Board
members agreed that it was indeed a fine job. "She's making it more thorough and less expensive each
year," Mr. Smith remarked. Paul Clopper wondered what it costs to produce the report each year.
"About 5 or 6 years ago, when we added some color, it was running about $3600 and now it's down
to about $1600," Mr. Smith replied, "and that's for 200 copies." Ms. Nortier pointed out that the
former Water Board and former Storm Drainage annual reports are included in the back of the
Utilities report.
MGM I UV tott ' •
Water Supply
Chairman Tom Brown reported that the full membership of both the Water Supply Committee and
the Liaison Issues Committee met on April loth. Also in attendance were John Barnett and staff
Dennis Bode and Beth Voelkel. He handed out copies of his summary of the meeting.
Mr. Brown said that most of the meeting was devoted to the question of whether the City's current
water supply policy as articulated in Resolution 88-205 is sufficient to meet today's needs. The
resolution specifies in part that the City will maintain sufficient water rights and related storage and
delivery capacity to meet the City's water needs in a least a 1-in-550 drought and that the raw water
requirement be set to maintain the 1-in-50 supply as additional units are added to the City's water
delivery obligation. In other words, as new water using units are added to the City through
development, the Raw Water Requirement (RWR) will be set to maintain that 1-in-50 supply.
Essentially, that is part of the "growth pays its own way" approach which means that growth provides
water as it occurs. "It was characterized at the meeting as the auto -pilot approach to water supply,
because it allows the water supply to increase when growth occurs through the efforts of the
developer."
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April24, 1997
Page 18
The Committee discussed whether that policy needs any change and whether the City should be
actively involved in efforts, now being discussed, to establish some kind of water bank or to otherwise
make an effort to purchase additional water now while it's cheaper so that it would be available later
when needed. "There are a number of ways that could happen." The Committee discussed whether
doing that would somehow affect the current policy of letting growth provide the water when that
growth occurs. "After a long discussion of that topic, we did not articulate a specific reason why the
City should change its policy and become directly involved in a water bank or a related effort to
purchase water over and above what the City currently needs in its current 1-in-50 supply policy. We
will certainly revisit the topic in the future, but at this point, we didn't end up with a specific reason
to pursue a change."
However, in the course of all that discussion, he thinks there was recognition and general agreement
in the meeting that perhaps water supply, as it is currently discussed, meaning domestic, commercial,
industrial and park supply, is somewhat limited, and perhaps should be broadened to include
environmental uses of water. The one specific example brought up at the meeting was in -stream flows
in the Poudre for the City for aesthetic needs, recreational needs, water dilution and for aquatic
habitat. The underlying reasoning is that the Water Utilities Board and the Water Supply Policy
should be based on improving the general quality of life of the City residents, and not necessarily
limited to the water that's actually used in the home, business, industry or in the parks. "There seemed
to be general agreement but we didn't end up with any specific recommendation to the larger Board
at this time," he said. The Committee scheduled a meeting for May 8th to discuss that topic in more
detail. He noted that the discussion of environmental uses of water, raised the question about whether
the name Water Utilities Board is really broad enough to indicate these larger uses, and whether the
Board's mission is explicit in encompassing that additional use of water. "We didn't think we should
be restrained by either the name or the mission at this point," he remarked.
At the end of the meeting, the Committee discussed briefly, Robert Ward's draft "white paper," which
includes a good introduction to the whole area of water supply, and a list of more specific topics that
could be discussed in detail. Mr. Ward will provide a revised draft of the paper at the next meeting
and will be glad to receive input from any Board members who would like to review the current draft.
David Lauer mentioned the importance of the name of the Board and wondered if perhaps the Water
Utilities Board name is too technical. Paul Clopper mentioned that there has been some talk about
using the name Water Resources Board instead. Dave Rau said that's what he always calls it
internally. "It's really what it is," someone added.
"Is there anything to report on the ownership limitations for CBT water that the Northern District
is working on?" John Barnett asked. "We didn't get into that," Mr. Brown replied. Paul Clopper said
that he, John Bartholow and Dave Frick are working on a draft letter to send to the District Board.
That should be available for the May meeting. Mr. Bartholow asked if Mike Smith has found out
what the protocol is for the Board sending letters to other Boards. "I checked with the City Manager
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April 24, 1997
Page 19
and the City Attorney," Mr. Smith replied. Their suggestion was to get the Council liaison involved
by showing him the letter the Board would like to send and asking him to check it out with the Mayor
for her approval. "If the Board wants to send something, it is good to have the Council and/or Mayor
review it, since the Board is advisory to the Council." He added that if it's from the Board there
should be a consensus of the Board by a vote, and then allow Chuck Wanner to review it and he can
clear it with the Council and/or Mayor.
"Surely requesting that the District broaden their policy to make it more flexible, not only for us, but
for some others as well, is important," John Bartholow stated. "The other possibility is that the Mayor
may want to send it under her signature," Mr. Smith said. Mr. Clopper said a draft of the letter would
be available to the Board in May. Mr. Smith said that perhaps he and Paul Clopper and Chuck
Wanner could follow up on that.
Tom Sanders thinks that the Mayor and Council should be involved in this to get some political push
on it, "or I don't think it's going to go anywhere," he asserted.
"Another suggestion which Tom Sanders alluded to," Mike Smith began, "is if you want to have more
involvement with Council, you might suggest to them that they adopt a resolution in support of the
position. It depends on how heavy you want it." "I think that's a good idea," Mr. Sanders said.
Legislative and Finance
No report
Conservation and Public Education
No report
Liaison Issues
Met with Water Supply Committee
Tom Sanders reported that the Engineering Committee met recently to discuss the Proposed Water
Treatment Master Plan. "We had an excellent presentation by Kevin Gertig on the Water Treatment
Master Plan Improvements," he stated. Mr. Gettig took the committee through each item on a list
of 25 projects. Committee members emerged with the feeling that all the items were justifiable. Mike
Smith mentioned that each member of the Board received a copy of the information which was
discussed by the Engineering Committee, and Board members were welcome to come to the meeting
if they wished.
Mr. Smith said the question for the Board today is how they would like to proceed. The
recommendation from the Engineering Committee was to proceed. "If you, as a Board, would like
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April 24, 1997
Page 20
more information on this, staff can schedule another presentation in May. After this the plan will be
presented to a City Council study session on May 27th," he explained. "Obviously, we would like a
recommendation from the Board. If the Board would like to delay this in order to have more
information, staff could plan a session with the Council in June, July or August," he added.
Mr. Smith said that one of the biggest issues, and the most expensive, is the raw water pipeline which
the Board has discussed at past meetings. "That's an extremely important project in terms of
reliability for the City," he stressed. With participation by regional entities, the cost to the City is
reduced. "You, as Board members need to feel comfortable that we are headed in the right direction.
Staff isn't very comfortable telling citizens that, with the current situation, we will have enough
treated water if something unusual should happen."
Regarding the treatment plant issue, stafrs feeling is that improvements need to be made in order to
continue with the program we have developed over the years, of providing the citizens with high
quality water and a reliable water supply. Water Treatment staff is on the leading edge of all of this.
"We want to give our citizens the highest quality water we can at the most reasonable cost," he
stated. "To do that we need to keep things up to the best standards."
Kevin Gertig, from the Water Treatment Facility, encouraged Board members to visit the plant and
experience first hand the proposed changes at the facility. Staff has put considerable effort into this
plan, he explained, and with the change of consultant, we are far more confident, he assured the
Board. "We are trying our best to do our homework, and perhaps initiate some savings," he added.
Mke Smith also stressed the importance of trying to visit the facility. "Staff members will adjust their
schedules to yours," he said.
Dr. Sanders recalled that one of the items was the possibility of buying more land from CSU. "We
are waiting for the attorneys to reach agreement on that," Mr. Smith replied. Dr. Sanders is somewhat
concerned about "putting all of our eggs in one basket"at that one plant. "At one time we envisioned
having two production operations; one at the Soldier Canyon Plant and the other at the mouth of the
Poudre Canyon," he said. I understand we are now committed to the one plant which requires that
we construct the raw water pipeline," he acknowledged. "It doesn't foreclose that option," W. Smith
assured Mr. Sanders. "We can always, 15-20 years from now, look at the possible option of an
additional facility." He stressed that the work that is being proposed now is not a major expansion.
He also emphasized that the City has a large investment in the current facility. "Years ago the Council
debated the issue of one or two plants when we moved out of the Canyon," he pointed out. "They
decided to do what we are doing now; that doesn't mean that we'can't revisit it."
David Lauer asked if the main reason for the pipeline is to increase the volume of raw water supply.
"There are two purposes: one is reliability. There are times in the year now when, if something major
(transmission problem from Horsetooth) occurred, we wouldn't have enough water to serve the
community. "The second reason is that we have a number of existing water rights in the Southside
Water Utilities Board Minutes
April24, 1997
Page 21
Ditches that we can't take out right now without additional capacity out of the River. We can't
exchange them but they are there and we own them. Through changes in use we need to get that
water through the pipe. During average or wet years we -don't need them, but if we had a severe
drought, we would have to use every drop of water we have, and we can't get it to the plant," he
stressed.
"Another reason is that some sections of the existing pipe are in questionable condition," Paul
Clopper pointed out. "Some of that pipe was laid in 1924-25, but it's still in pretty good shape," Ben
Alexander explained, "but we have 20 mgd. diversion capacity off the River right now. Those
pipelines cross the River in several places. If we had a major flood we could lose the ability to divert
anywhere off the Poudre; we would be relying totally on Horsetooth." Also, our neighboring plant
at Horsetooth doesn't have the ability to use Poudre water. If we lose the Horsetooth outlet we must
try to supply their needs as well as ours, and it's just getting too tight to do that," he asserted. "In the
winter when the Horsetooth outlet is out, together we use more than 20 mgd," Mr. Smith said. "We
are using 16-18 mgd. and the rest of the capacity is needed by the Districts. In the summer, if the
outlet goes out, we would be in a real bind."
David Lauer said, "so this isn't going to replace the existing line. We will have to repair that too?"
"It's going to be in the same service also," Mr. Smith replied. "If it ever went out, we would have a
backup, even though it will cross the River too. Replacing one River crossing where you can get to
it is a lot different from trying to rebuild that line at the Canyon. "Think about the Big Thompson
flood and trying to rebuild the pipelines after what happened to that intake."
Paul Clopper called for a decision. He asked if everyone had enough information to vote one way or
the other or would they like to wait for further information.
ACTION: MOTION AND VOTE
Ray Herrmann moved that the Board accept the staff recommendation to go ahead with the plan.
After a second from Tom Brown, the Board voted unanimously in favor of the motion.
Reduction in Board Size Issue
Mike Smith reported that Council adopted a procedure late last year on how the Board will be
reduced in size to 11 members. It takes three members of the Council to hear this issue if there is a
request to change it. "What the Board needs to do formally, is to request that Chuck Wanner, the
Council Liaison, take a recommendation from the Board on this issue to two Council members who
will agree to address it.