HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning And Zoning Board - Minutes - 02/25/1980PLANNING AND ZONING BOARD
MINUTES
February 25, 1980
Board Present: Paul Eckman, Carolyn Haase, Gary Ross, Ed Van Driel,
Phyllis Wells
Staff Present: Curt Smith, Cathy Chianese, Susan Epstein
Legal Representative: Don Deagle
Wells: Called meeting to order at 7:35 p.m.
Described the Planning and Zoning Board, emphasizing the importance
of public input. Explained the procedures to be followed in the
meeting.
1. - 3. Consent Agenda
Wells: Explained the consent agenda and asked if anyone wished any of the items
to be removed from consent.
Haase: Requested removal of Item 2.
Van Driel: Pointed out that "east" in the Whittington Brothers Rezoning description
should read "west".
Wells: Asked for additions and corrections to the minutes.
Van Driel: Moved approval of consent agenda items 1. and 3.
Eckman: Second.
Vote: Motion carried, 5 - 0.
Wells: Introduced Planning staff.
2. #15-80 Harmony East Commercial P.U.D. - County Referral
Chianese: Stated she would answer any questions.
Haase: Asked for a quick over -view of the site, the topography, traffic patterns,
any variances allowed.
Chianese: Stated the most important considerations were the Highway Department's,
as described in the staff report. Explained the variances granted by the
County on the site, and noted the problems with the topography.
Ross: Asked if the variance to 40' was higher or lower than the standard.
Chianese: Replied it is higher.
P & Z Minutes •
2/25/80
Page 2
Haase Stated that included on the site are three office buildings, with 35,000 sq.
ft. total, and a 5,000 sq. ft. restaurant. Noted the building footprints
are given as 28,124 sq. ft. Asked for clarification: 35,000 sq. ft. is
therefore cumulative total floor space of the three office buildings? Asked
Kaplan to give a few comments on the site development.
Kaplan: Explained the need for the height variance in order to take advantage
of the topography and build 22 story buildings which, from the street,
would appear substantially lower. Stated the P.U.D. was done according
to their interpretation of City P.U.D. regulations. Noted that the
zoning on the site is T-Tourist and that their proposed uses are less
intensive than those allowed, except for the restaurant. Described the
amenity of Mail Creek behind the offices and restaurant. Pointed out
that they had a shared curbcut with the neighboring property and that
all curbcut questions had been resolved with the Highway Department.
Stated that the restaurant and offices could share the parking due to
the different times of use. Also noted that the planner for the neigh-
boring development had given a verbal commitment to allow overflow parking
in their lot, if necessary. Stated they felt the parking ratio was
adequate, and the same as approved for the Fort Collins National Bank P.U.D.
Pointed out that they would have developed the property in the City by
pursuing annexation if it had been known that that alternative would happen
so soon, but that they elected to go with the County since that process
had already been begun. Stated that their plan had been approved by the
Planning Commission in the County.
Wells: Asked for speakers on the proposal.
Haase: Moved approval of the Harmony East Commercial P.U.D.
Van Driel: Second.
Vote: Approved, 5 - 0.
4. Planning Division Report
Smith: Stated that he would defer the report until the end of the meeting in the
interests of time.
5. #17-80 Change to the Zoning Ordinance Relating to the RE Zone
Description: A proposed change to allow farm animals as accessory uses
in the RE Zone.
Applicant: City of Fort Collins Planning Division
Smith: Gave staff report, describing the proposal.
Eckman: Asked who would define what farm animals are.
Smith: Replied the homeowners' association could do so. In the absence of an
association, the Zoning Administrator would decide on the number, rather
than the species to be permitted. Stated that the more restrictive rule
would be applied. Stated the type should be best defined by the neighbor-
hood, which could be done with covenants.
P & Z Minutes
2/25/80
Page 3
Haase: Asked, looking at the proposed ordinance which states that the determination
of the Zoning Administrator shall be conclusive as to the number of animals
permitted, and shall be based upon such factors, etc., if there were to be
no right of appeal to the City Council.
Smith: Stated the language is to determine the administrative responsibility and
that it is possible to appeal to the ZBA and Council.
Wells: Asked for speakers from the audience.
Dr. Harry Gorman:, Resident of Skyline Acres. Expressed concern about ancillary
facilities such as barns and electric fences.
Smith: Replied that accessory buildings would be allowed; existing buildings
could be maintained in perpuity and new ones would have to meet the City
Building Code. Stated that existing electrified fences could remain, but
new ones would require a variance from the ZBA.
Van Driel: Asked if Code has any provisions for farm buildings.
Smith: Stated that the City uses the Uniform Building Code, which includes all
types of buildings.
Eckman: Expressed concern for the lack of definition of farm animals, since home-
owners could conceivably include dangerous animals.
Ross: Asked what happens when there is no homeowners' association to make
these definitions.
Smith: Stated that staff would only regulate the number of animals of any kind
to be allowed on a piece of property, but would not decide which kinds of
animals would be permitted.
Wells: Asked how staff would make that decision.
Smith: Replied that agricultural experts would be consulted.
Wells: Stated that this, like other violations in the City, would only be
handled on a complaint basis.
Smith: Replied that is correct.
Ross: Asked if, as a homeowner, he could create his own association and set up
extremely lenient restrictions, allowing excessive numbers of animals, and
if so, how that situation could be handled.
Smith: Stated the more restrictive standards would be the guildeline, so the
Zoning could take care of it.
Van Driel: Stated he felt there was a void, in the absence of the homeowners'
association, in the lack of a definition of farm animals.
Smith: Noted this is primarily for the purpose of annexation of existing development,
not for new building. Stated the whole purpose of growth area study is
to prevent this type of development in the fringe area of the City.
P & Z Minutes •
February 25, 1980
Page 4
Eckman: Suggested the addition of the term "domestic" farm animals, to prevent
the possibility of some kind of wild animal farm.
Deagle: Stated that, in drawing up the ordinance amendment, it had been decided
to go with a general, common-sense description, then, if there were
problems with it, it could be changed. Stated that if the Board wished
a more detailed definition, it could be done.
Ross: Moved recommendation of approval to City Council.
Van Driel: Second.
Ross: Expressed the opinion that this amendment would take care of the annexation
well, but that it was hurriedly being added to a zoning which was not
intended to have it and could cause problems in the future.
Vote: Motion carried, 5 - 0.
6. #18-80 Change to the Zoning Ordinance Relating to Group Homes
Description: A proposed change to specifically define Group Homes and
designate the zones where Group Homes would be allowed.
Applicant: City of Fort Collins Planning Division
Smith: Described the proposed amendment.
Ross: Asked if there should not be a standard ratio of the number of residents
for a given floor area square footage.
Smith: Replied that each home would have to be licensed by an agency which would
have its own standards, and the staff felt it would be better to entrust
the agengcies, which have the expertise, to make those determinations.
Van Driel: Asked for clarification on the zones in which homes would be allowed.
Smith: Stated that RM uses are allowed in the RLP, the RP, and the RLP when done
as a P.U.D.
Haase: Asked if the group homes would be allowed in the RE.
Smith: Replied they would not.
Wells: Asked why the lot size requirements were changed.
Smith: Replied the size they were suggesting is the standard size lot the houses
are built on in the RM zone, and that using that size, the number of
possible sites would be increased over requiring standard multi -family
lot sizes.
Wells: Asked if staff were recommending site plan review in the R-M zone.
Smith: Replied that is correct.
Wells: Asked for comments on the state ruling.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 5
Smith: Stated that the state statute deals only with a developmentally disabled
group home and states that such a home cannot be excluded from any
residential zone in the city. Stated that, despite some court cases, the
court has not resolved the question of whether the state has the authority
to regulate the location of group homes. Noted that Pete Ruggiero, who
wrote the memo, was present, and could answer any further questions.
Haase: Asked how the court did resolve the issue.
Ruggiero: Stated that, in Westminster, the case had been sent back to the city
council, but that, in the meantime, a permit had been issued for an
alternative site and it was resolved in that manner. In Broomfield,
the court decided that, by Broomfield's definition, a group home, in
this case for six elementary school age boys, could be established in
a zone. In each case, the court said they would look at the issue of the
authority of the state to regulate the locations of group homes, but then
failed to resolve the issue.
Haase: Stated that this would then be ripe for a test case.
Ruggiero: Stated that could happen, but that the court could also find ways of
sidestepping the issue again.
Wells: Asked for comments from the audience.
Lyle Wiggen: Resident on East Lake. Stated the presentation was well done, but that
there is a lot of jargon in it, so asked Smith to clarify whether they were
.talking about anyone coming into any neighborhood and setting up a group home,
and if so, what type of group home.
Smith: Stated the proposal is to allow group homes in Medium Density Residential
zones, maximum 20 dwelling units per acre density, with only very limited
business uses permitted; in RLP zone, Low Density Planned Residential,
maximum 6 dwelling units per acre; in the RP, Planned Residential zone with
a maximum density of 12 dwelling units per acre. Noted that this would allow
group homes in many parts of town, but not in R-E or R-L, the most restrictive
residential zones. Suggested consulting a zoning map to ascertain whether a
group home could be allowed in any particular individual's neighborhood.
To describe a "group home", read the definition from the proposed ordinance
change.
Wiggen: Stated he understood from legal counsel that this is a very gray area, and
suggested that the Board take note of this and be prepared to say no and
prove it in a court of law. Expressed the opinion that the City should not
accept a ruling which could be detrimental to any neighborhood.
Wells: Stated there may be some misunderstanding about the court cases and the City's
position. Noted that the state may say that group homes must be allowed in
all zones, but that the City was requesting a limitation to only certain
zones, short of what the state may require.
Deagle: Pointed out that it was a state statute which was being discussed, and that
the statute refers only to homes for the developmentally disabled. Stated
that the proposed ordinance change included the broader term, group homes,
because it is an issue the City has not previously addressed, and it is
becoming more pressing.
r
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 6
Eckman: Asked if the City was making this proposal, not in deference to state statutes,
but according to what staff feels would be appropriate zones.
Smith:
Replied that was correct.
Eckman:
Asked if it would be possible to include the R-M zone and at the same time,
exclude the ancillary zones that follow along with it.
Smith:
Replied that could be done if the Board so desired.
Haase:
Asked Smith whether the staff had had any discussions with the County Social
Services Department and any state representatives.
Smith:
Replied he had had discussions with a variety of people, including people
from the state and the county. Suggested that some of those people were
present and could answer questions directly as there exists a great variety
of opinion on the issue.
Wells:
Asked if there were anyone who wished to comment.
Pat Norton:
Representative of a group home for the developmentally disabled• Noted
that the definition of group homes lumps together many different kinds of
group homes and that a community may feel differently about one kind than
another. Pointed out that the governing agencies of the group homes have
a great deal of responsibility for the administration of the homes and for
the people who will be permitted to reside in them. Stated they would not
allow those who should be institutionalized to reside in a group home.
Ross:
Stated that in Denver many who should be institutionalized have not been, and
expressed a lack of trust in those who in the past have had the governing
responsibility.
Norton:
Stated her expertise is limited to the developmentally disabled and suggested
possibly someone else could address the issue of psychiatric facilities.
Said there are eighty developmentally disabled group homes in Colorado which
have operated successfully.
Haase:
Asked Norton if her agency adhered very closely to the rules and regulations
that come from the Colorado Department of Social Services. Stated she had
a booklet that outlines procedures quite clearly, and that it mentions inves-
tigations and inspections coming from the local authority. Asked if it were
Norton's experience that there is monitoring through the county department and
from the state periodically, and noted there are reports to follow also --on
site inspection.
Norton:
Replied there were definitely investigations and inspections and that it would
be rare not to have a weekly inspection by the county. Stated the state visits
often and also has a yearly survey. Noted that since they are new in the
county, they are being very closely monitored by the Department of Social
Services, the Division for Developmental Disabilities and the Department of
Institutions. Stated representatives of those agencies had been in contact
with the Planning Department and were there at the meeting due to their interest
in the issue.
wells: - Asked if there were not a substantial savings to the taxpayer with group homes
P & Z Minutes
February 25,
1980
Page 7
institutions.for those people who do not have to be institutionalized.
over
Norton:
Replied there is and that there is also a mandate to get 199 people in
homes or nursing home facilities.
Colorado out of institutions and into group
Van Driel:
Asked what zone the presently existing group home is located in.
Smith:
Replied, RH.
Eckman:
Asked what home that was.
Smith:
Replied it is the Pioneer Home that Pat owns and operates.
Wells:
Stated that from conversations with people on various boards in the county,
difficulty finding sites for group
she was aware that they are having great
homes.
ExpAUFjpjingroup homes could well be designed into developing areas of
Asked
Ross:
town while it might be more difficult to fit them into older areas.
into new developments.
if there were a way to include group homes only
Deagle:
Stated that at the present time, that would probably be in violation of the
districts must be uniform throughout
city charter which states that zoning
why they requested the amendment
the city. Said that this was one reason
in to insure compatibility with neigh-
calling for site plan review order
Stated that the Board could determine, for instance, the
boring uses.
appropriate maximum number of residents for a proposed home.
Van Driel:
Asked Eckman if he were implying that the use should be limited to the RH
and RM zones.
Eckman:
Replied that he had decided he was more comfortable with it the way it is.
Van Driel:
Moved approval of the proposed ordinance with the changes relating to the
50 feet, and site plan review
lot area of 6,000 square feet and lot width of
in the R-M zone.
Ross: Second.
Deagle: Asked consideration be given to eliminating the numbers requirements.
Van Driel: Stated he meant to include that in the motion.
Wells: Asked for public comment.
Tim Sagen: Resident on Morgan Street. Asked if the ordinance would allow group homes in
an area zoned for duplex housing.
Wells: Replied it would.
Sagen: Stated it seemed the city was responding to a state statute which may or may
not be a problem. Asked the Board to recommend against the proposal.
Olin Ruff: Resident on East Swallow Road. Stated he had had the traumatic experience
- of living next to a group home in Fort Collins
for
three
edyears.
wSaid
should.°
supervision was non-existent and that P Pla-
P & Z Minutes
February 25,
1980
Page 8
not have been, and that it was scary.
Wells:
Asked if, in his experience, the responsible agency had been responsive to
his concerns.
Ruff:
Replied the original agency was not, but that, in the end John Sharner of
Foothills Gateway took it over and that his was a first-class operation
and could make a group home work. Stated that house parents were changed
every three months; that there was one resident who threw dangerous objects
into neighboring yards who was finally removed due to the severity of his
emotional problems; yet the agency had assured the neighborhood that no such
individuals would reside there.
Wells:
Asked if, before the home was set up, the agency had met with the neighborhood
to hear their concerns.
Ruff:
Replied they did not. Stated the city should. be very careful about what they
allow.
Wells:
Stated it was obvious that there is a heavy responsibility on the agencies
in charge of these homes.
H. M. Gott:
Green Street resident. Recommended the Board deny this ordinance change.
Stated there is no doubt there is a need, but that there is doubt on where
homes should be allowed, and further study should be done. Asked for those
in the audience opposed to the change to stand.
Wells:
Pointed that a significant part of the ordinance change is the requirement
the
for site plan review which includes assessment of the impact of proposal
Stated that
on the surrounding neighborhood,.including the social impact.
the requirement for site plan review will encourage the agencies involved to
initiate discussions with the affected community. Stated that failure to
pass some ordinance concerning the location of group homes would be negligent.
Expressed the opinion that it is important for the whole community to share
the responsibility, and that this ordinance change does leave out a large part
of the community, but that it is one which could work. Stated it is the
Board's responsibility to consider the social impact when reviewing the site
plan.
Van Driel:
Asked if the site plan review would be by the Planning and Zoning Board with a
public hearing.
Wells:
Replied it would.
Vote:
Eckman: yes, in light of the site plan review function which enables the Board
to ensure that the home is made to be compatible with the neighborhood;
Haase: no, stating that caution is needed, that additional investigation and
study is required, that the categories are too broad, that there is concern
with the enforcement of rules and regulations, but that the problem cannot be
ignored and should be studied further; Wells: yes; Ross: no, not because of
any problems with the zones or with the need for the homes, but because the
city is giving up all control of these homes to the governing agencies, and
the city has shown -itself to be very credible in looking after such things,
while it has very little input to the government agencies --felt it could get
out of hand without more city control; Van Driel: no, with the recommendation
for further study. Motion failed, 3 - 2.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 9
Ross: Addressed the audience, stating there is a need in this community and that
if their only interest was in stopping group homes, they would run into oppo-
sition at future hearings, because the Board needs help on this issue, and
needs it from the whole community.
7. #19-80 Change to the Zoning Ordinance Relating to Family Care Homes and Child Care
Centers
Description: A proposed change to bring City zoning ordinances and defi-
nitions for Family Care Homes and Child Care Centers in line with County
Department of Social Services definitions.
Applicant: Planning Division.
Smith: Described the proposed amendment.
Wells: Asked if larger child care centers would be allowed in the RLP.
Smith: Replied they would, as they are now in a P.U.D.
Wells: Asked for public comment.
Norman Wynn: Resident on Green Street. Spoke in support of the amendment, noting the
need for child care centers due to the state of the economy and the conse-
quent need for both parents in a family to work. Stated the family care
home should be near schools so that school -age children may be cared for
before and after school. Pointed out that the need would be even greater
if the School District should approve a four -day week or close schools
in December and January. Commended the Planning staff for their preparation
of the proposed amendment.
Van Driel: Noted that the proposed ordinance amendment would affect younger children
as well as school age.
Wynn:
Said that did not change his opinions. Disagreed with the notion that adja-
homes are
cent property values would go down where child care permitted.
H. M. Gott:
Resident on Green Street. Expressed opposition to the ordinance. Accepted
is it should
the need for this kind of facility, but said the question where
that no lot
be allowed. Stated that the covenants on his property state
than a residence. Asked
in that area shall be used for any other purpose
facilities in the city for day care in violation of
if there were currently
R-L zoning.
Smith:
Replied there are 195 licensed day-care homes in the city.
Gott:
Asked if any day-care homes presently existing in the R-L zone would be in
violation.
Smith:
Replied, not necessarily, depending on when the facility was approved and
has over the years --whether they
on the fact that the interpretation changed
are home occupations or not.
Wells:
Pointed out that violations are usually brought to the attention of the city
only by citizen complaints.
• •
P & Z Minutes
February 25,
1980
Page 10
Gott:
Stated that the amendment would erode the zoning and make it easier to change
it for any reason. Pointed out the importance of adequate and dependable
zoning. Expressed the opinion that the amendment is a shotgun approach to a
rifle problem and that R-L zoning should be left as R-L zoning. Asked the
Board to at least recommend further study, and asked those present who agreed
with him to stand.
Wynne:
Asked those in favor of the amendment to stand.
Don Jackson:
Resident on West Mountain. Stated he felt he was just zoned out, as he is
raising eight kids. Stated he lived near a child care facility with up to
forty children and had never had any problem with them. Stated he felt there
would be no erosion to property values.
Tim Sagen:
Asked if this amendment would allow employees other than the residents to work
in the child-care home.
Smith:
Replied it would not.
Sagen:
Asked if it would take precedence over covenants.
Smith:
Replied the covenants would have to specifically preclude family -care facilities
and noted that the city does not enforce covenants.
Ross:
Stated that covenants would take precedence over city zoning.
Wells:
Stated that family care homes which would be allowed in the R-L zone would Mor
only six children or less, much like a baby-sitting situation.
Smith:
Emphasized that the covenants would have to specifically exclude family -care
homes, that covenants preventing any other use than residential would not be
sufficient because this is broadening the definition of what is allowed as a
single-family residence.
Sagen:
Pointed out that anyone presently operating an illegal child-care facility is
probably careful not to provoke any complaints, whereas, if such facilities
were legal, they might be more of a problem.
Ross:
Asked how many total children are allowed?
Smith:
Replied a total of six, including the children in the family.
Van Driel:
Noted that only two of the children could be under school age.
Cathy Glenn:
With the Social Services as the Child Care Licensing person. Stated there are
approximately 137 licensed homes in R-L zoning, but noted there are probably
twice that many unlicensed homes which can be a problem and which the state
would like to see licensed. Stated the state has minimum rules and regulations
for the establishment of day care homes, provides training --some mandatory.
Pointed out that working parents would like to have homes near schools where
children could stay and that schools are in R-L zones. Said that presently
there are children going home with keys and staying alone for 1 to 3 hours,
with the potential for creating more problems for a neighborhood than a
licensed home where they could have supervision. Stated that many family -
care homes take in only one child in addition to their own family. Noted
-
that many complaints turn out to be about unlicensed homes where there are
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 11
twelve to fifteen children and the day-care provider cannot provide sufficient
supervision --a matter of concern to Social Services with respect to the
Stated she could answer further questions.
welfare of the children.
Wells:
Stated the only way licensing can be enforced is by complaints; there is no
way the city could go out and look for unlicensed homes.
Glenn:
Pointed out that if day-care homes were denied, they would continue to operate
the welfare of the
without licenses and without control, thereby compromising
children which is her main concern.
Blanche Magnuson: Resident on Morgan St. Asked if children would be allowed to stay over
weekends and overnight in a small day-care center.
Smith:
Replied not in a small day-care center or in the R-L zone in a family -care
in the R-L would be in foster homes.
home. The only overnight care allowed
Stated it could be allowed in the day-care facilities in the R-M zone.
Magnuson:
Asked for a definition of family -care center; read from an advertisement in
be available.
the paper which stated over -night and weekend care would
Wells:
Asked if the home were advertised as licensed.
Magnuson:
Replied it was.
Smith:
Stated that a small day-care center as defined in Item 2 on Page 4 would not
homes as defined on
be allowed in the R-L zone at all. Only family -care
3. It is for
the bottom of Page 1, through Page 2 and about half of Page
day-care only, no overnight or weekend care.
Magnuson:
Took issue with the notion that property values are not affected; said that
if, in the the Social Services
many realtors would disagree. Asked past,
licensed day-care centers without regard for the location.
Smith:
Replied he assumed they would select a suitable location, but they would not
ask the city whether or not it was appropriate.
Magnuson:
is de re the care
centerstwouldtbetinhtheity
city, unlessnthehpeopletwhooliveithereecomplain.
Smith:
Replied that is presently true for family -care homes and that the purpose of
the proposed ordinance is to more specifically define those.
Magnuson:
Referring to earlier references to covenants regarding farm animals, stated
but not so important
she was glad the covenants were important for animals,
for single-family residences. Stated she was glad to have the distinction
between family -care and day-care homes. Asked how many children would be
allowed in family -care homes in the summer.
Glenn:
Stated that the limit is six children, plus two more after school. During the
summer, the limit is six at all times.
Winn:
Stated theems with would be nothing to
generatedabycarfour-daymes
would beential
school week, or January
school closing.
P & Z Minutes
February 25,
1980
Page 12
Mr. Wiggin:
Resident on East Lake. Asked Glenn if there were different requirements
depending on the number of children to be cared for.
Glenn:
If there are to be six or fewer children, stated she would do the licensing.
do the licensing which entails
If more than six children, the state would
entirely different qualifications, including city inspections and other
requirements.
Wiggin:
Stated that large day-care centers then have better supervision, personnel,
for the safety of children not
and qualifications and provide a guarantee
available in family -care homes.
Kay Robison:
Resident on North McKinley. Stated she is a registered nurse and mother of
home for her children are the
two. Said her reasons for choosing a day-care
Mr. Wiggin gave for preferring day-care centers. There would be less
same
to illness due to the smaller number of children. Said the super-
exposure
vision would be better with six children than with forty.
Ross: Moved recommendation of approval to City Council.
Eckman: Second.
Van Driel: Asked how the location of day-care centers would be regulated since the county
has no rules on it.
Smith: Replied that family -care homes would be allowed anywhere and that day-care
centers would have to apply for building permits and would be thereby regu-
lated. If a complaint was received concerning a day-care center operating in
an existing building, it could be shut down as a zoning violation.
Van Driel: Referred to the one on West Mountain.
Smith: Replied it could not be removed, but any change or expansion could be controllec
by the city.
Haase: Asked if there were no control over the number of family -care homes in a
neighborhood.
Smith: Replied that was the case.
Haase: Stated then, that there could be several in a neighborhood.
Wells: Pointed out the problems related to the lack of day-care facilities in neigh-
borhoods --time and energy spent in transportation, distance from the home and
home community. Stated the need for day-care is there and is increasing and
that it is the responsibility of the Board and the people of the city to ensure
the availability of adequate neighborhood day-care.
Eckman: Expressed the opinion that fears are more imagined than real concerning day -car
as there is a facility next door to his house which is no problem at all.
Member of the audience: Stated her property values had decreased due to the proximity of a
day-care facility. Asked the Board if they had day-care facilities in their
neighborhood.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 13
Wells: Replied she has one right across the street and that Mr. Van Driel had already
commented on the one in his neighborhood.
Audience:
Asked if the zoning were R-L.
Van Driel:
Pointed out that the one in his neighborhood is a non -conforming use as it was
in existence before the zoning was established.
Vote:
Van Oriel: yes; Ross: yes; Wells: yes; Haase: yes, noting, however, that the
effectiveness of family -care should be checked, and supporting the motion
because the need exists. but with emphasis for caution and concern in review
on the effectiveness of family -care and its impact on the neighborhoods;
Eckman: yes, for many of the same reasons he voted yes on the previous motion.
Motion carried, 5 - 0.
Ross:
Stated he is a realtor and an appraiser and that homes near day-care centers
are desirable to families where, potentially, both parents would be working.
Said that a very bad day-care center would affect the property values, but
that licensing provides control.
8. #218-79
Horsetooth - Harmony West Annexation
Description: A proposal to annex Section #34, bounded by Horsetooth, Harmony,
Shields, and Taft Hill Roads, to the City of Fort Collins.
Applicant: Various property owners, c/o Les Kaplan, 528 South Howes, Fort
Collins, CO 80521.
Wells:
Explained procedures to be followed for the hearing on the proposed annexation.
Chianese:
Gave staff report.
Audience:
Asked for definition of P.-L-P.
Chianese:
Replied that it is a residential zone, allowing for six units per acre and some
commercial development as part of a commercial allotment.
Wells:
Asked for approximate density of R-E.
Chianese:
Replied, lot sizes of minimum 9,000 square feet.
Van Driel:
Asked if commercial were permitted in the R-E zone.
Chianese: Replied there was not.
Les Kaplan: Representing applicants. Stated the substantive issues here are how the annexa-
tion will affect the developed areas which are part of it, and suggested hearing
the concerns of the people in those areas and seeing how they can be worked out.
Wells: Asked for comments to be brief.
Jason Schweizer: Resident on Crescent Drive. Presented a petition against the annexation
signed by more than 200 people. Pointed out that they were being included in a
process they had no wish to be included in. Stated they would be brought into
the city with the ability to maintain approximately their present life style
with higher taxes for it. Said the memo of understanding was no guarantee,, and
it was important to the residents to be able to maintain the life style they,
• •
P & Z Minutes
February 25,
1980
Page 14
had when they purchased the property.
Bob Peterson:
Resident of Goodell Ln. for 15 years in the first Imperial Estates Subdivision
development district,
Stated they had made a mistake in not maintaining their
the County Commissioners and their legal counsel who assured
on the advice of
the residents they would look after their interests, which they have not.
Said they are now re-forming an organization in order to have a voice. Said
they are opposed to the annexation and are being brought in against their
will. Stated only ten or twelve families in the area, in response to a survey,
did not care one way or the other whether they are annexed; all the others
are opposed. Stated they will speak as one voice before City Council.
Dr. Gorman:
Resident on Richmond Dr. in Skyline Acres. Said they are gambling on a zoning
to R-E with animals which does not even exist. Preferred the city would go
away and leave them alone. Pointed out that the statute specifically states
that 51% of the property, not of the people, is necessary for approval --the.
people are nearly 100% against annexation, but four or five property owners
can come into a community and tear it down and build what they want and the
people have nothing to say. Stated that presently the streets are over-
burdened and the streets should be improved before development takes place.
Expressed concern about curbcuts on Shields and their hope to be able to
retain those cuts when Shields is widened. Stated they want cul-de-sacs,
not through streets. Stated they want to retain their surface water, their
animals (said he could provide a definition of farm animals), their septic
tanks. Expressed appreciation for Smith's explanations to the area residents,
but expressed concern about the time when the present staff and Council are
gone --especially with respect to the memorandum of understanding which holds
no legal weight. Objected to the agenda description of the zoning which
states R-L-P--stated they want to have the R-E they were assured they could
have.
Billie Jean
Bell: Resident on Royal Drive. Stated she knew that the farm area to the
south would not remain that way, but emphasized that they wished to keep
their area as it is, with the large parcels of property. Said the petition
which had been presented was not yet complete. Said they did not want to
have to pay for the sewer, which is usually done if the sewer goes down your
street, whether or not you connect to it or not --asked if that were correct.
Deagle:
Responded that it depended on whether an improvement district were formed to
install a sewer and if the property had been determined to be "specially
benefitted" from that.
Bell:
Asked who determines that. Stated they wanted everything put down in writing
before they consented to annexation, so they would be protected when the
remainder of the area is developed.
Randolph Starr: Attorney with Poudre Valley Rural Electric Association which provides
electricity to Imperial Estates. Stated that some of their concerns were
probably not properly addressed at this meeting, but for the benefit of the
owners, staff and Council memebers he would do so. Stated that as soon as
this area was annexed, PVREA service would be terminated to the area and
there are no provisions for the practical matters of changing the service.
Said the PVREA Board of Directors was willing to talk with the city about
this and similar potential problems. Pointed out that PVREA is user -owned
and interested in protecting the property rights of its members.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 15
Haase: Asked about a time -line for the provision of these services.
Starr: Replied that, as there are no Provisions for a change, it would take some
time. Said there are also legal problems involved. Discussed briefly how
the problem was worked out in Loveland as the result of several lawsuits.
Said these problems exist with respect to all utilities.
Van Driel: Asked for a general description of the agreement with Loveland.
Starr: Replied it provided for a way for the city to compensate Poudre Valley for
its facilities and an orderly transfer of services. It also called for
moving of PVREA facilities where the city did not take them over.
Van Driel:
Pointed out that the city charter does not permit service by other companies,
so compensation would have to be made to Poudre Valley for lines and equipment.
Starr:
Said compensation must also be provided for lost revenue.
Van Driel:
Asked if the agreement with Loveland provided that PVREA could provide service
within the city of Loveland.
Starr:
Replied it is possible.
Van Driel:
Stated that the situations with the two cities were then not exactly the same.
Starr:
Pointed out that Loveland is a statutory city and Fort Collins is not, but
that that does not necessarily mean that the city could not allow provision
of services from outside. Reiterated the importance of settling these
matters before they cause major problems.
Deagle:
Responded that the city had anticipated there could be some difficulties and
welcomed their offer to discuss the situation with them. Pointed out that
if the annexation were approved, it would not become law until May, providing
a sufficient period of time to resolve the problems. Asked the Board, on
behalf of the city's Light and Power not to table the annexation request at
this time for Mr. Starr's reasons.
Wells:
Asked counsel to comment on homeowners' associations and the viability of
covenants to address residents' concerns.
Peterson:
Stated there were four sets of covenants on their property established by the
builders before the property was sold.
Deagle:
Stated that normally covenants constitute nothing more than a private contractue
agreement between homeowners and perhaps a developer, placing restrictions upon
the development of that property. Typically, the city is not a party to these
understandings and does not take part in enforcing them. Generally, they
are enforceable, but situations can be encountered where, over a period of
time, the covenants have been ignored and therefore the homeowner has waived
his right to have the covenants enforced. Otherwise, if not race -related or
something of that nature, covenants which have been enforced in the past are
enforceable in a civil court action.
Starr:
Responded that it took over two years to work out an agreement with Loveland
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 16
and suggested that the Board include in its recommendation to Council the
imperative nature of the problem.
Joe Schmidt:
Resident on S. Taft Hill Road. Asked what would happen to people who had
Stated they
established businesses in their homes if the city takes over.
should be able to continue their life styles and businesses.
Smith:
Stated any existing business activity would come in as a non -conforming use.
by the Planning and Zoning Board
Expansion of the use would require review
it his understanding that those conditions
and the City Council. Said was
similar to those presently existing in the same area in the county,
are very
therefore there would be very little impact.
Schmidt:
Asked if he could add to his equipment.
Smith:
Replied he could replace equipment, but not add to it without city approval.
Schmidt:
Asked if it would be the same as with animals.
Smith:
Replied that animals would be allowed as an accessory use, not as a non-
conforming use, so the two situations are very different.
Alma Cook:
Resident on West Horsetooth Road. Presented petition pertaining to the
of the
Trend Home Subdivision across the street, requesting the removal
at the completion of the homes,
factory at the end of the seven years, or
first. Showed pictures of the factory. Stated there were
whichever comes
26 there daily, in addition to the moving of the houses, the tractors,
cars
and the noise. Stated it was not zoned for a factory, and should not have
been allowed there. Asked the Board to consider this problem.
Bell:
Stated that as ordinances can be amended at any time, they would prefer
be cooperative.
agreements attached to their deeds, then they might more
Emphasized the need for some type of firm agreement.
Wells:
Asked Smith to comment on the home factory.
Smith:
Stated the factory was approved with the condition that it be evaluated for
it. Said, that from his research,
another use when Trend was through with
to have been no agreements about the city taking or utilizing
there appeared
it. Stated it would be appropriate for the Board to transmit to the Council
any recommendations as to its potential use.
Wells:
Said she had understood that the factory was only for the construction of
those homes, and once they were built, it was to disappear.
Smith:
Said there had been some discussion as to its use as a community center.
there have been
Noted that he had not been in on the discussions, but that
other instances where the city has taken over such buildings.
Wells:
Expressed appreciation for having the matter brought to the Board's attention,
for the
and asked to continue the discussion on the annexation present.
Jim Mooney:
Resident on S. Taft Hill Road. Stated he understood the petitioners did not
and that that,
originally have sufficient contiguity to request annexation
the do not want annexation,
along with the fact that the majority of people
should be taken into account.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 17
Wells: Asked if he understood that the area would be annexed anyway within a few
years.
Mooney: Replied that a few years meant a lot of tax money and could mean changes in
the laws. Stated he could see no benefit to the residents in annexation,
noting that they presently have snow removal on all streets, adequate
police, lower taxes on property and utilities.
Haase:
Asked for clarification about the contiguity issue.
Smith:
Replied the initial petition, excluding the developed areas, did meet the
expands the
contiguity requirement. Inclusion of the developed areas
is Since the original petition did
contiguity far beyond what required.
include the entire section, 1/6 of the entire section was not required,
not
but only 1/6 of the undeveloped area --otherwise it would not have met the
requirements and could not have been submitted.
Summarized the reasons for recommending approval of the annexation: 1) it
urban development
met the contiguity requirement; 2) it is in an area where
that, there is a community of interest in the area
is anticipated, and given
the development that does occur fits with the city in terms of
of assuring
services and facilities.
Mooney:
Asked for the contiguity to be pointed out.
Kaplan:
Stated that without the inclusion of the developed areas, the undeveloped
in two rather than one,
area would have had to have been annexed parcels,
the requirements, short of the Werner Annexation.
in order to meet contiguity
Pointed out that the developed area was included at the city's request.
were
Stated the concessions the city was willing to grant for this annexation
the city inviting its country cousins to come for a
exceptional, much like
and stay permanently. Said the petitioners did not care whether or
the
visit
not the developed areas were annexed. Stated that their proximity to
the annexation was asking
city had been giving them benefits for years, and
taxes to pay for the benefits they had
them to start paying the property
been getting for years.
Haase:
Asked Dr. Gorman what he had in mind for preliminary work and study.
Replied, streets, which need to be widened; the railroad, which can hamper
Gorman:
emergency services; and the insufficiency of security services.
Eckman:
Asked what the urgency for this annexation is.
Smith:
Replied the obligation is with the county --an agreement that the city will
within the Urban Growth Area
pursue forcible annexation of developed areas
become eligible for annexation. An alternative is to wait until
when they
the area is two-thirds surrounded by the city and then pursue an over-all
forced annexation.
Eckman:
Asked if the county would be offended if the city did not pursue annexation
now, but waited until a few years later.
Smith: -
Stated he could not speak for the county.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 18
Eckman:
Asked if the city would not be in a better position to make a less generous
agreement later.
Smith:
Responded that the city is in a position to give or take as much or as
little as it likes at any time. Stated that the proposed annexation ordi-
nance is not in the form ofanagreement with landowners, but is a unilateral
commitment to certain items. Whether the city would pursue the same commit-
ments later on, said he did not know --it would have to re-evaluated.
Ross:
Stated that forcing annexation on these people who did not want it, with
the possibility that the undeveloped land could sit vacant indefinitely,
was jumping the gun. Expressed difficulty in seeing the necessity of
annexing the properties at this time.
Jerry Nix:
Stated he is one of the principal landowners requesting the annexation.
Said they felt the value of their property would increase as a result of
being in the city; otherwise, they would just as soon stay in the county
as the county would not require the improvement of streets or parkland
fees.
Kaplan:
Said the petitioners are indifferent as to whether the developed areas
annex or not. Suggested that as city residents they would have a greater
voice in determining the surrounding development.
Dr. Gorman:
Stated that if it made no difference, why don't they annex their own land,
and not tell the residents of the developed areas they have to be annexed.
Reiterated the necessity for the improvement of roads first, as well as
sewers and utilities.
Wells:
Stated that developers would have to improve the streets when they develop
the land.
Haase:
Read from the City Council agenda of February 19, Resolution 80-18, "author-
izing the city to enter into an intergovernmental agreement with Larimer
County, Colorado, for the purpose of creating the Fort Collins Urban Growth
Area and providing for coordinated planning and development activities
within the Fort Collins area." Continued, "Whereas the county and the city
have agreed to the following policies: No. 4, that the county would approve
only urban level development within the Urban Growth Area, and that said
development would conform to all city development standards." Asked what
the status quo of acceptance and approval of this resolution, which
definitely impacts on development here, is.
Smith:
Replied there are a couple of ways of evaluating this property with respect
to that clause and others in the agreement. The status of the agreement
is that it will go back to Council March 4; there's a public hearing being
held by the County Commissioners to consider formal adoption of the agreement
on March 27. The policy which most affects the proposed annexation is one
which indicates that the county will not rezone any property which is eligible
for annexation, therefore those properties will be processed for development
in the city.
Mooney:
Asked if the Urban Growth Area boundary had been approved by the county.
Smith:
Repeated it was scheduled for adoption on March 27, following a series of
work sessions which have occurred over the last several months.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 19
Haase: Asked if it were true, then, that if Mr. Nix developed his property, it
would have to be developed to city standards whether or not it were annexed.
Smith:
Replied that was correct.
Nix:
Stated he did not think that would apply as their zoning had been approved
by the county before the Urban Growth Area Plan had been adopted..
Deagle:
Replied that would not be the case as the time at which detrimental reliance
is assumed to occur is at the time of building permit issuance, a policy
fairly uniform throughout the country.
Audience:
Asked if the developer would have to improve the entire street or only the
part adjacent to their development.
Smith:
Replied the developer would only have to improve the streets adjacent to
his property. Said the city would participate with an improvement district
in improving the remainder and that there would be property owner partici-
pation in that improvement. Stated the general policy is that those who
have frontage participate in the costs, but that it is possible that the
expense could be spread throughout the subdivision. Noted nothing had been
definitely decided.
Van Driel:
Stated the need for improvement of the streets is caused by the new develop-
ment, and said the question is whether the residents will benefit from the
improvement and should therefore share in the costs.
Smith:
Pointed out that that question is raised with every improvement district,
and that the city's position has been that the residents do benefit from
the street construction, and are therefore assessed for the costs.
Wells:
Pointed out that the area would eventually be part of the city whether
annexed or not, and that city planning provided a great many benefits in
terms of open space, traffic flow, access, and bike trails. Stated the
in that the residents of the
city had made considerable concessions order
developed areas be able to continue their present lifestyles. Said the
area would be impacted, and that the purpose of planning is to minimize
the impact. Stated the only way to make the transition from a rural area
to one surrounded by urban development is to have it done under one juris-
diction. Asked for a motion.
Gorman: Asked if the Board could guarantee in writing some of the things that have
made their lifestyle what it is.
Wells: Asked what guarantees anyone has about their surroundings, and contended
that the Board was trying to give people some guarantees.
Gorman: Asked in what form the guarantees would be.
Wells: Replied that the zoning law requires development to have input from the
surrounding residents, and gives some guarantees about the quality of
development, and that that is better than what they have now, which is no
guarantees at all.
Audience: Expressed concern about the adequacy of police and fire protection.
P & Z Minutes
February 25, 1980
Page 20
Eckman: Stated the people did not want the city, and the city did not really need
them. Expressed the opinion that, as these lots will be in a real minority,
the owners will reap a real windfall in years to come, and expressed
frustration with the anger of the owners toward the city as it will be the
growth of the city which will make the lots valuable. Stated the city is
conceding too much: the flat rate water fee is troubling as the large lots
may require considerable water; the lack of a parkland fee; and this area is
not presently ripe for annexation.
Moved recommendation for denial of the annexation, with the suggestion that
the petitioners pursue annexation of the undeveloped areas.
Van Driel: Second.
Ross: Asked if there would be any problem with providing city services to the
undeveloped areas --if the lines would have to cross Imperial Estates.
Smith:
Replied, no.
Kaplan:
Asked if the motion could include a recommendation that the Council approve
the original petition for annexation of the undeveloped areas so that the
petitioners would not be penalized in terms of time.
Eckman:
Stated he was agreeable to including that in his motion if it were acceptable
to staff.
Smith:
Stated he did not know for sure if that could be done, but that they could
draw up another ordinance. Said the issue was to make sure that it met all
the statutory requirements.
Wells:
Asked if it was the intent of Eckman's motion that the annexation of the
undeveloped portion be pursued without delay.
Eckman:
Replied that was his intent.
Deagle:
Stated that as a new ordinance would be in the same area, that if the Board
was satisfied they had heard all the issues, he did not see anything wrong
with Eckman's recommendation that Council approve annexation only of the
undeveloped area.
Eckman:
Asked if findings regarding the contiguity would have to be made.
Deagle:
Replied specific findings are not necessary, but the Board should have the
specific boundaries in mind of the area under consideration, and if the Board
feels it has enough information concerning its possibilities for development,
then it could proceed.
Ross: Stated he would be comfortable with it if there were documents certifying the
1/6 contiguity, but there were not.
Smith: Replied that two ordinances could be presented to Council, one as it stands,
and one for the undeveloped area, with the Board's recommendations, on April 1.
Van Driel: Stated it appeared that only the east half of the section which is undeveloped
would meet the requirement.
P & Z Minutes
February 25,
1980
Page 21
Kaplan:
Stated that the Werner Annexation is expected to be approved on March 4 and
for the entire undeveloped area.
it would then provide sufficient contiguity
Stated that there had been a foul-up and the Werner Annexation would not
Deagle:
come up for second hearing until April 1.
Smith:
Said that would be no real problem; that this one could go to Council the
second meeting in April.
Vote:
Haase: yes; Wells: yes, it is important to annex the undeveloped portion,
be in a much poorer position down
but the people in the developed area may
the request that staff begin to work with PVREA,
the road; Ross: yes, with
and with the comment that the city was willing to give away too much in the
way of concessions, and that the memorandum of understanding could cause
in Van Driel: yes, stating that the
problems with changes administration;
to fly in the face of the slow -growth question
city -county agreement seems
the memorandum of understanding does not include all of the
and noting that
items in the packet, such as the agreement on water and electric service.
Motion carried, 5 - 0.
9. #218-79A Horsetooth - Harmony West Zoning
Description: A proposal to zone Section #34 to the RLP - Low Density Planned
Residential.
Applicant: Various property owners, c/o Les Kaplan, 528 South Howes, Fort
Collins, CO 80521.
Moved recommendation to Council to approve RLP zoning for the undeveloped
Ross:
potion of Section 34.
Haase:
Second.
Smith:
Asked for a condition that the RLP be developed as a P.U.D.
Ross and Haase: Accepted the addition of the condition.
Vote:
Motion approved, 5 - 0.
Wells:
Adjourned meeting at approximately 11:30 p.m.