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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning And Zoning Board - Minutes - 11/21/1994MINUTES OF THE PLANNING AND ZONING BOARD CONTINUATION OF THE NOVEMBER 14, 1994 HEARING STAFF LIAISON: BOB BLANCHARD COUNCIL LIAISON: GINA JANETT The meeting was called to order at 6:33 p.m. by Chairman Rene Clements. Roll Call: Carnes, Bell, Fontane, Clements, Cottier, Walker. Member Strom (arrived at 6:38 p.m.). Staff Present: Blanchard, Eckman, Ashbeck, Wamhoff, Gordon, Olt, Herzig, Vosburg, Schlueter, Deines. Agenda Review: Chief Planner Blanchard reviewed the consent agenda, which included the following item: 1. MINUTES OF THE BOARD HEARING. DISCUSSION AGENDA: 261 1994 PLANNING AND ZONING 17. #45-94 BRIDGEFIELD PUD - PRELIMINARY. 19. #29-90 RECOMMENDATION TO CITY COUNCIL REGARDING AMENDMENTS TO THE HARMONY CORRIDOR PLAN AND DESIGN GUIDELINES. 20. #54-94 RECOMMENDATION TO CITY COUNCIL REGARDING DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR LARGE SCALE RETAIL DEVELOPMENTS. Member Walker moved for approval of consent Item 1. Member Carnes seconded the motion. Motion was approved 6-0. Member Strom was absent. BRIDGEFIELD P.U.D. - PRELIMINA_Rv #45 94 Steve Olt, Project Planner gave the staff report on this proposal for 99 single family and duplex dwelling units on 16.93 acres and recommended denial based on All Development Criteria A-2.4, A-2.5, A-2.6, and A-3.2. Chairman Clements asked to hear from the Natural Resource Division about the negotiation on this parcel, and if there is still an active negotiation. Susie Gordon, Natural Resource Division, stated that the City has been working hard to put together an acquisition plan for this property. They have not been successful so far. They are still interested in pursuing it. That was the most she could tell the board at this point. Chairman Clements asked if it was dead in the water. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 2 Ms. Gordon replied no. Member Walker asked Ms. Gordon for more context as to Natural Resources interest in this parcel. Ms. Gordon replied that this was a component to a larger area. This was a very desirable addition to the Bridges property to the west, and also some property Natural Resources is looking at on the southeast corner of Prospect and Taft, referred to as the Michaels property, which is also under negotiation. Member Walker asked how much land Natural Resources owns there? Ms. Gordon replied 12 acres. Member Walker asked how much land this would be? Ms. Gordon replied, a total of about 8 acres. Member Walker asked how much land the Michaels property was? Ms. Gordon replied she thought about 10 to 12 acres. Member Cottier asked if this was on the priority purchase list? Ms. Gordon replied yes. Member Fontane asked if the land is purchased, is what is left of the project continue and that piece be taken out. Ms. Gordon replied that was correct. Chairman Clements thought this sounded like a very important. piece of land to Natural Resources, however, as a board, they do not have any say so as to the go ahead for negotiation or purchase, and how is that handled? Ms. Gordon replied that the Natural Areas Fund is administered by the Natural Resource Department with advice from the Natural Resource Advisory Board. There is a set of priority acquisitions that they are trying to acquire. Chairman Clements point being that there is sometimes a misconception that this board has the authority to give Natural Resources permission to negotiate. Ms. Gordon replied that is not the situation at all. Council has the final decision on acquisitions. 0 Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 3 Deputy City Attorney Eckman added that it should not go into the board's thinking on this project as to whether it passes or fails the LDGS. The board needed to look at the project in terms of the criteria of the LDGS. Even if they approve it, that does not mean that the City can't still purchase the property. Chairman Clements asked to hear from the applicant. Jon Prouty, Lagunitas Company, handed out some supplemental information to his presentation. Mr. Prouty wanted to go over the fundamental planning considerations. Mr. Prouty stated the property was owned by an out-of-state property owner who interest is to make money, and not to assist them in achieving their objectives. The project he is proposing is an excellent patio home project. The owner has granted them a 30-day extension to work on details on this challenging site. He was here before the board tonight with a recommendation of denial from the City staff. He is operating under constraints of time or he has to drop the project and/or forfeit a substantial amount of money. Secondly, the nature of some of the questions tonight will be planning related. Mr. Prouty will be asking for the board's input and guidance on 5 essential planning variance related matters that relate to this project. Mr. Prouty spoke on the four factors that are paramount on doing good planning. One, is to look at the natural area; two, look at the pedestrian situations; three, consider what the correct definition and appropriateness and specification for roadways and safety are; lastly, take a look at siting, housing style and density. He thought if the factors were pursued in that order, you could end up with a high density, aesthetic, functional living environment for the residents that live in a specific neighborhood. Mr. Prouty was in agreement with the density chart, give or take 20%, he was in agreement with how the city assessed it. He pointed out that you are awarded 50% of the site percentage, which is committed to be preserved as open space. His overall commitment was that a significant portion of this site, 30 to 50% be preserved in its open state in some fashion. Mr. Prouty stated there have been extensive neighborhood meetings. The have formed a . natural areas committee that has met several times and has had several newsletters. The neighborhoods have been very creative and articulate in bringing matters up, and continue to do so. Mr. Prouty stated that he is committed to natural resource protection, and this site is a very unique natural resource refuge and is being enjoyed by many. It did have a lack of access and lack of parking. If purchased, the city would be Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 4 able to gain access off of Stuart and also some configurations for parking. Mr. Prouty wanted a correction to the staff report on record. An exception to the buffer requirement by Natural Resources was that in the event that the water quality could be demonstrated to be preserved to a high quality level, that buffer requirement would not be imposed. The plan reflects working along those lines. Mr. Prouty went over the concerns by staff, vehicle safety, and pedestrian safety. He stated the design of the project suggested a 15 mph or less design speed, which is an important aspect of the safety consideration. A one way perimeter street, with a very low traffic volume situation, and a very low speed traffic situation, which proposed little, if no hazard, having pedestrians and vehicles share the same roadway. Mr. Prouty also spoke on emergency vehicle access, and thought that there was adequate space. Mr. Prouty stated that general design concerns were too much asphalt and concrete. He submitted that this was mitigated by the design benefits that occur. Mr. Prouty stated that the reason the houses face out instead of in was because of the natural open space, and that offered a greater quality of living. He thought that this community focuses on the open space periphery. The site slopes from south to north and there was an opportunity with creative siting for every home to have a view, and enjoy some alternatives to condominium or conventional townhouse living. Mr. Prouty went over the 5 specific areas of explanation. They are specific variance areas. Stepping stones to try to move beyond traditional constraints and evolve towards more creative approaches toward housing and right-of-ways. Mr. Prouty went through some slides of the site, showing and commenting on street configurations, perimeter streets, street widths, turn arounds and hammerhead turn arounds, landscaping and walkways, and parking. He also showed slides of streets in developments in Boulder for comparison. Ray Moe, American Company, traffic consultant for Mr. Prouty, spoke on widths and standards of streets, and emergency vehicle access. Mr. Moe stated he was in favor of this design and hoped the board would consider it. He thought the design had some sound planning ideas, and it was time to start looking at some of those ideas. His belief is that the speeds along that roadway would be a friendly community, encouraging biking and walking. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 5 CITIZEN INPUT Emily Smith, President of Prospect/Shields Neighborhood Association. The Prospect/Shields Neighborhood Association commended the developer of Bridgefield PUD for designing and proposing a medium density residential development of single family homes that places primary emphasis on creating a sense of neighborhood and community. Their Association commends the developer and the City's Natural Resources Department for working diligently with the property owner and the adjacent neighborhoods to propose a southern 8 acres of the site for city owned open space. Ms. Smith spoke on the open space acquisition, and that residents, various schools and youth groups regularly visit this site. Ms. Smith spoke on this piece of open space being an intrecal part of creating a permanent open space pathway for wildlife and there were many people who currently use the property. Ms. Smith spoke on the population and density of the area. Ms. Smith mentioned the quarter -cent sales tax voted on and that the whole community should benefit from open space, and this was one of the last parcels in the Prospect/Shields area that could be acquired for open space, and the City should acquire this tract. Their position was that the acquisitions are a P & Z problem and should be addressed by the P & Z Board. They did favor single family neighborhood oriented patio homes being built on the northern portion of the property. They urged Natural Resources to make the acquisition of the 8 acres of open space a priority. The Prospect/Shields Neighborhood Association recommends approval of this application and will continue to actively work with the developer, Natural Resources, and the adjoining Neighborhood Associations in order to secure the parcel to be used as open space. Valerie Asseto, 1504 Constitution Avenue, she represented Bryant and Constitution Street residents. In general, their neighborhood strongly supports this project. Ms. Asseto spoke on their neighborhood being single family homes surrounded by some of the highest density in the City. They support the project because it is a single family home project, it added to the diversity of the housing types in the area. They would welcome this as part of their neighborhood, but was concerned about crossing Prospect Road. The neighborhood appreciates the diversity of people in the area and would like to keep it that way. They have very strong support for the City to purchase the natural area. It is heavily used by the neighborhood right now. Ms. Asseto stated that the neighborhood appreciated Mr. Prouty's efforts to cooperate with the neighborhood, his attempts to Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 6 preserve the natural feel of the project, and his concern for neighborhood access to the natural area should the City buy it. Greg McMaster, 1409 Skyline Drive, representing Skyline Street and the associated streets adjacent to that. He concurred with the two previous speakers. Mr. McMaster spoke on the development in his area and the large number of multi -family units that have been built. The feeling of the residents is that they would like low density, single family homes built. The neighborhood was pleased with Mr. Prouty's development and how hard he has worked with the neighborhood residents to meet their concerns. Mr. Prouty's development was much better than a high density development. They thought that this was a very attractive alternative to high density. Mr. McMaster felt that the city regulations could be worked out. Mr. McMaster spoke on the open space area and asked that when looking at planning and zoning of the city, this was a critical matter to consider; and, since the Planning and Zoning Board cannot control the issue, they hoped the board could work with them to provide some positive impetus so this can happen. This was very critical that this issue be should be addressed by the Planning and Zoning Board. Mr. McMaster thought Mr. Prouty has worked hard to establish a relationship with the neighborhood and that there would be a win/win situation if the open space is purchased. Mr. McMaster hoped everyone could band together and realize the uniqueness of this area and get the decision made to purchase the 8 acres; and, make it part of the existing open space and wildlife area, and make it a continuous corridor from Taft to Shields. Sandy Hendrickson, 1636 W. Stuart, represents the neighborhood of the Ridgewood/Stuart area. Ms. Hendrickson works at Blevins Jr. High School and they use the open space every year for different projects. The other teachers did not know that the City had not purchased all of the open space. They have been working with Natural Resources for the past year and their belief was that the entire open space area was purchased. Ms. Hendrickson spoke of a grant received in working with the Phillips Petroleum Environmental Project. They have $2,700.00, the City of Fort Collins matched that with $2,200.00, to come into this area and develop trails and plant natural grasses and shrubs.' There will also be nature signs. They do not want parking lots because there was already 1/8 of a mile of free parking on Stuart Street. She felt nobody knew what anyone else was doing and there was a lot of confusion. Ms. Hendrickson stated that an employee of Natural Resources came to her house at 5:30 this evening with a new map. On that map, their goal was to take this entire field and purchase it for open space, all the way to the northwest corner where Taft Hill and Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 7 Prospect comes in because of all the ground water. As a neighborhood, they have not been able to get it together because at different meetings they receive different information. They did not mind the project that is north of the Larimer Ditch No. 2, they would like to see the project south of it on hold to allow them time to meet with all they different people and get this coordinated. Ms. Hendrickson spoke of a bridge in their neighborhood that did not exist anywhere else in the State of Colorado. There is a bridge on Heatheridge Road that is 6 foot high. The piping on it is 18 inches in circumference and they are set in walls of concrete that is 2 x 2 feet that go 12 feet into the ground. This bridge was set up to stop debris in the 100-year flood. Ms. Hendrickson spoke of the Canal Importation Project that started in 1988. This entire field of open space area was designated at that time by the Task Force as the last natural drainage area for the City of Fort Collins. The purpose of this area was to hold the surface water in the 100-year flood. She could not believe that the board, at this point, would say that it would be O.K. to come in and add 30 to 40 more houses into an area that is very dangerous if a serious flood ever occurred. Ms. Hendrickson voiced her concerns about the ground water in the area. Ms. Hendrickson reiterated her comments on the open space and it's importance to the schools and their current projects. She also stated that part of the area was a wildlife corridor and must be preserved for the wildlife in the area to move through. She would like the board to approve the upper portion of the project, but the bottom area should be put on hold for further organization. Juanita Martin, stated her home is on the border of this project. Her concern also was for the open space below. She agreed that Mr. Prouty has worked hard. She was concerned with wildlife in the area. They have deer come to their home a lot. They also have been under the assumption that the City had already purchased all the open space. Ms. Martin also asked for postponement on the lower half of the property. She did not feel there was a need for development of both sections of the property until they have had a chance for them to work with Natural Resources. CITIZEN INPUT CLOSED Chairman Clements clarified that the board was very supportive of natural areas. Chairman Clements also clarified that Mr. Prouty was not the owner of the land and was acting on behalf of the owner on this development. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 8 Chairman Clements made a point regarding the board's ability to tell this landowner to hold off on building a phase of this development; and, the board did not have the right to do that. If someone owns this land, and it is not the City, the landowner has certain rights that come with owning property. The board has to look at this development before them and judge this proposal on merits set forth in the Land Development Guidance System, which is our performance zoning. The board can encourage and support the City and the Nat.:ral Resources Department to go ahead with negotiating the pu- .ase of this property. Tonight, the board will be looking at th.. velopment as proposed. Chairman Clements asked about the grant mentioned for trails and signs through this area. Ms. Gordon responded that Natural Resources has a small amount of grant money available for projects that come in to do neighborhood level projects. To do revegetation and habitat enhancement projects. She has not been directly involved in that for sometime. She felt bad that there has been a misunderstanding about where the private property begins and the City property ends. She thought that there was a lot of confusion about this property. She thought that one of the problems was not having very good maps. Ms. Gordon stated that Stormwater was in the process of revegetating this entire site for more biological control of the water course and to treat the stormwater. She was not sure where that overlaps with the Jr. High Schools project. Chairman Clements thought that there needed to be some lines of clarification drawn. Ms. Gordon thought they needed to meet with them and understand -what the scope of the project is. She did not see any reason for them not to proceed on the Bridges open space natural area. Chairman Clements asked if Ms. Gordon would follow up on that. Ms. Gordon said she would. Chairman Clements asked Mr. Schlueter from the Stormwater Department to talk about this parcels, if there are any concerns with groundwater. Glen Schlueter, Stormwater Department, stated there plans were to build a channel system that would contain the entire 100 year flow through the easement they have. The existing flood plain has not been delineated. Staffs feeling was that this could be accommodated, there might be some rearranging of his lots, or filling or raising. At this point it should become a condition of O Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 9 approval that the flood plain be delineated, then it would be specifically addressed. Mr. Schlueter stated the Stormwater Department did not deal with groundwater. It was up to the developer and his engineers to design their projects for the groundwater. The Engineering Department sometimes gets involved if they are using City right-of- ways to install their groundwater system. Mr. Schlueter spoke on the confusion of the Canal Importation Project and the bridge under Heatheridge. He encouraged the. neighborhood to come down and talk to them. It was designed for the 100 year ,flows to pass under Heatheridge so it would be open for emergency access. Chairman Clements thought there was a lot of confusion about stormwater and groundwater in this area. All of those issues would have to be addressed before a final would be granted. Was that correct? Mr. Schlueter replied that was correct. Staff has a lot of questions at this point. Chairman Clements asked.if the Engineering Department had any input on the groundwater issue. Mike Herzig, Engineering Department stated they had not seen anything yet, that was an area that was covered at final, when they have to do a hydrologic study and install pipe if they want to put a subdrain system in. Chairman Clements thought the general concern was flooding in this area and it was up to the City and the developer to work together to make sure that does not happen. Mr. Herzig replied that was correct. Member Bell asked about the comment on the Wildlife Act and the corridor and deer. Ms. Gordon replied they were aware that this property has a lot of wildlife on it, and that it acts as something of a corridor. There was a lot of habitat value associated with this property. Member Bell asked if it included the triangle below the canal. Ms. Gordon replied that property would be considered an upland site. They asked Mr. Prouty to do a wetland survey and only came up with small scraps of wetland vegetation that would indicate it Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 10 was not a wetland. That did not mean that it was not home to other types of habitat, it was probably home to foxes and raccoons. Member Carnes spoke of the criteria in the LDGS regarding wildlife habitat and whether it had been identified by the Colorado Division of Wildlife as significant and in particular need of attention. Mr. Carnes asked for comment on that. Ms. Gordon replied that that specifically identifies animals that are endangered. That was a limited list. She did not think that was the issue here. It was not endangered species. Member Carnes stated that there was no reference in the criterion to endangered or threatened species. He would like some clarification at some point. Planner Olt asked for the question to be repeated. Member Carnes asked about the LDGS criteria regarding wildlife habitat and whether or not it had been identified by the Colorado Division of Wildlife as significant. Was there any areas like that in Fort Collins? Ms. Gordon replied that there was a couple of places in Fort Collins that the Division of Wildlife does become involved in because they have identified it for a specific species. It is part of their migration patterns or a particular habitat. She did not believe this property would be of interest to the Division of Wildlife. It is to their department and it is in reference to the entire complex. There is a wildlife ecologist on staff and staff was confident that they are tracking areas that are really critical to habitat. Member Carnes said the reason he brought it up was the reference from someone in the neighborhood to this being a corridor for movement of wildlife. Ms. Gordon replied that was true of any of the ditches or water bodies in the City. They do tend to be how animals move around. Member Walker asked about another criteria mentioned. It talks about the physical elements of the site adapting to the physical characteristics of the site, "and minimizing the disturbance of the topography, water bodies, streams, wetland, wildlife habitat." This concerns him, and wondered if this criteria has been met due to the interest in the property by Natural Resources to acquire it. That would suggest that some of the elements mentioned could be lost due to this project. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page it Ms. Gordon replied that the most unique thing about this property is not its wildlife habitat, but its location. Its proximity to an area they already own. It is a logical extension of a natural area that they hope to also enlarge with the purchase of the Michaels property. It is less for the wildlife habitat value than it is for some of the other values. Member Cottier asked about the triangle piece in the middle and if the City was considering purchasing that. Was the Natural Resource value of that parcel significant enough that some sort of mitigation plan be required for any development proposed in that area. Ms. Gordon replied not particularly. What they have asked Mr. Prouty to do, should his development go forward, is to retain the character of the canals that have a lot of heavy vegetation on them, and he has agreed to put together a forestry maintenance plan for those trees and shrubs. In proximity to the pond, they would have liked to see more of a buffer there, he has agreed to put together a revegetation plan that would help screen the lake. Member Cottier asked from Natural Resources perspective, if the City does not purchase this piece, was this development satisfactory in terms of maintaining the quality of the remaining natural areas around there. Ms. Gordon replied yes. She was concerned about the water quality that would run off into the pond, but there are ways to engineer that so it would not flow directly into the pond. Chairman Clements asked if that should be a condition if it should go ahead. Planner Olt replied yes, that should be brought up at a later date. Ms. Gordon has written recommendations and four conditions that she felt would be appropriate on this plan, if it is approved, based on the staffs decision. Based on four other criteria to recommend denial at this time, staff did not feel that it was appropriate to put these conditions from the Natural Resources Division on a recommendation for denial. He would be prepared to recommend that, should the board move for approval. Member Strom asked to hear them now. Ms. Gordon read the four conditions as stated in her memorandum to Planner Olt dated 11/9/94. Member Strom asked who owned the pond property. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 12 Ms. Gordon replied that it is currently owned by Heatheridge Condominiums. Member Strom was concerned about the confusion that already exists in this area about who owns what. He was also concerned about raising expectations that we are not in the position to enforce. If this property is owned by Heatheridge Condominiums, they are a party that is not present at this hearing, and is not involved in this proposal. His question was whether the board was within their prerogative here to try to enforce conditions on a third party, a component in this case that they would be required to do landscaping on someone elses land. Mr. Prouty replied that in the course of their meetings with Heatheridge to acquire the necessary emergency access through their property; and, also an agreement to cooperate as far as crossing their property as necessary to handle their stormwater needs to get it into the city system, he felt comfortable telling.the board that the concern that Heatheridge has with the pond is that it represents a liability. They can't fence it because of stormwater considerations, but they own it, and if someone drowns in it, they get sued. There has been positive interest by Heatheridge in working with Natural Resources, particularly, in light of the fact that it could be totally surrounded by another open space acquisition, and that the pond come into City control. Member Strom also asked about Larimer Canal No. 2, and that some of the canals end up with no landscaping at all along them because of the management of the canals. He did not think they were in a position to do anything about that. Deputy City Attorney Eckman replied that was true. The old canals have a prescriptive easement in most cases. Sometimes they have a deeded right, sometimes even a fee ownership. In most cases, the interest is a prescriptive or one that has been acquired over long historic uses. Their right is a wide enough right to carry the water that is decreed to them, and has historically been carried, along with a right to drive along the side of the ditch to maintain it; and, so to the extent that if something gets in the way of that maintenance right, they have the right to remove it. Member Strom again raised the question, not because he did not think it was a good idea to landscape, but because he was concerned that people not be operating under false assumptions that we have any right to do that landscaping. That right may be superseded by someone elses right to strip the landscaping out. Member Walker asked about the water quality in the pond. There were words that something would have to be done to mitigate any .0 Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 13 runoff from the site to protect the water quality of the pond. Could he have more clarification on what the city has in mind about the kinds of things that might have to be done to protect the water quality in the pond. Mr. Prouty replied that the project, as proposed, involved an asphalt roadway around the perimeter. That was designed with a curve on one side, which is the inside of the project. The flood waters, runoff and residue, instead of running off of people's back yards into the open space, is captured in the street curb flowline, which is canted into the inside of the project and carried and removed with the stormwater. Member Walker asked about the 50 foot easement for the canal. Was he proposing to add any landscaping elements within that 5o foot easement. Mr. Prouty replied no. Member Cottier asked for clarification on the emergency access situation, that that was one of the criteria sited for denial of this project, Criteria A-2.5. Mr. Prouty has stated that Heatheridge has agreed to emergency access. Planner Olt replied that there was a secondary point of emergency access that was adequate coming from Heatheridge Lake. What staff has based their opinion on was the internal street network. There are areas that Poudre Fire Authority has said is not acceptable to transition from a local street to private alleyways without proper turnaround. Kerrie Ashbeck, Engineering Department stated that was correct. The condition did not have to do with the secondary point of access that Mr. Prouty is acquiring through Heatheridge. It has to do with the width of the internal streets as well as the need for turnaround areas where those streets deadend at 20 foot private alleys. Member Cottier asked if the variances requested for street widths were the same as were requested for Indian Hills. Kerrie Ashbeck replied the primary difference was at Indian Hills there was a 4 foot sidewalk provided along the frontage where houses front on the streets. In addition, the pavement he is proposing on this project is 16 feet in width with a four foot alternative surface for pedestrian walkways/emergency access width. In Indian Hills there was a full 20 feet of asphalt pavement provided. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 14 Member Cottier asked if the streets in Indian Hills are one-way? Kerrie Ashbeck replied that was another difference as well. The circulation system proposed is different. So far, it does not seem that they will function as one-way. There are questions as to whether people will travel the opposite way to get to their house, in the shortest way possible, rather than following the directional one-way around the perimeter of the site. Member Walker wanted to pursue the street system more, he liked the notion proposed here, he thought the design was innovative and creative. He would like to hear more about what specifically are the objections, and what would be the way for a project of this nature to work, as far as the city goes. Planner Olt replied the primary concerns are the cross sections and safety issues from the standpoint of encouraging pedestrian movement. Bringing it from the homes across the streets in all locations and trying to encourage pedestrian movement around the outsides. With the 16 foot paved area, there will be a significant amount of traffic, both local residents as well as guest traffic. There is still a concern with the width of the 7 foot wide indented parking, with interspersed landscaped islands. The concern is with the obstruction with the cars not being parked up along the curbline. Also, with no sidewalks internal, there is a concern, and staff feels that is where the pedestrian movement should occur. A four foot sidewalk around the perimeter would be much safer and would not create the pedestrian/vehicle conflicts that are perceived. Mike Herzig, Engineering Department, stated that Mr. Prouty has proposed a one-way street system as a result of a meeting with staff. In staff s internal discussions, it was felt that the one- way was too restrictive and they did not think it was a good idea because people would have too far to travel to go down the street two houses. There would not be enough traffic on the street to enforce the one-way system. Staff felt he should stick with the 20 foot roadway and not inter -mingle that with a walkway at this time. Another concern with the street system was the dead-end streets and hammerhead turnarounds. The Engineering Department is not prepared to support that type of turnaround. Staff feels that he should do something to cul-de-sac these, or extend the streets to a through street. Another concern is with the buildings fronting onto Prospect, they do not have the rear alley. The street is not designed with any parking on the north side and that would attract people to park there anyway. Staff would like to see it widened out to provide parking in someway. In staff's opinion there is too little parking 0 i Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 15 for those lots. Mr. Prouty also needs to provide more parking on the main drive. Chairman Clements asked parking for who. Mr. Herzig replied guest type parking, convenient to the houses they are trying to visit. Mr. Herzig stated a lot of the difficulty on this was that staff felt that all of the issues had not been resolved before we had to recommend denial based on the fact there is no resolution to those issues. Chairman Clements concern was with the fact that Mr. Prouty was bending over backward to work with the neighborhood and staff to assist in resolving these issues, and has a recommendation of denial. it seemed inconsistent with other projects that come in with a lot of conditions and get approval and stay in the pipeline to get the conditions resolved This project comes in with an applicant that is bending over backwards to work with the neighborhood and the staff and the staff is recommending denial. She was curious. Planner Olt replied that part of the problem with this was Mr. Prouty was caught with front end of the pipeline of doing business differently. Staff, as of October, has indicated to the development community; and, based on concerns from the Planning and Zoning Board about a lot of conditions and unresolved issues at preliminary, staff is changing things based on when information if required. Based on the four All Development Criteria that staff felt was not being met, and we could not ignore, staff felt that that had to be used to make a recommendation. Chairman Clements understood that, but usually when the board is complaining about that is when neighbors are standing up here saying that issues were not being resolved, their concerns were not being addressed and they did not have time to review the plans. Member Carnes asked if staff felt that an approval could be given at this time without approving layout and density, as he had seen on a previous application approval. Member Walker commented that in this situation there is a layout and density that does have a lot of positive attributes. The neighbors have commented that this provides another element in a mix of housing types for this area, and strengthens the fabric of this neighborhood. From that standpoint, the concept as far as the density and layout are very workable. There are small details that cannot be overlooked, but it seemed to him, some of the street issues could be resolved. He did not feel strongly enough about denying this project, because he felt the issues could be resolved. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 16 He suggested a continuance, with a suggestion that the neighborhood and city staff try to address these issues. Member Walker addressed the open space.issues. He felt that it was a critical issue and this was a very unique open space for this area being in one of the most highly dense areas in the City. He did not think the open space attributes in this area could be overlooked. He thought the city has an opportunity to enhance this high density area and mitigate it with the open space. He thought that it was important that the City make a significant effort to acquire this open space. Member Fontana moved for approval of the Bridgefield P.U.D. with the following conditions: 1. The variance to the right-of-way width of a local street from 54 feet to 43 feet. The onstrest parking would be reduced from 8 feet to 7 foot wide. 2. A variance of the local access street right-of-way width from 541 to 341, and the street width flovline to flowline from 36, to 29•. 3. A variance for curve radiuses permitting less than the standard 2400 (less than the 30 mph design speed). 4. The conditions recommended by the Natural Resources Department. 5. The study or what over would be appropriate for the flood plain to be delineated. Member Cottier asked about the variances 3A and 3B. Member Fontana would like to sea those straight streets go through and take out the two lots. Deputy City Attorney asked about the solar variance. Member Fontana added the variance to solar orientation. Member Cottier asked if the motion was for approval with taking out those two lots and not allowing the hammerheads. Member Fontana replied that vas correct. Member Cottier asked for a friendly amendment that would leave it open for further negotiation between Mr. Prouty and the street department. I Alanning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 17 Member Fontana accepted the amendment. Member Cottier seconded the motion. Member Cottier commented that it was important to remember that this is an infill site and the neighbors had some very important comments about the acceptability of this project. It would have been nice to see Indian Hills constructed and had that as a point to see if it does work. She thought the board needed to be more receptive to creative projects. She thought that the Street Department and Fire Department needed to be more flexible and creative also. Member Strom was struggling with this. He thought that the concept was good, but there was a lot of details that had to be worked out. The standard being worked with was equal to or better than. He would be more comfortable with another 30 days to try to work out some of these details. He thought some of these issues needed to address layout before they could be resolved. He was not sure he could support the motion at this time. Member Bell felt pressed to support this motion. She felt that there were a lot of questions unanswered, especially around traffic issues. She would like to see more attention given to discussions with the Transportation Department so the board could see some clearer concepts before preliminary approval. Chairman Clements toured some neighborhoods like this in Boulder, so she knows they are working, and has less of a concern that they will not work here. She felt that if Mr. Prouty, the neighborhood, and staff have worked this well together to this point,. she had little doubt that they would not continue to work together to resolve these issues. That was why she did not have a problem supporting this project. Member Cottier asked about adding a further condition to the motion that layout and density are not guaranteed. Deputy City Attorney replied we have done it before. He thought that it was another condition that could be added. From a legal perspective it could be done. From the standpoint of establishing a new tradition, it leaves the preliminary approval without there being much to it. Member Fontana accepted the condition. Member Carnes stated he could support the motion as it stood now. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 18 Deputy City Attorney Eckman thought with regards to the Natural Resource Conditions, legally binding agreements from the ditch company should be in order at the time of final that would make those conditions possible. Member Fontana added that was her intention with the motion. Member Cottier agreed as the second. Chief Planner Blanchard wanted to clarify for the record what the conditions were. He understood them as granting from page 3 of the, staff report, variances 1,2, at 4, the 4 Natural Resource Conditions and the delineation of he 100-pear flood plain, the redesign to eliminate the hammerhea:, and researching the deletion of two lots, there would be no granting and no -vesting of the layout and density, and the variance to the solar orientation. Chief Planner Blanchard asked about any change to the sidewalks. Member Fontane replied no change in the sidewalk pattern. The motion was approved 4-3, with Members Strom, Walker, and Bell voting in the negative. #29-90 RECOMMENDATION TO CITY COUNCIL REGARDING AMENDMENTS TO THE HARMONY CORRIDOR PLAN AND DESIGN GUIDELINES Joe Frank, Assistant Planning Director gave the staff report stating the Planning and Zoning Board was being asked to consider the adoption of new land use policies and design criteria as an update to the Harmony Corridor Plan. The Planning area for the study extended 4 1/2 miles from the I-25 interchange to College •Avenue and extends 1 mile north and south of Harmony Road. The key issues focus on how much, where and what type of commercial and retail development should be permitted in the corridor. Last July, the City Council took some steps to answer these questions. One of the measures was the enactment of a six month moratorium on the processing of Planned Unit Development applications for retail and commercial development in the corridor. The moratorium was intended to provide the City with some breathing room to look at the planning policies which guide future retail and commercial development. During the moratorium period, city staff and the Planning and Zoning Board were directed to review the City's policies and recommend any necessary amendments to the Harmony Corridor Plan. The update to the Harmony Corridor Plan involved two parallel work efforts. The first is a technical planning effort, which analyzed Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 19 existing conditions and future opportunities. They have reviewed information from the original Harmony Corridor Planning effort and gathered new information about retail development. At the same time, there has been a public participation process. A citizen advisory committee was formed and has met several times over the past 4 months. A well attended open house was conducted in September on alternative land use scenarios, and over the past 4 months, numerous meetings with property owners and residents of the corridor have been held. The comments and ideas generated during this public participation process have helped shape the recommendations in the draft report. Early in the planning effort, it was clear that a total overhaul of the Harmony Corridor Plan was not necessary. The vision of the plan that had become an activity center and major employment center still appears to be widely supported among residents and property owners in the corridor. What is clearly needed is definition of the policies to guide future retail and commercial development. Many of the concerns of the residents and property owners pointed toward the need for more predictability in the location and character of retail uses, especially shopping centers. The suggested amendments to the plan are intended to strengthen the vision of the corridor. The plan is that non -retail jobs continue to be the major economic focus of the corridor area. The vision also includes having a variety of retail uses to meet the needs of employees and residents of the corridor, as well as the community. The plan is to require retail uses to occur in attractive compact shopping centers at specified locations along the corridor. Some limited, free standing commercial uses are planned as part of the business or office parks. As the corridor develops, new housing of a mix of types and densities is planned near jobs, shopping, parks and schools. Finally, the corridor is envisioned to reflect several urban design themes including excellence and high quality in the design of the buildings and streetscapes, preserving the heritage of the old Harmony community and encouraging walking and bicycling in the corridor. The focus of future development activity is to take place in two major activity centers. The basic industrial and non -retail employment activity centers are located where either industrial uses, offices, or institutional type land uses are planned to locate in the future, in planned business park settings. Secondary uses, such as hotel, motels, restaurants, neighborhood convenience shopping centers, child care centers, and a mix of residential types and densities are also planned to locate in this activity, but are planned to occupy substantially less area in comparison to the basic industrial, non -retail employment uses. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 20 Approximately 1800 acres in the corridor is located in this activity center, they are shown in blue on the plan map. Approximately 1/2 of this activity center is already planned or developed as a major employment center. Ideally, the undeveloped areas could eventually provide for the location of an additional 10 to 15,000 jobs. Mixed use activity center are areas in the corridor where a full range of land uses are planned to locate. It is within these mix use activity centers where shopping centers are planned to locate. The mixed use activity centers are indicated by an orange color on the map. The essence of both activity centers are is mix of complementary land uses, along with urban design criteria to encourage wa ;ing, bicycling and transit use, as well as an attractive appeara :e. The location of future shopping centers has also been debated extensively among the members of the advisory committee. The land use map plan shows the potential for 5 new centers in the corridor. One new regional shopping center is planned to located at the northeast corner of Harmony Road and College Avenue. Two new community shopping centers are planned for the northeast and southwest corners of Harmony Road and Timberline Road. Two new service centers are planned, one is adjacent to the Golden Meadows development at McMurry and Timberline Road, and the other planned center is located for the southwest corner of County Road 9 and Harmony Road. The five new shopping centers represent approximately 150,000 to 1.25 million s.f. of new retail and commercial space in the corridor. It became evident that in the planning for the location of these centers, :.hat it was necessary to develop specific definitions for these centers. They found that the current definitions did not provide enough description for these centers. They concluded that the current shopping center definitions in the City Code needed to be updated to reflect current market conditions to provided direction for scale and character. New definitions have been prepared for Neighborhood Service Centers for Community Shopping Centers and for Regional Shopping Centers. These new definitions apply only shopping centers located in the Harmony Corridor and not in the rest of the community. The new definitions describe the centers in terms of use, size, minimum number of shops, maximum size of the principal tenant, and general character. The Advisory Committee and City Staff also spent time discussing the design of these facilities in terms of their appearance, their scale, their relationship to the surrounding neighborhoods and function, and develop new design standards and guidelines for the corridor. 0 Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 21 Mr. Frank turned it over to Clark Mapes to review the design guidelines. Mr. Mapes stated that the main concerns of the neighborhood were things associated with retail development such as light, noise, traffic impact, exhaust fumes, and scale and character of retail development. Primary goals were developed out of the residents who live in the corridor to develop these guidelines. A lot of the concerns and goals are already promoted in other city policies, in the Guidance System, and the existing Harmony Corridor Plan. The standards and guidelines are intended to clarify the intentions of the Harmony Corridor Plan and augment the policies contained in the Land Development Guidance System. There are three elements in the guidelines. Buildings, the site relationship to surrounding neighborhoods, and mixed land uses. The intent of the guidelines for buildings is to promote site specific design rather than formula based development imposed into neighborhoods. The intent is to promote the derivation of a design response out of context, whether it is the context of an adjacent buildings or other relationships to existing neighborhoods. one aspect of the guidelines, that covers buildings is the image and detailing of buildings, as well as the massing and the way the massing shapes space. The guidelines also speak to the architectural character of buildings. With regards to the guidelines for relationship to surrounding neighborhoods. Access and circulation is one of the key points that the guidelines deal with. They encourage integration of centers with existing neighborhoods in such a way that the centers compliment the neighborhoods and generally try to promote a harmonious relationship rather than an absolute buffering or hard edges between retail development and surrounding neighborhoods. One item that is mentioned in the guidelines and not covered in very thorough detail because it is already covered in existing policies is the promotion of mixed land uses related to shopping centers and retail development to the extent that a mix of uses can be provided in a center or between surrounding residential development. It can help to integrate all the development together and promote an end result that looks like a community as a whole rather than isolated projects. Mr. Frank stated that in addition to the issues surrounding retail and commercial development and design, the committee also dealt with a number of other issues, some of which were unresolved. There was not the time nor the resources, or they were issues beyond the scope of the study. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 22 One of the issues the committee spent considerable time discussing was the division of the corridor's major employment center. One of the unresolved issues was how much land should be preserved for basic employers and how much remaining land should be allowed to develop as secondary uses, such as single family homes. The conclusion of the committee and city staff, was that this issue was much broader than just the Harmony Corridor and was beyond the scope of this study. The committee recommended that this issue be studied in the context of the entire community as part of the Comprehensive Plan update, which is scheduled to take place in the next year. Another recommendation discussed dealt with the area ease of I-25, which is not in the city's Urban Growth Area, and therefore is not part of the Harmony Corridor Plan, but future development is important to the Harmony Corridor. The recommendation for this area was that the City and Larimer County and the City of Timnath enter into a joint planning effort for Harmony Road, east of I-25, which is compatible with the Harmony Corridor Plan. Another issue dealt with briefly was dealing with the transfer of ownership of Harmony Road to the City. Harmony Road is a state highway and as such, the State controls future widening plans, speed, improvements to the road, as well as landscaping. The goals and objectives of the State may not always parallel those of the community. The recommendation of the committee was, we need to continue to pursue local ownership of Harmony Road. The committee also discussed protection of local historic resources in the corridor. The recommendation in the report include the City exploring local landmark designation for the few remaining historic buildings in the corridor. That we should emphasize historic heritage in the design guidelines standards, and we should provided the opportunity for historic interpretation as part of the Harmony bikeway study, which is currently underway. Another unresolved issue was the relocation of the residents of the Pioneer Mobile Home Park, which is located on the northeast corner of Harmony Road and College Avenue. The mobile home park is shown as a future shopping center. The park is home for a number of low income families. The committee was very concerned with the loss of housing and the need to have a viable plan for their relocation. The committee also identified the need to coordinate the recommendation of the Harmony Corridor Plan with the Harmony Bikeway Study. The bikeway has the potential and the opportunity to be an important link in the Harmony Corridor to achieve many goals of the plan. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 23 Lastly, the committee spent considerable time talking about future market conditions and the need to continually come back the plan and evaluate the policies and actions recommended to the plan. There is a recommendation that the plan be reviewed again no later than 10 years or sooner as needed. Member Carnes asked about the statement made of 1800 acres identified as planned or developed or potential major employment areas. Mr. Frank replied that the facts presented were that there were about 1800 acres and about half of that is already developed, which leaves approximately 900 acres in different size configurations. Member Bell asked about Harmony any plans to have a median from existing median currently is? Road, the median, and were there College Avenue down to where the Mr. Frank replied that there were not any plans currently to install a median. Member Bell asked if that has ever been looked at and she thought there should be a continuation of the median all the way up to College Avenue. Tom Vosburg, Transportation Department, replied that the South College Access Control Plan envisions that eventually College will have medians in it well south of Harmony. Although there are not specific plans to implement those medians. There were not any specific plans to put medians in. However, the access control function of the median could be evaluated in the context of specific projects. Member Bell asked for clarification of the plans in the future to widen Harmony Road. Mr. Frank replied that Harmony Road, from I-25 to the railroad tracks is a major arterial street, then it turns into an arterial. The plan is for six lanes at such times that additional lanes are needed. Again, it is a State highway, and it depends upon their desires for when that extra land would be needed. That was another issue of local ownership. There were no plans to widen at this time. Member Fontane asked if the committee discussed if the City was infringing on any rights by setting properties aside as a designated use. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 24 Mr. Frank replied there was a had a lot to do with that the basic employers and how much uses. Allowing the secondaz respond to the shorter term ma some neighborhood types of she on to it longer, probably is into industrial. How much she in industrial uses. It was issue, it is an issue that ne was a broader community issue strategies and objectives for lot of discussion on that issue. It issue of how much do we preserve for should be allowed in the secondary y uses, allows some flexibility to .ket pressures for residential or for pping, and to allow property to hold ghat it would take for it to fill up ild be in secondary uses and how much not their mission to look at that eds to be addressed. He thought it that we need to look at in terms of jobs. Member Fontane asked where the proper arena was to discuss the economics of that versus incentives and things like that. Mr. Frank replied that where they ended up was in the Comprehensive Plan Update. Member Fontane asked if the Comprehensive Plan was where they would also look at the transportation system and the volumes that would accompany the various major employers. Mr. Frank replied that had already been addressed in the Harmony Road Access Control Plan. The plan is showing that the volumes can fit into the projected Harmony Corridor Plan. Member Walker asked for review of the three types of shopping centers and the sized limitations, especially on the principal tenant. Mr. Frank replied that the committee utilized the existing Neighborhood Convenience Shopping Center definition. The three they looked at was the definition of Neighborhood Service Center, Community Shopping Center and the Regional Shopping Center. Examples of the Neighborhood Service Center are Scotch Pines, Cedarwood Plaza, Raintree Shopping Center and the Crossing Shopping Center. This center is oriented in meeting the demands from adjacent neighborhoods. The size of this is 7 -15 acres, although sites up to 20 acres would be permitted. The square footage is between 50 and 120,000 s.f. of uses with the opportunity for 10,000 s.f. for secondary uses. It would have more than 6 business establishments. The principal tenant would be a grocery store, supermarket, or drug store with a maximum of 49,000 s.f. of floor area. The Community Shopping Center is a larger center, designed to satisfy the demands, not only from the surrounding neighborhoods, but from the larger neighborhood, or part of the community. The 9 .• Planning and zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 25 acreage is from 13 to 30 acres, it can range in size from 117,000 to 250,000 s.f., it has more business establishments, and the principal tenant can be up to 80,000 s.f. in gross leasable area. The principal tenants could be junior department store, variety store, a food superstore, a discount department store, or other kinds of superstores. The Regional Shopping Center is the largest center in Fort Collins. Our examples in the corridor is Harmony Market, also the Foothills Fashion Mall, University Mall, Foothills East. The Regional Shopping Center would be meeting the demands from the entire community and some outside the community. This center is 35 - 70 acres, has a 250,000 to 530,000 s.f., and the largest single store is recommended to be 80,000 s.f. The size of this principal tenant needs to be revisited when the superstore project is completed. CITIZEN INPUT Tim Dolan, 4212 New Hampton Court, stated that this was a good plan. He thought that the changes made were necessary. The thing to remember was that nobody got everything they wanted, but everybody got something they wanted. He hoped the Board recommended it. Tom Moore, representing his family, they own a quarter section on the north side by Hewlett Packard. They have lived, worked, and invested in Fort Collins for five generations. They have not only been involved in the life of the community, but also maintain several businesses including farming since the 18701s. His father and himself actively participated in the development of the Harmony Corridor Plan in 1990 and 1991, and are here tonight to convey their deep concerns, objections, and dissatisfaction with the update to the plan they are considering. They believe the draft report and recommendations are neither visionary nor well thought out in terms of their content. They appear to them to be lacking in context. Instead they appear to reflect the desires of City Council to achieve some short term political gains by mollifying some residential neighbors, as well as to reward some specific property owners of the corridor with a windfall of zoning value. This moves, in their opinion, totally away from the City's reliance on a performance based development system to one where logic and forethought have gone out the window. As long-term residents, property owners and business people, concerned about the future of Fort Collins, they are appalled about the shortsighted direction of the proposed revisions the plan seems to be taking. A number of disturbing aspects about the process Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 26 used to arrive at the recommendations. First, the City Council in June recommended limiting Community/Regional Shopping Centers to five selected intersections of the Harmony Corridor. Then in July, the Council placed a six-month moratorium on certain types of commercial uses. Then in November plan comes out with the same limitations adopted by the Council in June. It does not appear to them that the dialogue by interested parties, with the Citizen Advisory Committee doing much more that fulfill the Council's specific desires from June to do something about commercial development. This strikes as a preordained conclusion preceding old Advisory Committee's works, which makes the Advisory Committee, in their minds, quite suspect. Secondly, the mixed use concepts set forth in 1991 plan is being changed in content. Examples, are that instead of providing opportunities at each major intersection, these opportunities are being given to a select group of property owners, rather than allowing more market sensitive process that was set forth previously in the 1991 Planning and Zoning Board's plan for the corridor. Land Use Policies are being amended to work against them, being able to use their properties that had been set forth in the first Harmony Corridor Plan, considerations of 1991. They have dreamed, for example about moving their lumber yard to the property along with a series of related businesses. The new plan combines their proper. to basic industrial and some non - retail businesses. The prey s plan would have had an opportunity for mixed use on their property. They believe this meant that they had the option of proposed commercial, industrial, and residential combinations. With the new plan they seem to be limited to developing an industrial park or office park. What they perceive is they were being asked to place property in a land bank for open space, and therefore devaluating their long-term investment. They have been good stewards of their land and now are being punished for it. They are being asked to limit their options with their quarter section, while immediately across County Road 9, a shopping center can develop. There is no question in their mind that the plan also steers away from giving very much residential guidance to a property owner. They have long thought that they would have the opportunity to develop a portion of their property for residential purposes, both multi -family and single family. The way the language looks, it looks like they were going to be regulated to a land bank, rather than be afforded the opportunity to provide housing alternatives to the community. In short, what they have done with the new Harmony Corridor Plan was focus on the commercial aspect, ignore all consequences and relationships with everything else. They believe it is not a very Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 27 logical way to proceed to plan for the future of the community. the plan also seems to be aimed at changing the rules to knock the Sullivan/Hayes shopping center to neighborhood activists. This is another example of ignoring the long-term economic consequences to Fort Collins. In essence they do disagree that the City has the ability and duty to examine and re-examine past plans and policies. Considering how large other parts of the community like North College Avenue had languished for decades without an iota of interest from the City in terms of planning. Their recommendation is to go back and not only look at the perceived problems of commercial development but examine them in the context of traffic, employment opportunities, regional, local commercial needs, and environmental protection. They believe the plan is currently prepared as flawed because it lacks a holistic approach. This plan is not a big picture and certainly deserves to be. They feel a small group can make zoning changes by political pressure rather than keep the best interest of the community at heart. They urge the Planning and Zoning Board to send the draft back to the drawing board for a more comprehensive look. Jim Moekler, representing the owners of the property at the northeast corner of Boardwalk. He read a letter from the property owners asking for their property to be put in the Neighborhood Convenience Center zoning, basic industrial and non -retail, for development of an office park anchored with a sit-down restaurant. He handed the letter out to the board. Larry Stroud, stated he has no economic interest from Timberline , east. From Timberline to Harmony Market he does. His comments are ones of principal, not personal economic considerations. In concept, one of the things that disturbs him about the whole Harmony Corridor Planning was that he felt that it is needed and fells that the LDGS has needed to have some additional input into guidelines, specifically design guidelines. The real disturbing part is that they take the Moore's concern, and what they have done with their property is similar to what Post 2001 wanted to do with the corridor between Loveland and Fort Collins. Only in that case, what they wanted to do is compensate them for lost rights and lost land. He thought that they have taken something from the Moore's if this plan is adopted. He would simply like to suggest that there may be occasions in the future where we want to maintain the spirit of the LDGS in a site by site flexibility. He suggested that we have some mechanism that will allow a future use to be considered to have a provision in this plan that will reconsider primary and secondary uses. That does not absolutely set in concrete what can and cannot be done. This is simply a matter of fairness in his view. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 28 CITIZEN PARTICIPATION CLOSED Member Walker asked what was Mr. Eckman's interpretation of the issue of the potential taking as the plan is proposing. Deputy City Attorney Eckman replied that yes, we have to be careful not to deny landowner all reasonable uses of their property. That gets to be the argument of what is a reasonable use of the property. At any given time, there must be some uses permitted on the property that are reasonable economic uses. Chairman Clements asked about the concern of limiting the potential creativity that a user might have on a site by being so prescriptive hat perhaps there might be neighborhood support for a potential use on a site and the Harmony Corridor Plan as revised might state, no, that is not on the list. She has a fear that they are limiting potential creative uses by a plan of this nature. Mr. Frank replied that the uses allowed in the basic industrial, non -retail employment activity center, the only use you could propose right now would be the larger shopping centers. That was the difference between the EP, Employment Park Zoning District, which has no potential for a shopping center. All the other uses, could be approved as a Planned Unit Development. Chairman Clements asked about the request for a change on the Boardwalk/Harmony site. Mr. Frank replied that they have talker :.o them and he thought that it would be acceptable and did not see a problem putting it in blue. 'Member Carnes stated he did not have a problem with allowing major shopping centers in certain areas. He thought the concern was the long-term future of Fort Collins. As far as having good sites for base employment and protecting those areas for the long-term. It is a community wide issue, but it comes down to less than a handful of sites that would be suitable in the corridor. He thought that land owners should not have to hold their breath forever. He would expect to come out of the Comprehensive Planning process with very clear recommendations about where in this community we make certain we have really good sites for major base employment. Member Fontane asked if there was any consideration to getting a no net loss kind of policy on the number of acres that are designated to specific use designations. Mr. Frank replied that was not something that was discussed on the committee. • • Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 29 Member Bell commented that she would like to have the language on secondary uses looked at further. Member Bell stated it would be helpful to have some sort of map that would be clearer to understand what is going on currently with these properties. #54-94 RECOMMENDATION TO CITY COUNCIL REGARDING DESIGN GUIDELINES POR LARGE SCALE RETAIL DEVELOPMENTS Claudia Haack -Benedict, Project Planner gave background information on the moratorium ordinance. She stated Council adopted the moratorium on superstores on July 29, 1994 and it provided for a six-month suspension of large retail over 80,000 s.f. The purpose of the moratorium was to give staff and the community time to study superstores. What are superstores? What are the issues related to superstores? To also develop regulations to mitigate the impact. The process that was developed for the project was to first develop a citizen advisory committee to guide the process and discuss the issues. Representatives from various groups and interests in the community volunteered to serve on the committee. Ms. Benedict thanked the committee and volunteers for taking part in the process. Ms. Benedict stated that another aspect of the process was to keep the Council, Boards and Commissions, and the general public informed about the progress of the project and provide opportunities for input. They have given presentations to Citizen Planners, the Chamber, an open house was held and advertising was done on various occasions for opportunities for the public to •participate. Ms. Benedict stated that this was another opportunity for public input and there would be another worksession on December 1, with another hearing before the Planning and Zoning Board on December 12th, and a hearing before City Council on January 3, 1995. Ms. Benedict went on to say that the last aspect of the process was forming a staff team and hired consultants to research superstores and develop technical recommendations. The first phase of the project was to evaluate what are superstores and what are the issues related to superstores. They had a report done that gave them background information. The report concluded that superstores can be divided into four general categories. The first being discount stores, which are about 80,000 s.f. to about 200,000 s.f., and examples are Wal-Mart and K-Mart. The second category is warehouse clubs that are also very large, 80,000 s.f. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 30 or more, and an example is Sam's Club or Pace Warehouse. The third category is "category killers", and they start at about 25,000 s.f. and examples are Toys R Us and Office Depot. The last is outlet stores mostly found in malls like the one in Loveland. They can be small at 10,000 s.f. and an example of that in town is the Current Factory Outlet. Other characteristics these stores share is that they serve the entire community and beyond. Their market area is at least the community. They buy volume and sell value. They offer less service and lower quality, sometimes selling last year's lines. The report established that Fort Collins is a very attractive market for superstores based on our demographics in terms of income and population growth, and based on the economic trends of the entire Front Range. Colorado Springs has seen 15 developments of superstores within the last two years. The report estimates that in the next 2 to 5 years, we might see approximately 5 to 7 more stores in Fort Collins. Based on this evaluation, the committee discussed more specific issues for Fort Collins. What are the problems regarding superstores? The buildings are very large and often not very attractive. Currently, improvements to such developments are pain stakingly negotiated and the retailers that come in with these type of developments what a "no frills" image. They don't want to make big investments, and come in with stock plans that you can find in other communities just as well. Another aspect is that the community integration is difficult, and the committee discussed access, preventing strip development, better pedestrian and bicycle access, and prevention of sea's of parking in front of stores. The .committee also heard complaints about loading times at these types of stores. The Best Buy Store was used as an example, the sea of parking in front of the store, the unattractiveness of the store, and the lack of addressing the community character of Fort Collins. The committee defined two major objectives. one was to mitigate mass, and two, to provide better community integration. To achieve these objectives, for mitigation of mass, a requirement of design guidelines was recommended and that was what the Board would find in the draft before them. In the past, we have relied on guidelines or negotiations, but it seemed appropriate for this type of development to have more required standards. Regarding the objective for better community integration, the recommendations include the design standards, guidelines, and changes to the LDGS. The recommendations are still in draft form and beyond the mere architectural features outlined in the design standards, they do include some approaches that are fairly novel. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 31 Achieving •such things as pedestrian access through multiple entries. These type of recommendations are not without opposition, and would appreciate any guidance the Board would give them on this. The first objective, regarding the mass mitigation, the committee discussed the recommended design standards. Addressing issues such as break up of the facade, working with recesses and projections. Adding detail features with different colors, texture, and using quality materials such as brick and native stone. Varying rooflines with more features, roof plains. Accentuating entryways, with canopies, arches and raised parapets. The recommended design standards would also require buildings to conform on all sides, not just the front facade. Apply all the characteristics to the entire building. Ms. Benedict went through slides showing examples of developments and features more of what our guidelines and standards would hopefully achieve. The second objective, community integration, they were not as specific as the Harmony Corridor Plan, because the moratorium applied to the entire community. They could not identify a specific neighborhood and say these are the things that would make it compatible. It does include finding a balance between good access for all modes of transportation, and to overall reduce the apparent scale of the development. There were members of the community who would like to see it go a lot further and incorporate come ideas that have come out of the Congestion Management Plan. It seemed premature to include such far reaching urban design elements in a project that is so limited in scope. The committee recommended, in terms of the design standards, that we should require more entrances, better screening to adjoining uses, screen and recess loading and storage areas, more sidewalks and better connections on the site, and limit the loading and delivery times or provide for mitigation measures to keep noise levels down. They also talked about reduction of up front parking to about 50%. That is one of the issues that is very controversial and hopefully would be resolved within the next two weeks. In terms of guidelines, something that would not be a standard requirement, but something that would be encouraged in the recommendations, would be to encourage points of community interest. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 32 Ms. Benedict introduced Tom Vosburg, who would talk about the measures they were including in the LDGS, mostly transportation related. Mr. Vosburg stated there were a couple of revisions to the Land Development Guidance System that would be proposed to address the transportation and locational issues related to superstores. The first revision was a recommendation to revise the LDGS to require that superstores not be located within 1 mile of the Urban Growth Area Boundary. The :,:tent was to keep major retail located closer to ,_e developed u_tanized area rather than out on the periphery -c the City to reduce the vehicle miles traveled by the majority of people who shop at these centers. The second revision would be to require superstores to locate in planned centers along with other uses. This would be to better manage the traffic impacts and access into centers than through a series of uncoordinated stand-alone stores. The third revision would be to encourage centers to locate at the corner of two arterials. This is because superstores primarily draw from the entire community and sites at the corner of two arterials offer better access and more direct travel. They are proposing to revise the LDGS to encourage that the centers take access from a non -neighborhood collector street system. There were two important concepts, first, it was a system of collector streets that can distribute traffic to two arterials. Second, that distribution does not unduly impact a neighborhood. The final revision to the Community/Regional Shopping Center point chart was a recommendation that the manner in which joint parking criteria is administered be revised to truly promote efficient joint parking strategies. Ms. Benedict stated that the committee also discussed other issues that have come up in the process of this project and would recommend a few other points. To develop criteria that would even further encourage good design. That could be achieved either through the development of a flexible point chart, as bonus point chart in the LDGS or totally separate point chart. That would be something that would be considered after the moratorium ends. Another recommendation of the committee is to review many other issues such as the economic impact of superstores, affordable housing, activity center concept, urban design guidelines based on the Congestion Management Plan, the distribution and accessibility of grocery stores. All of these things need a more comprehensive approach than what was available in this project and the committee would like to recommend to the Planning and Zoning Board and the Council to consider this in the Comprehensive Plan update or the Community Dialogue project planned for next year. • .• Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 33 The committee is not recommending a size limit on superstores. The basis is one, we have an existing policy that we will accept what ever the market brings to us and mitigate. The recommended design standards would give a great foundation for that mitigation. Also, it is very difficult to establish community wide, a public purpose for a size limitation of individual stores. Unlike in an area like the Harmony Corridor where there are already be established neighborhoods. Chairman Clements asked about the citizen advisory committee dividing into two groups. One discussing the larger philosophical issues and the other group looking at design oriented criteria. What were the guidelines set forth by Council, and how did was mediation done between the two groups to come up with the following standards. Ms. Benedict replied that the moratorium ordinance spoke very specifically to issues regarding size, location, design, and truck traffic. That was the scope of work identified. She also would not say there were two groups. There were some people who would have liked to discuss other issues, but most of them actually agreed to say at some point that this goes beyond a six month project. As long as they had a way to recommend to Council to consider these issues in the future and not just forget about them, they would continue to participate in the process. Member Carnes was mystified that size could not be addressed more explicitly. They were recommending a revision to the LDGS that anything over 25,000 s.f. would go into a Community/Regional. On one hand they are saying no size"limitation, on the other hand they were looking at size. He was not convinced that they could not say more about size at this stage or say more clearly than he is hearing it. His other issue was not being able to resolve in the scope of the study, the distribution of grocery stores in the community. If they were to follow the recommendation regarding buildings over 25,000 s.f. going into Community/Regional, did that mean they would not consider a 40,000 s.f. grocery in a neighborhood center of 120,000 s.f. He was uncomfortable with the lack of resolution regarding questions and issues regarding size. Member Walker thought there were contradictions on size. on one hand they were saying for a variety of good reasons, they should be put into Community/Regional Shopping Centers. He agreed with that. But yet, by the definition of a Community Shopping Center, being 120,000 to 250,000 s.f. His concern was that with some of the very large superstores going up to 180,000 to 200,000 s.f. there could be on tenant creating a community shopping center. Then there would be a free standing community shopping center. The nature of community shopping centers was that there was an anchor and other Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 34 tenants to provide a mix of establishments. There seemed to be a flaw in the argument of not restricting the size. He thought that it defeated the purpose of what was trying to be done with community shopping center aspects. The other thing was the issue of grocery stores. There is a policy that was being encouraged, distribution of grocery stores throughout the community in neighborhood service centers. The idea being that grocery are something people travel to more frequently than something you wouldfind in a Regional/Community Shopping Center. He thought that it was a good policy, it reduced vehicle miles traveled. He thought that there was a potential of creating a grocery store type operation within a Regional or Community Shopping Center and that undercut the achievement of the Neighborhood Convenience Shopping Center and also somewhat goes against the definition of a Community/Regional Shopping Center is. Namely that those are things that appeal to the whole community. He suggested that they consider how grocery stores are located in Regional/Community Shopping Centers. CITIZEN PARTICIPATION Ira Paul, Architect, stated having read the report, he was curious as to the intent of the goals and stated objectives. He believed that there maybe some misunderstanding about how retail business function. Traditionally, many stores had multiple entrances. They don't any more, due to them not working. Multiple entrances duplicate functions within the stores, they require duplication of cash register locations, they create security problems, and centralizing these areas have allowed some stores to function in a more efficient and cohesive manner. It also allows the public to know where to enter and where to leave. His second area of concern was the displacement and disposition of parking in the proposals with regard to the 508 maximum goal between the front facade and the street. Centers that have had parking in the back of buildings or on the side have failed due to safety. His third question was that the concept of good design relative to size. A large building well designed can be a good building. A small building poorly designed can be a bad building. The problem with large box buildings is that they tend to be 28 to 35 feet high, but most of the treatment to make them look smaller occurs 14 to 15 feet in the air down to the ground. When you look above the elements that break the facade, they tend to have long high walls straight across the building. The building problem can be solved by treating the entire facade and create a interesting and articulated surface that works well. • Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 35 He thought the bigger concern was the system of pick three of these five parts and that would solve the problem probably was well intended but would have serious problem in the long run. Each building should be site specific. There is a probably a best design for each location within the City. The same building is not appropriate in two different spots on the same street. He thought the best result would be achieved by having each particular design simply subjected to a design review on its own merits. Allowing good design and well presented it will be approvable. He would encourage the code to be written in a way simply as a guide, but to allow the flexibility that good design can be brought forward on its own merits and approved on its own merits where it is appropriate. The thought superstores were a more efficient way to shop, having multiple uses, and provides a significant service to the community if well designed. Mike Byrne, lives in Fort Collins, stated his concern was one of quality. The structures being discussed tonight were ones our children would inherit. They were building of a scale that to a very large extent we bet our community on when one is built. If you look at the history of large boxes, the aesthetics are very poor. All over the country people are standing up and saying they do not want to become mediocre communities. To a large extent, the large boxes can do that. We are at a point in the community where we have to decide whether we want to be a community standing up for quality. He thought this was an opportunity to turn things around for big development and their aesthetics. Scott Mason, 861 Sandy Cove Lane, also President of Citizen Planners. Citizen Planners would like to recommend that the size limitation be revisited on big boxes. He understands that the moratorium applies to the city at large, but not to forget that we currently have height limitations that apply to the city at large. In terms of the question of public good in promoting public safety, health and welfare, aesthetics pass under the guidelines of general public health, safety and welfare criteria. We have a sign code that applies to the entire city. The basis of the objections of Citizen Planners of not limiting the size would be to look at what we have today. We currently have three stores in Fort Collins that are 100,000 s.f. and we know as a community what that means, we have a feel of the scale and size and how that fits within our community. Citizen Planners feels that is the limit for the size of our community. It would be a shame to go through a six month moratorium and have the City designate resources, as we have, to look at this issue, and come out of this moratorium without limiting size and possibly looking at a 250,000 s.f. super Wal-Mart or K-Mart in Fort Collins. They did not feel that was an appropriate development for the size of Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 36 this community that is moving toward quality. Not to allow for what the market is giving us. Our height limitations and our sign codes are good examples. Les Kaplan, 1060 Sailors Reef, noted for the record that there were several other committee members here to address the issue but left due to the lateness of the meeting. He too thought that the size limitation should be addressed more. The committee, in talking about size, they were told it would be a violation of Interstate Commerce. He thought there would be ways in working with the City Attorney that the size issue could be looked at. Right now in the zoning ordinance there are lot to floor area ratios. He thought that should also be looked at for some of these larger stores we could set a limit for larger stores but allow the size of the store to be based on the size of the property is to some kind of lot to floor ratio. Mr. Kaplan stated he was on both committees. He thought the Harmony Corridor Committee made decisions that truly benefited Fort Collins and was tailored to address the problems. He thought that on the Big Box Study, the design recommendations that the Board was seeing came from outside the community. They came from a company called Clarion & Associates. They came to one meeting, and did not even stay the entire meeting. They gave the committee a report. They are not even designers, they are land use lawyers. He did not know how they got involved and what their qualifications are to design. The committee did not get any information of where the design standards have been applied, where they worked, or what the problems have been. He viewed the guidelines of kind of coming into town in a way that is not understandable to him and most of the people on the committee. These standards were not developed by the committee. Granted the committee did want design standards and guidelines and struggled with it. What we have here is something that is separate from the thought process and separate from what many of the preferences are of the people who are on the committee. When they were first given to them, the understanding was that they could take many forms. They could take the form of being modifications to the LDGS, they could be guidelines, there could be some performance criteria. The committee did not learn until the second version that the staff was intending to make these standards, to make them laws. They are so specific that to make these laws would be very inappropriate and really stifle the creative process of design. What it would do is wide up relegating the staff and relegating the Planning and Zoning Board to having the ordinance do the thinking as opposed to us doing the thinking. 0 Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 37 He thought there was also confusion about what these design standards apply to. Do they apply to Harmony Road? Do they apply to any buildings over 25,000 s.f.? Or, do they only apply to buildings over 80,000 s.f.?, which really was the charge of the committee. He thought there were inconsistencies with the Harmony Corridor Plan. In summary, he thought that nothing was needed in the form of standards this rigid. There could be a much better crafted approach, which did not put us literally in a box in terms of how we are going to be designing things. He recommended that we have more input on the design guidelines and standards from the design community. They have not seen them and have not had a chance to comment. There was no one from the design community on this committee, other than one person who did not come to the meetings. Secondly, he thought it should be considered more from a standpoint of design criteria and performance standards as opposed to an ordinance. Thirdly, he thought the size of big boxes should be considered and it was a serious omission in the study. He suggested looking at it more of lot to floor area on setting a limit on size. Larry Stroud, Committee Member, concurred with Mr. Kaplan. He stated that they wrestled with capping the size. It was very difficult. He wanted to remind the Board of a 7-0 decision some 5 or 6 years ago on Pace's third site in Fort Collins. It was a 100,000 s.f. site located on College Avenue on Fossil Creek. There were not big box guidelines, we had LDGS guidelines. The Board prevailed in denying a site and a use that was inappropriate on that site. There were a lot of tools in the Board's bag with the LDGS. What the committee is trying to do is give some design guidelines, some ideas of how we can take mass and mitigate it. Just because it's a retail building does not make it evil. He thought that they needed some professional planner's input in town in the next couple of weeks before this gets adopted because there were come conflicts in the guidelines that would result in a Western Auto type look fronting on a street. This was not all peaches and cream. He wanted to remind the Board, if all else fails, the LDGS does work. CITIZEN INPUT CLOSED Chairman Clements stated her biggest concern was that there was a lot of pressure to just get this thing finished. Do we want a document that we just want finished because City Council has said that the 6-month moratorium is up and we are not giving you any more time. She has concerns about that and would entertain in their recommendation to City Council to take a minimum of three more months to look at this thing. Planning and Zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 38 She also has concerns about the more entrances problem after reviewing the documentation, as well as the displacement of parking. She was concerned about safety in parking in the back and on the sides of buildings. She thought they should be looked at in more detail. A concern about being so standard oriented that neighborhood input is curtailed that the design review at the neighborhood level prevents neighbors from having an impact on what they want in a center that will be in their neighborhood and what it will look like. She thought is sounded like many people wanted the size limitation revisited. She remembered that their initial message to City Council was they felt there were the tools in place to deal with big box development as they came in. Design criteria opposed to standards, to we use these as guidelines, or standards. Do we use the LDGS functioning as it is today. Member Carnes thought there was a lot of hope in coming out of this with more resolution that we have now. He also addressed the size issue. He echo's Chairman Clements concern about spending more time on this and doing it right. He encouraged the design community to get involved. Member Cottier asked Mr. Eckman if Council could legally extend the moratorium. Deputy City Attorney Eckman replied yes, it would take an ordinance of the City Council. There must be a limit on how long a moratorium can be. Chairman Clements thanked everyone form coming. OTHER BUSINESS Member Carnes asked for a motion from the prevailing side for a motion to reconsider Hugh M. Woods P.U.D. for the purpose of correcting the record. Having to do with the number of Certificate of Occupancies that would be issued for this project. Chairman Clements asked for the information received by the Planning Department and why it was wrong in the board's report, and why it needed to be corrected and what the ramifications would be. Chief Planner Blanchard replied that in the presentation, staff related to the definition of a superstore as it is in the ordinance establishing the moratorium; in which, it says that, "Superstores shall mean any building, or any combination of buildings intended 0 .r Planning and zoning Board Minutes November 21, 1994 Page 39 to be used principally for the purpose of retail sales and marketing, which exceed 80,000 s.f. in size and for which a single Certificate of Occupancy would be issued." In the case of the Hugh M. Woods proposal, there was some mis-communication early on in the process, in which staff understood that it was only the enclosed structure that would require a Certificate of Occupancy. Staff has discovered that the outside storage structures would also require Certificates of Occupancy, anywhere from 1 to 5 that would accompany the Hugh M. Woods proposal if it is approved. Chairman Clements asked why that was, given there would be not persons occupying those structures. Chief Planner Blanchard replied that there was a structural component of meeting code, therefore they have to get a C.O. Chairman Clements asked what that meant in terms of square footage total for Certificate of Occupancy. Chief Planner Blanchard replied that it would still be a single Certificate of Occupancy plus the criteria of exceeding 80,000 s.f. It does not become a "Big Box" under the Superstore. Chairman Clements asked if it would be considered a "Big Box" under the current definition? Chief Planner Blanchard replied no, not under the moratorium ordinance. Member Cottier asked if a motion needed to be made to correct the record. Deputy City Attorney Eckman replied a record has just been made. The next step, is based upon this new information that corrects information that was not correct before, if the board desires to reconsider because board members would change their vote based on that information, then a motion should be made to reconsider. Member Cottier asked who decides how many building permits are needed. Chief Planner Blanchard replied the Building Department. Chairman Clements asked if anyone who voted for the motion wanted to change their voted based upon the new information. There was no response. Chairman Clements stated there would be no reconsideration. The meeting was adjourned at 11:28 p.m.