HomeMy WebLinkAboutRetirement Committee - Minutes - 04/03/2003City of Fort Collins
Genera. employees Retirement Plan
GENERAL EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT COMMITTEE
April 3, 2003, MEETING MINUTES
COUNCIL LIAISON: Mayor Ray Martinez
COMMITTEE
Susan Lehman, Chair, 221-6813
MEMBERS
Michele Hays -Johnson, 416-2158
PRESENT:
Bill Switzer, Vice Chair, 221-6713
MEMBERS Dottie Nazarenus, 204-4429
ABSENT:
Approved May 1, 2003
Jim O'Neill, 221-6779
Alan Krcmarik, 221 788
OTHERS Julie Depperman & Ann Wardle (Finance)
PRESENT: Pat Kahle, Actuary & Joel Stewart, Analyst (Milliman USA)
Debbie Weedman (Human Resources)
Greg Tempel (City Attorney)
CALL TO ORDER: Susan Lehman called the meeting to order at 1:20 p.m. Five
members of the Committee were present, constituting a quorum.
PLAN MEMBER COMMENTS: The Committee reserves this place on the agenda to
receive comments from Members of the Plan or the public.
There was an open house scheduled from 11:30 a.m. to 1:15 p.m. This open house
was the second of two scheduled to provide an opportunity for Plan Members to
discuss the proposed Full-Time/Part-Time Plan change. One Member attended and
asked about what was happening with the proposed change and also about the health
of the Plan. The proposal was reviewed and the Member was told that it will go to
City Council for approval with an intended implementation date of July 1, 2003. Jim
O'Neill told the Member that she was welcome to stay for the regular meeting to hear
the answer to her question about the Plan's health. Susan had two telephone calls
from Plan Members she has yet to reach; she will forward any comments to Ann
Wardle for documentation.
Debbie Weedman said she received a call from a Member who said he has had a
significant increase in pay since the Personal Retirement Planning Statements were
calculated, and he wanted it to be run again. Re -calculating these are costly and the
Plan can not afford to pay for updates. Debbie will let the Member know that these
are run once per year and he can contact ICMA-Retirement Corporation ("RC") and
the Social Security Administration to obtain information that is more current.
NqW'59A44A2W�l ipal P.O. Box 580 • Fort Collins, CO 80522-0580 • (970) 221-6788 • FAX (970) 221-6782
General I� loyee's Retirement Committee
April 3, 2003, Meeting Minutes
Page 2 of 4
Debbie asked Greg Tempel a question regarding the distribution of benefits once a
Member dies leaving two beneficiaries, Greg will need to research this question before
providing a response. Debbie also asked Greg if a Member's will overrides a
beneficiary form; Greg said that the Plan is required to follow the instructions on the
beneficiary form.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Alan Krcmarik distributed the draft minutes of the March
6, 2003, meeting. Minor wording changes were suggested. Jim moved approval of
the minutes as corrected, and Alan seconded the motion. The Committee approved
the minutes unanimously (5-0).
DISCUSSION TOPICS
1. Plan Philosophy: There were no comments on the Plan philosophy.
2. Status on Proposed Part -Time Plan Change: Alan said the Committee would
be ready to present the Plan change to City Council at the May meeting if everyone's
questions have been answered. The change would be a Council agenda item with an
attached resolution and would normally go on the consent agenda. Bill Switzer said
he wants to document that this is equitable, cost effective, and that we are aware of
the detrimental impacts of this change to some members. Alan will circulate what will
be presented to Council for the Committee to review. Jim moved that the proposed
change be presented to Council on May 6, and Susan seconded the motion. The
motion passed unanimously (5-0).
3. Review of Actuarial Report: Pat Kahle distributed copies of her Power Point
presentation and a preliminary draft of the Actuarial Valuation as of January 1, 2003.
Pat introduced Joel Stewart, also of Milliman USA.
Pat reviewed a chart depicting the membership of the Plan: wherein there were 385
active Members on January 1, 2002, the number dropped to 362 as of January 1,
2003; the Plan started with 109 terminated, vested Members and ended with 116 as
of January 1, 2003.
Julie Depperman asked for suggestions on how to track Members who have been gone
for a long time. Social Security has a web site that might be of assistance, and
Pension Benefit Information (PBI) will do a search of confirmed addresses for a fee;
Joel will get this information to Julie. Julie said she is considering mailing letters to
retired Members and requiring that Members have their signatures notarized on a
return form to ensure that a Member has not died and someone else has been
depositing their checks.
Pat will remove Plan Member names from Table 6 of her Actuarial Valuation draft. Pat
will keep the information in her Valuation Report but will, instead of using Member
names, put the Table in the order of retirement dates. Pat will provide Julie with this
information. Pat said they used conservative assumption tables because the Plan is
closed and the group is limited in the number of Members.
Filename: GMIN 2003 4APRIL Final
'^ General 1^ loyee's Retirement Committee
April 3, 2003, Meeting Minutes
Page 3 of 4
Pat reviewed financial data. As of January 1, 2002, the Plan had a market value of
$32,064,482 and ended December 31, 2002, with a market value of $29,082,465
after disbursements and contributions. Pat reviewed the actuarial methods used,
including the Aggregate Cost Method (page 7 of the handout). The Aggregate Cost
Method is, in general, a conservative cost method, in that it typically funds plan
benefits more quickly than other funding methods. Funding is spread over the
remaining expected working lifetime of the currently active members versus a fixed
number of years, which may or may not relate to percentage of pay rather than a
fixed annual dollar amount. A level percentage of pay method is appropriate since
salaries generally increase as time passes. All of the actuarial assumptions were
reviewed.
Alan asked Pat if the Plan could be cashed out today. Alan merely wants to have the
answer to this question in case the City Manager's Office asks him. Pat will provide
this information to Alan before the next meeting.
Pat will also send Alan her PowerPoint presentation materials electronically. Alan
asked that everyone review the draft of the Actuarial Valuation report and let him
know of any questions or changes by Thursday, April 10, 2003. Milliman USA's
contract says they'll provide the report by April 30, but Pat said it will not take long at
all to finalize once she hears back. Dottie Nazarenus will be mailed the materials to
review since she was absent from the meeting.
4. Discussion of Funding Options: Bill distributed a handout regarding City
Manager John Fischbach's request for ideas on what can be done to save the Plan
money. Bill said that if the benefit to Plan Members is reduced that he would expect
to see the same reduction applied to the defined contribution plans. Bill reviewed
information that was distributed prior to the 1998 Plan conversion to help employees
make a decision whether to stay in Plan or convert to the defined contribution plan.
Michele said the asset risk is wholly owned by the City and that a defined benefit plan
is for those who do not want to take risks. It was pointed out that the Committee said
in 1998 that the City contributions may vary from year to year. It was also mentioned
that the options presented to Plan members at that time implied equivalent
contributions by employees to their retirement regardless of whether they stayed in
the Plan or opted for the defined contribution plan. If the Plan were frozen, Pat said
the City would still be liable. Jim said he is interested in options that would keep the
Plan whole. Committee members do not want to reduce the 1.5% benefit credits.
Michele said she thinks that it would damage the Member's retirement if the
percentage were reduced, and she thought it would be damaging to even suggest this
option.
Alan pointed out that the City Manager and the Council Members were not here when
this Plan started, that most of them have borne the risk in their own plans, and are
not invested in this Plan. He said the Committee will need to provide background
information to them regarding this Plan. This Plan part of a management strategy to
bring higher -qualified individuals to the City of Fort Collins and was utilized for
recruitment and retention. Michele suggested pointing out that a defined benefit plan
is a near -contractual arrangement with employees. If the City froze the Plan and put
began contributing 4.5% into a MPP, the City would not continue to accrue the future
Filename: GMIN 2003 4APRIL Final
General r'lloyee's Retirement Committee
April 3, 2003, Meeting Minutes
Page 4 of 4
liability of the Plan. Greg will give Alan some cases to explain the relationship of
promises being contractual and refer to the implied employment contract going back
to 1971.
Alan will prepare and route the budget memo due April 28, 2003 for everyone to
review. Susan motioned that Alan will put together a budget based on actuarial
figures today and based on the 5.7% contribution rate provided in the Actuarial
Report; Jim seconded this motion. The motion carried unanimously (5-0).
4. Other Business: The review of the actuary's services will be put on next month's
agenda.
Adjournment: There being no further business, the Committee adjourned at 4:09
p.m.
TOPICS FOR NEXT REGULAR MEETING
The next regular meeting of the Committee will be on May 1, 2003, at 1:15 p.m. in
the Council Information Center of City Hall. The tentative agenda includes:
Plan Member Comments
Approval of Minutes
Plan Philosophy
Review of Actuary
Status on Proposed Part -Time Plan Change
Monthly Investment Update
Other Business
GENERAL EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT PLAN WEB PAGE: The General Employees'
web page can be found at www.fcgov.com/city clerk. The Committee's 2001 Annual
Report, 2002 Work Plan, and monthly minutes are available at this site.
2003 Meeting Schedule:
The regular meeting time for the Committee is at 1:15 p.m. on the first Thursday of
each month. The regular location is the Council Information Center at City Hall. For
2003, the Committee has scheduled the meetings as shown below:
3anuaFy-9 April 3 July 10 October 2
Februafy-6 May 1 August 7 November 6
Mareh 6 June 5 September 4 December 4
Filename: GMIN 2003 4APRIL Final
Genera. t mvlovees Retirement Plan
DATE: April 23, 2003
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
MEMORANDUM
John F. Fischbach, City Manager
General Employees' Retirement Committee
Alan J. Krcmarik, Finagsial Officer and staff liaison to the Committee
Budget Request
Funding Support for the Plan in the 2004 and 2005 Budget
SUMMARY: According to a special study by Milliman USA, the actuary for the General
Employees' Retirement Plan, the Plan will be underfunded by a projected $8.9 million in 2023.
To cover this liability the actuary recommended the City contribute an additional $709,000 (each
year over the next 30 years) to the Plan. This level of contribution would alleviate the long-term
shortfall. Recognizing the budgetary constraints now in effect, the Committee presented a
proposal to the City Manager to have $250,000 transferred into the Plan from unused 2002 fund
balances. This proposal was approved in March and the Committee greatly appreciates the
contribution.
The investment markets have continued to struggle through April of this year. The expectation is
that the markets will continue to be volatile and uncertain. The Committee respectfully requests
that the additonal $250,000 annual contribution be continued for 2004 and 2005. While this level
of contribution does not fully mitigate the unfunded liability, it demonstrates the City's
willingness to contribute toward the solution of the long-term problem.
The Committee is continuing to work with the actuary to develop other proposals that will
contribute to the long-term viability of the Plan. The most promising strategy reviewed so far is
to start with low payments in the early years and escalate the future payments gradually over
time. The Committee and staff are also exploring methods to improve the investment returns for
the Plan's assets.
BACKGROUND
The City of Fort Collins General Employees' Retirement Plan is a defined benefit plan. Based on
a "defined" formula, employees earn their pension benefits. All defined benefit plans begin with
unfunded future liabilities because the contributions that are made to the Plan always lag the work
service being provided by the employee. Traditional principles of sound pension financing
require level contributions (as a percent of the covered employee payroll). Standard pension
financing theories also indicate that an average plan will take approximately 50 years to reach a
fully funded status, where annual contributions as a percentage of payroll are expected to be
level. See Exhibit 1.
215 North Mason Street • 2nd Floor • P.O. Box 580 • Port Collins, CO 80522-0580 • (970) 221-6788 - FAX (970) 221-6782
1: Expected Funding Level of Defined Benefit Plan
0/of Em Employee I Cash Be efitL S / I �_ Investment
Returns
p y �� 11 Returns
Payroll Level contributions
Employer
Contributions
Start 50 +/-
Years of Time
Source: Financing Retirement Systems by Richard G. Roeder, 1987, Government Finance Officers
Association.
The City began its defined benefit plan in 1971. The purpose was to provide a more competitive
retirement plan so the City could recruit and retain a highly qualified work force. Through the
Plan adopted by the Council, the City gave service credits to employees that worked for the City
before 1971. Therefore, the Plan began with liabilities for employees that had worked for the
City for many years before 1971. This increased the beginning unfunded liability for the Plan.
The main source of employee retirement benefits in 1971 was the national Social Security
program. Many other cities in Colorado opted to allow their employees to join the Colorado
pension program (PERA). With Social Security and the employee's own savings, the General
Employees' Retirement Plan was viewed as a good way to diversify one's retirement program.
At its peak in the 1980s, the General Employees' Retirement Plan was the major City -sponsored
retirement plan, covering ver 95% of the full-time employees.
In the early 1980s, the City began to offer other programs, including deferred compensation
plans, and defined contribution retirement plans for management staff. In the late 1990s, the City
began to offer the defined contribution plans to new employees and when given the option to
convert to a defined contribution plan, many members of the GERP elected to do so. Whenever
new retirement options were provided, existing members of the Plan were informed that in the
defined benefit plan, the City would be responsible to absorb the market risk of investments for
the Plan. Legal counsel have advised the Committee that there is an implied contract between the
City and members of the Plan.
The City, based on studies and recommendations from actuarial firms, made extraordinary
contributions into the Plan to reduce the unfunded liability. The actuary studies suggested that it
would take 30 to 40 years to remove the liability. Due to the extra contributions, high levels of
investment returns, and substantial turnover rates (unvested employees forfeit their contributions
to the Plan) the Plan reach positive funded status in the late 1980s. At that time, due to budget
constraints, the City reduced its normal contribution level. The chart below shows the history of
the contribution rates for the Plan.
From the late 1970s to the mid-1980s, the City made additional cash contributions from the
General Fund to reduce the unfunded liability more quickly.
Conclusion
The City made a commitment to the members of the General Employees' Retirement Plan when
the Plan began and has reinforced this commitment through the years. In order to resume
adequately funded status, the Plan now needs additional contributions. While the actuary studies
indicate a need of $709,000 annually for the next 30 years, the Committee has reduced this to a
reasonable request of $250,000. Should the markets improve and reduce the unfunded liability,
the City could then reduce its annual contribution. The Committee appreciates the 2002
contribution and is willing to discuss this matter in depth.
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