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Minutes approved by the Board at the September 9, 2004 Meeting
FORT COLLINS ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
Regular Meeting —August 12, 2004
8:45 a.m.
Council Liaison: Karen Weitkunat 11 Staff Liaison: Peter Barnes (221-6760)
11Chairperson: William Stockover IlPhone: (H) 223-7138
A regular meeting of the Zoning Board of Appeals was held on Thursday August 12, 2004, in the
Council Chambers of the Fort Collins Municipal Building at 300 LaPorte Avenue, Fort Collins,
Colorado.
BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT:
Alison Dickson
Robert Donahue
Dwight Hall
Dana McBride
Andy Miscio
Steve Remington
BOARD MEMBERS ABSENT:
William Stockover
STAFF MEMBERS PRESENT:
Peter Barnes, Zoning Administrator
Paul Eckman, Deputy City Attorney
Stacie Soriano, Staff Support to the Board
1. ROLL CALL
The meeting was called to order by Vice -Chairperson Hall, and roll call was taken.
2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Donahue made a motion to approve the minutes from the July 8, 2004, meeting.
Dickson seconded the motion. The motion passed with Remington abstaining.
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Page 2
3. APPEAL NO. 2466—Approved.
Address:
1300 Coulter Street
Petitioner:
Scott Brink
Zone:
RL
Section:
4.3 (D)(2)(c)
Backeround:
The variance would reduce the required rear -yard setback along the east lot line from 15 feet to 6
feet for the storage shed that was recently constructed. This request was originally heard by the
Board on June 10, 2004 but was tabled to July 8, 2004 and continued to August 12, 2004 in order
to allow the applicant time to submit additional plans illustrating how the impacts of the reduced
setback might be mitigated.
Petitioner's Statement of Hardship:
Moving the shed to comply with the required setback would put it in the middle of the back yard.
The proposed shed location is in keeping with the setbacks of other existing sheds in the
neighborhood.
Staff Comments:
The applicant has submitted the additional documentation that the Board requested at the June
hearing on this matter. The material would seem to address the issues of concern to the Board.
Staff Presentation
A letter was read in support of the appeal from Jesse and Ruth Brungardt of 1307 Monterey
Drive. Barnes stated that the appeal was first heard by the Board at the June meeting. The
Board had considerable discussion regarding the merits of the request and tabled the appeal in
order to allow the applicant to bring in additional information on how the existing shed was not
detrimental to the other property owners. The Board wanted the Applicant to provide other ways
to mitigate the closeness of the shed to the property line with items such as shrubs.
The Applicant submitted a proposed landscaping plan that included four new shrubs between the
building and the rear property line. The Applicant indicated that the lowering of the roof was not
feasible. Barnes noted that the Applicant also submitted seven additional letters from
neighboring properties that were in support of the appeal.
Barnes presented slides relevant to the appeal. The property was a corner lot that faced Coulter
Street. Barnes noted that the shed was constructed without a building permit.
Applicant Participation:
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Page 3
• Scott Brink, 1300 Coulter Street, addressed the Board. Brink stated that he had another letter
from a neighbor and gave the letter to Barnes. Hall asked Brink what he planned to do to lessen
the visual impact. Brink proposed placing shrubbery on the east side of the property. Brink
stated that placing the shed in the middle of the yard was not practical.
Barnes read the letter from Victoria Bieliunas, an adjacent property owner, in support of the
appeal.
Board Discussion:
McBride made a motion to approve the appeal based on the equal to or better than standard.
McBride noted that the granting of the variance was not detrimental to the public good. The
proposal was equal to the code due to the context, design, and landscaping. The purpose of the
standard was to promote light, ventilation, and air and, the placement of the shed met the purpose
of the standard. McBride noted that the neighborhood was in favor of the appeal. Miscio
seconded the motion.
Hall agreed with the context argument. Remington stated that he was going to abstain due to his
absence when the appeal was before the Board in June.
Vote:
Yeas: Miscio, Hall, McBride, Dickson, Donahue.
• Abstain: Remington.
Nays: None.
4. APPEAL NO. 2473—Approved.
Address:
224 Wood Street
Petitioner:
Jeff Pierce
Zone:
NCM
Section:
4.7(E)(4)
Background
The variance would reduce the required side setback along the south lot line from 5' to 0' in order
to allow the existing roof of the detached garage to be removed and replaced with a new roof.
Additionally, the height of the garage wall will be increased by about 8". The existing roof
overhangs the property line, but the new roof will be flush with the property line. The existing
garage wall is already at a 0' setback. The new roof and wall height result from the proposed
construction project to connect the detached garage to the house.
Petitioner's Statement of Hardship
The lot is very narrow, only 35' wide. The existing roof is in disrepair, and a new roof is
• proposed in order to tie it in with the proposed addition. The additional 8" of wall height is
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desirable so that the garage wall height will match the height of the wall on the rest of the house.
The new roof will result in closer compliance to the setback requirement than does the existing
roof since the existing encroaches over the lot line.
Staff Comments
None.
Staff Presentation
Bames stated the property was in the Westside neighborhood in Old Town. The lot is narrow.
The Applicant proposed to construct an addition on the backside of the house and connect it to
the garage. The roof is in poor condition and needs to be replaced. The new roof on the garage
will tie in the addition well and the height of the wall will need to be increased to accommodate
the new roof. Bames stated that any new construction was required to comply with the required
setbacks, even if the building was non -conforming. The structure was a non -conforming
building because it was already at a zero setback and the eaves encroach over the lot line.
Bames presented slides relevant to the appeal. The existing garage is on the lot line with an eave
overhang. According to the drawings submitted by the Applicant there will not be an eave
overhang due to building code issues. The wall will be increased by 8 inches.
Remington asked staff if a 35-foot wide lot was typical in the neighborhood. Barnes replied that
there were some blocks that had some 35-foot wide lots, but generally the lots were 40-50 feet in
width. Hall asked if an alley was behind the property. Barnes said yes, but it was not a normal
20-foot wide alley.
Applicant Participation
Jeff Pierce, 224 Wood Street, addressed the board. Pierce stated that almost every property in
the neighborhood had buildings on the property lines. Pierce stated that he was eliminating the
cave overhang and adding a one -hour fire wall.
Board Discussion
Bames noted that if the roof on the garage were not being replaced then a variance would not be
required. Remington stated that the hardship standard could be used and approval would mean
the elimination of the eave overhang. Remington was in favor of the appeal. Donahue stated the
Applicant addressed his concern with fire -rating. Hall stated that his first choice would be to see
the garage moved to the back of the lot to comply with code. Hall felt the addition was bulky.
Pierce replied that on the northeast comer of the property the alley cut diagonal through his
property. According to Pierce, placing the addition on the rear of the property would not be
feasible. Remington asked staff if it was possible to know which easements were on the rear of
the property. Barnes replied that in the old neighborhoods there are not any easements on the
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• lots because of the alley, although the City may have later negotiated an easement. Barnes also
noted that the alley was not of normal size with a right angle turn and, it was probable that traffic
cuts the comer. Donahue asked staff if the addition met the lot area to floor area ratio
requirement. Barnes stated that it would be in compliance.
McBride asked if the addition did not connect to the garage would a variance be required.
Barnes said that if the addition did not connect and the roof did not need to be replaced the
garage could remain. Miscio asked Pierce how many additional square feet would be added.
Pierce responded that the home currently has 621 square feet and he was adding 450 square feet.
Remington made a motion to approve Appeal 2473 based on the hardship standard. The granting
of the variance was not detrimental to the public good. Remington noted that the property has
unique physical characteristics including the narrow lot and the north alley configuration may
impact the use of the rear of the property. Miscio seconded the motion.
Vote:
Yeas: Miscio, Remington, McBride, Dickson, and Donahue.
Nays: Hall.
4. APPEAL NO. 2474—Approved.
Address: 1427 West Mountain Avenue
• Petitioner: Steve Josephs
Zone:' NCL
Section: 4.6(E)(4)
Background
The variance would reduce the required side yard setback along the west lot line from 9 feet to 6
feet and reduce the required side yard setback along the east lot line from 8 feet to 6 feet in order
to allow a new 2-story house to be constructed in approximately the same location as the existing
house that is proposed to be demolished. The setback requirement is based on the height of the
walls along the lot lines. The 26' high wall on the west requires a 9' setback and the 24' high wall
on the east requires an 8' setback.
Petitioner's Statement of Hardship
The home is designed to be a zero energy house. In order to maximize the amount of roof area
available for solar collector cells, a hip roof is not desirable. A large cottonwood tree on the
neighboring property will reduce the efficiency of the solar energy system unless the amount of
solar cells is increased to the maximum amount.
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Staff Comments
One of the hardship "standards" that the Board can consider is "the existence of a physical
condition that hinders the owner's ability to install a solar energy system". The Board can
determine whether or not this standard for a variance is met.
Staff Presentation
A letter from Mike Vogel and Vicki Prittle of 1423 West Mountain Avenue was read in support
of the appeal.
Barnes said the standard in question was something the Board has heard from time to time. In
the NCL, NCM, and NCB zoning districts there was a setback requirement where the height of
the wall along a lot line increased over 18 feet in height, then the setback has to increase for each
additional 2 feet of height, and one foot of additional setback was required. The whole wall does
not have to be moved. According to Barnes, the west lot line based on the height of a 26-foot
high wall along the lot line a 9-foot setback was required although, it does not mean that the
whole wall has to be 9 feet.
Bames stated the hardship was the solar collector cells. Barnes noted that the hardship standard
included the conditions that hindered the owner's ability to install a solar energy system because
the strict application of the standard would result in unusual and exceptional and practical
difficulties. The solar energy component was put into the Code in the 1970s during the energy
crisis.
Barnes presented slides relevant to the appeal. Bames stated that the proposal was to demolish
the existing house and construct a new house. The back of the lot included an existing garage
and a proposed guest house. The proposed guest house would be less than 300 square feet and
will have a bathroom, but not a kitchen. Bames said that because the owners will have water
service in the guest house, under the code amendment that was placed in May, the owners have
to go through a public hearing process on that building. The Applicants were starting that
process as well. Barnes noted that there was a large cottonwood tree on the neighboring property
that impacted how the home was constructed in order to take best advantage of the solar benefits.
Dickson asked staff if there were any issues regarding tree removal. Barnes noted that the
landscape standards that are in the Land Use Code do not apply to single family dwellings.
There are no regulations for landscaping and preserving existing trees. Unless the tree was in the
right of way, the Applicants did not need permission to remove the tree.
Hall asked if staff knew how high the adjacent house was. Barnes estimated 18-20 feet. Steve
Josephs, the petitioner, indicated that it was 25 feet to the peak.
Applicant Participation
Kim Jordan, 2780 Dean Drive, addressed the Board. Jordan was the prospective owner of the
property at 1427 West Mountain Avenue. Jordan stated that she was surprised to be at the
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• meeting. She thought she was within the square footage and height restrictions regulated by the
Zoning Department. Jordan stated that she was trying to build a zero net energy home, meaning
that the amount of energy used will be offset by harvesting energy in the summer and year
around. Jordan intended to sell energy back to the City. Jordan felt it was important to be
pioneers in pushing innovation forward in the community. Jordan stated that the house had to be
situated in order for the bulk of the roof to face the south for solar collection. Jordan noted that
the project was going to fit into the character of the neighborhood.
Jordan coordinated a neighborhood meeting and her neighbor to the west was not at the meeting,
although she was in support of the project. Most neighbors were concerned with construction
schedules. Jordan explained each elevation of the house. The roof was a 7/12 pitch. The solar
collector cells will not be visible due to decorative blocking. Jordan explained the tree situation
and noted a sun study was completed and the tree prohibited full use of the solar panels. Jordan
stated that the property will be highly landscaped. She noted that the existing fence was shared
with a neighbor.
McBride noted that it would look funny if an angle were cut off and stated that solar collectors
would be lost. Jordan commented that her proposal was the most aesthetically pleasing and
noted that the proposal was one -foot further in than the existing house.
McBride inquired if there were any other issues. Barnes replied that the Applicant complied
with everything else including the lot area to floor area ratio.
• Remington asked if the cottonwood tree did not exist would the Applicant be able to use a hip
roof and have enough solar collection. Jordan introduced her husband to answer Remington's
question and he said no.
Board Discussion
McBride stated that the neighbors on either side did not object to the variance request and asked
if that was a fair statement. Jordan said yes and explained that she had a neighborhood meeting.
Jordan noted that the Historic Preservation Department was in favor of the new structure. Barnes
stated that he conversed with the neighbor to the west (she was unable to attend the
neighborhood meeting) and she appeared to be more concerned with the construction schedule
also.
Hall asked if there had been any previous requests regarding solar energy panels. Bames said
not since the late 70s-early 80s, although there was a request for an addition. Miscio was in
favor of the appeal and felt the hardship standard was appropriate. Hall agreed with Miscio.
Dickson was also in favor of the appeal. The Board discussed using the hardship standard to
approve the appeal. Barnes noted that part of the physical condition was the cottonwood tree on
the other side because it dictated the placement of the house and the amount of necessary solar
collector cells. Remington stated that he asked about the tree and the Applicant stated the
structure would not work with a hip roof. Bames said only for a house this size. Barnes noted
• that the Applicant indicated that if the width was decreased it would be made up in the depth,
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which would impact the neighbors view out of the kitchen window. Bames commented that it
was tough on the design of the proposed structure.
McBride asked about what the Code stated about solar access. Barnes said that it pertained to a
new development and it was the City's intent to use both active and passive solar energy systems
for heating air and water in homes and business as long as natural topography, soil, or other
subservice conditions or other natural conditions peculiar to the site are preserved. Bames read
from the Code, "the use of solar energy is optional but right to solar access is protected. Solar
collectors require access to available sunshine during the entire year ...the goal of this section is
to ensure that site plan elements do not excessively shade adjacent properties." Remington was
concerned with setting a precedent if the hardship was not clear. The Board discussed the
hardship.
Miscio made a motion to approve Appeal 2474 based on the hardship standard. Miscio stated
that the granting of the variance was not detrimental to the public good. Miscio remarked that
the property had exceptional physical conditions and other extraordinary and exceptional
situations unique to the property including the following: (1) the lot required that the property be
designed in a unique manner; (2) cottonwood tree; and (3) the design satisfied the intent of the
code regarding solar houses. Miscio stated that any other options would create a hardship for the
Applicant. Hall seconded the motion.
Vote:
Yeas: Miscio, Hall, McBride, Dickson, and Donahue.
Nays: Remington.
5. Other Business
The Board discussed the nominal and inconsequential standard.
Meeting adjourned at 10:10 a.m.
Dwight Hall, Vice -Chairperson
Peter Barnes, Barnes, Zoning Administrator