HomeMy WebLinkAboutAffordable Housing Board - Minutes - 09/02/2004CITY OF FORT COLLINS
AFFORDABLE HOUSING BOARD
MEETING MINUTES
281 N. College Ave.
Fort Collins, Colorado
September 2, 2004
4-6p.m.
Kay Rios, Chair
Isabel Garity, Vice Chair
Ken Waido, Staff Liaison, 970-221-6753
Marty Tharp, City Council Liaison, 970-484-5711
Board Members Present: Kay Rios, Isabel Garity, Jon Fairchild, Jane Phalen,
Denise Rogers, Joe Rowan, Peter Tippett and Sunshine Workman
Staff Present: Maurice Head, Ken Waido, Heidi Phelps, Julie Smith
Council Members Present: None
Guests: Cathy Miller, CARE Housing
Chair Kay Rios called the meeting to order with a quorum present at 4 p.m.
Open Public Discussion
None.
New Business
Minutes
The minutes of August 5, 2004, were corrected as follows:
One page 4, under item Amendment 34, the third sentence now reads:
According to Mr. Rowan, the intent of the amendment is to roll back award
limits to property owners who sue builders for faulty construction....
Under Subcommittee Efforts, Kay Rios also thanked Jon Fairchild for his
efforts on the letter to City Council on the Right -of -First -Refusal Ordinance
for mobile home parks.
The minutes were unanimously accepted as corrected on a motion by Joe
Rowan seconded by Isabel Garity.
Development Fee Comparison
The Board reviewed a comparison of fees for a residential 2000 sq. ft. new
construction in 15 different Northern Colorado communities, provided by
Felix Lee of the City's Building department. The general feeling was that this
particular set of data did not answer the underlying question or whether or
not Fort Collins' overall fees for development are significantly higher than
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September 2, 2004 Minutes
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those in surrounding communities, making it more difficult to build affordable
housing in the City. Staff pointed out that each project incurs a unique set of
fees, and a great deal more research would be required to determine the
valuation of the land in each community, set asides required for parks,
contracts with water providers, level of existing services and other factors.
The comparison did not include the cost of land. However, Ken Waido
reported that Michelle Jacobs of the Homebuilders Association estimated at
the recent Sensible Housing Summit that $100,000 is the minimum needed
to start a residential construction project in Fort Collins: $22,000 in fees,
$80,000 for land.
After discussing specific items in the comparison, the Board asked
Mr. Waido to ask Mr. Lee for clarification on calculation of the use tax
and the differences in construction valuation among the different
locations. Both Jon Fairchild and Joe Rowan felt a $10,000 difference
was strikingly high to be accounted for by simply different building
code requirements. Mr. Waido will also ask what the City's
administration fee covers, and will forward to Board members a copy
of the ordinance that previously allowed abatement of sales and use
taxes to builders of affordable housing. Maurice Head reported that
this ordinance was allowed to sunset a few years ago; Kay Rios
would like to look at the possibility of reviving it. Mr. Waido may
invite Mr. Lee to attend a Board meeting in the near future to answer
members' questions in person.
Downpvment Assistance Program
Joe Rowan reported on his meeting with Advance Planning staff to discuss
different ways to recycle the funds available through this federally funded
program more quickly, to offer assistance to more homebuyers. This would
also make more money available for projects funded through the Competitive
Process.
To keep the loan from affecting the applicant's debt ratio, downpayment
assistance loans are due -on -sale, paid whenever the property is sold,
transferred out of the applicant's name or turned into a rental; the maturity
date is 90 years. There is never a requirement for monthly payments.
Owners may refinance the first mortgage to a better rate at any time without
repayment, but not borrow cash against the home's equity. Prior to 2001,
downpayment assistance loans could be forgiven, but now must be repaid as
outlined above. Since the program began in 1994, of the 734 loans made, 8
properties have been foreclosed; 129 have been released; 272 are currently
open and 325 have been repaid. Fifty-one loans associated with the Parkway
Townhomes and Via Lopez projects will be released by the end of the year.
Mr. Rowan contended that the 90-year maturity date does not set up a
reasonable expectation of repayment. He suggested a repayment term of not
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September 2, 2004 Minutes
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more than 30 years, adding that 10-15 years might be more appropriate. He
argued that 15 years should be a sufficient amount of time for a homeowner
to build up enough economic status to afford to repay the loan.
Kay Rios argued that if someone in need of downpayment assistance is still
living in the same home after 15 years, he or she has most likely not moved
up the economic scale and to ask for a $9500 payment would be
unreasonable.
Mr. Rowan pointed out that it may not be reasonable to assume that the City
will be receiving the same level of federal funding for the Downpayment
Assistance Program in the future, so the question is how to stretch the
existing resources to help as many potential homebuyers as possible.
Ken Waido mentioned that nearly half of the loans made in 2001 have
already been repaid, so the discussion could be moot. Mr. Rowan cautioned
that between 2001 and 2003 interest rates dropped, so there was no way to
know if those figures reflect refinancing activity, with the downpayment
assistance loan rolled into the new mortgage. He would like to set the right
expectation that the loan must be repaid and create incentives to pay the
loans back so that recycled money can be used before new funds would have
to be allocated.
Jane Phalen asked what was the point of the loans, and would such a change
discourage or enhance the program? She thought that knowing a lump -sum
payment of $9500 would be due, whether you sold the house or not, would
be scary for some potential borrowers. Julie Smith agreed that the question
is whether the loans represent a social program or a financial program; Ms.
Rio felt it is important to balance those two objectives. She asked Mr. Rowan
about limitations on funding for the program in the future. He said it was
hard to predict, since federal agencies are finding ways to use 100 percent
financing of first mortgages to substitute for downpayment assistance. He
pointed out that homeownership is a community and economic development
objective, given the financial multiplier effect of owning a home and the
financial status it conveys, while rental assistance was more of a social
program, given the universal need for safe and decent housing.
Denise Rogers said it comes down to choosing what's most important:
continuing to help the original applicant or helping new applicants. If the loan
is not repaid in 15 years, who will be turned down for lack of funds? Jon
Fairchild and Jane Phelan both asked whether requiring sooner repayment
would help make new money available, and whether we would be able to
make more loans if we knew the money already lent would be coming back
sooner. Mr. Waido said it will, but that the amount available to lend is
variable, as the Downpayment Assistance Program is just one applicant in
the Competitive Process pool. Julie Smith confirmed that the program has
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September 2, 2004 Minutes
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already spent all the money available this year, and will have to wait for
additional funding through the Fall Competitive Process.
Kay Rios asked about the 5 percent service fee mentioned in the staff memo.
Mr. Waido explained that it is intended only to reduce the amount of loss to
the City, not to cover the City's expenses administering the loans. Those
expenses are covered by CDBG grants.
Some ideas suggested would be developing a sliding payment schedule
according to how long the home has been owned and requiring payment of
50 percent in 15 years and the balance due on sale. However, Ms. Rios would
like the Board to clarify its intent and philosophy of the program. Mr. Waido
agreed, saying while he would like to see the money come back, he would
not want it to be at the expense of the people being served. Mr. Fairchild saw
the problem as having no requirement to pay it back now, since 90 years
sounds like the same thing as never. Heidi Phelps clarified that under
Colorado law there has to be a term attached to any loan, so the 90-year
term is more of a legality than a reality.
Jon Fairchild and Joe Rowan will work together to develop
alternatives for this program. Ms. Phelan asked for staff's opinion on
the objective and philosophy behind changing the assistance from a
grant to a loan to be included in their report. Ms. Phelps explained that
the City can't get into loan servicing or collecting monthly payments on the
loan primarily because of lack of staff. Mr. Waido added that the cost of the
City's administrative time connected with the program far exceeds the 5
percent service fee charged, and is covered by the general fund and/or
federal grants. Ms. Smith pointed out that making the downpayment
assistance loan an amortized loan with monthly payments would count
against an applicant's credit score and could make the difference in qualifying
for a mortgage in the first place.
Old Business
City Budget/Affordable Housing Fund
No report.
Update/Reports on Subcommittee Efforts
None.
Liaison Reports
Peter Tippett distributed copies of the Board of Realtors newsletter covering
the Sensible Housing Summit on June 3 and explaining the Larimer County
Individual Development Accounts to help low-income working families
accumulate savings toward purchasing a home. The IDA program allows
participants to deposit a minimum amount into a savings account on a
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September 2, 2004 Minutes
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regular basis and have that dollar amount matched - up to 5-to-1 - by public
and private sources over three years. The Larimer County program is
managed by Funding Partners and United Way.
Rental Licensing and Registration
Heidi Phelps reported about 250-300 people attended a public meeting on
the issue on August 30. Staff has captured all comments made in small
groups and will make them available on the City's website. She said the
major issues involved consistency and fairness; challenges to enforcement;
affordability; defining the problem; and who is responsible. Ken Waido
reported that the issue will be discussed at the Oct. 12 City Council study
session; he will see that it is on the Board agenda for October.
Open Board Discussion
Joe Rowan distributed a copy of an analysis of the proposed Construction
Liability amendment to the Colorado Constitution to appear on the Nov. 2
ballot.
Ken Waido announced the City Clerk's office is taking applications for Boards
and Commissions, and there are two openings on the CDBG commission. Joe
Rowan and Isabel Garity have applied for reappointment to the Affordable
Housing Board when their terms expire at the end of the year.
Distribution of Affordable Housing Competitive Process Applications
Ken Waido distributed informational packets on the five affordable housing
applicants for funding through the 2004 Fall Competitive process. There will
be a special meeting of the Board on Sept. 16 at 4 p.m. to discuss and
rank the applicants for recommendation to the CDBG Commission.
This meeting will be chaired by Denise Rogers, who will also make the Board
presentation to CDBG on Sept. 23 at 5:30 p.m. Staff will provide additional
information to the Board on the Sleepy Willow project, which is in transition,
for consideration.
Meeting adjourned at 5:25 p.m.
Respectfully submitted by
Kate Jeracki
September 20, 2004