HomeMy WebLinkAbout06/13/2025 - Planning and Zoning Commission - AGENDA - Work SessionPLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
WORK SESSION
281 N. College Ave, 1st Floor Conference Rooms
Zoom – See Link Below
•CALL TO ORDER
•ROLL CALL
1.Draft Minutes for P&Z April 17, 2025 Hearing
2.Pickleball Ventures – FDP250001 (Redd)
3.Accessory Building – 5335 S County Road 7 – NA (Schumann)
12:00 – 12:45
Discussion:
5.Pedersen Toyota Filing One – MJA250001 (Schuman)
6.Touchmark Fort Collins – PDP250001 (Kleer)
12:45 – 1:45
Policy and Legislation:
•Land Use Code Updates (Keith, Tatman-Burruss, Beals)
•Tree Mitigation Policy (Milewski, Boot)
1:45 – 2:45
Participation for this Planning & Zoning Commission Work Session will be in person at
281 N. College Ave, 1st Floor Conference Rooms.
You may also join online via Zoom, using this link: https://fcgov.zoom.us/j/94653158022
Online Public Participation:
The meeting will be available to join beginning at 11:45 am, June 13, 2025. Participants
should try to sign in prior to the 12:00 pm meeting start time, if possible. No public comments
are allowed at the Work Session. If you’d like to make a public comment, you may participate
at the Regular Hearing, June 13, 2025.
To participate:
•Use a laptop, computer, or internet-enabled smartphone. (Using earphones with a
microphone will greatly improve your audio).
•You need to have access to the internet.
•Keep yourself on muted status.
Masks Strongly Recommended in Indoor Public Spaces
While there are currently no public health orders in place, Larimer County Public Health officials
strongly recommend that well-fitting, high-quality masks are worn in crowded indoor spaces.
For more information, please visit fcgov.com/covid
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PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
WORK SESSION
Commission Topics:
• Upcoming Hearing Calendar (Frickey)
• Commission Updates (Frickey)
• Public Engagement Updates (Myler)
2:45 – 3:10
• ADJOURNMENT
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Headline Copy Goes Here
• June 13, 2025
Planning & Zoning Commission Work Session Update
Land Use Code Updates: Commercial Corridors & Centers
Headline Copy Goes HereFocus Groups Round #2
• The City hosted a second round of focus groups, inviting the same
participants from round one in January/February 2025
• Focus Groups included topics:
• Change of Use Process – June 4th
• Transit-Oriented Development Overlay – June 4th
• Harmony Corridor and Employment Zones – June 4th
• Building Types and Design Standards – June 5th
• Overview Session – June 10th
• Participants included local business owners, consultants (planners,
designers, architects, engineers, etc.) real estate professionals, and
others.
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LAND USE CODE UPDATE
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Headline Copy Goes HereFocus Group Structure
3
Initial Focus Group Feedback:How does this translate to draft
code?
Recommended Land Use Code
Changes:
Summary statements of focus group
conversation.
Additional specificity for how these changes
could be translated into draft code.
This column shows the language presented
to City Council and Planning and Zoning
Commissioners previously.
The following slides capture feedback from the focus groups by topic area.
They are structured as follows:
Headline Copy Goes HereRecommended Land Use Code Changes
4
Draft Guiding Principle: Enable more housing and mixed-use buildings, especially along roads with
frequent bus service.
Initial Focus Group Feedback:How does this translate to draft
code?
Recommended Land Use Code
Changes:
• Support for incentivizing more standalone
residential.
• Get residential development into the
corridor and commercial will follow
• Support for limiting auto centric uses in the TOD
overlay was tepid overall.
• Some interest to support minimum
distances between gas stations in the
TOD or limiting where on the street they
can locate
• Support for removing some uses like
boat sales and enclosed mini-storage
• Support for eliminating parking minimums for
non-residential uses
• Support for maximums on surface
parking. Minimize or hide the impacts of
surface parking through form and
design (e.g.: parking structures,
underground parking, landscaping,
parking lots bound by public/private
streets)
Update Land Use Code to allow 5-story
standalone residential within the TOD
Recalibrate incentives: Easier to achieve
height bonuses for standalone residential
• Introduce proximity standards for spacing
certain uses in the TOD like gas stations
(for example, ¼ mile, ½ mile, etc.)
• Introduce additional form-based design
standards
• Remove some uses from permitted use
list in TOD
Adjust permitted uses: Limit additional low-
intensity or excessively auto-centric uses
• Retain maximums, but lower for some
uses
• Lower parking minimums for some uses
Recalibrate non-residential parking: consider
lowering surface parking minimums and/or
maximums for commercial uses
No associated Land Use Code changes
Leverage other City incentives outside of the
LUC to encourage desired TOD development
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4
LAND USE CODE UPDATE
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Headline Copy Goes HereRecommended Land Use Code Changes
5
Draft Guiding Principle: Create resilient commercial and employment centers that are adaptable to future
needs.
Initial Focus Group FeedbackHow does this translate to draft
code?
Recommended Land Use Code
Changes:
• Support for adjusting primary/secondary
use ratio.
• Participants had differing opinions
on how far to adjust
• Support for additional secondary
uses (particularly housing)
• Participants suggested that clarification in
the LUC for how to calculate
primary/secondary use ratios would be
hugely beneficial
• Adjust the primary/secondary use ratio to
50:50 in both Harmony Corridor (HC) and
Employment (E) zone districts
Adjust the primary/secondary use ratio to
allow for a greater mix of uses, including
housing.
• Introduce additional flexibility for mixed
use buildings in HC and E zones
Adjust primary use requirements in mixed-use
buildings.
• Introduce additional flexibility for mixed
use buildings in HC and E zones
Allow more secondary uses as part of a multi-
story, mixed-use development.
• Pair adjustment to primary/secondary
ratios with other applicable incentives
Allow standalone secondary uses to be
developed if replacing an existing surface
parking lot.
Headline Copy Goes HereRecommended Land Use Code Changes
6
Draft Guiding Principle: Draft Guiding Principle: Create clearer building and site design standards that
promote transit use, walking, and rolling along roads with frequent bus service
Initial Focus Group FeedbackHow does this translate to draft
code?
Recommended Land Use Code
Changes:
• Supportive of adding clarity and
consolidating standards between Articles
3 and 5
• Discussion around how to retain flexibility
for creative architecture while also not
being overly prescriptive
• Contextual standards are critical (mixed-
use buildings downtown are different than
mixed-use buildings in midtown)
• Consolidate and organize standards addressing
non-residential buildings
• Create Division 3.2 Non-Residential Building
Types
• Refine mixed-use building type
Develop new Non-Residential Building Types
to be added to the LUC
• Update and clarify standards in Division 5.15,
Building Standards to promote pedestrian-
oriented design that is calibrated to existing
context and lot conditions.
Consolidate and organize standards
addressing non-residential buildings. Convert
text standards to illustrations and graphics
• Update Block Requirements and Connectivity
Standards to better promote pedestrian-oriented
development.
• Orientation to a Connecting Walkway -
clarify standards and acceptable
modifications based on typical lot
configurations
• Block Requirements - require smaller
blocks in pedestrian-oriented areas,
and/or consider regulating the number of
intersections for greater flexibility
Update pedestrian-oriented design standards:
• Connectivity and site circulation
• Frontage and ground floor activity
• Building massing and articulation
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6
LAND USE CODE UPDATE
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Headline Copy Goes HereRecommended Land Use Code Changes
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Draft Guiding Principle: Create resilient commercial and employment centers that are adaptable to future
needs.
Initial Focus Group FeedbackHow does this translate to draft
code?
Recommended Land Use Code
Changes:
• Support and excitement for Route 1
(reduce amount of change of use
applications required), noting that it will
greatly help small businesses
• Emphasized the need to add clear
definitions for what constitutes
minor/major amendment
• Flexibility and proportionality were
highlighted
1. Reduce the amount of change of use
applications required:
• If no site changes are occurring or
intensity of the site is not greatly
increasing, site upgrades not
required. Projects advance to
building permit.
2. Graduated Approach concept:
• If building expansion or site changes
are proposed:
• Minor Amendment:
Upgrades are limited to a
percentage of the cost of the
project or limited to a list of
high-priority upgrades.
• Major Amendment: Site is
brought into compliance with
current standards
1 & 2 would be applied together
Design an approach that makes requirements
clear from the beginning and is
commensurate with the impact of the
proposed changes:
• Decrease the threshold for change
of use requirements when a site is
not undergoing intensification.
Delay site upgrades until larger
redevelopment occurs.
• Allow lower priority site upgrades
to occur on a more graduated
basis.
Headline Copy Goes Here
Questions?
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LAND USE CODE UPDATE
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PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT UPDATE
Community Development & Neighborhood
Services
Planning & Development Services 281 North College Avenue P.O. Box 580 Fort Collins, CO 80522.0580
970.221.6376 970.224.6111- fax
Date
To
From
Re
MEMORANDUM
June 13, 2025
Chair Sass and Members of the Planning & Zoning Commission
Em Myler, Neighborhood Development Liaison
June 2025 Public Engagement Update
The purpose of this memo is to provide the Commission a monthly review of staff efforts to engage the public
in Development Review as well as preview upcoming work of interest.
May Public Engagement
•Neighborhood Meetings – 2
o Rezoning at SWC Mulberry and Taft Hill
o Prospect Ridge Lot 4
Staff Update
Checking in – Public comment rules for hearings
Our current rules:
Written comment
•Accepted at any time in the Development Review process
•Initial packets include all comments up to the date of publishing
•Comments after that are added to an updated packet published 24 hours before the hearing
•Comments that come in within 24 hours of the hearing are read aloud at the hearing for the record
(we don’t advertise this option)
•No limit on length or number of comments one person can write to us
In-person spoken comment
•No prior sign-ups required
•Time limit – 3 minutes per person
o Chair can shorten comment time if there are a lot of people
•Commenters go in the order they line up at the podiums with
•State name and address for the record
Online spoken comment
•Commenters go in the order they raise their hand
Time donations
•
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City Forester, Forestry Division
Kendra Boot
Update on Land
Use Code Tree
Preservation and
Mitigation Policies
June 13, 2025
Headline Copy Goes Here
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Background – Prior Studies
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2
TREE MITIGATION POLICY
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Headline Copy Goes HereTree Canopy Condition
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Canopy Condition
Fort Collins has a healthy tree canopy
Tree canopy has increased overall in last 10 years
Potential Threats
Commercial and high-density mixed-use areas have lost
canopy coverage
Reduced tree canopy anticipated with increased intensity of
development patterns (infill, ADUs)
Current code does not incentivize protecting existing trees
with development
How can we maintain canopy coverage and
incentivize protecting existing trees?
Headline Copy Goes Here
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Tree Mitigation Goals
Key Goals:
Support protection of existing trees on both public and private property to maintain current
canopy coverage
Prioritize protection of larger trees
Incentivize tree preservation with development
Support tree-health infrastructure improvements (silva-cells, structural soils, rain gardens,
wider parkways)
Balance mitigation requirements (new tree plantings) with other City goals:
Support new mixed use and affordable housing
Support small business owners
15-minute city – commercial and transportation corridors and centers, active modes usability and
comfort
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4
TREE MITIGATION POLICY
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Headline Copy Goes Here
5
Current Tree Mitigation Requirements
Land Use Code Section 5.10.1(F) Tree Preservation and Mitigation
•Inventory - existing trees over 6” caliper, to be preserved where feasible
•Mitigation - where not feasible to protect or transplant on-site, trees must be
replaced: 1-6 replacement trees for each tree removed
•Off-site Mitigation or Payment in Lieu – when not feasible to plant required
mitigation trees on site
Results:working well for new and greenfield sites, but existing trees are not
being protected in infill areas with mature trees
Headline Copy Goes HerePotential Land Use Code Changes to Support Goals
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Incentivize Protection of Existing Trees
• Increase tree mitigation requirements
• Reduce mitigation when existing trees are
protected
• Reduce mitigation when tree health
infrastructure improvements are
incorporated into development plans
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6
TREE MITIGATION POLICY
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Headline Copy Goes HerePriorities for LUC change considerations
7
Priorities for Tree Mitigation
(when existing trees cannot be protected with
redevelopment):
1. Mitigate with new trees on-site
2. Provide tree health infrastructure
improvements to support tree/landscape
longevity
3. Pay fees to support off-site mitigation
Headline Copy Goes Here
8
Land Use Code Changes Under Consideration
Land Use Code Section 5.10.1(F) Tree Preservation and Mitigation
•Inventory - existing trees over 3” caliper, to be preserved where feasible
•Mitigation - where not feasible to protect or transplant on-site, trees must be replaced with new
trees:
•Mitigation determined by size class: (1-4 trees for 3-16”, 5-14 trees for 17-29”, 15 trees for >30”)
•Mitigation requirements are reduced by 50% for all trees that are saved/protected with
development
•Payment in Lieu – when not feasible to plant required mitigation trees on site
•Payment in Lieu for off-site tree plantings can be reduced by up to 25% if tree-related
infrastructure improvements of equal value are added and/or mitigation trees are planted on
site
Supports tree canopy protection and priorities as well as promotes tree health infrastructure
improvements
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8
TREE MITIGATION POLICY
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Headline Copy Goes HereRelated Policies
9
Other Considerations
Expanding the exemptions for tree mitigation to include
Russian Olive, Ash, and Siberian Elm species under 11”
Provide early input in development process to offer
education in site design to support tree protection
Maintain street rights-of-way size and standards to allow for
healthy street trees
Enhanced measures for tree protection during construction
Establish Commercial Tree Permit program – to help
address removal of large trees outside the development
review process
Education on canopy value for residential tree preservation
3-year establishment period for Street Trees
Headline Copy Goes HereLand Use Code Tree Preservation and Mitigation Policies
10
Next Steps
• Stakeholder outreach (June)
• Planning and Zoning Commission (July 17)
• City Council Work Session (August 26)
• City Council Regular Meeting (Sept 16)
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10
TREE MITIGATION POLICY
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LIBERTY COMMON - RESPONSE LETTER TO PZC
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LIBERTY COMMON - RESPONSE LETTER TO PZC
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PRELIMINARY TRANSIT-ORIENTED COMMUNITY
ASSESSMENT REPORT
JUNE 2025
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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Page 1 of 10
BACKGROUND & PURPOSE
In 2024, the Colorado Legislature passed House Bill 24-1313, Housing in Transit Oriented
Communities (‘TOC Bill’) which requires subject jurisdictions to create a transit-supportive
zoning framework near existing or planned high frequency transit.
The legislation includes a reporting and implementation structure spanning several years to
ensure communities can conduct stakeholder engagement and prepare any necessary code
and zoning changes to comply with the legislation.
The primary components and reporting timelines of the TOC Bill include:
• By June 30, 2025, subject jurisdictions must submit a preliminary Housing Opportunity
Goal to the Department of Local Affairs (DOLA). The Housing Opportunity Goal
represents a target for zoned capacity of 40 dwelling units per acre within all Transit
Areas of the community.
o Transit Areas are designated by DOLA and correspond to areas within close
proximity to existing or planned rail stations and/or high frequency bus service.
• By December 31, 2026, communities must submit a final Housing Opportunity Goal
report which identifies Transit Centers and supporting data that zoning capacity within
Transit Centers meets or exceeds the communities’ Housing Opportunity Goal.
o Transit Centers are locally designated areas where zoning capacity permits a
minimum of 15 dwelling units per acre. In aggregate, the zoning capacity of all
Transit Centers must meet or exceed the community’s Housing Opportunity Goal.
Jurisdictions have flexibility regarding where Transit Centers are located but they
generally must be designated within or in close proximity to DOLA designated
Transit Areas or Optional Transit Areas.
o Transit Centers must permit residential development through an administrative
approval process without a requirement to conduct a public hearing.
o Communities must also review and select several displacement and gentrification
measures for implementation. DOLA has provided sample strategies for
implementation or communities may design their own.
• By December 31, 2027, communities must have implemented any necessary zoning
and/or code changes to meet the community’s Housing Opportunity Goal for zoned
capacity within Transit Centers and apply an administrative approval process to
residential development in Transit Centers.
This report is intended to summarize the key requirements of the TOC Bill, illustrate the analysis
and methodology for developing Fort Collins’ Housing Opportunity Goal, and discuss future
actions necessary to comply with the legislation’s final enforcement period in late 2027. Fort
Collins’ preliminary Housing Opportunity Goal report to DOLA will be comprised of GIS and
parcel level data – this report is intended as a companion document for a wider audience.
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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TRANSIT AREAS
Fort Collins’ Housing Opportunity Goal is based on Transit Areas within the community as
designated by the Colorado Department of Local Affairs (DOLA). Eligible Transit Areas are
portions of a community within ½ mile of a Transit Station, such as light-rail station, or within a ¼
mile buffer along high-frequency bus routes. Both existing and near-term planned services
identified in a Transit Master Plan are included in the identification of Transit Areas.
Within Fort Collins, Transit Areas are comprised of bus routes where existing or planned service
frequency is 15 minutes or greater. This includes the area along the MAX Bus Rapid Transit
Corridor, as well as North College Avenue, West Elizabeth Street, Centre Avenue, and large
portions of Drake and Harmony Roads.
Fort Collins’ Transit Areas are illustrated in Figure 1 below and represent a total area of 6,159
acres.
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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Figure 1 - Fort Collins Transit Areas
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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TRANSIT AREA EXEMPTIONS
The final size of Transit Areas used for the Housing Opportunity Goal calculation occurs after
exempting parcels or parts of parcels that are unsuitable for higher intensity development. The
most common eligible exemption criteria include:
• Parks, Natural Areas, Designated Open Space
• Public Schools
• Ownership by Local, State, or Federal Governments
• Existing Industrial Land Uses or Industrial Zoning
• Cemeteries
• Mobile Home Parks
• Natural Hazards (Floodplains)
• Conservation Easements
• Gas/Transmission Power Line Easements
• Areas Lacking Utility Infrastructure and/or Adequate Water/Sewer Capacity
In total, eligible exemptions within Fort Collins’s Transit Areas amount to approximately 2,779.6
acres, reducing the size of Transit Areas in the community to 3,379.4 acres. The largest
categories for exempt parcels include areas designated for open space, property ownership by
local, state, or federal governments, and public school sites.
Figure 2 below highlights the location of exempt areas within Fort Collins’ Transit Areas.
Hatched areas represent parcels with partial exemptions, such as floodplains or easements for
high voltage power lines.
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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Figure 2 - Exempt Parcels within Fort Collins Transit Areas
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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FORT COLLINS HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL
The Housing Opportunity Goal for Fort Collins is 135,176 dwellings.
This number is based on the eligible Transit Area size of 3,379.4 acres, multiplied by 40 dwelling
units per acre as set in the TOC Bill. The Housing Opportunity Goal represents a target for
allowable zoning capacity and not future or ‘realized’ construction. Based on research by the
state legislature pertaining to the TOC Bill, most communities only build an equivalent of 10-
20% of their allowable zoning capacity.
The Housing Opportunity Goal is the primary component of the first reporting requirement for
the TOC Bill due to DOLA by June 30, 2025.
TRANSIT CENTER ZONING
The preliminary Housing Opportunity Goal report to DOLA must also include the current zoning
map for the community, and optionally, information about which zone districts may qualify as
Transit Centers.
Transit Centers must permit residential development at a density of 15 units per acre or greater,
be located within or nearby Transit Areas or Optional Transit Areas and allow residential
development through an administrative approval process.
Most residential development in all Fort Collins zone districts currently require approval after a
public hearing. Under these existing standards, no zone district would likely qualify as a Transit
Center without subsequent process review changes. Based solely on density standards, the
following zone districts may qualify for designation as Transit Centers:
Old Town, Medium
Old Town, High
Medium Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood
High Density Mixed-Use Neighborhood
Neighborhood Commercial
Community Commercial
Community Commercial, North College
Community Commercial, Poudre River
General Commercial
Service Commercial
Limited Commercial
Downtown (excluding the River Corridor subdistrict)
Harmony Corridor
Employment
Figure 3 below is the current Fort Collins zoning map as of May 2025 and Table 1 highlights all
zone districts in Fort Collins, their eligibility as part of a future Transit Center designation, and
notes on density limitations and standards.
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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Figure 3 – Fort Collins Zoning Map (May 2025)
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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Table 1 – Fort Collins Zone Districts: Transit Center Eligibility
ZONING DISTRICT
[SUBDISTRICT]
TRANSIT
CENTER
ELIGIBLE?
PERMITS
RESIDENTIAL?
PERMITS 15
UNITS/ACRE NOTES ON DENSITY REQUIREMENTS
Rural Lands No Yes No Min. lot size of 10 acres
Urban Estate No Yes No Min lot size of .5 acres
Residential Foothills No Yes No Min. lot size of 2.29 acres
Low Density Residential No Yes No Min. lot size of 6,000 sf
Manufactured Housing No Yes No Exempt Transit Area parcel (Existing mobile home park)
Old Town [Low]No Yes No Min. lot size of 6,000 sf
Old Town [Medium]Yes Yes Yes 4-plexes permitted on min. 6,000 sf lot
Old Town [High]Yes Yes Yes Apartments permitted on min. 4,500 sf lot
Low Density Mixed-Use
Neighborhood No Yes No Only affordable housing projects may exceed 12 units per acre
Medium Density Mixed-Use
Neighborhood Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 3-story height limit
High Density Mixed-Use
Neighborhood Yes Yes Yes Min. density of 21 units per acre; max. density goverened by 5-story height limit
Neighborhood Commercial Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 4-story height limit
Community Commercial Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 4-story height limit
Community Commercial
North College Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 4-story height limit
Community Commercial
Poudre River Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 3-story height limit
General Commercial Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 4-story height limit
Service Commercial Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 3-story height limit
Limited Commercial Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 3-story height limit
Dowtown [Historic Core]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Dowtown [Civic]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Downtown [Canyon Avenue]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Downtown [Campus North]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Downtown [Entryway
Corridor]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Downtown [North Mason]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Downtown [River]No No No Conservation area adjacent to Poudre River
Dowtown [Innovation]Yes Yes Yes Max. density goverend by height (varies, but at least 3 stories permitted)
Harmony Corridor Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by height (3 stories multifamily; 6 stories mixed-use)
Employment Yes Yes Yes Max. density governed by 4-story height limit
Industrial No No No No residential permitted
Transition No No No No residential permitted unless existing use
Public Open Lands No No No Open Space / Conservation zoning
River Conservation No No No Open Space / Conservation zoning near Poudre River
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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TRANSIT ORIENTED COMMUNITY CERTIFICATION
After submitting all required reports and enacting any necessary code and/or zoning changes to
comply with the TOC Bill, the Department of Local Affairs will certify Fort Collins as a Transit
Oriented Community, meeting all the requirements of HB24-1313.
As a certified community, Fort Collins is eligible to grant funding through a newly established
Infrastructure Grant Program. Additionally, the Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA)
has implemented a new Transit Oriented Communities tax credit, eligible for use in affordable
housing projects located in Transit Areas.
NEXT STEPS
Following the submission of the preliminary Housing Opportunity Goal to DOLA, Fort Collins will
have the next year and submit the final Housing Opportunity Goal report by December 31, 2026.
The final version of the report will incorporate any adjustments necessary based on DOLA’s
review of the preliminary report. In addition, the City will need to include information in the final
report that designates portions and zoning of the community as Transit Center. In aggregate, all
Transit Centers must have zoning capacity that meets or exceeds Fort Collins’ Housing
Opportunity Goal of 135,176 dwelling units.
DOLA has provided communities tools and calculators to help determine zoning capacity based
on common land use requirements such as standards for building height, parking requirements,
setbacks, open space dedication, and more.
City staff will be using these tools to determine the capacity of existing zoning and potential
Transit Centers within the City’s Transit Areas. If the zoned capacity is insufficient to meet the
Housing Opportunity Goal, additional outreach with the community and City Council will be
necessary in order to consider potential Land Use Code and/or zoning map changes to meet
the goal.
In addition, staff has already identified that the review process for residential development in
Transit Centers will need to be modified to require administrative level approval to comply with
the TOC Bill. This change to the Land Use Code could be administered any time before and up
to December 31, 2027, to comply with the TOC Bill.
Finally, the state legislation also requires ongoing status reports on compliance with the TOC
Bill. The first report is due several years after the final enforcement date by December 31, 2029.
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
The Department of Local Affairs has provided a number of useful resources about the TOC Bill,
interpretive guidance, and calculators and GIS datasets to help communities analyze existing
zoning capacity. These tools can be found at the following links:
TOC Bill 24-1313 Overview:
https://dlg.colorado.gov/transit-oriented-communities
TOC Bill 24-1313 Technical & Interpretive Guidance:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1p1ttR_7jBrW9MaCA1U9uvI-
0HKlETe4EvR5wcvcK3Uw/edit?usp=drive_link
Housing Opportunity Goal Calculation Tool:
https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1ZpCZKsz5YrZyVHffbknGm54JeoroQJpu
Transit Center Calculation Model:
https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1RIJXfKodJXKOJgM7l5GuMvUefmXNO-Wc
Transit Areas Interactive Map (statewide):
https://coenergy.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/basic/index.html?appid=6c747130f0664089934e
3bedb0e52e6f
PRELIMINARY HOUSING OPPORTUNITY GOAL MEMO TO PZC, ATTACHMENT 1
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Planning, Development & Transportation
Community Development & Neighborhood Services
281 N. College Ave.
Fort Collins, CO 80522
www.fcgov.com
MEMORANDUM
DATE: June 13, 2025
TO: Chairman Sass and Planning & Zoning Commissioners
FROM: Ryan Mounce, City Planner
RE: HB24-1313 Transit Oriented Communities Update
The purpose of this memo is to provide an update on compliance efforts related to
House Bill 24-1313, Housing in Transit Oriented Communities, passed by the State
legislature in 2024. A summary report of HB24-1313 requirements and methodology for
calculating Fort Collins’ Housing Opportunity Goal is attached and staff is able to share
additional information at a future work session if desired by the Commission.
Bottom Line
Planning staff is preparing to submit the City’s preliminary Housing Opportunity Goal of
135,176 dwelling units to the Department of Local Affairs. The Housing Opportunity
Goal is a target for residential zoning capacity near high frequency transit and the first
reporting requirement for HB24-1313. Additional analysis and engagement on HB24-
1313 efforts will be ongoing through December 2026.
Background
In 2024, the Colorado Legislature passed House Bill 24-1313, Housing in Transit
Oriented Communities (‘TOC Bill’) which requires subject jurisdictions to create a
transit-supportive zoning framework near existing or planned high frequency transit. The
key elements of the TOC Bill require jurisdictions to establish a Housing Opportunity
Goal and to designate Transit Centers around high frequency transit which contain
zoned capacity that meets or exceeds their Housing Opportunity Goal. Jurisdictions
must also establish an administrative review process for residential development within
Transit Centers.
Fort Collins Transit Areas & Housing Center Calculation
The Housing Opportunity Goal is calculated by multiplying a jurisdiction’s Transit Area
by 40 dwelling units per acre. Transit Areas are set by the Department of Local Affairs
based on proximity to current or planned rail or high frequency bus transit, and exclude
areas unsuitable for higher intensity residential development, such as designated open
space, industrial zoning, mobile home parks, schools, floodplains, government owned
properties, and more.
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Fort Collins’ Transit Area is a quarter mile buffer along the MAX Bus Rapid Transit
route, as well as North College Avenue, West Elizabeth Street, and portions of Centre
Avenue, Drake Road, and Harmony Road where higher frequency bus routes either
currently operate or are proposed in the City’s Transit Master Plan. After excluding
exempt parcels, Fort Collins’ Transit Area is 3,379.4 acres in size.
Based on this acreage, Fort Collins’ Housing Opportunity Goal is 135,176 dwelling
units. The Housing Opportunity Goal represents a target for allowable zoning capacity
and not future or ‘realized’ construction. Based on research by the state legislature
pertaining to the TOC Bill, most communities only build an equivalent of 10-20% of their
allowable zoning capacity.
Next Steps
The preliminary Housing Opportunity Goal report is only the first step in meeting TOC
Bill requirements. By December 2026, the City must submit a final report that also
designates local Transit Centers. In aggregate, these Transit Centers must contain
zoning capacity that meets or exceeds the Housing Opportunity Goal. In addition,
Transit Centers must also permit residential development administratively and utilize
anti-displacement and anti-gentrification strategies. While the final report is due
December 2026, the City has until December 2027 to fully enact any required changes.
Additional analysis is needed to understand if current zoning and Code standards are
already sufficient to meet our Housing Opportunity Goal or if adjustments may be
necessary. Staff anticipate undertaking the bulk of this analysis in late 2025 after the
Commission and City Council review upcoming Commercial Corridor and Centers Land
Use Code changes, which may impact zoning capacity along our high frequency transit
routes.
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