HomeMy WebLinkAboutLand Use Review Commission - Minutes - 07/13/2023
Ian Shuff, Chair
Dave Lawton, Vice Chair
David Carron
Nathaniel Coffman
John McCoy
Philip San Filippo
Katie Vogel
Council Liaison: Shirley Peel
Staff Liaison: Noah Beals
LOCATION:
Fort Collins Senior Center
Prairie Sage 1 Room
1200 Raintree Dr.
Fort Collins, CO 80521
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REGULAR MEETING
JULY 13, 2023
8:30 AM
• CALL TO ORDER and ROLL CALL
All Commission members were present with the exception of members Coffman and Vogel.
• APPROVAL OF MINUTES FROM PREVIOUS MEETING
Commission member Lawton made a motion, seconded by San Filippo to approve the May 11,
2023, Regular Hearing Minutes. The motion was adopted unanimously by all members present.
• CITIZEN PARTICIPATION (Items Not on the Agenda)
-None-
• APPEALS FOR VARIANCE TO THE LAND USE CODE
1. APPEAL ZBA230010
Address: 3214 Burning Bush Ct
Owner: Judith E. Pasek
Petitioner: Randal A. Schroeder
Zoning District: R-L
Code Section: 4.4(D)(2)(c)
Project Description:
This is a request to encroach 3 feet 6 inches into the required 15-foot rear setback.
Staff Presentation:
Beals presented slides relevant to the appeal and discussed the variance request, noting that the
property is located in Burning Bush Court, and is an interior lot on a cul-de-sac. The request is to
install an attached pergola at the rear of the residence. The pergola as designed would encroach into
LAND USE REVIEW COMMISSION
MEETING MINUTES
Land Use Review Commission Page 2 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
the rear yard 15-foot setback. The northeast corner of the pergola would meet setback, but because
the back of the property line is flared, this results in an encroachment, though the pergola is oriented
parallel to the plane of the home.
Staff have verified that no easements would be encroached upon at the rear of the property. There is
a tree in the back yard, and the lot is angled – these may present hardship when attempting to meet
the setback as required.
Applicant Presentation:
Applicant Judith E. Pasek, owner, 3214 Burning Bush Ct., noted the angle of the back property line
makes the lot a bit shorter at the southwest corner. The 15-foot setback comes within 7 feet of the
back of the house, though they need at least 10 feet to accommodate patio furniture on the back deck.
The pergola then needs to extend a bit further past the edge of the deck, hence the request for a 3.5-
foot encroachment.
Public Comment:
-None-
Commission Discussion:
Commission member Carron feels the hardship is well illustrated within the submitted site plan based
on the skew of the rear lot line. The requested encroachment appears to be nominal and
inconsequential, and no impact would be created on encroachments.
Commission member San Filippo agrees with comments offered by Carron, noting the plan is well
developed and acknowledging the hardships present that cannot be abated, and would be in favor of
supporting the application.
Commission member McCoy supports the application as presented.
Commission member Carron made a motion, seconded by Lawton, to APPROVE ZBA230010
for the following reasons: the variance is request is not detrimental to the public good; by
reason of the exceptional condition due to the rear-yard setback, creates a hardship that is not
by fault of the applicant. The request does not diverge from the land use code except in a
nominal and inconsequential way and will continue to advance the Land Use Code purposes.
Yeas: Lawton, San Filippo, Shuff, Carron, McCoy Nays: Absent: Coffman, Vogel
THE MOTION CARRIED, THE ITEM WAS APPROVED
2. APPEAL ZBA230011
Address: 829 W Mountain Ave.
Owner: JD Padilla
Petitioner: Jordan Lockner, Collab Architecture
Zoning District: N-C-L
Code Section: 4.7(D)(5)
Project Description:
This is a request for 3 variances:
1) Request to exceed the floor area of an accessory building with habitable space by 791.10
square feet. The maximum allowed is 600 square feet.
2)Request to exceed the maximum floor area allowed on the lot by 474.99 square feet. The
maximum allowed based on lot size is 2696.4 square feet.
3) Request to exceed the maximum floor area allowed on the rear half of the lot by 487.10 square
feet. The maximum allowed based on lot size is 904 square feet.
Land Use Review Commission Page 3 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
Staff Presentation:
Beals presented slides relevant to the appeal and discussed the variance request, noting that the
property is at the corner of W Mountain Ave and Washington St. The request is to add more square
footage to the accessory building on the backside of the lot, which has alley access. Beals presented
the site plan, noting the primary building is under some renovation right now; the variance request is
limited only to the rear accessory building.
The current accessory building is one-story. The request is to remove the roof and build habitable
space on top of the garage space. This would effectively double the floor area of the existing
accessory building.
The property currently exceeds the allowable floor area for the lot and for the rear half. In this zone
district an accessory building is allowed a maximum floor area of 600 square feet. The property
currently exceeds all three standards that they are seeking variances from.
Beals presented pictures of the property as it is currently, noting the current renovation work and
describing the existing rear accessory building as it appears from both street and alley-side views.
Commission member McCoy asked Beals if the setbacks are met by the existing building? Beals
noted the building appears to meet the 5-foot setback according to survey. An existing fence may not
meet setbacks but can’t be determined from the plans.
Chair Shuff summarized the request as a plan to build on top of the existing one-story building, but no
plans other than a site plan have been submitted. Therefore, Shuff can assume that the plan does not
attempt to meet the habitable space provision with ceiling heights lower than 7 feet 6 inches. This
would allow for habitable space above the garage without counting against total square footage. Beals
clarified that plans state the ceiling height will be 8 feet, so all floor area would be counted.
Applicant Presentation:
Cathy Mathis, TB Group, and Jordan Lockner, architect addressed the Commission and offered
comment. Mathis stated that the intent of the building is to create a second family living suite above
the existing garage.
Mathis explained that the first variance request they are seeking has to do with total allowable floor
area. Based on lot size and floor area calculation, the proposed structure would exceed the maximum
allowable floor area by 714 square feet. The allowed maximum is 2,448 square feet. Mathis explained
that their justification for the request is that it is nominal and inconsequential; the floor area maximum
is exceeded by only 714 square feet. The primary structure was built in 1900 and remodeled in 1999
and is an existing structure with no plans for expansion. The proposed second floor addition above the
garage maintains the existing garage footprint as well as maintaining the original character of the
existing building.
Regarding the second variance request, Mathis explained that they are requesting to exceed the
allowable area for the rear of the lot by 476 square feet; code allows for a maximum of 904 square
feet. As justification, the original garage space does not provide adequate size or space for the
addition of the family guest suite. The request to exceed the allowable floor area would again maintain
the existing garage footprint while maintaining the character of the existing building.
Continuing to request three, regarding habitable space, Mathis explained that a maximum of 600
square feet is allowed for structures behind a street-facing primary structure. The current garage is
already over that maximum as it is 690 square feet. The proposed construction of the second level
would add an additional 690 on top of the existing garage floor plan.
Jordan Lockner, Collab architecture, addressed the Commission and noted that his firm is helping with
the project. Lockner presented quick renderings of elevations and design concepts. Lockner explained
that not all elevations and design plans have been dialed in, and thus were omitted from the submitted
materials so as not to introduce incomplete materials and findings.
Land Use Review Commission Page 4 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
Lockner explained that all three variance requests are tied to the same issues; the design as proposed
is an attempt to maintain historical character and footprint and keep original rooflines w/ multiple
hiplines.
Lockner gave precedent examples of property renovations within the last ten years in the
neighborhood. Lockner presented multiple slides with examples of properties in the neighborhood that
appear to have structures that would have required variance and/or are non-conforming. The next-
door neighbor has a very similar structure in the rear, which may have had to address the same three
variances. Many of the examples appear to have bonus space above the garage that exceeds the
maximum as put forth by code.
Lockner ended his presentation by offering some key points. The project attempts to maintain the
historical character and integrity, while acknowledging what Lockner describes as a lack of space to
accommodate a family within the existing footprint. The proposed accessory building would provide
the necessary additional space. The additional bedroom would be used to accommodate guests.
Lockner stated that the space is not intended to function as a separate rental space, but instead a
continuation of the living space of the primary home. There are no plans for expansion of the existing
home – all current renovations will result in interior renovation and code updates.
Vice-Chair Lawton asked what, if any, utilities are planned for the habitable space? Lockner stated the
plan is for a bedroom with associated bathroom and living room/wet bar. This will require electric,
water, and sewer.
Commission member San Filippo stated that he was puzzled by the statements made that there are
no plans for expansion of the primary residence, as it appears that a significant expansion is being
added to the rear of the property. Lockner responded that this is NOT an expansion, and all
renovations to the primary home are contained within the existing footprint. Lockner further stated that
this is a former meth house which required taking many walls down to the studs. During this process,
the contractor noted other issues with insulation, etc. and is installing larger walls but not changing the
existing floorplan.
San Filippo pushed for clarity, stating the roofline in the rear has been changed to meet the current
code. Lockner noted trusses were taken off for structural integrity, and new trusses will be added that
meet code.
Shuff stated that an addition that was put on in the 1990’s and that is being re-done as well.
Carron summarized Lockner’s testimony by describing the renovation as a complete gut/re-build within
the existing shell. Lockner confirmed, noting that only interior renovations within the shell of the
existing structure are taking place. Due to the presence of black mold and rot in some areas, entire
walls and trusses are having to be replaced, and are being constructed in the same locations as the
original elements.
Shuff asked if any examination had been given to building ceiling heights that complied with code,
which would not require a variance request. Shuff’s house is one of the examples given, and he stated
that because his ceilings are lower than 7 feet 6 inches and thus the floor area was not counted.
Lockner stated that the homeowner wanted the space to be congruent with the primary house and not
feel like an “attic” space. The homeowners have pushed for and requested an 8-foot ceiling; they may
be open to a conversation about lowering ceilings to 7 feet 6 inches, which would alleviate the need
for variance requests.
Beals stated that this is the first time that elevations have been seen by staff. It appears the described
eave height along the side property line would not be allowed under current code and would require
another (fourth) variance request. That request would need to be noticed publicly and heard
separately. Beals explained the intent of the eave height restrictions is to reduce the height of
accessory structures and keep them subordinate to the primary structure, while also reducing the
impact they may have on neighboring properties.
Land Use Review Commission Page 5 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
Lockner asked Beals for clarification regarding the need to adjust the eave height. Beals clarified that
the eave heights along the side interior property line need to be brought down to 13 feet. When that
code is followed, it also makes it easier to follow ceiling height requirements.
Shuff noted that there is a dormer exemption for the 13-foot required eave height, which presents
some nuance into how that code can be applied. It may be a way to achieve square footage within
code.
Lockner asked if there is any language concerning relationships between primary and secondary
structures? Are there any concerns if the design were to go away from the hip-style roofing? Beals
noted that the Land Use Code does not contain that language. Additionally, Beals acknowledges that
we did not post for the variance request (eave height), so would need to be heard at a later date.
Chris Hayes, Assistant City Attorney, clarified that the only issues before the Commission today are
the three variances noticed for this hearing, and any additional variance requests would need to be
newly noticed and heard at a later date.
San Filippo asked if the applicants would be amenable to tabling the application today, to provide
more time and perhaps a revised variance request that may include the fourth variance request
regarding eave height? Lockner stated he can’t speak on behalf of the owner, but tabling the item may
be the best option so as not to re-apply and re-pay new application fees. Lockner also stated that the
owners do not want to push any more fees or designs until they have clarity regarding what they can
and cannot do.
Mathis indicated that she was texting with the owner to ask if they would like to table the requests or
achieve a final determination from the Commission during the present hearing. She asked Beals to
summarize the current conversation in order to relay the basic information to the owners. Beals stated
that there is a need for a fourth variance (eave height) if the applicants were to continue with the
current design request. The Commission is asking if the applicants would like to table their current
requests until a later date, at which time the revised application could include the fourth variance
request. The other option would be for the Commission to continue discussion today on the three
variance requests, and if there is a need to continue with a design with an eave height over 13 feet the
applicants would need to come before the Commission again with a new application and variance
request.
Chair Shuff stated it is hard to support the request as currently presented, as there may be other
design methods/options that could more easily meet the code without variance. The intent of the code
is to mitigate looming structures and massing on the rear of properties, and to maintain the secondary
structure as subordinate to the primary residence.
Mathis commented that the owner is asking if this can be figured out by the interior trussing of the
garage. Shuff answered that there is still the issue of eave height, which luckily is only an issue on one
side. That part of the building might need a stepped-down roof; that’s an analysis that will need to be
performed in the re-design phase.
Lawton stated this is a bit of “déjà vu” based on the last meeting. Even if ceiling height is lowered,
eave height necessitates a re-design to come into compliance. If the eave height lowered to 13 feet
and ceiling height is lowered, then no variances would be required, and a permit could be pulled.
Lockner asked the Commission for recommendations to integrate a hip roof and 13-foot eaves? Shuff
stated that the design may need a step in the hipline, but the Commission’s role is not to prescribe
design to applicants.
Shuff asked the applicants if they would like to table the item, and explained that if the item is tabled
today, it can be re-heard at the August or September meeting without any additional fees or
applications. If a motion is made today, that decision will be final. Lockner and Mathis both agreed that
tabling the item would be the best path forward at this point.
Carron asked if next month, this application may be amended to reduce eave height at address other
elements. There is also a possibility that if eave heights are reduced and ceiling heights lowered to
Land Use Review Commission Page 6 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
conform with code, the design may no longer need variance requests. Lawton confirmed this to be
accurate.
Beals indicated that we did receive public comment via email, but we will not read that in to record
today as we did not reach public comment prior to tabling the item. Those comments will be
incorporated into the agenda packet materials if/when the item is returned to the agenda.
Chris Hayes suggested that because the eave height issue was not on today’s agenda, any motion
made during this meeting ought to steer clear of referencing issues that were not explicitly noticed on
today's agenda.
Commission member Lawton, seconded by San Filippo, moved to table ZBA230011 in order to
give the applicant more time for consideration of design changes that may place the project
within code.
Yeas: Lawton, San Filippo, Shuff, Carron, McCoy Nays: Absent: Coffman, Vogel
THE MOTION CARRIED, THE ITEM WAS TABLED
3. APPEAL ZBA230012
Address: 2843 Mercy Dr
Owner/Petitioner: Josh Cornish
Zoning District: R-L
Code Section: 4.4(D)(2)(d)
Project Description:
This is a request to encroach 5 feet into the 15-foot corner side setback.
Staff Presentation:
Beals presented slides relevant to the appeal and discussed the variance request, noting that the
property is located at corner of Mercy Ct and Mercy Dr. The request is to build a covered porch on the
front side. The porch would encroach into the side street-side setback, with a request to build 5 feet
into the required 15-foot side setback.
In this case, the property line is approximately 3-4 behind the back of sidewalk, creating approximately
14-15 feet of setback from the back of sidewalk to the proposed structure. The proposed structure is
stepped down from the existing porch and would be open on three sides and fully covered by a roof.
There is a large tree on the corner that would obstruct the street view of the proposed structure.
Vice-Chair Lawton asked if traffic engineers had performed a sight triangle check? Beals confirmed
traffic engineering has ensured that no obstruction to the sight triangle would be created.
Applicant Presentation:
Josh Cornish, 2843 Mercy Dr, addressed the Commission and offered comment. Cornish stated a few
reasons why the variance request is being submitted: under code, there is not adequate space for the
proposed porch if setback is met; the proposed porch will further differentiate their home from others
with the same design in the neighborhood; the proposed porch would useful outdoor space; the porch
would lessen water usage in flower beds that are currently not being utilized. Lastly, the proposed
porch not only adds value to the home but will help to strengthen community and neighbor
engagement when used as a meeting space.
Cornish provided pictures of the existing site as well as proposed design plans and elevations. Cornish
described the proposed design, noting that it would begin with a poured concrete slab, onto which 6 x
6-inch posts would be secured. The posts would be topped with a shingled roof and partial wood
pergola on the left. This hybrid roof system allows for an existing window to be opened and used.
Cornish also noted that with the 1.5-foot overhang of roof of the roof edge would maintain a 6-inch gap
between roof edge and existing easement.
Land Use Review Commission Page 7 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
Commission member Carron asked for the total height of the porch plus concrete slab. Cornish
answered that total height is 9 feet (2 feet slab and 7-foot roof height.) Cornish noted the slab height is
pretty close to the existing height of the flower bed, for visual reference.
Vice-Chair Lawton noted that from the back edge of sidewalk to the proposed edge of the porch is
about 13 feet. That is pretty close to the required 15-foot setback required at this type of corner lot.
Public Comment:
-None-
Commission Discussion:
Chair Shuff began discussion by expressing his appreciation for the great applicant presentation and
visuals. Shuff commented that he feels it is a reasonable request, no detriment to public good and
nominal/inconsequential. The large tree on the corner of the lot helps to lighten visual impact, and
structure is “light” visually.
Carron commented that the proposal seems to be a good use of existing pad and space and is
appreciative of the sloping roof to minimize visual impact and respect for intent of code.
Commission member McCoy stated that he supports the request.
Commission member San Filippo commented the application overcomes the cures of the corner lot.
The property is well inside the lot lines and poses no impact to the corner sight triangle. The overall
effect is that at 15-foot setback is still maintained.
Commission member Carron made a motion, seconded by San Filippo, to APPROVE
ZBA230012 for the following reasons: the variance is request is not detrimental to the public
good; the variance request will not diverge from the standard but in a nominal, inconsequential
way, when considered in the context of the neighborhood, and will continue to advance the
purpose of the Land Use Code contained in Section 1.2.2
Yeas: Lawton, San Filippo, Shuff, Carron, McCoy Nays: Absent: Coffman, Vogel
THE MOTION CARRIED, THE ITEM WAS APPROVED
4. APPEAL ZBA230013
Address: 219 Park St
Owner/Petitioner: Nicholas Michaelson
Zoning District: N-C-M
Code Section: 4.8(E)(3), 4.8(E)(4)
Project Description:
This is a request for an accessory building to encroach 1 foot 6 inches into the 5-foot rear setback.
Staff Presentation: (57:00)
Beals presented slides relevant to the appeal and discussed the variance request, noting that the
property is an interior lot near the corner of Laporte Ave and Park St. The property is accessed by an
alley of the rear yard. The request is to allow an existing structure to encroach into rear and side
setbacks.
Site plans were submitted with building permit application, and the plans described a7-foot setback of
the rear and 5-feet of the side. The permit was issued, and the building was eventually constructed to
be 3.5 feet from both the side and rear property lines.
Beals stated the permit was pulled in 2020 and is waiting for finalization. These encroachments were
discovered during final permit inspections.
Commission member San Filippo asked to review the photographs of the structure, to confirm which
portion is encroaching. Beals confirmed the portion of the structure with the blue door is the element
which encroaches into the setback.
Land Use Review Commission Page 8 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
Carron asked for the total height of the structure; Beals confirmed that the tallest point is 11 feet 7
inches; thus, a building permit was required. While that portion is not encroaching, it is connected to
the portion that is.
Applicant Presentation:
Applicant Nick Michaelson, 219 Park Street, addressed the Commission and offered comment.
Michaelson offered some historical background for the project, noting that the project began when a
sewer line needed fixing. During that excavation, Michaelson’s wife determined that she wanted a
greenhouse in the backyard, and asked the contractor who was performing the sewer work to dig a pit
for a heat sink intended for a greenhouse. The ensuing structure began on a whim and has become
more than what was originally planned. Code and setbacks were not at the front of mind at all. The
existing garage currently sits 1.5 feet from the property line, as built in 1929.
Michaelson explained the greenhouse structure was constructed using materials sourced from other
job sites’ surplus. The original site plan was submitted without knowledge of code/building
requirements. The city then notified owners that a permit and variances is required. COVID set the
process back significantly to achieve all necessary reviews and signoffs. During final inspection, the
Building Inspector stated a permit could not be completed until variances were obtained.
Regarding justification, Michaelson posited that it could be considered nominal and inconsequential as
it does not overhang the property line and is partially obscured from the adjacent property by the
presence of a large tree. The structure fits the character of the surrounding neighborhood and does
not pose a detriment to adjacent property.
Vice-Chair Lawton commented that he was unclear with the differences between the submitted
building plan and the structure that was actually built. Michaelson explained that when he originally
took measurements, he measured from the edge of mulched area adjacent to the alley, rather than the
actual lot line. That resulted in a difference of approximately 3 feet between measured and actual
property lines.
Public Comment:
-None-
Commission Discussion:
Commission member Carron began discussion, stating his opinion that his is a fun greenhouse
project, and seems to fit the eclectic nature of the neighborhood. The lower heights of the side
elements help to support the argument of nominal and inconsequential within the fabric of Old Town.
Commission member San Filippo commented this request concerns a self-imposed hardship, in which
the applicants are now coming forward asking for forgiveness. The fact that no neighbors are speaking
against this proposal, and in fact are in support of the request, is commendable. The structure fits the
nature of the neighborhood. Therefore, the request for variance is supported.
Vice-Chair Lawton commented that if this request had come before the Commission prior to building, it
would probably have been required to meet the 5-foot setback. However, the project was developed
without malice, is in character with the surrounding neighborhood and is nominal and inconsequential.
Lawton is in favor of supporting the request.
Commission member McCoy agreed with comments offered by other Commission members and is in
support of the variance request.
Chair Shuff offered his agreement with the Commission’s previous statements, adding that the scale of
the structure against fence is similar to other accessory structures in the area. Shuff has no problem
supporting the variance as presented.
Commission member Lawton made a motion, seconded by San Filippo, to APPROVE
ZBA230013 for the following reasons: the variance is request is not detrimental to the public
good; the variance request will not diverge from the standard but in a nominal, inconsequential
Land Use Review Commission Page 9 APPROVED MINUTES – July 13, 2023
way, when considered in the context of the neighborhood, and will continue to advance the
purpose of the Land Use Code contained in Section 1.2.2
Yeas: Lawton, San Filippo, Shuff, Carron, McCoy Nays: Absent: Coffman, Vogel
THE MOTION CARRIED, THE ITEM WAS APPROVED
• OTHER BUSINESS
-Land Use Code is still going through update process. The proposed updated code changes will be
before Council on July 31st during Work Session. Additionally, a Public Open House is also scheduled
for August 9th.
-The Land Use Review Commission will meet next month; we currently have at least two items for next
month’s agenda.
-Land Use Review Commission August meeting planned to return to Council Chambers
-Draft revised Land Use Code is anticipated to be published to the City’s website in August.
• ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 9:48am.
Meeting Minutes were approved at the August 10, 2023 LURC Regular Meeting. All members
voted to approve with the exception of Coffman, McCoy and Lawton who were absent.