HomeMy WebLinkAboutAir Quality Advisory Board - Minutes - 12/12/2022
AIR QUALITY ADVISORY BOARD
TYPE OF MEETING – REGULAR
Monday, December 12, 2022, 5:30 – 8:00 pm
via Zoom
12/1 2 /22 – MINUTES Page 1
1. CALL TO ORDER
5:33pm
2. ROLL CALL
• List of Board Members Present
− Karen Artell – Chair
− Mark Houdashelt – Vice Chair
− Wayne Chuang
− Greg Boiarsky
− John McDonagh
− Dan Welsh
− Sandra LeBrun
− Greg Clark
• List of Board Members Absent
- Thomas Gifford (Resigned)
• List of Staff Members Present
− Cassie Archuleta, Staff Liaison, Air Quality Program Manager
− Jason Komes, Senior Specialist, Environmental Services
− Julie Pignataro, Councilmember, Council Liaison
• List of Guests
3. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
• No public comment
4. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
• Mark moved and Greg C seconded a motion to approve the November AQAB minutes
as amended. Motion pass unanimously 8-0
5. PREVIOUS BUSINESS
a. Update on Ozone SIP
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− Wayne provided an update on how NOx estimates were underestimated for
oil and gas operations and how it is affecting SIP. The division found the NOx
numbers were increased by 10%. The change caused the Division to
withdraw portions of the 2008 SIP to allow for time to reevaluate the numbers
and bring it back to the commission with new inventory and modeling next
year. Separately, the 2015 SIP is due in January and moving ahead to the
commission this week. Wayne clarified that the 2015 SIP is due before the
2008 SIP because the attainment date for the 2015 SIP is sooner (2024) than
the attainment date for the 2008 SIP (2027), so they have more time to
prepare the documents. It has already been projected that it will not be
possible in 2023 to reach attainment of the 70 ppb ozone standard, nor even
75 ppb, the looser standard.
6. NEW BUSINESS
a. O&G Recommendation
− John mentioned they just received version two of the regulations this afternoon. He
saw there had been some changes but has not had time to go through them. He is
advocating for a slower pace to give appropriate time as some of the changes could
affect the AQAB recommendations. Karen thought they could still send a
recommendation but make a note saying they just received the updated oil and gas
regulations. Then if Council stretches out the 2nd reading, the Board could have
more time to look at them. Greg B mentioned he saw a lot of their asks were
answered in the second version but there were still a couple of things he wanted to
talk about.
− Sandra asked about just recommending an outright ban on oil and gas drilling. Greg
C added that a moratorium would also be an appropriate next step. In light of these
considerations, John has been recommending a multiprong approach. If one of the
prongs fails, then you can still ensure oil and gas will happen responsibly and
acceptably.
− Cassie provided updates on some of the changes from version one to version two
and provided some additional context about the pace of adoption. They have been
working on these regs for about three years and the regulatory environment has
changed during that time. The City thinks there is now enough in the State
regulations and County resources to regulate operations, but that is a point of
discussion for the Board.
− Cassie also discussed offramps with zoning districts and setbacks. The City needs
the setbacks even though the State has setbacks, so the City has control over
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exemptions and because the City also added additional things like parks and
streams instead of just occupied buildings to the setbacks.
− John asked about the changes with pipelines. Cassie clarified that the intent is to
exclude them from residential zones and oil and gas pipelines are subject to a type
two review but will check with Kirk on the language. Cassie also discussed the issue
of notification and changed the language to include notification to the owners of
record and occupants. John also asked about if Director discretion has been
removed. Cassie responded, yes, the Director discretion verbiage had been
removed.
− John recommended including something in the document about not having an
opportunity to review version two due to timing. John also had concerns about
failure to provide notice and how it does not give rise to any right to challenge the
decision. Karen thinks it is an important point that is addressed in both drafts.
− Cassie also brought up the concern around operational standards. The City is
making the case that there are enough regulations but is exploring enforcement
gaps. There are two groups that do regulations: Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission (COGCC), who handle oil and gas permitting, and CDPHE, who handle
air quality permitting. For enforcement, the County has started resourcing oil and
gas staff and is a designee of the State to support enforcement. The City is going to
leverage their trained staff and use the newly acquired FLAIR camera to work
together so that there are not compliance issues in Fort Collins.
− John is concerned about this approach as the County regulations do not apply in the
City, they wouldn’t have authority, and any attempt to use enforcement and
inspections would not apply. He stated SB-181 was written as a way to empower
local governments to go beyond the State, not just rely on it. He urges the City to
not have weaker regulations than the County. Cassie clarified the County has
inspection authority and the enforcement would come from the State based on the
County’s assessment. Greg is concerned about the State having enough resources.
− Cassie mentioned the City and County previously collaborated and successfully
advocated through the State to stop a redevelopment application within the County
(outside, but near, City limits). It is a different State agency than three years ago,
and they want to test it before layering on their own regulations. They are also
pushing for a cease and desist on a site close to City limits. Within City limits are
only low producing wells that have never had complaint issues. The issues are
coming from storage facility just outside of Fort Collins City limits.
− Financial assurances are another new rule at the State level. The sole local operator
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did submit a Financial Assurance Plan, the City reviewed it, and they have some
problems with it. The City and County are going to request a hearing on it as the
plan is insufficient in their opinion. Another concern in the financial assurance plan is
they have two low producing wells and have said they are evaluating if they can
redevelop them. John recommended a roadmap into the future with respect to
operational standards and financial assurances, and Cassie believes that is
something the City can offer. She also mentioned that there is usually a several year
lead time to new oil and gas development.
− John believes it is important to distinguish financial assurance requirements from
operational standards. He stated a major concern in the environmental community is
that the COGCC regulations are a bit weak. He believes that, even if you don’t layer
all the operational standards, it would be straightforward to put some requirement
for a financial assurance in the plan review. It would then give you the authority in
the situations where you felt the State is inadequate to add a bump or increment.
Cassie mentioned that advocacy groups were involved in the standards regarding
financial assurances, and she believes people were happy with the outcome from
the State on dollar amounts being sufficient. Now the question is, is the State going
to hold them to it? John recommended putting a simple provision in the code that
gives the City the authority to test the State, and if they come up short, the City can
jump in.
− Greg C stated that it seems to him the Board is almost validating a moratorium, as
there are so many unknowns in the way the State and County will behave. He also
recommended funding a City implementation plan that can jump into place when the
City notices a gap.
− Dan stated that air quality impacts is another tool the City could use. They should
have to demonstrate a plan and maintenance schedule to prove and ensure that
there are no violations of ambient air quality standards and have clear
consequences for those instances in which violations occur. It could set a pretty
tremendous hurdle to any proposed operation. He stated in theory you can have
these operations, but you cannot do them in a manner that negatively affects air
quality.
− Mark moved and Greg B. seconded a motion to approve the oil and gas memo.
Motion pass unanimously 8-0
b. 2023 Annual Work Plan
− The Board reviewed and edited the draft 2023 work plan. John moved and Wayne
seconded to approve the 2023 work plan. It unanimously passed 8-0.
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c. 2022 Annual Report
− The Board will review this in January.
7. BOARD MEMBER REPORTS
a. None provided.
8. OTHER BUSINESS
a. Agenda Planning
− January
− Board pushing meeting to January 30th.
− City Clerk will do Board orientation for current members and incoming
members.
− Finalize 2022 annual report.
− Election for Chair
9. ADJOURNMENT
− The meeting was adjourned at 8:29 pm.