HomeMy WebLinkAboutLand Conservation And Stewardship Board - Minutes - 10/12/2022
Land Conservation & Stewardship Board
Regular Meeting | 1745 Hoffman Mill Road
October 12, 2022
Members:
Andrea Elson, Chair Vicky McLane, Member
Ross Cunniff, Vice Chair Alycia Crall, Member
Mike Weber, Member Elena Lopez, Member
Denise Culver, Member Cole Kramer, Member
Joe Piesman, Member
10/12 /20 22 – MINUTES Page 1
1. CALL TO ORDER: Meeting was called to order at 5:30 p.m.
2. ROLL CALL: Andrea Elson, Ross Cunniff, Elena Lopez, Denise Culver, Mike Weber, Cole
Kramer, Joe Piesman, Alycia Crall.
Excused: Vicky McLane
NAD Staff: Julia Feder, Matt Parker, Aran Meyer, Kelly Smith
City Staff: Kirk Longstein, Planning
Larimer County Department of Natural Resources: Daylan Figgs, Meegan Flenniken
3. COMMUNITY PARTICIPANTS: Jeff Stahla, Ellis Carpenter
4. AGENDA REVIEW: Chair Elson amended the agenda to switch the order of staff
presentations on 1041 Regulations and Prairie Dog Management.
5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Member Culver made a motion to approve the September LCSB meeting minutes with
changes submitted by Member Lopez. Member Piesman seconded the motion. The
motion approved 7-0 with Member Weber abstaining.
6. ACTION ITEMS
IGA Larimer County, City of Loveland land acquisition
Julia Feder, Environmental Program Manager presented the request from The City of Fort
Collins Natural Areas Department to enter into an IGA with the Larimer County Department of
Natural Resources to purchase a 1547-acre property adjacent to the City’s
Foothills/Buckhorn/Redstone Priority Area and within the County’s Blue Mountain Conservation
Area. The Natural Areas Department and the City of Loveland Open Lands and Trails
Department will both donate towards the acquisition. In return the cities of Fort Collins and
Loveland will receive a conservation easement on the 1547-acre property, which both entities
will co-hold. The City of Fort Collins’ contribution will be $750,000.
This acquisition and conservation easement will protect important values that confer the
following public benefits: 1) Wildlife habitat values, including significant, intact wildlife habitat
made up of foothills grasslands, shrublands, and lower montane forest with numerous natural
seeps and springs. 2) Scenic values that protect the visual corridor that includes conserved U.S.
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Forest Service, Colorado State Land Board, and conservation easement lands. 3) Buffer values
that contribute to slowing development between unincorporated Larimer County and the City of
Loveland. 4) Recreation opportunities will be considered, where appropriate.
DISCUSSION
Member Culver started the discussion by asking what brought the property to the county’s
attention. Daylan Figgs explained the property had been of interest to the County since 1993
and they built a relationship with the owner over the years, keeping in regular contact with the
family, as is often the case in land conservation. When they last reached out the owner was
ready to sell so things progressed much quicker than usual. Meegan Flenniken clarified that
Larimer County would hold the fee title with the Cities of Fort Collins and Loveland jointly
holding the conservation easement. She also responded to Member Culver’s question about
the possibility of GOCO grant funding by explaining it was not possible given the standard
grant cycle and the accelerated closing date.
Member Piesman asked about the financials of the acquisition, specifically purchase price,
and conservation easement costs to the City of Loveland and to the City of Fort Collins
Natural Areas. Daylan answered that the agreed selling price was $9 million with the City of
Fort Collins contributing $750,000 towards the conservation easement.
Several members commented on the wildlife habitat and ecological value with the property’s
adjacency to State Land Board and riverine property. Member Culver asserted it makes
sense as a wildlife corridor and is a great project.
Member Piesman asked about the property’s proximity to Devil’s Backbone Open Space and
future public access. Meegan explained the County plans to get to know the site and fully
understand its resource values before embarking on the onboarding process. Given that
Chimney Hollow Open Space is next in their capital improvement plan and long-term cost
model, Meegan stated it will likely be many years before they begin the normal public
onboarding process. She emphasized that Fort Collins and Loveland as stakeholders will be
part of the process in determining public access.
Vice Chair Cunniff asked if the County had made any assessment as to restoration needs.
Daylan responded that there is a lot of potential in the valley bottom including some remnant
wetlands. Daylan stated there may be a little bit of fire mitigation work needed, but overall, the
property is in a pretty healthy condition. The County will conduct a formal assessment within
the first few years of ownership after the land has had a chance to rest from grazing. Daylan
responded to questions about the possibility of wildlife management in cooperation with the
State Land Board as an option to explore.
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Vice Chair Cunniff voiced concern that while he thinks this is a nice addition to the region,
pursuing acquisitions without a recent property value assessment may contribute to inflated
property values, which leads to depleted dedicated funding and is therefore not sustainable.
Chair Elson asked for clarification on the cost split of the shared conservation easement, and
the accelerated timeline for closing. Julia explained that within the first 12 months after the
acquisition, Natural Areas will be working with the County and the City of Loveland to define
each agency’s role in the partnership and ensuring the City’s interests are represented in the
case of major changes to easement policy. Julia stated the costs are associated with funds
available, and that the City of Fort Collins is fortunate to have multiple funding sources
allowing Natural Areas to contribute to this effort. She noted this conservation easement does
not inhibit the department’s ability to pursue other properties currently of interest. Daylan
followed up that the City of Loveland sets asides funds each year for partnership
opportunities and their contribution here will take most of those funds. Meegan explained, a
draft IGA was being circulated to all three government agencies and they expect to meet the
closing date of November 30th, including review by Board of County Commissioners. She also
assured Chair Elson the County has previously entered into several shared conservation
easements, so this is not unusual.
Member Kramer asked about the possibility of closing delay and if would be necessary for
any one of the parties to record the title. Daylan said historically that has not been needed
and he does not anticipate any issue in that regard.
Meegan brought to the attention of the Board, the 153 acres on the southeast corner of the
property that includes substantial public/residential infrastructure, which is viewed as a
liability. The County intends to hold the right to sell that portion of the acquisition and is
exploring options to limit development impact on open space value and future public access.
In response to Member Kramer’s question about current access to the parcels on the
southeast corner, Meegan shared there is a privately maintained county road that is not a
public access. Vice Chair Cunniff supports the County disposing of the housing.
Overall, the Board was very excited about the property, grateful for the partnership with
Larimer County and supportive of the IGA.
Chair Elson made a motion that the Land Conservation and Stewardship Board
recommends that City Council approve an Intergovernmental Agreement (IGA) with
Larimer County to partner on the purchase of the 1547-acre Heaven’s Door Ranch
property. Member Culver seconded the motion. The motion was unanimously
approved, 8-0.
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Prairie Dog Management Report
Matt Parker, Senior Supervisor Restoration Management thanked the Board for the
opportunity to talk about prairie dog management, and introduced Aran Meyer, Wildlife
Ecologist. Matt noted that Aran has done a great deal to evolve the wildlife conservation
program from a very specific focus on prairie dog management to a much broader focus on
wildlife, avian species, and pollinators.
Aran Meyer, Wildlife Ecologist then led LCSB through the update on prairie dog management
efforts on Natural Areas’ properties, outlined accomplishments, lessons learned, and ongoing
partnerships aimed at prairie dog conservation.
Aran opened his presentation by describing how staff manage Soapstone Prairie Natural Area
(SSN) and Meadow Springs Ranch (MSR) in comparison to management of the urban-interface
properties. He also explained the management shift away from single species to a grassland
health management approach that recognized the need to assess habitat across a variety of
wildlife species. Aran emphasized how scale plays an exceptional role in management
decisions.
To steady prairie dog populations within the SSN/MSR complex NAD staff applies insecticide to
burrows to reduce flea populations or provides a bait-delivered edible plague vaccine (known as
SPV). NAD is hosting a small Fipronil grain study, conducted by Colorado Parks and Wildlife
(CPW). This study aims to look at flea control on prairie dogs, impacts to non-target small
mammals, and observe any other non-target interactions with the product.
Lethal management is motivated by goals of protecting grassland restoration that cannot
withstand the intensive prairie dog grazing of the urban properties, to protect rare plan
populations and to provide a 300’ buffer to neighboring properties.
NAD is committed to conserving prairie dogs on both regional and urban natural areas. Long-
term success will require adaptive management aimed at improving habitat for multiple species,
mitigation of negative prairie dog grazing impacts, and maintaining strong partnerships. Natural
Areas will continue to work with CPW, USFWS, and regional open space programs to best
understand management trends, plague mitigation, and black-footed ferret recovery best
management practices.
DISCUSSION
In response to Member Piesman’s question about management capacity, Aran explained it
would be very challenging to manage colonies across all 28,524 suitable acres in Soapstone
Natural Area and Meadow Springs Ranch. Aran stated the goal is to mimic historic colony
acreage at 15% of those suitable acres. He pointed out the habitat suitability model allows for a
higher density of colonies on the urban natural areas at 10-20%. Aran also stated the use of
Fipronil in the CPW study is not experimental, it is a licensed use of the product.
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Member Lopez and Vice Chair Cunniff asked for more clarification on the Fipronil study and the
impact on arthropods and other non-target species. Aran explained that NAD is eager to have
in-house data to better understand potential impact in the context of SSN/MSR. Precaution is
being taken to avoid bio-accumulation by mitigating exposure to other species associated with
the colonies through in-burrow application. He also noted that Dan Tripp, CPW has also set up
several camera traps to monitor the burrows. Member Lopez praised staff and CPW for being
conscientious in the use of insecticide and the monitoring for inadvertent impact.
Regarding lethal management on the urban properties, several board members asked about the
colony at Coyote Ridge Natural Area (CRN) that Aran used as example, and its proximity to
burrowing owls, and Bell’s Twinpod. Aran replied that the contractor does surveys for other
species prior to lethal management. Matt explained that although prairie dogs often repopulate
into previously eradicated areas, NAD staff recognizes there is simply an ongoing cost to
manage prairie dogs in order to protect other resources and restoration efforts.
Member Lopez responded by asking about fertility control which might be longer lasting than
lethal management. Aran explained some research had shown this to be successful, but it does
require trapping each individual every year and giving it an injection, therefore not a feasible
management tool for NAD.
Aran reflected that there will always be a tradeoff for any of management tools used. But
asserted if the tools are not used, then the loss of prairie dogs on the landscape, and all the
other associated species is almost certain.
Chair Elson inquired about Aran coming back to do presentations on Black-footed Ferrets and
the breeding birds at CRN to which Aran stated he was happy to do. Aran also offered to follow
up with Members Lopez and Piesman with study data.
1041 Regulations Draft
Kelly Smith, Environmental Planner
Before starting her presentation, Kelly announced that with her move to Natural Areas, she is
handing off project management of 1041 regulations to Kirk Longstein, Senior Environmental
Planner, and Rebecca Everett, Senior Manager, Community Development and Neighborhood
Services. Kelly stated that with the number of changes to the draft, some of which are
happening at this very moment, staff will likely recommend a Council work session which will
provide the public more opportunity to review the final draft before the first reading, and a
potential extension of the moratorium. Kelly expects the City Attorney Office review to be
complete in a couple of weeks and assured LCSB the revised timeline will be shared as soon as
it’s confirmed.
Kelly began her presentation by outlining the state requirements for 1041 regulations at the local
level: Public hearing and designation, moratorium, code adoption, and code implementation.
She explained the City conducted extensive public engagement around the two activities limited
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by the moratorium: highways and water/wastewater. The draft regulations were released in
June 2022, with a revised draft, reflecting additional public engagement, to be released in early
November. There is time between Council’s first and second reading of the draft regulations for
staff address Council concerns.
Kelly described the five themes that emerged from public engagement following the June draft
release: defining what projects are subject to 1041, examining proposed exemptions, the
concern of “significant” being too high a bar or potentially arbitrary, support for tiered review
process as long as it works, and concern around the time period for the pre-application process.
She briefly reviewed Larimer County’s recently updated 1041 regulation thresholds and
exemptions.
She then walked LCSB through the processes that generated the first draft which focused on
definitions and exemptions. The top concern voiced by the public, Council, and focus groups
was environmental impact. For agencies subject to the regulations and economic focus groups,
it was an overall lack of predictability that caused concern; they wanted more clarity.
In response to public engagement, staff modified definitions and exemptions, and proposed
thresholds, including proximity or impact to Natural Habitat Buffer Zones (NHBZ), Natural Areas
and Parks, and Historic/Cultural Resources. City staff examined a broad range of environmental
resources, not just those within natural areas. The NHBZ threshold is designed to protect those
resources from development. Staff also amended the impact trigger language from “significant
impact” to “findings of negligible adverse impact.” Kelly confirmed that, at least conceptually, if a
threshold has been met it will trigger 1041 applicability.
Kelly provided an outline of the pre-application process that was refined following input from
Council and those subject to regulations: conceptual review, pre-application and impact
determination, and neighborhood meeting. Following a completeness review by staff, the 1041
permit is submitted. After final review by staff, including a recommendation from Planning and
Zoning staff, and the application is forwarded to Council who will make the final permit decision.
DISCUSSION
Several members asked for more clarity on the proposed threshold for impact to cultural
resources. Kelly explained the City’s Historic Preservation staff would examine impacts
including viewshed and adjacent development. She also noted there is a section in the Land
Use Code that covers historic and cultural preservation.
Replying to Members Lopez and Kramer, Kelly stated staff had determined that eminent domain
was not a good threshold trigger point, but that there is a proposed threshold of relocation of
homes or businesses. Kelly explained private developers are already regulated by Land Use
Code.
Member Lopez commented that the draft 1041 regulations seem to protect not only City assets
but private property as well. She also voiced concern about the possible reduction or shrinking
of the proposed thresholds.
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Julia clarified Member Piesman’s question about LCSB influence regarding development that
may impact natural areas. NAD staff would be notified of any such development applications
and share that information in the event LCSB wanted to address Council.
The remaining discussion was focused on the short timeline for LCSB to review the draft
language and advise Council before the first reading on November 15th. Member Kramer
broached the possibility of a special session to write and vote on a memo. LCSB agreed it made
sense to wait until after the Council work session of November 8, to draft their memo as they
would be much better informed. Vice Chair Cunniff pointed out that as individuals, not a group,
they can read the work session materials ahead of time. LCSB agreed to keep 1041 regulations
on their November meeting agenda. Vice Chair Cunniff and Member Lopez committed to watch
the Council Work Session in preparation of a memo on behalf of LCSB.
LCSB 2023 Work Plan
LCSB reviewed their previous plan and discussed other advisory topics to consider including
climate change and diversity/marginalized voices. LCSB will finalize their work plan during the
November meeting.
BOARD/DEPARTMENT UPDATES
Bicycle Advisory Committee
Member Weber stated he was unable to attend the September meeting and had no report.
DEPARTMENT UPDATES
Julia Feder, Environmental Program Manager briefed LCSB on several NAD updates.
30th Anniversary Celebration
LCSB will be receiving a paper invitation to the community event at the Lincoln Center on
November 30th. Please RSVP with as many guests as you’d like; it’s going to be a great
celebration.
Staffing update
New Business Support admin staff will be starting on October 31st, and they have lots of
experience with Boards and Commissions. Staff is excited to have them on board to help
support LCSB.
Land Conservation Specialist applicant review is complete, and four finalists have been invited
for interviews next week.
BFO
There was very little feedback from Council regarding NAD BFO offers. Staff is optimistic there
will be little if any changes in the final recommend budget.
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Boards and Commission applications
Two members of LCSB will be cycled off and Alycia is up for renewal. Applications are due this
month.
Land Conservation
Julia reminded LCSB the quarterly Land Conservation report to Council was included in this
month’s packet. If LCSB would like to examine any items in the report this evening it would
require an executive session; no member requested a discussion.
Meeting adjourned at 8:01 p.m.
Andrea Elson, Chair Date
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