HomeMy WebLinkAboutEnergy Board - Minutes - 09/08/2022
ENERGY BOARD
September 8, 2022 – 5:30 pm
222 Laporte Ave – Colorado Room
ROLL CALL
Board Members Present: Alan Braslau (remote), Steve Tenbrink, Dan Gould, Marge Moore (remote),
Emilio Ramirez (remote), Jeremy Giovando (remote), John Fassler, Bill Becker, Sidra Aghababian
Board Members Absent: OTHERS PRESENT
Staff Members Present: Christie Fredrickson, Adam Bromley, Brian Tholl, John Phelan, Leland Keller
(remote), Honore Depew (remote), Cyril Vidergar (remote), Heather Young, Shannon Ash, Lance Smith
(remote), Kendall Minor
Members of the Public: Tom Loran, Rich Stave
MEETING CALLED TO ORDER
Chairperson Tenbrink called the meeting to order at 5:30 pm.
ANNOUNCEMENTS & AGENDA CHANGES
None.
PUBLIC COMMENT
None.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
In preparation for the meeting, board members submitted amendments via email for the July 14, 2022,
minutes. The minutes were approved as amended.
SOLAR 120% RULE CODE REVISIONS
John Phelan, Energy Services Manager & Energy Policy Advisor
Leland Keller, Energy Services Engineer
(attachments available upon request)
Staff is proposing to replace the 120% rule in code because it will encourage solar systems that serve
increased use from electrification (e.g., electric vehicles, heat pumps), accelerate contribution to reaching
the community’s renewable electricity goals, as well as simplify application process for customers, solar
trade allies, and staff.
Our Climate Future targets 5% local solar and Platte River Power Authority’s resource planning includes
100 to 150 megawatts of distributed solar by 2030. Along with this change, staff anticipates 60-75
megawatts of solar (and increase of 2.5) inclusive of 5,000-7,000 solar systems (roughly 20% of single-
family homes). In order to sustainably scale solar in the community, staff will have to evaluate the City’s
rate mechanisms after the change, as well as on an annual basis. If the utility maintains the current solar
credit rate as retail rates increase over time, there will be no reduction in benefit (the self-consumed
benefit continues to increase). Staff will also annually review all the rate components (base charges,
solar credit, distribution facilities, and Time-of-Day charges) to ensure it remains sustainable.
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The new proposed ordinance reads as follows: “The qualifying facility is sized according to policies set by
the Utilities Executive Director under Subsection (h) of this Section, relative to an allowable reference size
or the customer generator's average annual electricity consumption at that site, including all contiguous
property owned or leased by the customer-generator, without regard to interruptions in contiguity caused
by easements, public thoroughfares, transportation rights-of-way or utility rights-of-way.”
The recommended ordinance will replace 120% language in all rate codes with reference to the Utilities
Director Administrative Rules. The proposed rules for customer-owned systems will have sizing approval
for up to 200% of historical annual use, up to a maximum of 12 kW DC. Third party-owned systems
(Purchase Power Agreements or leases) will have sizing approval for up to 120% of historical annual use,
limited by the Platte River power supply agreement. The rules include details on how percentages are
calculated, options for homes without history, and a process for exceptions. If Council adopts these rules,
and they can be subsequently adapted administratively. If these changes are approved, it is expected to
reduce staff review of calculations from roughly 600 to less than 40 annually.
Board member Braslau said the sizing limits don’t read clearly to him and suggested clarifying it by noting
that the system is limited to 12 kW DC.
Mr. Phelan underscored that a caveat exists for third party-owned systems (PPA or lease), the 120% rule
will remain due to the Power Supply Agreement with Platte River Power Authority.
Board member Braslau noted there is no mention of the rate in the ordinance or in text of the
administrative rules, which he believes is fundamental to increase in solar capacity beyond 120%. He
said it is important to encourage self-consumption and not to encourage individual residential customers
to get into the business of selling energy. Mr. Phelan said there will be info in the Council Agenda Item
Summary that will discuss the rate goals, but the action staff is requesting is not related to rates.
Board member Braslau also asked if it would be simpler to add a cap on how much residential customers
are paid annually beyond their self-consumption. Vice Chairperson Becker said if the rate is appropriate,
then having private investment capital in our climate future is a good thing. Additionally, Mr. Braslau
wondered if staff could compare residential solar subsidies to what the City is spending in the Income
Qualified Assistance Plan.
Mr. Phelan said staff calculated that the payments to solar customers for surplus energy under the current
rate structure represents about 0.5% of residential revenue, or about 40 cents per month on non-solar
customers’ bills (about $300,000). If we don’t make any of the rate structure adjustments, it could go up to
approximately $1 per month, which is why staff is proposing the differentials in credit rates.
Vice Chairperson Becker moved the Energy Board recommends that Council adopt the Ordinance
that replaces the current solar sizing requirements in code with revised language referencing
Utility Executive Director’s administrative rules and that approves the October 2022 solar sizing
rules, inclusive of the minor language clarifications suggested by the Energy Board.
Board member Moore seconded the motion.
Discussion:
Board member Braslau noted that nothing in this recommendation goes against his previous comments,
he thinks simplifying the code will allow for flexibility. He clarified that he does support this motion.
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The motion passed unanimously, 9-0.
OUR CLIMATE FUTURE CITY COUNCIL PREVIEW
John Phelan, Energy Services Manager & Energy Policy Advisor
Honore Depew, Senior Manager, Environmental Sustainability
(attachments available upon request)
Implementing Our Climate Future (OCF) intensifies our community efforts to achieve these primary
environmental goals: reduce greenhouse gas emissions 80% below 2005 baseline levels by 2030, be
carbon neutral by 2050, provide 100% renewable electricity by 2030 with grid and local sources, and
achieve zero waste, or 100% landfill diversion, by 2030.
Here is the framework of thirteen Big Moves that describe inspiring, transformational outcomes for Fort
Collins. During 18 months of OCF plan development, we asked the community, “What do you want a
sustainable future to look like in Fort Collins,” not “how can we reduce GHGs?” The plan’s Big Moves are
the result of that question. OCF’s Big Moves connect the City’s specific goals for climate, energy, and
waste with the community’s definition of a sustainable Fort Collins. Additionally, there are dozens and
dozens of tactical Next Moves that roll up into these outcomes, all of which will have costs and hurdles to
overcome.
Mr. Depew noted that doesn’t mean that targets for GHG reductions or zero waste are deemphasized, but
we heard from the community that in order for behaviors to stick they need to be easy, affordable, and
align with their values.
At the City Council Work Session, staff is hoping to refresh the foundation for Council action with Next
Moves as strategic driver, to clarify the relationships between Council actions, community leadership and
regional/state/federal levels, seeking council input on priorities to include in the 2023/2024 Next Moves
plan, and finally seeking direction for the Interim GHG Goal Resolution.
OCF is a framework for a community vision for the future, and City Council has a key leadership role to
play, especially around policy, funding, and infrastructure. Transformational progress requires leadership
at every level, in every sector.
2021 GHG inventory will be higher than 2020 inventory, but lower than 2019. Staff is focused on key
messaging, to include that there has been progress in most areas, transportation returned to pre-COVID
normal, inventory is continuously evolving with year-round updates, and linking back to the 2030
Pathways and Council actions. Mr. Phelan noted that budget is part of the ongoing refinement of the
work, but it is not the sole-driver.
Staff has bundled some the Next Moves into groups, known as 2030 Pathways. Each Pathway is
quantifiable with significant reductions and includes defined roles. The objective of the Council Work
Session is to identify gaps and needed pathways. Council actions will be identified as requirement of
specific pathways with examples showing detail of pathways, next moves, necessary actions. Some of
the gaps can be opportunities for places for community action (behavior or leadership). Staff also
acknowledges Council’s many roles and will propose areas where they will have the greatest impact with
a roadmap of key policy conversations through 2030.
Board member Moore asked what barriers currently exist, and what can Council help staff with? Mr.
Phelan said that rental housing is a huge part of the community, but it is very difficult to take actions in
that space. If Council were to pursue rental registration or licensing, that would help greatly in that space.
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Mr. Depew added that it’s important to shine a light on the work that is already underway both at the City
and community level. Decisions around land use code, housing, transportation, all those things often
have a direct relationship and influence on the community goals. Connecting all the pieces together is
what accelerates the progress toward the goals.
Board member Gould asked if Council has a sense of what they can do to augment building code, if they
want to be assertive, and do they have that power? Mr. Phelan said some things like energy listing
requirements and building performance are challenging conversations to have within the community.
Board member Braslau said he attended a webinar recently where they discussed the Marshall fire with
respects to building code. Some push back against building code energy performance standards
illustrates that often homeowners are under-insured so it costs them more to rebuild; however, some of
the buildings that were recently completed did not burn down because of proper air sealing and embers
could not enter the home. This is a saving for the homeowners but also ultimately affects long term
insurance costs.
Board members wondered if any of these pathways would require a ballot vote? Mr. Phelan said
pathways would not, but new the discussions around revenues would require a vote (things such as
transit, affordable housing, parks maintenance, etc.).
Board member Giovando noted that we are not only talking about goals that will help prevent future
catastrophic climate change, but also much of what we are dealing with right now (such as extreme heat
or weather) could potentially be addressed by working toward the goals in OCF. The climate emergency
is not a future problem, it’s a now problem.
Board member Ramirez said with regards to carbon neutrality by 2050, there are new technologies
emerging for carbon capture. Perhaps it would be worth looking into some of the startups.
UTILITIES AFFORDABILITY PROGRAM PROPOSED CHANGES
Shannon Ash, Affordability Programs Manager
Heather Young, Senior Manager, Public Engagement
(attachments available upon request)
Staff is wrapping up the pilot year for the Utilities Affordability Portfolio (UAP) and plans to go to City
Council in November seeking program adoption.
The goal of the UAP is to provide assistance to low-income customers through reduced rates, one
time/emergency payment assistance, and conservation practices. The Income Qualified Assistance
Program (IQAP) is roughly a 23% rate reduction. Fort Collins Utilities customers are qualified and
approved through the state’s Low-income Energy Assistance Program (LEAP), and automatically enrolled
in the City’s IQAP based on their LEAP approval. Board member Aghababian asked how customers know
to enroll in LEAP? Ms. Ash said it is part of both the state’s and the City’s local outreach.
Based on pre-COVID numbers, an estimated 8,000 households could qualify for the Utilities Affordability
Programs. In 2020 Utilities staff reached about 2000 households with the programs, leaving an
opportunity for up to 6000 households to reduce utility burdens. Staff is planning additional targeted
outreach in the community, as well as in-person application sessions. After 2021, the Utility removed
their own additional application step and began auto-enrollment with LEAP qualification, and saw
enrollment increase 133%.
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Staff completed an Arrears Analysis and found when a customer is not disconnected, the Utility saves
approximately $24.00 in the avoided disconnect through printing, mailing, and staff costs. Staff is
exploring whether customers on IQAP are less likely to be disconnected for non-payment because of the
reduced rate and because they are more engaged with staff.
Vice Chairperson Becker wondered if the City’s U+2 ordinance could be a barrier for those who are
eligible, as renters may not want to disclose how many people are living in their household. Ms. Young
noted that on the LEAP application, only one person in the family or household must meet the income
qualification.
Energy use from IQAP participants initially increased by 2.9% on average (220 kWh/year). Staff believes
the increase likely reflects that households are no longer as critically concerned about paying their energy
bills and initially choosing to keep their homes at a more comfortable temperature. Interestingly, by year
three of enrollment both IQAP and non-IQAP participants had similar energy use.
In 2021, City Council asked staff to ensure the 23% rate reduction is still sufficient. Staff found that since
2018, average electric bills have increased more than average income, so going forward staff is
proposing 25% reduction to keep the benefit whole and retain its value. Staff recognizes the rate
reduction is not a static thing and hopes that if the program is adopted, they could perform better rate
projections to stay up with the difference annually.
While there isn't a separate fund to cover IQAP, it is absorbed by rate payers across all classes
(residential and commercial); each Utility fund contributes to the program, except for stormwater. Staff is
proposing the portfolio is funded through the Operations & Maintenance budget because it is and should
be viewed as a required service for Utility customers. Given current and projected participation numbers
and a 25% rate reduction, this program would have minimal impact to future rate increases. Staff hopes
future updates on the impact of this program would be included in annual rates and fees updates
Board member Braslau noted that staff should be looking for other ways to qualify customers, especially
given the large gap in potential participants versus actual, LEAP is not capturing everyone. Ms. Ash said
staff agrees, there are customers being missed who do not qualify for LEAP but may qualify for the City’s
program. Staff is looking for workarounds that would not violate any federal rules around double-dipping;
staff is currently working with Housing Catalyst to obtain a list of people who might also qualify for IQAP.
Board member Fassler moved the Energy Board support of the Income-Qualified Assistance
Program becoming an adopted Utility program.
Board member Braslau seconded the motion.
Discussion:
None.
The motion passed unanimously, 9-0.
CITY MANAGER’S RECOMMENDED BUDGET
Adam Bromley, Director Operations & Technology, Utilities Light & Power
(attachments available upon request)
Mr. Bromley reviewed the 2023-2024 City Manager’s Recommended budget. He discussed the offers in
Light and Power and Energy Services that are expected to be funded, as well as highlighted the offers
that fell below the funding line.
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Offers 2.10, 2.11, 2.22, 2.20, 2.21, 2.17, and 1.10 fell below the line.
Board members expressed concern that offer 1.10 (Manufactured Home Efficiency Acceleration Initiative)
was not funded. This initiative would provide free weatherization and beneficial electrification services for
15-25 households annually. Weatherization measures will create a high performance building envelope
by air sealing, adding insulation, and replacing windows. Electrification will transition homes off gas and
propane-powered heating and cooling sources with high-performance heat pumps. High-efficiency
appliances, lighting and water fixtures, along with comprehensive education, round out the package. Mr.
Smith advised that though this offer was not included in the City Manager’s recommended budget, City
Council will still be discussing all offers as they review the budget and things could shift.
Board member Ramirez noted that the four full time employees were not funded in this budget and
wondered what the impact of that would be. Mr. Bromley said it is more (future) workload for existing
staff.
BOARD MEMBER REPORTS
Ms. Fredrickson reminded the Board that several members have terms expiring at the end of this year
and need to reapply by 9/25/22.
Chairperson Tenbrink explained that when he was a member of a utility board in his previous community,
they took and reviewed their meeting minutes differently than the Energy Board. He asked the Board if
they are happy with the current detailed summary style of minutes, or if they would like to move to action
style minutes. The Board agreed the detailed summary-style minutes are more useful for their work
preferences as they are easier to understand what took place in their meetings, particularly if a Board
member needs to miss a meeting. The Board’s preference is to continue with a detailed summary style of
meeting minutes.
FUTURE AGENDA REVIEW
The October meeting will have several decision items around rates and fees, as well as an item
discussion about Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA).
ADJOURNMENT
The Energy Board adjourned at 7:55 pm.