HomeMy WebLinkAboutEnergy Board - Minutes - 02/11/2021
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
February 11, 2021 – 5:30 pm
Remote – Zoom Meeting
ROLL CALL
Board Members Present: Jeremy Giovando, Bill Becker, Dan Gould, Alan Braslau, Marge Moore, Steve
Tenbrink, John Fassler, Amanda Shores, Sue McFaddin
Board Members Absent: OTHERS PRESENT
Staff Members Present: Adam Bromley, Christie Fredrickson, Tim McCollough, Brian Tholl, Cyril
Vidergar, Cameron Gloss, John Phelan, Brad Smith, Rhonda Gatzke, Theresa Connor, Molly Saylor,
Leland Keller
Platte River Power Authority: Trista Fugate
Members of the Public: Rick Coen, Rich Stave
MEETING CALLED TO ORDER
Chairperson Becker called the meeting to order at 5:30 pm
PUBLIC COMMENT
None.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
In preparation for the meeting, board members submitted amendments via email for the January 14, 2021
minutes. The minutes were approved as amended.
ANNOUNCEMENTS & AGENDA CHANGES
The Energy Board will continue to meet remotely, pursuant to Ordinance No. 79, 2020.
Mr. Coen said he attended the PRPA workshop on DER, and he felt like it was a good opportunity to
express his opinion, and thanked Mr. McCollough for taking the time to talk through some of his concerns.
Board member Shores announced she will be resigning from the Energy Board due to her own personal
obligations. She intends to stay as active and engaged in the community as possible.
STAFF REPORTS
Executive Director’s Update
Theresa Connor, Interim Utilities Executive Director
(attachments available upon request)
Ms. Connor reviewed several things the Utility was able to accomplish in 2020. The Utility is proud to say
it kept the lights on and the water flowing in all directions all year long, in spite of the many challenges the
COVID-19 pandemic posed to the community. Customer-facing services were the first to be reimagined
and relaunched during the pandemic, and the Customer Connections team maintained all customer
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
communications for programs and engagement. Many new software programs were also brought online,
including Maximo, Geographic Information System (GIS), Graphic Work Design (GWD), and Advanced
Distribution Meter System (ADMS). Staff worked hard on developing and co-leading the update to the Our
Climate Future Plan. Staff also collaborated on many projects, such as Connexion construction and
support, as well as the response to the Cameron Peak Fire.
Kyle Stannert has been hired as the City’s Deputy City Manager. Darin Atteberry, the City Manager,
wants to dedicate some time to evaluate Utility’s structure once Connexion is fully constructed and
operating. The City will be utilizing an independent contractor, Novak Consulting Group, to help with the
evaluation, and hope to have a recommendation by early Spring. Board member Shores asked how the
Utility might split up if that ends up Novak’s structural recommendation. Ms. Connor said she is not sure
yet, but that is the goal of the study, to see what the City and the Utility can learn and use that information
to develop the job description. Board member Tenbrink wondered if the Energy Board will have a role in
the selection process. Ms. Connor said it is common practice to have community partners and public
forums during the recruitment process for roles such as this.
Board member McFaddin asked how the rebate from Platte River was used. Ms. Connor said the funding
has not yet been allocated yet, the City is waiting on additional stimulus money to leverage the planning
process and funding.
In 2021, there will be quarterly Utilities Updates at City Council, which will be held conjunction with
Connexion. The updates may carry on annually and will hopefully get Utilities in front of City Council more
frequently.
2021 UTILITIES LOCATING SUPPLEMENTAL RESOURCES
Tim McCollough, Deputy Director, Utilities Light & Power
(attachments available upon request)
Fort Collins has many beautiful neighborhoods and landmarks, but it is easy to forget what lies beneath
the surface of the City’s footprint. Much of the City’s utility infrastructure, including pipes, wires, and
cables, are located underground. That infrastructure needs protected because that is what keeps the
City’s facilities and services running all day, every day.
The City is committed to deploying and delivering reliable, high-speed internet services throughout the
City, as well as maintaining and protecting assets and infrastructure to drive reliability, cost effectiveness,
efficiency, and improving the customer experience. These are part of the Utility’s alignment with the City’s
Strategic Plan (Economic Health 3.6, and High Performing Government 7.8, respectively).
In Colorado, it is law to call 811 before you dig; hitting a buried line while digging can disrupt utility
service, cost money to repair, or cause serious injury or death. The same law requires facility owners to
locate and mark the utilities within 48 hours of a call being placed. The level of service the City must
provide to the community is defined by law and set by the amount of construction happening in the
community.
Utilities Locating Operations is an internal City department. In 2020, the department was composed of
eight full time employees and four contractual employees; they located over 117,000 individual facility
locates (across 40,000 tickets) with an accuracy rate that exceeded 99.99%. Location Operations is
funded by all five utility funds (including Connexion) as a shared service, since all the City’s infrastructure
is underground. They will also work with and bill other City departments, such as Traffic, Transfort, and IT,
for locates.
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
There was a 50% increase in volume from 2019 to 2020, which sustained through the winter season. The
increase was primarily driven by Connexion, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic there was also an
increase in landscaping projects while many people were staying home. Beginning in the middle of 2020
and throughout the end of the year, ticket volume began to exceed the Locating team’s resource capacity,
which has led to past-due tickets. Staff did implement mitigation plans, such as working with excavators
to prioritize daily ticket requests, as well as working with staff who had previously been a part of the
Locating team before moving on to new positions within the City.
Staff is anticipating the volume to continue to increase with Connexion still under construction and a
growing fiber system, as well as economic recovery that will bring forward additional development work.
There will also be a significant increase in small cell installations (small radio equipment affixed to existing
infrastructure to assist with the transmission of data to and from wireless devices), each of which will
require a locate ticket.
In order to meet the current and anticipated level of volume, staff is recommending a supplemental
contract with an external Locating firm with an off-cycle budget appropriation for $500,000 in 2021 (to be
re-evaluated in 2022 through the normal budgeting process). The funding for this offer would come from
reserves and be split equitably (geographic size of service territory and number of tickets by facility)
across the five utility enterprise funds.
Board members wondered what a typical year of funding for this department looks like. Mr. McCollough
said it is normally budgeted at $1.2 million, so this would expand the funding 40-50% in the 2021 budget
year. Eventually, the Connexion project will be complete and the resources can be scaled back. Board
member Shores wondered if the length of the construction build out is what is dictating the short-term
contract. Mr. McCollough said the City is strongly committed to maintaining an internal department; the
employees are highly skilled and do an incredible job; however, in the short term it would be difficult to
hire permanent staff to meet the demands due to the time it would take to onboard and train, and it is
important to consider that this volume will likely decrease substantially in one or two years. It would be
unfortunate to hire, onboard, and train new employees only to have to let them go when the demand is no
longer there. It is more expensive to hire an outside firm, but the firm comes fully prepared with trained
employees, trucks, materials, and consumables. They are capable and ready to work their first day on the
job.
Board member McFaddin moved to support the off-cycle appropriation proposal for Utilities
Locating Services going to Council for consideration in March 2021.
Board member Tenbrink seconded the motion.
Discussion:
Chairperson Becker said it is an expensive contract, but it seems prudent given the temporary nature of
the demand. Mr. McCollough noted in many ways, it is the cost of doing business as an underground
utility, a single dig-in can cost upwards of tens of thousands of dollars in infrastructure repair, let alone
interruptions of service.
Vote on the motion: It passed unanimously 9-0
AMENDMENT TO METRO DISTRICT EVALUATION PROCESS
Cameron Gloss, Long Range Planning Manager
(attachments available upon request)
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
A metro district is a quasi-governmental entity with tax-exempt bonding and taxing authority under the
law, which is used to finance public infrastructure and services, some of which include street
infrastructure, non-potable water system, parks and recreation facilities, and operations and maintenance
of those facilities. Metro districts are authorized under Colorado's Special District Act, Colorado Revised
Statutes Title 32, and local governance has a requirement to evaluate the metro district through an
evaluation of the district’s service plan. The creation of a district may be considered if there is a clear
demonstrated need and a proven result that the creation of the district will result in enhanced and
extraordinary public benefits to existing and future business owners and/or residents of the district and
City. The benefits should clearly align with the goals of the City expressed through policy, such as the
City’s Energy Policy.
The City’s policy establishes the criteria, guidelines and processes followed by City Council and City staff
in considering service plans for the organization of metro districts, but the approval of a District Service
Plan is at the discretion of City Council.
Metro districts allow the public infrastructure to be financed over time and at tax-exempt interest rates.
Property owners within the district can also deduct taxes paid to the district on their federal income tax
returns, and new infrastructure is funded by those who will benefit (constituents within the district, not all
City residents).
The City did not allow residential metro districts until 2018, and with that policy change City Council
directed staff to revisit that policy to see if there is a way to provide refinements that address concerns
that have been raised. Staff and Council recognize that current code does not necessarily result in
developments that meet the community’s aspirations, so the task is to identify how Metro Districts might
help realize the kind of residential development that we desire as a community (as defined by adopted
City policies). Relevant plans to this work include: City Plan, Our Climate Future, Housing Plan (update in
progress), Water Efficiency Plan, and others.
Staff has been working to identify a way to measure the quality of development, and ultimately came up
with a point system. The metro district applicant must collect a total of 35 points, which are broken up into
three different areas: housing (5 points), neighborhood livability (5 points), energy conservation (15
points), and water conservation (3 indoor points, 7 outdoor points). Point system allows development to
be considered.
Mr. Gloss reviewed the allocation of points under each section. Energy conservation is weighted the
heaviest, with a minimum of 15 points to earn. This section helps to fulfill policies under the Climate
Action Plan and Energy Policy (Our Climate Future). Points can be earned in the following ways:
• Department of Energy Zero Energy Ready Home Performance Path Certified (4 points)
• Home Energy Rating (HERS) index of 45 or less without solar (3 points)
• Build to Passive House standard (2 points)
• Net Zero Energy (5 points)
• Build all electric homes / limited installation of natural gas infrastructure (4 points)
• District Heating and Cooling for Neighborhood (1 point)
• In-home EV charging (1 point)
• Solar powered (50/75/100%) (1-3 Points)
• Smart storage and grid interactivity (1-3 Points)
Mr. Gloss also reviewed a table which goes into detail on each performance metric, including notes,
references, and real-world examples. Staff has been using this as a tool within their focus groups to help
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
describe what the metrics are.
The process of reviewing and approving a metro district begins with City Council reviewing the district
service plan against the point system. Meeting the minimum points allows the district to be considered,
but it is ultimately at the discretion of Council. Then, district enters into both a public benefits agreement
and a development agreement. Next, there is a Building Permit Review to ensure compliance with the
evaluation. Finally, the district is provided a certificate of occupancy once all criteria and public
improvements have been met.
Board member Tenbrink asked how staff and the City addressed the issues that were brought up in an
article published in the Denver Post in December of 2019, namely the lack of transparency. Mr. Gloss
said the City is working hard with the state guidance to be responsive to the need for transparency. For
example, there will be limitations on the use of eminent domain. The City’s policy will also help ensure
home buyers are fully informed about the implications of living within a metro district (with the use of
disclosures, etc.).
Vice Chairperson Moore asked how many mills these programs would add, it would be good for the
homeowners to know that ahead of time. (Mills are mileage taxes - one mill is one one-thousandth of a
dollar, and in property tax terms is equal to $1.00 of tax for each $1,000 of assessment). Mr. Gloss said
the ceiling for metro districts is 50 mills, and possibly another 10 for operations and maintenance, but it is
difficult to generalize because it is at the discretion of the Council and dependent on what type of
development it is. Ms. Moore said the ceiling seems in line with other programs she is aware of.
Board member Braslau noted that transportation and transit are almost completely neglected, even
though they play one of the largest roles in energy usage in the United States. Mr. Gloss said the City has
very high standards for transportation with significant requirements that go above and beyond most of the
City’s neighboring communities; however, the component of transit is not a mandated requirement of a
metro district.
Board member Gould wondered what the heating and cooling technology will be for these subdivisions,
ground-sourced electric heating and cooling? It seems there are certain paths of point accumulation to
meet the minimum. Mr. Smith, said as it is structured right now it is open to a mix, but there are a number
of points that would encourage exploration electrification technology.
Board member Fassler expressed concern that the evaluation criteria within the Energy Conservation
section does not set the bar high enough. For example, wondered why building to the Passive House
standard (a standard for energy efficiency in a building, which reduces the building's ecological footprint;
resulting in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling) only accounts
for two points when a HERS rating of 45 accounts for three points. He noted THAT Section C of the table
seems arbitrary and unclear, specifically the note that enhanced energy efficiency should be an R-Value
of 28 or higher or an Energy Rating Index (ERI) of 40 or lower. The switching of the scoring systems and
standards is confusing, and he wonders what that is pointing to. Mr. Smith said staff wanted to be able to
give builders and developments very specific targets. As far as the ERI score is concerned, there are
specific requirements within the envelope. Passive House was also largely spoken as a non-starter by the
focus groups, but staff wanted to leave it in there because it is a valuable standard. Mr. Fassler said it
seems as though the focus groups were too weighted in traditional builders and perhaps there was an
opportunity to diversify the groups, and he thinks passive house should be weighted more heavily to show
its value.
Board member McFaddin commended Mr. Gloss and City Staff for stepping up with this project and what
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
they’ve done so far. Though the focus groups were tough at times, it is so exciting to get developers to
consider the items around climate change and affordable housing. Vice Chairperson Moore agreed,
though there may still work in refining some of the items, she loves the point system and the framework of
how the evaluation was put together. She also hopes the metro districts will consider providing charging
stations to help with the concerns around transit and transportation.
Board member McFaddin moved the Energy Board enthusiastically support an amendment to the
City of Fort Collins Metropolitan (Metro) District policy by adopting a Residential Metro District
Evaluation system.
Board member Gould seconded the motion.
Discussion:
Chairperson Becker said he feels like this is a night and day difference between the last update the Board
heard and today, a lot of hard work clearly went into the project. He noted that it sounds as though the
Energy Board feels that transit that should be addressed more prominently due to its direct impact on
energy. He also hopes there will not be any backsliding in the approval process. Board member Fassler
said the energy part of the evaluation is weak, even if it is a huge step forward. Climate change will not
wait on anyone’s schedule and entering the game as low as possible is not encouraging the behavior
change we need to combat climate change. Vice Chairperson Moore asked if there is anything in the
concept of metro districts that might allow existing subdivisions to participate in some way, perhaps by
adding amenities, since much of Fort Collins is already built out. Mr. Gloss said he is not aware of
anything that would permit an existing neighborhood to participate as a retrofit.
Mr. Gloss added that this evaluation process will be revaluated on a two-year cycle, so the bar can be
adjusted every two years.
Vote on the motion: It passed unanimously 8-0, with one abstention.
Board member Fassler said he does not oppose the evaluation because it is a step forward, but he
cannot enthusiastically vote to support it as written either.
OUR CLIMATE FUTURE DRAFT PLAN
John Phelan, Energy Services Senior Manager
Molly Saylor, Senior Specialist Environmental Sustainability
(attachments available upon request)
Staff is here tonight to collect the Board’s feedback on the draft of the Our Climate Future Plan as they
are refining it before Council’s adoption. Staff will be back for the Board’s March meeting for a
recommendation on the final plan before it goes to City Council on March 16.
Staff has been conducting a lot of outreach and engagement through a Super Issues Board meeting,
visits with the community advisory committee, as well as plan ambassadors and community partners.
Through these efforts, staff updated the Big Moves; some were combined and others were reworded to
be more accessible (there are now 13 Big Moves). The new draft was released to the public on February
5th, and Staff also presented at City Council on the 9th.
The primary energy goals within the OCF are to: achieve 100 percent renewable electricity by 2030 with
grid and local sources, achieve a 20 percent reduction in forecast electricity use between 2021 and 2030
through efficiency and conservation initiatives in all building types and industrial processes, and achieve
five percent of community electricity from local distributed renewable sources by 2030. Additionally, there
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
are goals around reliability, natural gas efficiency, energy code adoption, grid flexibility, and pricing
principles. These goals are reflective of Council action and community engagement efforts, joint planning
efforts between Fort Collins Utilities and Platte River Power Authority, as well as changes in technology
standards.
Ms. Saylor noted the City did not meet its 2020 interim milestone of 75% waste diversion. There were
three main factors that led to the shortfall, including delays in regional food scrap and yard waste
composting infrastructure, the 2018 change in global markets producing the types of plastic that can be
locally recycled, and increased consumer waste. These goals were set in 2013 and few lessons have
been learned since then; not every material is possible to recycle and that likely won’t change in the near
or medium-term future. Because of that, many cities are now defining zero waste as 85 percent waste
diversion and the staff is proposing a similar change to the City’s waste goals for all sectors of the
community (residential, commercial, and industrial): 85 percent of waste is recoverable by 2035, as well
as working toward universal composting and recycling access with support for regional facilities by 2030.
Additionally, in any given year 85 percent of what is recoverable should be recovered through recycling,
composting, or other diversion. The last waste focuses specifically on the residential sector, allowing
residents understand how their behavior adds up by targeting a year over year decrease in residential
pounds of waste per capita per day.
The new implementation approach should remain iterative and evergreen. Staff has worked to identify a
critical path to meeting the 2030 goal of 80 percent reduction in community carbon inventory emissions
from the 2005 level. The critical path is comprised of 100 percent renewable electricity, expansion of
transit network, and community wide organic waste diversion. Staff also recognizes there will be a variety
of ways to get the rest of the way to the goals, so there is also a portfolio of additional moves that can be
utilized along the way. The critical path and additional moves will leave a gap of approximately 5 percent
behind the goal, so the City can seek to close that gap in subsequent review and calibration cycles over
the next 10 years.
The new OCF plan relies much more heavily on visual storytelling and seeks to speak directly to the
community as the primary reader with very accessible language throughout. Staff hopes the community
will view this plan as a document they want to read and use to guide their own climate, energy, and waste
efforts. The bulk of the plan lays out each of the 13 Big Moves, each one including a short narrative
describing the big move, notes on how progress will be tracked, and a table showing the associated list of
next moves. The tactical plan is designed to set clear expectations around what staff will be focused on
this year and next, by providing additional information on each prioritized next move. The tactical plan will
include a case study (where applicable), descriptions and 2021/22 plans, known partners, and impact and
investment estimates.
Staff heard strong support from City Council, as well as kudos the accessibility of the document as a
whole and for equity and leading with race. Council did have some specific concerns around the updated
waste goals, with support for 100 percent waste diversion (as opposed to 85 percent).
Board member Giovando wondered if staff will be putting together an investment estimation for the
breakdown of the plan’s goals. Mr. Phelan confirmed staff will be looking at annual investments every
year through 2030 and beyond as part of the framework. It’s a combination of public and private funding,
so staff is still working on how best to characterize that.
Vice Chairperson Moore wondered about the benefit cost ratio. Mr. Phelan said the total cost is through
2030, but in order to calculate the benefits, the life stream of the benefits have to be measured beyond
2030 (they are cumulative).
ENERGY BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
Board member Gould said he would like to lobby for an extra notation signaling the importance and equity
of expanding the transit network, there are big returns for people who can live a full life and have full
mobility with a reduced number of cars or no car at all. Mr. Phelan said the scoring on the next moves is
also preliminary, he said Board Member Gould’s feedback is really helpful.
Board member Tenbrink asked what the strategy will be when there are no renewables (wind or solar) for
several days or weeks at a time. Mr. Phelan said there are many precursors needed in order to meet the
goal of 100 percent renewable electricity, such as the option of joining a regional transmission
organization which provides some inherent resource diversification and availability, among many others
included in Platte River’s Resource Diversification Policy.
Board member McFaddin said electrification planning should be its own big move. Mr. Phelan said
electrification measures are nested under Big Move 8, and staff realizes there is a lot of work to be done
in educating the community. Internally, there is a lot of work happening with electrification planning and
addressing many of the barriers in that process.
BOARD MEMBER REPORTS
Board member Tenbrink noted that many people on Nextdoor in his neighborhood do not like the energy
and water usage reports. Mr. Tholl said he would be happy to come back to the Board at a future meeting
to discuss this topic.
Board member McFaddin will be leading a discussion around Utility Rate Structures at the Board’s
February work session, she hopes the Board will come to meeting with an open mind and many ideas.
FUTURE AGENDA REVIEW
Utility Rates will be discussed at the February 25 Work Session. The Board’s meeting in March will
include the OCF final plan and recommendation, a pandemic financial update, a rough draft of the Light &
Power Capital Improvement Plan, interconnection standards, as well as a brief brainstorm for April Work
Session topics.
ADJOURNMENT
The Energy Board adjourned at 8:31.